ALMD-LL36-WZ002

ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 High Brightness SMT Oval LED Lamps Amber, Red, Green, and Blue Data Sheet Description Features The Avago ALMD-Lx36 oval LED series has the same or just slightly less luminous intensity than conventional high brightness, through-hole LEDs.    The new oval LED lamps can be assembled using common SMT assembly processes and are compatible with industrial reflow soldering processes. The LEDs are made with an advanced optical grade epoxy for superior performance in outdoor sign applications. The surface mount Oval LEDs are specifically designed for full color/video signs and indoor or outdoor passenger information sign applications. For easy pick-and-place assembly, the LEDs are shipped in EIA-compliant tape and reel. Every reel is shipped from a single intensity and color bin— except the red color—for better uniformity. CAUTION InGaN devices are Class 1C HBM ESD sensitive, AlInGaP devices are Class 1B ESD sensitive per JEDEC Standard. Please observe appropriate precautions during handling and processing. Refer to Application Note AN-1142 for additional details. CAUTION Customer is advised to keep the LED in the MBB when not in use as prolonged exposure to environment might cause the silver plated leads to tarnish, which might cause difficulties in soldering.     Well-defined spatial radiation pattern High brightness material Available in Red, Amber, Green and Blue color: — Red AlInGaP 626 nm — Amber AlInGaP 590 nm — Green InGaN 525 nm — Blue InGaN 470 nm JEDEC MSL 2A Compatible with reflow soldering process Tinted and diffused lens Wide viewing angle: 40° × 100° Applications   Avago Technologies -1- Full color signs Mono color signs ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Package Dimensions Package Dimensions C C 4.20±0.20 A A 4.20±0.20 Orientation (Anode Mark) 4.75±0.50 A - Anode C - Cathode 5.20±0.50 3.40±0.50 2.50±0.20 1.4 (4X) 1.0 NOTE 1. 2. 3. All dimensions in millimeters (inches). Tolerance is ± 0.20 mm unless other specified. Copper lead frame. Device Selection Guide Color and Dominant Wavelength d (nm) Typa Luminous Intensity Iv (mcd)b,c,d Min Max Red 626 1380 2900 ALMD-LL36-WZ002 Amber 590 1380 2900 40° × 100° ALMD-LM36-14002 Green 525 2900 6050 40° × 100° ALMD-LB36-SV002 Blue 470 660 1380 40° × 100° Part Number ALMD-LG36-WZ002 a. Dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp. b. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package and it is tested with pulsing condition. c. The optical axis is closely aligned with the package mechanical axis. d. Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 15%. e. ½ is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is half the on-axis intensity. Avago Technologies -2- Viewing Angle Typ - ° e 40° × 100° ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Part Numbering System Part Numbering System A L M D - Code x1 x2 x3 x4 - x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 Description Option x1 Package type L Oval AlInGaP/InGaN x2 Color B G L M Blue Red Amber Green x3x4 Viewing angle 36 40 × 100° x5 Minimum intensity bin Refer to device selection guide x6 Maximum intensity bin Refer to device selection guide x7 Color bin selection 0 Full distribution x8x9 Packaging option 02 Tested 20mA, 13inch carrier tape Absolute Maximum Rating, TJ = 25 °C Parameter Red and Amber Blue and Green Unit DC Forward Current a 50 30 mA Peak Forward Current 100b 100c mA Power Dissipation 120 114 mW Reverse Voltage 5 (IR = 100 μA)d LED Junction Temperature 5 (IR = 10 μA)d V 110 °C Operating Temperature Range –40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature Range –40 to +100 °C a. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 9. b. Duty Factor 30%, frequency 1 kHz. c. Duty Factor 10%, frequency 1 kHz. d. Indicates product final testing; long-term reverse bias is not recommended. Avago Technologies -3- ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Electrical/Optical Characteristics, TJ = 25 °C Electrical/Optical Characteristics, TJ = 25 °C Parameter Symbol Forward Voltage Red Amber Green Blue VF Reverse Voltage Red and Amber Green and Blue VR Dominant Wavelengtha Red Amber Green Blue d Peak Wavelength Red Amber Green Blue PEAK Thermal Resistance RJ-PIN Luminous Efficacyb Red Amber Green Blue V Thermal coefficient of d Red Amber Green Blue Min. Typ. Max. Units V 1.8 1.8 2.8 2.8 2.1 2.1 3.2 3.2 2.4 2.4 3.8 3.8 Test Conditions IF = 20 mA V 5 5 618.0 584.5 519.0 460.0 IR = 100 μA IR = 10 μA 626.0 590.0 525.0 470.0 IF = 20 mA 630.0 594.5 539.0 480.0 nm Peak of Wavelength of Spectral Distribution at IF = 20 mA °C/W LED Junction-to-Pin lm/W Emitted Luminous Power/Emitted Radiant Power nm/°C IF = 20 mA; +25 °C ≤ TJ ≤ +100 °C 634 594 516 464 130 200 520 530 65 0.059 0.103 0.028 0.024 a. The dominant wavelength is derived from the Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp. b. The radiant intensity, Ie in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = IV/V where IV is the luminous intensity in candelas and V is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. Avago Technologies -4- ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet AlInGaP AlInGaP Figure 2 Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Figure 1 Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength 100 RELATIVE INTENSITY 0.8 Amber 80 FORWARD CURRENT - mA 1 Red 0.6 0.4 0.2 60 40 20 0 0 500 550 600 WAVELENGTH - nm 650 Amber Red 2.5 3 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 FORWARD CURRENT - mA 80 100 0 NOTE Figure 5 Relative Dominant Wavelength Shift vs. Forward Current RELATIVE DOMINANT WAVELENGTH SHIFT(NORMALIZED AT 20mA) - nm 1 1.5 2 FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 60 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 0.5 Figure 4 Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT - mA RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20mA) Figure 3 Relative Intensity vs. Forward Current 0 Amber Red 0 20 40 60 FORWARD CURRENT - mA 80 100 Avago Technologies -5- 20 40 60 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) RJ-A = 460 °C/W. 80 100 ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet InGaN InGaN Figure 7 Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage 100 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 380 BLUE FORWARD CURRENT-mA RELATIVE INTENSITY Figure 6 Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength GREEN 80 60 40 20 0 430 480 530 WAVELENGTH - nm 580 0 630 Figure 8 Relative Intensity vs. Forward Current 1 2 3 FORWARD VOLTAGE-V 4 5 Figure 9 Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature 35 3.5 3.0 IFmax - MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT - mA RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20mA) Blue 2.5 Green 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 20 40 60 80 DC FORWARD CURRENT-mA 100 20 15 10 5 0 120 Figure 10 Dominant Wavelength Shift vs. Forward Current 10 RELATIVE DOMINANT WAVELENGTH SHIFT -nm 25 0 0.0 5 Green Blue 0 -5 -10 30 0 20 40 60 FORWARD CURRENT-mA 80 100 Avago Technologies -6- 20 40 60 80 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - °C 100 ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet InGaN Figure 12 Radiation Pattern for Minor Axis 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 NORMALIZED INTENSITY NORMALIZED INTENSITY Figure 11 Radiation Pattern for Major Axis 0.6 0.4 0.2 Red Green Blue Amber -90 -60 -30 0 30 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT-DEGREE 60 Red Green Blue Amber 0.2 -90 90 Figure 13 Relative Intensity Shift vs. Junction Temperature -60 -30 0 30 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT-DEGREE 60 90 Figure 14 Forward Voltage Shift vs. Junction Temperature 10 0.3 Red Amber Blue Green FORWARD VOLTAGE SHIFT-V NORMALZIED INTENSITY (PHOTO) 0.4 0.0 0.0 1 0.1 0.6 -40 -15 10 35 TJ - JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 60 0.7 4.0 Figure 15 Recommended Soldering Land Pattern 2.1 5.2 NOTE Recommended stencil thickness is 0.1524 mm (6 mils) minimum and above. Avago Technologies -7- Green Blue 0.1 0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 85 Red Amber 0.2 -40 -15 10 35 TJ - JUNCTION TEMPERATURE 60 85 ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet InGaN Figure 16 Carrier Tape Dimension 0.50±0.10 4.00±0.20 2.00±0.20 O 1.55±0.20 1.75±0.20 1.80±0.20 7.50±0.20 5.20±0.20 2.20±0.20 4.50±0.20 8.00±0.20 16.00±0.30 O 1.60±0.20 4.10±0.20 5.90±0.20 Figure 17 Reel Dimension O 100 ± 0.50 16.40 ± 0.20 O 330 MAX. 13.00 ± 0.20 Avago Technologies -8- ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Intensity Bin Limit Table (1.2:1 lv Bin Ratio) Figure 18 Unit Orientation from Reel 2 anode leads lead unreeling direction Intensity Bin Limit Table (1.2:1 lv Bin Ratio) Intensity (mcd) at 20 mA Bin VF Bin Table (V at 20 mA) for Red and Amber Bin ID Min Max Min Max VD 1.8 2.0 S 660 800 VA 2.0 2.2 T 800 960 VB 2.2 2.4 U 960 1150 V 1150 1380 W 1380 1660 X 1660 1990 Y 1990 2400 Z 2400 2900 1 2900 3500 2 3500 4200 3 4200 5040 4 5040 6050 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.05 V. Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 15%. Avago Technologies -9- ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Red Color Range Red Color Range Min Dom Max Dom 618.0 630.0 Green Color Range X min Y Min X max Y max 0.6872 0.3126 0.6890 0.2943 0.6690 0.3149 0.7080 0.2920 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5 nm. Bin 1 2 584.5 587.0 Max Dom 587.0 589.5 4 589.5 592.0 6 592.0 594.5 Xmin 1 523.0 3 Ymin Xmax Ymax 0.5420 0.4580 0.5530 0.4400 0.5370 0.4550 0.5570 0.4420 0.5570 0.4420 0.5670 0.4250 0.5530 0.4400 0.5720 0.4270 0.5720 0.4270 0.5820 0.4110 0.5670 0.4250 0.5870 0.4130 0.5870 0.4130 0.5950 0.3980 0.5820 0.4110 0.6000 0.3990 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5 nm. Min Dom 519.0 2 Amber Color Range Min Dom Bin 527.0 4 531.0 5 535.0 Max Dom 523.0 527.0 531.0 535.0 539.0 Xmin Ymin Xmax Ymax 0.0667 0.8323 0.1450 0.7319 0.1200 0.7375 0.0979 0.8316 0.0979 0.8316 0.1711 0.7218 0.1450 0.7319 0.1305 0.8189 0.1305 0.8189 0.1967 0.7077 0.1711 0.7218 0.1625 0.8012 0.1625 0.8012 0.2210 0.6920 0.1967 0.7077 0.1929 0.7816 0.1929 0.7816 0.2445 0.6747 0.2210 0.6920 0.2233 0.7600 Xmax Ymax Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5 nm. Blue Color Range Bin 1 2 3 4 5 Min Dom 460.0 464.0 468.0 472.0 476.0 Max Dom 464.0 468.0 472.0 476.0 480.0 Xmin Ymin 0.1440 0.0297 0.1766 0.0966 0.1818 0.0904 0.1374 0.0374 0.1374 0.0374 0.1699 0.1062 0.1766 0.0966 0.1291 0.0495 0.1291 0.0495 0.1616 0.1209 0.1699 0.1062 0.1187 0.0671 0.1187 0.0671 0.1517 0.1423 0.1616 0.1209 0.1063 0.0945 0.1063 0.0945 0.1397 0.1728 0.1517 0.1423 0.0913 0.1327 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5 nm. Avago Technologies - 10 - ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Packing Label Packing Label (i) Mother Label (Available on MBB Bag) (1T) Lot: Lot Number STANDARD LABEL LS0002 RoHS Compliant (Q) QTY: Quantity e4 Max Temp 260C MSL 2a LPN: CAT: Intensity Bin (9D)MFG Date: Manufacturing Date BIN: Refer to below information (1P) Item: Part Number (P) Customer Item: (V) Vendor ID: (9D) Date Code: Date Code DeptID: OEAT01 Made In: Country of Origin (ii) Baby Label (Available on Plastic Reel) (1P) PART #: Part Number (1T) Lot #: Lot Number BABY LABEL COSBOO1B V0.0 (9D)MFG Date: Manufacturing Date (Q) QTY: Quantity C/0: Country of Origin (9D) Date Code: Date Code (1T) TAPE DATE: Taping Date CAT Intensity Bin BIN Refer to Below information For acronyms and definitions, see the next page. Avago Technologies - 11 - ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Soldering Acronyms and Definitions Example: Color bin only or VF bin only a. BIN: BIN: 4 (represent color bin 4 only) (i) Color bin only or VF bin only BIN: VA (represent VF bin “VA” only) (Applicable for part numbers with color bins but without VF bin or part numbers with VF bins and no color bin) b. Color bin incorporate with VF bin BIN: 4 VA (ii) Color bin incorporated with VF bin Applicable for part numbers that have both color bin and VF bin VA: VF bin “VA” 4: Color bin 4 only Soldering Recommended reflow soldering condition: (i) Leaded reflow soldering (ii) Lead-free reflow soldering 20 SEC. MAX. TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE 10 to 30 SEC. 240°C MAX. 3°C/SEC. MAX. 183°C 100-150°C -6°C/SEC. MAX. 3°C/SEC. MAX. 120 SEC. MAX. 217°C 200°C 2. 6°C/SEC. MAX. 150°C 3 °C/SEC. MAX. 100 SEC. MAX. 60 - 120 SEC. 60-150 SEC. TIME 1. 255 - 260 °C 3°C/SEC. MAX. TIME Reflow soldering must not be done more than two times. Make sure you take the necessary precautions for handling a moisture-sensitive device, as stated in the following section. 3. Do not apply any pressure or force on the LED during reflow and after reflow when the LED is still hot. 4. It is preferred that you use reflow soldering to solder the LED. Use hand soldering only for rework if unavoidable but must be strictly controlled to the following conditions: Recommended board reflow direction: Soldering iron tip temperature = 320 °C max. Soldering duration = 3 sec max. — Number of cycles = 1 only — Power of soldering iron = 50 W max. — — 5. Do not touch the LED body with a hot soldering iron except the soldering terminals as this may damage the LED. 6. For de-soldering, it is recommended that you use a double flat tip. 7. Please confirm beforehand whether the functionality and performance of the LED is affected by hand soldering. Reflow Soldering Avago Technologies - 12 - ALMD-LL36, ALMD-LG36, ALMD-LM36, ALMD-LB36 Data Sheet Precautionary Notes Precautionary Notes d. 1. Handling precautions For automated pick and place, Avago has tested nozzle size below made with urethane material to be working fine with this LED. However, due to the possibility of variations in other parameters such as pick and place machine maker/model and other settings of the machine, customer is recommended to verify the nozzle selected. e. 3.20 4.00 Pick & Place nozzle >2.2mm The recommended baking condition is: 60 °C ±5 ºC for 20 hrs. Baking should only be done once. f. LED flange 4.00 5.00 NOTE a. Nozzle tip should touch the LED flange during pick and place. b. Outer dimensions of the nozzle should be able to fit into the carrier tape pocket. This product has a Moisture Sensitive Level 2a rating per JEDEC J-STD-020. Refer to Avago Application Note AN5305, Handling of Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices, for additional details and a review of proper handling procedures. b. c. Storage  The soldering terminals of these Avago LEDs are silver plated. If the LEDs are being exposed in ambient environment for too long, the silver plating might be oxidized and thus affecting its solderability performance. As such, unused LEDs must be kept in sealed MBB with desiccant or in desiccator at