HCPL-273L-000E

HCPL-270L/070L/273L/073L Low Input Current, High Gain, LVTTL/LVCMOS Compatible Optocouplers Data Sheet Description Features These high gain series couplers use a Light Emitting Diode and an integrated high gain photodetector to provide extremely high current transfer ratio between input and output. Separate pins for the photodiode and output stage result in LVTTL compatible saturation voltages and high speed operation. Where desired, the VCC and VO terminals may be tied together to achieve conventional photo-darlington operation. A base access terminal allows a gain bandwidth adjustment to be made. • 3.3V/5V Dual Supply Voltages • Low power consumption • High current transfer ratio • Low input current requirements – 0.5 mA • LVTTL/LVCMOS compatible output • Performance guaranteed over temperature 0°C to +70°C • Base access allows gain bandwidth adjustment • High output current – 60 mA • Safety approval, UL, IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, CSA These optocouplers are for use in LVTTL/LVCMOS or other low power applications. A 400% minimum current transfer ratio is guaranteed over 0 to +70˚C operating range for only 0.5 mA of LED current. The HCPL-070L and HCPL-073L are surface mount devices packaged in an industry standard SOIC-8 footprint. The SOIC-8 does not require "through holes" in a PCB. This package occupies approximately one-third the footprint area of the standard dual-in-line package. The lead profile is designed to be compatible with standard surface mount processes. Functional Diagram HCPL-270L/070L Applications • Ground isolate most logic families – LVTTL/LVCMOS • Low input current line receiver • High voltage insulation • EIA RS-232C line receiver • Telephone ring detector • V AC line voltage status indicator – low input power dissipation • Low power systems – ground isolation HCPL-273L/073L NC 1 8 VCC ANODE 1 1 8 VCC ANODE 2 7 VB CATHODE 1 2 7 VO1 6 VO CATHODE 2 3 6 VO2 ANODE 2 4 5 GND CATHODE 3 NC 4 5 GND SHIELD TRUTH TABLE LED VO ON OFF LOW HIGH A 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 8 and 5 is recommended. CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. Ordering Information HCPL-270L, HCPL-273L, HCPL-070L and HCPL-073L are UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577 and are approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.    Option Part Number RoHS Compliant non RoHS Compliant Package -000E no option Surface Mount Gull Wing Tape & Reel UL 5000 Vrms/ 1 Minute rating IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 300 mil DIP-8 Quantity 50 per tube HCPL-270L -300E -300 X X 50 per tube HCPL-273L -500E -500 X X 1000 per reel -060E -060 X 100 per tube -560E -560 X X 1500 per reel -000E no option X 100 per tube 1500 per reel SO-8 X X X HCPL-070L -500E -500 X HCPL-073L -060E -060 X X 100 per tube -560 X X 1500 per reel -560E X X To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example 1: HCPL-273L-500E to order product of 300 mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant. Example 2: HCPL-273L to order product of 300 mil DIP package in Tube packaging and non RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information. Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since July 15, 2001 and RoHS compliant will use ‘–XXXE.’  Selection Guide 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Small Outline SO-8 Single Channel Package HCPL- Dual Channel Package HCPL- Single Channel Package HCPL- Dual Channel Package HCPL- Minimum Input ON Current (IF) Minimum CTR 270L 273L 070L 073L 0.5 mA 400% Schematic V CC 1 8 + I CC ANODE 2 8 V CC V F1 IF + - VF CATHODE I CC I F1 I O1 2 IO 3 6 VO 3 5 SHIELD 7 I F2 - I O2 GND 6 V F2 IB VB V O1 V O2 7 + 4 5 SHIELD USE OF A 0.1 µF BYPASS CAPACITOR CONNECTED BETWEEN PINS 5 AND 8 IS RECOMMENDED HCPL-270L/HCPL-070L  HCPL-273L/HCPL-073L GND Package Outline Drawings 8-Pin DIP Package 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) TYPE NUMBER 8 7 6 5 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) OPTION CODE* DATE CODE A XXXXZ YYWW RU 1 2 3 UL RECOGNITION 4 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 1.19 (0.047) MAX. + 0.076 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 0.254 5° TYP. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 4.70 (0.185) MAX. 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). * MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "L" = OPTION 020 "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. Small Outline SO-8 Package LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION TYPE NUMBER (LAST 3 DIGITS) 8 OPTION 060 CODE 7 6 5 5.994 ± 0.203 (0.236 ± 0.008) XXXV YWW 3.937 ± 0.127 (0.155 ± 0.005) 7.49 (0.295) DATE CODE PIN ONE 1 2 3 4 0.406 ± 0.076 (0.016 ± 0.003) 1.9 (0.075) 1.270 BSC (0.050) 0.64 (0.025) * 5.080 ± 0.127 (0.200 ± 0.005) 3.175 ± 0.127 (0.125 ± 0.005) 7° 1.524 (0.060) 45¡ X 0.432 (0.017) 0 ~ 7° 0.228 ± 0.025 (0.009 ± 0.001) 0.203 ± 0.102 (0.008 ± 0.004) * TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH) 5.207 ± 0.254 (0.205 ± 0.010) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX. OPTION NUMBER 500 NOT MARKED. NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX.  0.305 MIN. (0.012) Solder Reflow Temperature Profile 300 PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/-0.5°C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC. 200 PEAK TEMP. 245°C PEAK TEMP. 240°C TEMPERATURE (°C) 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC. 30 SEC. 160°C 150°C 140°C PEAK TEMP. 230°C SOLDERING TIME 200°C 30 SEC. 3°C + 1°C/-0.5°C 100 PREHEATING TIME 150°C, 90 + 30 SEC. 50 SEC. TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSE ROOM TEMPERATURE 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 TIME (SECONDS) Note: Non-halide flux should be used. Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile tp Tp TEMPERATURE TL Tsmax 260 +0/-5 °C TIMEWITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL PEAKTEMPERATURE 20-40 SEC. 217 °C RAMP-UP 3 °C/SEC. MAX. 150 - 200 °C RAMP-DOWN 6 °C/SEC. MAX. Tsmin ts PREHEAT 60to180SEC. 25 tL 60 to 150 SEC. t 25 °C to PEAK TIME NOTES: THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX. Tsmax = 200 °C, Tsmin = 150 °C Note: Non-halide flux should be used. Regulatory Information The devices contained in this data sheet have been approved by the following organizations: UL Approval under UL 1577, Component Recognition Program, File E55361. CSA Approval under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved under IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002 EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002 DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01 (Option 060 only)  Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Parameter Symbol 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Value SO-8 Value Units Conditions Minimum External Air L (101) 7.1 4.9 mm Gap (External Clearance) Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. Minimum External Tracking L (102) 7.4 4.8 mm (External Creepage) Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body. Minimum Internal Plastic 0.08 0.08 mm Gap (Internal Clearance) Through insulation distance, conductor to conductor, usually the direct distance between the photoemitter and photodetector inside the optocoupler cavity. Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1. CTI Isolation Group 200 200 Volts IIIa IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1). IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics Description Symbol 8-pin DIP (300 mil) SO-8 Units Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤ 150 V rms for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 V rms I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤ 600 V rms I-III I-IV I-III I-II Climatic Classification 55/100/21 55/100/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2 2 Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 630 566 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VPR = 1.875 x VIORM, 100% Production Test with tP = 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC VPR 1181 1063 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VPR = 1.5 x VIORM, Type and Sample Test, tP = 60 sec, Partial Discharge < 5 pC VPR 945 849 Vpeak VIOTM 6000 4000 Vpeak Safety Limiting Values (Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure, also see Figure 11, Thermal Derating curve.) Case Temperature Current (Input Current IF, PS = 0) Output Power TS IS,INPUT PS,OUTPUT 175 400 600 150 150 600 ˚C mA mW Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS ≥ 109 ≥ 109 Ω Highest Allowable Overvoltage* (Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) *Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, for a detailed description. Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application.  Absolute Maximum Ratings (No Derating Required up to +85˚C) Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Storage Temperature TS –55 125 ˚C Operating Temperature TA –40 85 ˚C Average Forward Input Current IF(AVG) 20 mA Peak Forward Input Current (50% Duty Cycle, 1 ms Pulse Width) IF(PEAK) 40 mA Peak Transient Input Current (< 1 µs Pulse Width, 300 pps) IF(TRAN) 1.0 A Reverse Input Voltage VR 5 V Input Power Dissipation PI 35 mW Output Current (Pin 6) IO 60 mA Emitter Base Reverse Voltage (Pin 5-7) VEB 0.5 V Supply Voltage and Output Voltage VCC 7 V Output Power Dissipation PO 100 mW Total Power Dissipation PT 135 mW –0.5 Lead Solder Temperature (for Through Hole Devices) 260˚C for 10 sec., 1.6 mm below seating plane. Reflow Temperature Profile (for SOIC-8 and Option #300) See Package Outline Drawings section. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Power Supply Voltage VCC 2.7 7.0 V Forward Input Current (ON) IF(ON) 0.5 12.0 mA Forward Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) 0 0.8 V Operating Temperature TA 0 70 ˚C  Electrical Specifications 0˚C ≤ TA ≤ +70˚C, 2.7 V ≤ VCC ≤ 3.3 V, 0.5 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 12 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified. All typicals at TA = 25˚C. (See Note 8.) Parameter Sym. Device HCPL- Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Current Transfer CTR 400 1300 5000 % IF = 0.5 mA Ratio VCC = 3.3 V VO = 0.4 V Logic Low VOL 0.05 0.3 V Output Voltage IF = 1.6 mA, IO = 8 mA VCC = 3.3 V 0.05 0.4 V IF = 5.0 mA, IO = 15 mA Logic High Output Current VO = VCC = 3.3 V IOH 5 25 µA 1.3 2.7 mA VCC = 3.3 V mA IF1 = IF2 = 1.6 mA VO1 = VO2 = Open 270L/070L 273L/073L 0.4 0.8 Logic High ICCH Supply Current 270L/070L 273L/073L 0.002 1 0.002 2 µA VCC = 3.3 V µA IF1 = IF2 = 0 mA VO1 = VO2 = Open 1.5 V IF = 1.6 mA VF 1.7 Input Reverse BVR 5.0 V Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient ∆VF/ of Forward Voltage ∆TA Input Capacitance CIN TA = 25˚C Note 1, 2 2 IF = 0 mA Logic Low ICCL Supply Current Input Forward Voltage Fig. 2 3, 4 IR = 10 µA, TA = 25˚C -1.8 mV/°C IF = 1.6 mA 60 pF 2 f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 2 *All typical values at TA = 25˚C and VCC = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted. Electrical Specifications 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 70°C, 4.5 V ≤ VCC ≤ 7 V, 0.5 mA ≤ IF(ON) ≤ 12 mA, 0 V ≤ VF(OFF) ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified. All Typicals at TA = 25°C. (See note 8.) Parameter Sym. Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Current Transfer Ratio CTR 300 1600 2600 % IF = 1.6 mA, VCC = 4.5V, VO = 0.5V 2, 3 2 Logic Low Output Voltage VOL 0.1 0.4 V IF = 1.6 mA, IO = 4.8 mA, VCC = 4.5V 1 Logic High Output Current IOH 0.1 250 μA VO = VCC = 7 V, IF = 0 mA Logic Low 0.9 3 mA VCC = 7 V, IF1 = IF2 = 1.6 mA ICCL Supply Current Logic High ICCH 0.004 20 μA VCC = 7 V, IF1 = IF2 = 0 mA, V01 = V02 = Open Input Forward Voltage 1.4 BVR 5 1.7 V TA = 25°C 1.75 V IF = 1.6 mA V IR = 10 μA, TA = 25°C 2 -1.8 mV/°C IF = 1.6 mA 60 pF f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 2 Input Reverse 5 V01 = V02 = Open Supply Current VF 2 5 4 Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient ∆VF/ of Forward Voltage ∆TA Input Capacitance CIN *All typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.  Switching Specifications (AC) Over Recommended Operating Conditions (TA = 0˚C to +70˚C), VCC = 3.3 V, unless otherwise specified. (See Note 8.) Parameter Sym. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low at Output tPHL Min. Typ.* 30 µs IF = 0.5 mA, Rl = 4.7 kΩ 5 2 Propagation Delay Time to Logic High at Output tPLH 90 µs IF = 0.5 mA, RL = 4.7 kΩ 5 2 Common Mode |CMH| 1000 10000 V/µs Transient Immunity at Logic High Level Output IF = 0 mA, TA = 25˚C, Rl = 2.2 kΩ |VCM| = 10 Vp-p 6 2, 6, 7 Common Mode |CML| 1000 10000 V/µs Transient Immunity at Logic Low Level Output IF = 1.6 mA, TA = 25˚C, Rl = 2.2 kΩ |VCM| = 10 Vp-p 6 2, 6, 7 *All typical values at TA = 25˚C and VCC = 3.3 V, unless otherwise noted. Switching Specifications (AC) Over recommended operating conditions (TA = 0°C to 70°C), VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise specified. (See note 8.) Parameter Sym. Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Propagation Delay tPHL Time to LogicLow at Output 25 IF = 1.6 mA, RL = 2.2 kΩ 6, 7, 8, 9 2 Propagation Delay Time to Logic High at Output 50 IF = 1.6 mA, RL = 2.2 kΩ 7, 8, 9 2 tPLH Common Mode Transient |CMH| 1000 10000 V/μs Immunity at Logic High Output IF = 0 mA, TA = 25°C, 10 2, 6, 7 RL = 2.2 kΩ |VCM| = 10 Vp-p Common Mode Transient |CMH| 1000 10000 V/μs Immunity at Logic Low Output IF = 1.6 mA, TA = 25°C, 10 RL = 2.2 kΩ |VCM| = 10 Vp-p *All typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise noted.  2, 6, 7 Package Characteristics Parameter Sym. Device HCPL- Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Input-Output VISO 3750 V rms Momentary Withstand Voltage** RH ≤ 50%, t = 1 min., TA = 25˚C 4, 9 Resistance RI-O 1012 Ω (Input-Output) VI-O = 500 Vdc RH ≤ 45% 4 Capacitance (Input-Output) pF f = 1 MHz 11 Input-Input II-I 0.005 µA Insulation Leakage Current RH ≤ 45% VI-I = 500 Vdc 5 1011 Ω 5 pF 5 Input-Input Insulation Leakage Current CI-O RI-I 0.6 Capacitance CI-I (Input-Input) 270L 273L 0.03 070L 073L 0.25 *All typical values at TA = 25˚C, unless otherwise noted. **The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled "Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage." Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Pin 5 should be the most negative voltage at the detector side. Each channel. DC CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO (CTR) is defined as the ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%. Device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together, and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together. Measured between pins 1 and 2 shorted together, and pins 3 and 4 shorted together. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO < 0.8 V). 7. In applications where dV/dt may exceed 50,000 V/µs (such as static discharge) a series resistor, RCC, should be included to protect the detector IC from destructively high surge currents. The recommended value is RCC = 110 Ω. 8. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 adjacent to the device is recommended. 9. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage > 4500 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O < 5 µA). 10. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage > 6000 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O < 5 µA). 11. Measured between the LED anode and cathode shorted together and pins 5 through 8 shorted together. 12. Derate linearly above 65˚C free-air temperature at a rate of 2.3 mW/˚C for the SO-8 package. 10 CTR - CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO - % 25°C 1600 70°C -40°C 1200 800 V CC = 3.3 V V O = 0.4 V 400 0 0.1 1.0 T A = 25° C 2000 T A = 70° C T A = 85° C 1500 T A = -40° C 1000 500 0 10 0.1 1.0 IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA T A = 85° C T A = 25° C T A = -40° C 0.1 1 TA = 70°C 0.1 TA = 25°C 0.001 10 1.5 1.4 1.3 TA = -40°C 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.2 -60 -40 1.6 -20 VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V Figure 5. Input diode forward current vs. forward voltage 0 20 3.3 V VO (SATURATED RESPONSE) 50% 50% V OL t PHL t PLH PULSE GEN. Z O = 50 W t r= 5 ns IF 10% DUTY CYCLE I/f < 100 µs 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 3.3 V RL VO 5 RM VO (NON-SATURATED RESPONSE) 90% 10% 90% 3.3 V 10% tf Figure 7. Switching test circuit tr 60 80 Figure 6. Forward voltage vs. temperature 0.1 µF I F MONITOR 40 TA - TEMPERATURE - °C IF 0 10 TA = 0°C IF - INPUT DIODE FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 4. Output current vs. input diode forward current 1 IF = 1.6 mA TA = 85°C 1.0 0.1 Figure 3. Output current vs. input diode forward current + VF - 10 TA = 70° C TA = 25° C TA = 0° C TA = -40° C 0.1 1.6 0.01 0.1 1.0 IF - INPUT DIODE FORWARD CURRENT - mA IF 100 IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA IO - OUTPUT CURRENT - mA 1000 1.0 TA = 85° C 0.01 0.01 10 Figure 2. Current transfer ratio vs. forward current V CC = 5.0 V V O = 0.4 V 10 10 IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 1. Current transfer ratio vs. forward current 100 100 T A = 0° C VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V CTR - CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO - % V CC = 5.0 V 2500 V = 0.4 V O 70°C IO - OUTPUT CURRENT - mA 85°C 2000 * INCLUDES PROBE AND FIXTURE CAPACITANCE CL = 15 pF* 100 PULSE GEN. Z O = 50 W t r = 5 ns IF 5V VO 1.5 V IF RL V OL t PHL 5V 2 7 3 6 VO C L = 15 pF 0.1µF IF MONITOR IF 0 +5 V 8 1 5 4 RM VO 1.5 V V OL t PLH Figure 8. Switching test circuit 10 V V CM 0V 90% IF tr, tf = 16 ns 90% 10% tf VO A 3.3 V V FF SWITCH AT A: I F = 0 mA VO 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 V CM + V OL SWITCH AT B: IF = 1.6 mA R CC (SEE NOTE 6) RL VO - PULSE GEN. Figure 9. Test circuit for transient immunity and typical waveforms IF B V CM 0V 10% 90% 90% tr VO 1 8 2 7 3 6 A t r, t f = 16 ns 10 V 10% V FF tf 5V R CC (SEE NOTE 7) 110 W 0.1 µF 5 4 SWITCH AT B: I F = 1.6 mA V OL + V CM - PULSE GEN. Figure 10. Test circuit for transient immunity and typical waveforms For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our website: +5 V RL SWITCH AT A: IF = 0 mA VO +3.3 V B 10% tr 1 www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2008 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0544EN AV02-1054EN - April 3, 2008 VO