HCPL-4506-500E

HCPL-4506/J456/0466, HCNW4506 Intelligent Power Module and Gate Drive Interface Optocouplers Data Sheet Lead (Pb) Free RoHS 6 fully compliant RoHS 6 fully compliant options available; -xxxE denotes a lead-free product Description Features The HCPL-4506 and HCPL-0466 contain a GaAsP LED while the HCPL-J456 and the HCNW4506 con­tain an AlGaAs LED. The LED is optically coupled to an inte­grated high gain photo detector. Minimized propagation delay difference between devices makes these optocouplers excellent solutions for improving inverter efficiency through reduced switching dead time. • Performance specified for bommon IPM applications over industrial temperature range: -40°C to 100°C An on chip 20 kΩ output pull-up resistor can be enabled by shorting output pins 6 and 7, thus eliminating the need for an external pull-up resistor in common IPM applications. Specifications and performance plots are given for typical IPM applications. • 15 kV/µs minimum common mode transient immunity at VCM = 1500 V Functional Diagram NC 1 8 VCC 20 kΩ ANODE 2 7 VL CATHODE 3 6 VO NC 4 5 GND Truth Table LED SHIELD • Fast maximum propagation delays tPHL = 480 ns tPLH = 550 ns • Minimized Pulse Width Distortion PWD = 450 ns • CTR > 44% at IF = 10 mA • Safety approval: UL Recognized -3750 V rms / 1 min. for HCPL-4506/0466/J456 -5000 V rms / 1 min. for HCPL-4506 Option 020 and HCNW4506   CSA Approved IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved -VIORM = 560 Vpeak for HCPL-0466 Option 060 -VIORM = 630 Vpeak for HCPL-4506 Option 060 -VIORM = 891 Vpeak for HCPL-J456 -VIORM = 1414 Vpeak for HCNW4506 Applications VO ON L HCPL-4506 Functional Diagram OFF H The connection of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor between pins 5 and 8 is recommended. • IPM isolation • Isolated IGBT/MOSFET gate drive • AC and brushless DC motor drives • Industrial inverters CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. Selection Guide      Package Type Standard 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) White Mold 8-Pin DIP (300 Mil) Widebody (400 Mil) Part HCPL-4506 HCPL-J456 HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 Number IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747- 5-2 Approval VIORM = 630 Vpeak VIORM = 891 Vpeak (Option 060) *Technical data for these products are on separate Avago publications.  Small Outline SO8 VIORM = 560 Vpeak (Option 060) VIORM = 1414 Vpeak Hermetic* HCPL-5300 HCPL-5301 — Ordering Information HCPL-0466, HCPL-4506 and HCPL-J456 are UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577. HCNW4506 is UL Recognized with 5000 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577. HCPL-0466, HCPL-4506, HCPL-J456 and HCNW4506 are approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324.    Option Part Number RoHS Compliant non RoHS Compliant Package Surface Mount Gull Wing Tape & Reel UL 5000 Vrms/ 1 Minute rating IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Quantity -000E no option 300 mil DIP-8 50 per tube -300E #300 X X 50 per tube -500E #500 X X 1000 per reel -020E #020 X X 50 per tube HCPL-4506 -320E #320 X X X 50 per tube -520E #520 X X X 1000 per reel -060E #060 X 50 per tube -360E #360 X X X 50 per tube -560E #560 X X X X 1000 per reel -000E no option 300 mil DIP-8 X 50 per tube HCPL-J456 -300E #300 X X X 50 per tube -500E #500 X X X 1000 per reel -000E no option SO-8 X 100 per tube HCPL-0466 -500E #500 X 1500 per reel -060E #060 X X 100 per tube -560E #560 X X 1500 per reel -000E no option 400 mil X 42 per tube X X X X X HCNW4506 -300E #300 Widebody X X X X 42 per tube #500 DIP-8 X X X X 750 per reel -500E X To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example 1: HCPL-4506-560E to order product of 300 mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant. Example 2: HCPL-4506 to order product of 300 mil DIP package in Tube packaging and non RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information. Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since July 15, 2001 and RoHS compliant will use ‘–XXXE.’  Package Outline Drawings HCPL-4506 Outline Drawing 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 8 TYPE NUMBER 7 6 5 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) OPTION CODE* DATE CODE A XXXXZ YYWW RU 1 2 3 4 UL RECOGNITION 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 1.19 (0.047) MAX. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 5° TYP. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 4.70 (0.185) MAX. 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). * MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "L" = OPTION 020 "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. HCPL-4506 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Outline Drawing LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 8 7 6 1.016 (0.040) 5 6.350 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 1 2 3 10.9 (0.430) 4 1.27 (0.050) 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 1.780 (0.070) MAX. 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 0.635 ± 0.25 (0.025 ± 0.010) 0.635 ± 0.130 2.54 (0.025 ± 0.005) (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.  2.0 (0.080) + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 12° NOM. Package Outline Drawings HCPL-J456 Outline Drawing 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 9.80 ± 0.25 (0.386 ± 0.010) 8 TYPE NUMBER 7 6 5 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) OPTION CODE* DATE CODE A XXXXZ YYWW RU 1 2 3 4 UL RECOGNITION 1.78 (0.070) MAX. 1.19 (0.047) MAX. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 5° TYP. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 4.70 (0.185) MAX. 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). * MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "L" = OPTION 020 "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.5 mm (20 mils) MAX. HCPL-J456 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Outline Drawing LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 9.80 ± 0.25 (0.386 ± 0.010) 8 7 6 1.016 (0.040) 5 6.350 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 1 2 3 10.9 (0.430) 4 1.27 (0.050) 1.19 (0.047) MAX. 1.780 (0.070) MAX. 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 0.635 ± 0.25 (0.025 ± 0.010) 0.635 ± 0.130 2.54 (0.025 ± 0.005) (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.5 mm (20 mils) MAX.  2.0 (0.080) + 0.076 0.254 - 0.051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 12° NOM. HCPL-0466 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Small Outline Package) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 8 7 6 5 5.994 ± 0.203 (0.236 ± 0.008) XXX YWW 3.937 ± 0.127 (0.155 ± 0.005) 7.49 (0.295) TYPE NUMBER (LAST 3 DIGITS) DATE CODE PIN ONE 1 2 3 1.9 (0.075) 4 0.406 ± 0.076 (0.016 ± 0.003) 0.64 (0.025) 1.270 BSC (0.050) * 5.080 ± 0.127 (0.200 ± 0.005) 7° 3.175 ± 0.127 (0.125 ± 0.005) 45° X 0.432 (0.017) 0 ~ 7° 1.524 (0.060) 0.228 ± 0.025 (0.009 ± 0.001) 0.203 ± 0.102 (0.008 ± 0.004) * TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH) 5.207 ± 0.254 (0.205 ± 0.010) 0.305 MIN. (0.012) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX. NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX. HCNW4506 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Widebody Package) 11.00 MAX. (0.433) 11.15 ± 0.15 (0.442 ± 0.006) 8 7 6 5 TYPE NUMBER A HCNWXXXX 9.00 ± 0.15 (0.354 ± 0.006) DATE CODE YYWW 1 2 3 4 10.16 (0.400) TYP. 1.55 (0.061) MAX. 7° TYP. + 0.076 0.254 - 0.0051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 5.10 MAX. (0.201) 3.10 (0.122) 3.90 (0.154) 0.51 (0.021) MIN. 2.54 (0.100) TYP. 1.78 ± 0.15 (0.070 ± 0.006) 0.40 (0.016) 0.56 (0.022) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.  HCNW4506 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Outline Drawing 11.15 ± 0.15 (0.442 ± 0.006) 8 7 6 LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 5 9.00 ± 0.15 (0.354 ± 0.006) 1 2 3 13.56 (0.534) 4 1.3 (0.051) 2.29 (0.09) 12.30 ± 0.30 (0.484 ± 0.012) 1.55 (0.061) MAX. 11.00 MAX. (0.433) 4.00 MAX. (0.158) 1.78 ± 0.15 (0.070 ± 0.006) 2.54 (0.100) BSC 0.75 ± 0.25 (0.030 ± 0.010) 1.00 ± 0.15 (0.039 ± 0.006) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX.  + 0.076 0.254 - 0.0051 + 0.003) (0.010 - 0.002) 7° NOM. Solder Reflow Temperature Profile 300 PREHEATING RATE 3 °C + 1 °C/–0.5 °C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5 °C ± 0.5 °C/SEC. 200 PEAK TEMP. 245 °C PEAK TEMP. 240 °C TEMPERATURE (°C) 2.5 C ± 0.5 °C/SEC. 30 SEC. 160 °C 150 °C 140 °C PEAK TEMP. 230 °C SOLDERING TIME 200 °C 30 SEC. 3 °C + 1 °C/–0.5 °C 100 PREHEATING TIME 150 °C, 90 + 30 SEC. 50 SEC. TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSE ROOM TEMPERATURE 0 0 50 100 150 TIME (SECONDS) NOTE: NON-HALIDE FLUX SHOULD BE USED. Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile tp Tp TEMPERATURE TL Tsmax * 260 +0/-5 °C TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL PEAK TEMPERATURE 15 SEC. 217 °C 150 - 200 °C RAMP-UP 3 °C/SEC. MAX. RAMP-DOWN 6 °C/SEC. MAX. Tsmin ts PREHEAT 60 to 180 SEC. 25 tL 60 to 150 SEC. t 25 °C to PEAK TIME NOTES: THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX. Tsmax = 200 °C, Tsmin = 150 °C NOTE: NON-HALIDE FLUX SHOULD BE USED. * RECOMMENDED PEAK TEMPERATURE FOR WIDEBODY 400mils PACKAGE IS 245 °C  200 250 Regulatory Information The devices contained in this data sheet have been approved by the following agencies: Agency/Standard Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Recognized under UL 1577, Component Recognized Program, Category FPQU2, File E55361 Canadian Standards Association (CSA) HCPL-4506 HCPL-J456 HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 • • • • • • • • • • • UL 1577 Component Acceptance Notice #5 File CA88324 Verband Deutscher Electrotechniker (VDE) DIN VDE 0884 (June 1992) IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved under: IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002 • • • • EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002 DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01 Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Value Parameter Symbol HCPL-4506 HCPL-J456 HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 Units Conditions Minimum External L(101) 7.1 7.4 4.9 9.6 mm Air Gap (External Clearance) Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. Minimum External L(102) 7.4 8.0 4.8 10.0 mm Tracking (External Creepage) Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body. Minimum Internal 0.08 0.5 0.08 1.0 mm Plastic Gap (Internal Clearance) Through insulation distance, conductor to conductor, usually the direct distance between the photoemitter and photodetector inside the optocoupler cavity. Minimum Internal NA NA NA 4.0 mm Tracking (Internal Creepage) Measured from input terminals to output terminals, along internal cavity. Tracking Resistance CTI ≥175 ≥175 ≥175 ≥200 Volts (Comparative Tracing Index) DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1 Isolation Group IIIa IIIa IIIa IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)  All Avago data sheets report the creepage and clearance inherent to the optocoupler component itself. These dimensions are needed as a starting point for the equipment designer when determining the circuit insulation require­ments. However, once mounted on a printed circuit board, minimum creepage and clearance requirements must be met as specified for individual equipment standards. For creepage, the shortest distance path along the surface of a printed circuit board between the solder fillets of the input and output leads must be considered. There are recom­mend­ed tech­niques such as grooves and ribs which may be used on a printed circuit board to achieve desired creepage and clear­ances. Creepage and clearance distances will also change depending on factors such as pollution degree and insulation level. IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics Description Symbol HCPL-0466 Option 060 HCPL-4506 Option 060 HCPL-J456 HCNW4506 Unit Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤150 V rms I-IV I-IV I-IV I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤300 V rms I-III I-IV I-IV I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤450 V rms I-III I-III I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤600 V rms I-III I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤1000 V rms I-III Climatic Classification 55/100/21 55/100/21 55/100/21 55/100/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2 2 2 2 560 630 891 1414 Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = VPR 1050 1181 1670 2652 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm = 60 sec, VPR 840 945 1336 2121 Partial Discharge < 5pC Highest Allowable Overvoltage* VIOTM 4000 6000 6000 8000 (Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) Safety Limiting Values – maximum values allowed in the event of a fail- ure, also see Thermal Derating curve. Case Temperature TS 150 175 175 150 Input Current IS INPUT 150 230 400 400 Output Power PS OUTPUT 600 600 600 700 Insulation Resistance at TS , RS ≥ 109 ≥109 ≥109 ≥109 VIO = 500 V Vpeak Vpeak Vpeak Vpeak °C mA mW Ω *Refer to the optocoupler section of the Designer's Catalog, under regulatory information (IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2) for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles. Notes: These optocouplers are suitable for "safe electrical isolation" only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. Insulation Characteristics are per IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2. Surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802. 10 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Storage Temperature TS -55 125 °C Operating Temperature TA -40 100 °C Average Input Current[1] IF(avg) 25 mA Peak Input Current[2] (50% duty cycle, ≤1 ms pulse width) IF(peak) 50 mA Peak Transient Input Current ( 3.0 V Transient Immunity VCC = 15.0 V, 7 CL = 100 pF, VCM = 1500 Vp-p 18 Output Low Level |CML| 15 30 kV/µs IF = 10 mA TA = 25°C Common Mode VO < 1.0 V Transient Immunity 19 Switching Specifications (RL= Internal Pull-up) Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified: TA = -40°C to +100°C, VCC = +4.5 V to 30 V, IF(on) = 10 mA to 20 mA, VF(off ) = -5 V to 0.8 V† Parameter Symbol Min. Typ.* Max. Units     Propagation Delay tPHL 20 200 400 ns Time to Logic HCPL-J456 485 Low at Output Propagation Delay Time to High Output Level tPLH Pulse Width Distortion Propagation Delay Difference Between Any 2 Parts 220 Test Conditions Fig. IF(on) = 10 mA, VF(off ) = 0.8 V, 6, 9 VCC = 15.0 V, CL = 100 pF, V THLH = 2.0 V, V THHL = 1.5 V Note 11-14, 16 450 650 ns PWD 250 500 ns 20 tPLH-tPHL -150 250 500 ns 17 Output High Level |CMH| 30 kV/µs IF = 0 mA, Common Mode VO > 3.0 V Transient Immunity VCC = 15.0 V, CL = 100 pF, VCM = 1500 Vp-p, 7 18 Output Low Level |CML| 30 kV/µs IF = 16 mA, Common Mode VO < 1.0 V Transient Immunity TA = 25°C 19 Power Supply PSR 1.0 Vp-p Square Wave, tRISE, tFALL Rejection > 5 ns, no bypass capacitors 16 *All typical values at 25°C, V = 15 V. CC †VF(off ) = -3 V to 0.8 V for HCPL-J456, HCNW4506. 13 Package Characteristics Over recommended temperature (TA = -40°C to 100°C) unless otherwise specified. Parameter Sym. Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Input-Output Momentary VISO Withstand Voltage† HCPL-4506 3750 V rms HCPL-0466 RH < 50% t = 1 min. 6,7,10 HCPL-J456 TA = 25°C 6,8,10 HCPL-4506 5000 Option020 HCNW4506 Resistance RI-O (Input-Output) HCPL-4506 1012 HCPL-J456 Ω HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 Capacitance CI-O (Input-Output) HCPL-4506 HCPL-0466 0.6 HCPL-J456 0.8 HCNW4506 0.5 3750 5000 1012 6,9, 15 6,9,10 VI-O = 500 Vdc 6 f = 1 MHz 6 1013 pF *All typical values at 25°C, VCC = 15 V. †The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage,” publication number 5963-2203E. Notes:   1.  Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.8 mA/°C.   2.  Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 1.6 mA/°C.   3.  Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 3.0 mW/°C.   4.  Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.2 mW/°C.   5.  CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO in percent is defined as the ratio of output collector current (IO) to the forward LED input current (IF) times 100.   6.  Device considered a two-terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together.   7.  In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by apply­ing an insulation test voltage ≥4500 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤5 µA). 8. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 4500 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, Ii-o ≤ 5 µA). 9. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA). 10. This test is performed before the 100% Production test shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics Table, if applicable. 11. Pulse: f = 20 kHz, Duty Cycle = 10%. 12. The internal 20 kΩ resistor can be used by shorting pins 6 and 7 together. 13. Due to tolerance of the internal resistor, and since propagation delay is dependent on the load resistor value, performance can be improved by using an external 20 kΩ 1% load resistor. For more information on how propagation delay varies with load resistance, see Figure 8. 14. The RL = 20 kΩ, CL = 100 pF load represents a typical IPM (Intelligent Power Module) load. 15. See Option 020 data sheet for more information. 16. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 can improve performance by filtering power supply line noise. 17. The difference between tPLH and tPHL between any two devices under the same test condition. (See IPM Dead Time and Propagation Delay Specifications section.) 18. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 3.0 V). 19. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO