HLMP-HD61-TXTZZ

HLMP-HD61, HLMP-HM61 and HLMP-HB61 Precision Optical Performance Red, Green and Blue 5mm Standard Oval LEDs Data Sheet Description Features These Precision Optical Performance Oval LEDs are specifically designed for full color/video and passenger information signs. The oval shaped radiation pattern and high luminous intensity ensure that these devices are excellent for wide field of view outdoor applications where a wide viewing angle and readability in sunlight are essential. These lamps have very smooth, matched radiation patterns ensuring consistent color mixing in full color applications, message uniformity across the viewing angle of the sign. High efficiency LED material is used in these lamps: Aluminum Indium Gallium Phosphide (AlInGaP II) for red and Indium Gallium Nitride for blue and green. Each lamp is made with an advanced optical grade epoxy offering superior high temperature and high moisture resistance in outdoor applications. • Well defined spatial radiation pattern • High brightness material • Available in red, green and blue color. Red AlInGaP 630mm Green InGaN 525nm Blue InGaN 470nm • Superior resistance to moisture • Standoff package • Tinted and diffused The package epoxy contains both UV-A and UV-B inhibitors to reduce the effects of long term exposure to direct sunlight. Applications • Full color signs • Commercial outdoor advertising. Package Dimensions 1.02 max. 0.040 max. 10.80±0.50 0.425±0.020 Notes: 1. Measured at base of lens 1.50±0.15 0.059±0.006 3.80 0.150 0.50±0.10 sq. 0.020±0.004 0.70 max. 0.028 5.20 0.205 cathode lead 7.01 0.276 24.00 min 0.945 min 2.54 0.10 1.00 min 0.039 Notes: All dimensions in millimeters (inches). For Blue and Green if heat-sinking application is required, the terminal for heat sink is anode. Caution: InGaN devices are Class 1C HBM ESD Sensitive per JEDEC Standard. Please observe appropriate precautions during handling and processing. Refer to Application Note AN-1142 for additional details. Device Selection Guide Part Number Color and Dominant Wavelength ld (nm) Typ Luminous Intensity lv(mcd) at 20 mA Min Luminous Intensity lv(mcd) at 20 mA Max HLMP-HD61-TXTZZ Red 630 800 1990 HLMP-HM61-Y30ZZ Green 525 1990 5040 HLMP-HB61-QU0ZZ Blue 470 460 1150 Tolerance for each intensity limit is ± 15%. Notes: 1. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package. Part Numbering System HLMP - H x 61 - x x x x x Packaging Option ZZ: Flexi Ammo-packs Color Bin Selection 0: Open distribution T: Red Color, Vf max =2.6V Maximum Intensity Bin 0: No maximum intensity limit Minimum Intensity Bin Refer to Device Selection Guide. Color B: Blue 470 D: Red 630 M: Green 525 Package H: 5mm Standard Oval 40˚ x 100˚� Please refer to AB 5337 for complete information about part numbering system. Absolute Maximum Rating (TA = 25°C) Parameter Red Blue and Green Unit DC Forward Current [1] 50 30 mA Peak Forward Current 100[2] 100[3] mA Power Dissipation 130 116 mW Reverse Voltage 5 (IR = 100 mA) 5 (IR = 10 mA) V LED Junction Temperature 130 110 °C Operating Temperature Range -40 to +100 -40 to +85 °C Storage Temperature Range -40 to +100 -40 to +100 °C Notes: 1. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8. 2. Duty Factor 30%, frequency 1KHz. 3. Duty Factor 10%, frequency 1KHz.  Electrical / Optical Characteristics (TA = 25°C) Parameter Symbol Forward Voltage Red Green Blue VF Reverse Voltage Red Green & blue VR Dominant Wavelength [2] Red Green Blue lD Peak Wavelength Red Green Blue lPEAK Spectral Half width Red Green Blue Dl1/2 Thermal Resistance [3] RqJ-PIN Luminous Efficacy [4] hV Luminous Flux Red Green Blue jV Luminous Efficiency [5] Red Green Blue he Red Green Blue Min. Typ. Max. 2.0 2.8 2.8 2.3 3.3 3.2 2.6[1] 3.8 3.8 Test Conditions V IF = 20 mA V 5 5 622 520 460 Units 630 525 470 634 540 480 nm IR = 100 mA IR = 10 mA IF = 20 mA 639 516 464 nm Peak of Wavelength of Spectral Distribution at IF = 20 mA 17 32 23 nm Wavelength Width at Spectral Distribution ½ Power Point at ,IF = 20 mA 240 °C/W LED Junction-to-pin 155 520 75 lm/W Emitted Luminous Power/Emitted Radiant Power 1300 3000 600 mlm IF = 20 mA 30 50 10 lm/W Luminous Flux/Electrical Power IF = 20 mA Notes: 1. For option –xxTxx, the VF maximum is 2.6V, refer to Vf bin table 2. The dominant wavelength is derived from the chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp 3. For AlInGaP Red, thermal resistance applied to LED junction to cathode lead. For InGaN blue and Green, thermal resistance applied to LED junction to anode lead. 4. The radiant intensity, Ie in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = IV/ηV where IV is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηV is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. 5. he = jV / IF x VF , where jV is the emitted luminous flux, IF is electrical forward current and VF is the forward voltage. 6. Forward voltage allowable tolerance is ± 0.05V.  RELATIVE INTENSITY 1.0 0.5 0 550 700 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - °C IF 600 650 WAVELENGTH – nm MAX . - MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT - mA AlInGaP Red Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs Wavelength Figure 2. Maximum Forward Current vs Ambient Temperature 2.5 RELATIVE INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0.5 VF 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V Figure 3. Forward Current vs Forward Voltage  100 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 0 10 30 20 40 FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 4. Relative Intensity vsForward Current 50 InGaN Blue and Green 0.80 FORWARD CURRENT - mA 35 GREEN BLUE 0.60 0.40 0.20 0 350 400 450 500 550 WAVELENGTH - nm 600 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) Figure 5. Relative Intensity vs Wavelength 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 5 10 15 20 DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA Figure 7. Relative Intensity vs Forward Current  25 20 15 10 5 0 1 3 2 FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 4 Figure 6. Forward Current vs Forward Voltage 1.6 0 30 0 650 25 30 IF - MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT - mA RELATIVE INTENSITY 1.00 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 20 40 60 80 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - °C Figure 8. Maximum Forward Current vs Ambient Temperature 100 RELATIVE DOMINANT WAVELENGHT SHIFT (NORMALIZED AT 20mA) 10 8 6 4 GREEN 2 BLUE 0 -2 -4 0 5 10 15 20 FORWARD CURRENT - mA 25 30 Figure 9. Relative dominant wavelength vs Forward Current NORMALIZED INTENSITY 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -90 -60 -30 0 30 60 90 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT - DEGREES Figure 10. Radiation pattern-Major Axis NORMALIZED INTENSITY 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -90 -60 -30 0 30 60 ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT - DEGREES Figure 11. Radiation pattern-Minor Axis  90 Intensity Bin Limit Table (1.2: 1 Iv Bin Ratio) Green Color Bin Table Intensity (mcd) at 20 mA Bin Min Max Q 460 550 R 550 660 S 660 800 T 800 960 U 960 1150 V 1150 1380 W 1380 1660 X 1660 1990 Y 1990 2400 Z 2400 2900 1 2900 3500 2 3500 4200 3 4200 5040 Bin Min Dom Max Dom 1 520.0 524.0 2 524.0 528.0 3 528.0 532.0 4 532.0 536.0 5 536.0 540.0 Bin ID Min. Max. VA 2.0 2.2 VB 2.2 2.4 VC 2.4 2.6 634  0.1856 0.6556 0.1650 0.6586 0.1060 0.8292 0.1060 0.8292 0.2068 0.6463 0.1856 0.6556 0.1387 0.8148 0.1387 0.8148 0.2273 0.6344 0.2068 0.6463 0.1702 0.7965 0.1702 0.7965 0.2469 0.6213 0.2273 0.6344 0.2003 0.7764 0.2003 0.7764 0.2659 0.6070 0.2469 0.6213 0.2296 0.7543 Xmin Ymin Xmax Ymax 1 460.0 464.0 0.1440 0.0297 0.1766 0.0966 0.1818 0.0904 0.1374 0.0374 0.1374 0.0374 0.1699 0.1062 0.1766 0.0966 0.1291 0.0495 0.1291 0.0495 0.1616 0.1209 0.1699 0.1062 0.1187 0.0671 0.1187 0.0671 0.1517 0.1423 0.1616 0.1209 0.1063 0.0945 0.1063 0.0945 0.1397 0.1728 0.1517 0.1423 0.0913 0.1327 5 Xmax Ymax 0.6904 0.3094 0.6945 0.2888 0.6726 0.3106 0.7135 0.2865 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5 nm 0.8338 Max Dom 3 Red Color Range 622 0.0743 Min Dom 4 Ymin Ymax Bin 2 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.05 Xmin Xmax Blue Color Bin Table VF bin Table (V at 20mA) Max Dom Ymin Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5nm Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 15% Min Dom Xmin 464.0 468.0 472.0 476.0 468.0 472.0 476.0 480.0 Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5nm Note: 1. All bin categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all bin categories. Please contact your Avago representative for further information. Avago Color Bin on CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram 1.000 0.800 1 2 3 4 Green 5 Y 0.600 0.400 Red 0.200 5 4 3 2 0.000 0.000 0.100 Blue 1 0.200 0.300 0.400 0.500 0.600 X Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature RELATIVE LIGHT OUTPUT (NORMALIZED at TJ = 25˚C) 10 GREEN 1 BLUE RED 0.1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 TJ - JUNCTION TEMPERATURE - ˚C  100 120 0.700 0.800 Precautions: Lead Forming: • The leads of an LED lamp may be preformed or cut to length prior to insertion and soldering on PC board. • For better control, it is recommended to use proper tool to precisely form and cut the leads to applicable length rather than doing it manually. • If manual lead cutting is necessary, cut the leads after the soldering process. The solder connection forms a mechanical ground which prevents mechanical stress due to lead cutting from traveling into LED package. This is highly recommended for hand solder operation, as the excess lead length also acts as small heat sink. 1. PCB with different size and design (component density) will have different heat mass (heat capacity). This might cause a change in temperature experienced by the board if same wave soldering setting is used. So, it is recommended to re-calibrate the soldering profile again before loading a new type of PCB. 2. Avago Technologies’ high brightness LED are using high efficiency LED die with single wire bond as shown below. Customer is advised to take extra precaution during wave soldering to ensure that the maximum wave temperature does not exceed 250°C and the solder contact time does not exceeding 3sec. Over-stressing the LED during soldering process might cause premature failure to the LED due to delamination. Avago Technologies LED configuration Note: Electrical connection between bottom surface of LED die and Soldering and Handling: • Care must be taken during PCB assembly and soldering process to prevent damage to the LED component. • LED component may be effectively hand soldered to PCB. However, it is only recommended under unavoidable circumstances such as rework. The closest manual soldering distance of the soldering heat source (soldering iron’s tip) to the body is 1.59mm. Soldering the LED using soldering iron tip closer than 1.59mm might damage the LED. 1.59mm • ESD precaution must be properly applied on the soldering station and personnel to prevent ESD damage to the LED component that is ESD sensitive. Do refer to Avago application note AN 1142 for details. The soldering iron used should have grounded tip to ensure electrostatic charge is properly grounded. • Recommended soldering condition: Wave Soldering [1, 2] Manual Solder Dipping Pre-heat temperature 105 °C Max. - Preheat time 60 sec Max - Peak temperature 250 °C Max. 260 °C Max. Dwell time 3 sec Max. 5 sec Max Note: 1) Above conditions refers to measurement with thermocouple mounted at the bottom of PCB. 2) It is recommended to use only bottom preheaters in order to reduce thermal stress experienced by LED. • Wave soldering parameters must be set and maintained according to the recommended temperature and dwell time. Customer is advised to perform daily check on the soldering profile to ensure that it is always conforming to recommended soldering conditions. Note:  CATHODE AlInGaP Device ANODE InGaN Device the lead frame is achieved through conductive paste. • Any alignment fixture that is being applied during wave soldering should be loosely fitted and should not apply weight or force on LED. Non metal material is recommended as it will absorb less heat during wave soldering process. • At elevated temperature, LED is more susceptible to mechanical stress. Therefore, PCB must allowed to cool down to room temperature prior to handling, which includes removal of alignment fixture or pallet. • If PCB board contains both through hole (TH) LED and other surface mount components, it is recommended that surface mount components be soldered on the top side of the PCB. If surface mount need to be on the bottom side, these components should be soldered using reflow soldering prior to insertion the TH LED. • Recommended PC board plated through holes (PTH) size for LED component leads. LED component lead size Diagonal Plated through hole diameter 0.45 x 0.45 mm (0.018x 0.018 inch) 0.636 mm (0.025 inch) 0.98 to 1.08 mm (0.039 to 0.043 inch) 0.50 x 0.50 mm (0.020x 0.020 inch) 0.707 mm (0.028 inch) 1.05 to 1.15 mm (0.041 to 0.045 inch) • Over-sizing the PTH can lead to twisted LED after clinching. On the other hand under sizing the PTH can cause difficulty inserting the TH LED. Refer to application note AN5334 for more information about soldering and handling of high brightness TH LED lamps. Example of Wave Soldering Temperature Profile for TH LED Recommended solder: Sn63 (Leaded solder alloy) SAC305 (Lead free solder alloy) LAMINAR WAVE HOT AIR KNIFE TURBULENT WAVE 250 TEMPERATURE (°C) Flux: Rosin flux 200 Solder bath temperature: 245°C± 5°C (maximum peak temperature = 250°C) 150 Dwell time: 1.5 sec - 3.0 sec (maximum = 3sec) Note: Allow for board to be sufficiently cooled to room temperature before exerting mechanical force. 100 50 PREHEAT 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 TIME (MINUTES) 70 80 90 100 Ammo Packs Drawing 6.35 ± 1.30 (0.25 ± 0.0512) 12.70 ± 1.00 (0.50 ± 0.0394) CATHODE 20.5 ± 1.00 (0.8071 ± 0.0394) 9.125 ± 0.625 (0.3593 ± 0.0246) 18.00 ± 0.50 (0.7087 ± 0.0197) A 12.70 ± 0.30 (0.50 ± 0.0118) 0.70 ± 0.20 (0.0276 ± 0.0079) A ∅ 4.00 ± 0.20 TYP. (0.1575 ± 0.008) VIEW A–A ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). Note: The ammo-packs drawing is applicable for packaging option –DD & –ZZ and regardless of standoff or non-standoff. 10 Packaging Box for Ammo Packs LABEL ON THIS SIDE OF BOX. FROM LEFT SIDE OF BOX, ADHESIVE TAPE MUST BE FACING UPWARD. A + O AG ES AV LOGI O HN E OD AN TEC E OD TH CA – ANODE LEAD LEAVES THE BOX FIRST. C EL AB RL HE T MO Note: For InGaN device, the ammo pack packaging box contains ESD logo. Packaging Label (i) Avago Mother Label: (Available on packaging box of ammo pack and shipping box) (1P) Item: Part Number STANDARD LABEL LS0002 RoHS Compliant e3 max temp 250C (1T) Lot: Lot Number (Q) QTY: Quantity LPN: CAT: Intensity Bin (9D)MFG Date: Manufacturing Date BIN: Refer to below information (P) Customer Item: (V) Vendor ID: (9D) Date Code: Date Code DeptID: Made In: Country of Origin Lamps Baby Label 11 (1P) PART #: Part Number RoHS Compliant e3 max temp 250C DeptID: Made In: Country of Origin (ii) Avago Baby Label (Only available on bulk packaging) Lamps Baby Label (1P) PART #: Part Number RoHS Compliant e3 max temp 250C (1T) LOT #: Lot Number (9D)MFG DATE: Manufacturing Date QUANTITY: Packing Quantity C/O: Country of Origin Customer P/N: CAT: Intensity Bin Supplier Code: BIN: Refer to below information DATECODE: Date Code Acronyms and Definition: BIN: Example: (i) Color bin only or VF bin only (Applicable for part number with color bins but without VF bin OR part number with VF bins and no color bin) OR (ii) Color bin incorporated with VF Bin (Applicable for part number that have both color bin and VF bin) (i) Color bin only or VF bin only BIN: 2 (represent color bin 2 only) BIN: VB (represent VF bin “VB” only) (ii) Color bin incorporate with VF Bin BIN: 2VB VB: VF bin “VB” 2: Color bin 2 only DISCLAIMER: AVAGO’S PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE ARE NOT SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR AUTHORIZED FOR SALE AS PARTS, COMPONENTS OR ASSEMBLIES FOR THE PLANNING, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE OR DIRECT OPERATION OF A NUCLEAR FACILITY OR FOR USE IN MEDICAL DEVICES OR APPLICATIONS. CUSTOMER IS SOLELY RESPONSIBLE, AND WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO MAKE CLAIMS AGAINST AVAGO OR ITS SUPPLIERS, FOR ALL LOSS, DAMAGE, EXPENSE OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH USE. For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2008 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0418EN AV02-0339EN - September 2, 2008