HLMP-HG65, HLMP-HM65, HLMP-HB65
Precision Optical Performance Red Green and Blue
New 5mm Standard Oval LEDs
Data Sheet
Description
Features
These Precision Optical Performance Oval LEDs are specifically designed for full color/video and passenger information signs. The oval shaped radiation pattern and high
luminous intensity ensure that these devices are excellent
for wide field of view outdoor applications where a wide
viewing angle and readability in sunlight are essential.
The package epoxy contains both UV-A and UV-B inhibitors to reduce the effects of long term exposure to direct
sunlight.
• Well defined spatial radiation pattern
• High brightness material
• Available in Red, Green and Blue color
Red AlInGaP 626 nm
Green InGaN 525nm
Blue InGaN 470nm
• Superior resistance to moisture
• Standoff Package
Applications
• Tinted and diffused
• Full color signs
• Typical viewing angle 40° x 100°
Package Dimensions
NOTE:
1. MEASURED AT BASE OF LENS.
10.80 ± 0.50
0.425 ± 0.020
1.30 ± 0.20
0.051 ± 0.008
0.70
MAX.
0.028
0.50 ± 0.10
0.020 ± 0.004 SQ TYP.
3.80 ± 0.20
0.150 ± 0.008
5.20 ± 0.20
0.205 ± 0.008
7.00 ± 0.20
0.276 ± 0.008
1.02 MAX.
0.040 MAx.
CATHODE LEAD
24.00 MIN.
0.945 MIN.
2.54 ± 0.30
0.10 ± 0.012
1.00
MIN.
0.039
Notes:
All dimensions in millimeters (inches).
Tolerance is ± 0.20mm unless other specified
CAUTION: INGaN devices are Class 1C HBM ESD sensitive per JEDEC Standard. Please observe appropriate
precautions during handling and processing. Refer to Application Note AN – 1142 for additional details.
Device Selection Guide
Part Number
Color and Dominant Wavelength
ld (nm) Typ
Luminous Intensity Iv
(mcd) at 20 mA-Min
Luminous Intensity Iv
(mcd) at 20 mA-Max
HLMP-HG65-VY0xx
Red 626
1150
2400
HLMP-HM65-Y30xx
Green 525
1990
5040
HLMP-HB65-QU0xx
Blue 470
460
1150
Tolerance for each intensity limit is ± 15%.
Notes:
1. The luminous intensity is measured on the mechanical axis of the lamp package.
Part Numbering System
HLMP-H x 65 - x x x xx
Packaging Option
ZZ: Flexi Ammopack
DD: Ammopacks
Color Bin Selection
0: Open distribution
Maximum Intensity Bin
0: No maximum intensity limit
Minimum Intensity Bin
Refer to Device Selection Guide.
Standoff/Non Standoff
5: Standoff
Color
G: Red 626
M: Green 525
B: Blue 470
Package
H: 5mm Standard Oval 40° x 100°
Note:
Please refer to AB 5337 for complete information about part numbering system.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
TA = 25°C
Parameter
Red
Green and Blue
Unit
DC Forward Current [1]
50
30
mA
Peak Forward Current
100 [2]
100 [3]
mA
Power Dissipation
120
116
mW
Reverse Voltage
5 (IR = 100 μA)
5 (IR = 10 μA)
V
LED Junction Temperature
130
110
°C
Operating Temperature Range
-40 to +100
-40 to +85
°C
Storage Temperature Range
-40 to +100
-40 to +100
°C
Notes:
1. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4.
2. Duty Factor 30%, frequency 1KHz.
3. Duty Factor 10%, frequency 1KHz.
Electrical / Optical Characteristics
TA = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Forward Voltage
Red
Green
Blue
VF
Reverse Voltage
Red
Green & blue
VR
Dominant Wavelength [1]
Red
Green
Blue
Peak Wavelength
Red
Green
Blue
Thermal Resistance
Luminous Efficacy [2]
Red
Green
Blue
ld
Min.
Typ.
Max.
1.8
2.8
2.8
2.1
3.2
3.2
2.4
3.8
3.8
Test Conditions
V
IF = 20 mA
V
5
5
618
520
460
Units
626
525
470
630
540
480
IF = 100 μA
IF = 10 μA
nm
IF = 20 mA
lPEAK
634
516
464
nm
Peak of Wavelength of Spectral
Distribution at IF = 20 mA
RqJ-PIN
240
°C/W
LED Junction-to-Pin
hV
150
530
65
lm/W
Emitted Luminous Power/Emitted
Radiant Power
Notes:
1. The dominant wavelength is derived from the chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the lamp
2. The radiant intensity, Ie in watts per steradian, may be found from the equation Ie = IV/hV where IV is the luminous intensity in candelas and hV is
the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt.
1
50
0.8
40
FORWARD CURRENT - mA
RELATIVE INTENSITY
AlInGaP Red
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
550
600
650
WAVELENGTH - nm
I F MAX
. - MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT - mA
RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY
(NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
2
1.5
1
0.5
10
20
30
DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA
Figure 3. Relative Intensity vs Forward Current
10
0
0.5
1
1.5
FORWARD VOLTAGE - V
2
2.5
40
60
80
TA- AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - C-
100
Figure 2. Forward Current vs Forward Voltage
2.5
0
20
0
700
Figure 1. Relative Intensity vs Wavelength
0
30
40
50
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
20
Figure 4. Maximum Forward Current vs Ambient Temperature
30
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
380
25
BLUE
FORWARD CURRENT - mA
RELATIVE INTENSITY
InGaN Blue and Green
GREEN
430
480
530
580
630
20
15
10
5
0
0
1
WAVELENGTH - nm
Figure 5. Relative Intensity vs Wavelength
1.2
1
GREEN
0.8
0.6
0
BLUE
0
5
10
15
20
DC FORWARD CURRENT - mA
Figure 7. Relative Intensity vs Forward Current
I F max - MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT - mA
RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY
(NORMALIZE AT 20 mA)
1.4
0.2
3
4
V
Figure 6. Forward Current vs Forward Voltage
1.6
0.4
2
FORWARD VOLTAGE -
25
30
35
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0
20
40
60
T A - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - °C
Figure 8. Maximum Forward Current vs Ambient Temperature
80
100
DOMINANT WAVELENGHT SHIFT - nm
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
GREEN
BLUE
0
5
10
15
20
25
FORWARD CURRENT - mA
30
35
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
Red
Blue
Green
-90
-60
-30
0
30
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT - DEGREES
Figure 10. Radiation Pattern – Major Axis
60
NORMALIZED INTENSITY
NORMALIZED INTENSITY
Figure 9. Relative dominant wavelength vs Forward Current
90
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
Red
Blue
Green
-90
-60
-30
0
30
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT - DEGREES
Figure 11. Radiation Pattern – Minor Axis
60
90
Intensity Bin Limit Table (1.2: 1 Iv Bin Ratio)
Green Color Bin Table
Intensity (mcd) at 20 mA
Bin
Min
Max
Bin
Q
460
550
1
R
550
660
S
660
800
T
800
960
U
960
1150
V
1150
1380
W
1380
1660
X
1660
1990
Y
1990
2400
Z
2400
2900
1
2900
3500
2
3500
4200
3
4200
5040
Max
VD
1.8
2.0
VA
2.0
2.2
VB
2.2
2.4
524.0
528.0
3
528.0
532.0
532.0
536.0
536.0
540.0
Xmin
Ymin
Xmax
Ymax
0.0743
0.8338
0.1856
0.6556
0.1650
0.6586
0.1060
0.8292
0.1060
0.8292
0.2068
0.6463
0.1856
0.6556
0.1387
0.8148
0.1387
0.8148
0.2273
0.6344
0.2068
0.6463
0.1702
0.7965
0.1702
0.7965
0.2469
0.6213
0.2273
0.6344
0.2003
0.7764
0.2003
0.7764
0.2659
0.6070
0.2469
0.6213
0.2296
0.7543
Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5nm.
Blue Color Bin Table
Min
Bin Dom
Max
Dom
Xmin
Ymin
Xmax
Ymax
1
460.0
464.0
0.1440
0.0297
0.1766
0.0966
0.1818
0.0904
0.1374
0.0374
2
464.0
468.0
0.1374
0.0374
0.1699
0.1062
0.1766
0.0966
0.1291
0.0495
0.1291
0.0495
0.1616
0.1209
0.1699
0.1062
0.1187
0.0671
0.1187
0.0671
0.1517
0.1423
0.1616
0.1209
0.1063
0.0945
0.1063
0.0945
0.1397
0.1728
0.1517
0.1423
0.0913
0.1327
3
Notes:
1. Tolerance for each bin limit is ±0.05V
2. VF binning only applicable to Red color.
Red Color Range
468.0
472.0
4
472.0
476.0
5
476.0
480.0
Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5nm
Min
Dom
Max
Dom
Xmin
Ymin
Xmax
Ymax
618
630
0.6872
0.3126
0.6890
0.2943
0.6690
0.3149
0.7080
0.2920
Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 0.5nm
520.0
524.0
5
VF Bin Table (V at 20mA)
Min
Max
Dom
2
4
Tolerance for each bin limit is ± 15%
Bin ID
Min
Dom
Note:
1. All bin categories are established for classification of products.
Products may not be available in all bin categories. Please contact
your Avago representative for further information.
Avago Color Bin on CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram
1.000
0.800
Green
1 2 3
4 5
Y
0.600
0.400
Red
0.200
5
4
0.000
0.000
Blue
3
21
0.100
0.200
0.300
0.400
0.500
0.600
0.700
0.800
X
Relative Light Output vs Junction Temperature
RELATIVE LIGHT OUTPUT
(NORMALIZED AT TJ = 25°C)
10
1
Red
Blue
Green
0.1
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
TJ - JUNCTION TEMPERATURE - °C
100
120
140
Precautions:
Lead Forming:
• The leads of an LED lamp may be preformed or cut to
length prior to insertion and soldering on PC board.
• For better control, it is recommended to use proper
tool to precisely form and cut the leads to applicable
length rather than doing it manually.
• If manual lead cutting is necessary, cut the leads after
the soldering process. The solder connection forms a
mechanical ground which prevents mechanical stress
due to lead cutting from traveling into LED package.
This is highly recommended for hand solder operation,
as the excess lead length also acts as small heat sink.
Note:
1. PCB with different size and design (component density) will have
different heat mass (heat capacity). This might cause a change in
temperature experienced by the board if same wave soldering
setting is used. So, it is recommended to re-calibrate the soldering
profile again before loading a new type of PCB.
2. Avago Technologies’ AllnGaP high brightness LED are using high
efficiency LED die with single wire bond as shown below. Customer
is advised to take extra precaution during wave soldering to ensure
that the maximum wave temperature does not exceed 250°C and
the solder contact time does not exceeding 3sec. Over-stressing the
LED during soldering process might cause premature failure to the
LED due to delamination.
Avago Technologies LED configuration
Soldering and Handling:
• Care must be taken during PCB assembly and
soldering process to prevent damage to the LED
component.
• LED component may be effectively hand soldered
to PCB. However, it is only recommended under
unavoidable circumstances such as rework. The closest
manual soldering distance of the soldering heat
source (soldering iron’s tip) to the body is 1.59mm.
Soldering the LED using soldering iron tip closer than
1.59mm might damage the LED.
1.59mm
CATHODE
• Recommended soldering condition:
Wave
Soldering [1, 2]
Manual Solder
Dipping
Pre-heat temperature
105 °C Max.
-
Preheat time
60 sec Max
-
Peak temperature
250 °C Max.
260 °C Max.
Dwell time
3 sec Max.
5 sec Max
Note: Electrical connection between bottom surface of LED die and
the lead frame is achieved through conductive paste.
• Any alignment fixture that is being applied during
wave soldering should be loosely fitted and should
not apply weight or force on LED. Non metal material
is recommended as it will absorb less heat during
wave soldering process.
Note: In order to further assist customer in designing jig accurately
that fit Avago Technologies’ product, 3D model of the product is
available upon request.
• At elevated temperature, LED is more susceptible to
mechanical stress. Therefore, PCB must allowed to cool
down to room temperature prior to handling, which
includes removal of alignment fixture or pallet.
• If PCB board contains both through hole (TH) LED and
other surface mount components, it is recommended
that surface mount components be soldered on the
top side of the PCB. If surface mount need to be on the
bottom side, these components should be soldered
using reflow soldering prior to insertion the TH LED.
• Recommended PC board plated through holes (PTH)
size for LED component leads.
Note:
1) Above conditions refers to measurement with thermocouple
mounted at the bottom of PCB.
2) It is recommended to use only bottom preheaters in order to reduce
thermal stress experienced by LED.
• Wave soldering parameters must be set and
maintained according to the recommended
temperature and dwell time. Customer is advised
to perform daily check on the soldering profile to
ensure that it is always conforming to recommended
soldering conditions.
AlInGaP Device
InGaN Device
• ESD precaution must be properly applied on the
soldering station and personnel to prevent ESD
damage to the LED component that is ESD sensitive.
Do refer to Avago application note AN 1142 for details.
The soldering iron used should have grounded tip to
ensure electrostatic charge is properly grounded.
ANDOE
LED component
lead size
Diagonal
Plated through
hole diameter
0.45 x 0.45 mm
(0.018x 0.018 inch)
0.636 mm
(0.025 inch)
0.98 to 1.08 mm
(0.039 to 0.043 inch)
0.50 x 0.50 mm
(0.020x 0.020 inch)
0.707 mm
(0.028 inch)
1.05 to 1.15 mm
(0.041 to 0.045 inch)
• Over-sizing the PTH can lead to twisted LED after
clinching. On the other hand under sizing the PTH can
cause difficulty inserting the TH LED.
Refer to Application Note 5334 for more information about soldering
and handling of high brightness TH LED lamps.
Example of Wave Soldering Temperature Profile for TH LED
Recommended solder:
Sn63 (Leaded solder alloy)
SAC305 (Lead free solder alloy)
LAMINAR WAVE
HOT AIR KNIFE
TURBULENT WAVE
250
Flux: Rosin flux
Solder bath temperature:
245°C± 5°C (maximum peak
temperature = 250°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
Dwell time: 1.5 sec - 3.0 sec
(maximum = 3sec)
150
Note: Allow for board to be
sufficiently cooled to room
temperature before exerting
mechanical force.
100
50
PREHEAT
0
10
20
30
40
60
50
TIME (MINUTES)
80
70
90
100
Ammo Packs Drawing
12.70±1.00
0.50±0.0394
6.35±1.30
0.25±0.0512
CATHODE
20.50±1.00
0.8071±0.0394
9.125±0.625
0.3593±0.0246
18.00±0.50
0.7087±0.0197
12.70±0.30
0.50±0.0118
Note: All dimensions in millimeters (inches)
10
A
0.70±0.20
0.0276±0.0079
A
VIEW A -A
Ø
4.00±0.20 TYP
0.1575±0.008
Packaging Box for Ammo Packs
FROM LEFT SIDE OF BOX�
ADHESIVE TAPE MUST BE�
FACING UPWARDS.
LABEL ON THIS�
SIDE OF BOX
ANODE LEAD LEAVES�
THE BOX FIRST.
Note: For InGaN device, the ammo pack packaging box contain ESD logo
Packaging Label
(i) Avago Mother Label: (Available on packaging box of ammo pack and shipping box)
(1P) Item: Part Number
STANDARD LABEL LS0002
RoHS Compliant
e3
max temp 250C
(1T) Lot: Lot Number
(Q) QTY: Quantity
LPN:
CAT: Intensity Bin
(9D)MFG Date: Manufacturing Date
BIN: Refer to below information
(P) Customer Item:
(V) Vendor ID:
(9D) Date Code: Date Code
DeptID:
Made In: Country of Origin
11
Lamps Baby Label
RoHS Compliant
e3
max temp 250C
(V) Vendor ID:
(9D) Date Code: Date Code
DeptID:
Made In: Country of Origin
(ii) Avago Baby Label (Only available on bulk packaging)
Lamps Baby Label
(1P) PART #: Part Number
RoHS Compliant
e3
max temp 250C
(1T) LOT #: Lot Number
(9D)MFG DATE: Manufacturing Date
QUANTITY: Packing Quantity
C/O: Country of Origin
Customer P/N:
CAT: Intensity Bin
Supplier Code:
BIN: Refer to below information
DATECODE: Date Code
Acronyms and Definition:
BIN:
Example:
(i) Color bin only or VF bin only
(i) Color bin only or VF bin only
(Applicable for part number with color bins but
without VF bin OR part number with VF bins and no
color bin)
OR
(ii) Color bin incorporated with VF Bin
(Applicable for part number that have both color bin
and VF bin)
BIN: 2 (represent color bin 2 only)
BIN: VB (represent VF bin “VB” only)
(ii) Color bin incorporate with VF Bin
BIN: 2VB
VB: VF bin “VB”
2: Color bin 2 only
DISCLAIMER: AVAGO’S PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE ARE NOT SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR
AUTHORIZED FOR SALE AS PARTS, COMPONENTS OR ASSEMBLIES FOR THE PLANNING, CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE OR DIRECT OPERATION OF A NUCLEAR FACILITY OR FOR USE IN MEDICAL DEVICES OR APPLICATIONS.
CUSTOMER IS SOLELY RESPONSIBLE, AND WAIVES ALL RIGHTS TO MAKE CLAIMS AGAINST AVAGO OR ITS SUPPLIERS, FOR ALL LOSS, DAMAGE, EXPENSE OR LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH USE.
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site:
www.avagotech.com
Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2008 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved.
AV02-1485EN - September 25, 2008
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