Data Sheet
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Description
The Broadcom® Power PLCC-4 is an extension of our
PLCC2 SMT LEDs. The package can be driven at higher
current due to its superior package design. The product is
able to dissipate heat more efficiently compared to the
conventional PLCC-2 SMT LEDs. In proportion to the
increase in driving current, this family of LEDs is able to
produce higher light output compared to the conventional
PLCC-2 SMT LEDs.
These SMT LEDs have higher reliability and better
performance and are designed to work under a wide range
of environmental conditions. This higher reliability makes
them suitable for use under harsh environment and
conditions like automotive. In addition, they are also suitable
to be used in electronic signs and signals.
To facilitate easy pick and place assembly, the LEDs are
packed in EIA-compliant tape and reel. Every reel will be
shipped in single intensity and color bin (except for red
color), to provide close uniformity.
Features
Applications
These LEDs are compatible with IR solder reflow process.
Due to the high reliability feature of these products, they
also can be mounted using through-the-wave soldering
process.
There are a variety of colors and various viewing angles
(30°, 60°, and 120°) available in these SMT LEDs. Ideally,
the 30° parts are suitable for light piping where focused
intensities are required. As for the 60° and 120°, they are
most suitable for automotive interior and exterior lighting
and electronic signs applications.
Broadcom
Industry standard PLCC-4
High reliability LED package
High brightness using AlInGaP and InGaN dice
technologies
High optical efficiency
Higher ambient temperature at the same current
possible compared to PLCC-2
Available in full selection of colors
Super wide viewing angle at 120°
Available in 8-mm carrier tape on 7-inch reel
Compatible with both IR and TTW soldering process
JEDEC MSL 2a
High reliability LED package due to enhanced silicone
resin material for InGaN family
Interior automotive
– Instrument panel backlighting
– Central console backlighting
– Cabin backlighting
– Navigation and audio system
– Dome lighting
– Push button backlighting
Exterior automotive00
– Turn signals
– CHMSL
– Rear combination lamp
– Puddle light
Electronic signs and signals
– Interior full color sign
– Variable message sign
AV02-0479EN
September 10, 2019
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Office automation, home appliances, industrial equipment
– Front panel backlighting
– Push button backlighting
– Display backlighting
Figure 1: Package Dimensions
SOURCE 1
SOURCE 2
2.8 ± 0.2
1.9 ± 0.2
2.2 ± 0.2
A
0.1 TYP.
C
A
0.8 ± 0.1
C
3.2 ± 0.2
3.5 ± 0.2
0.8 ± 0.3
C
C
C
C
0.5 ± 0.1
0.7 ± 0.1
CATHODE MARKING
NOTE:
CATHODE MARKING
All dimensions in millimeters. Electrical connection between all cathodes is recommended.
Device Selection Guide
Min. IV (mcd)a
Max. IV (mcd)
Test Current (mA)
Dice Technology
HSMC-A400-S30M1
180.00
355.00
50
AlInGaP
HSMC-A400-V00M1
715.00
—
50
AlInGaP
HSMC-A401-U80M1
560.00
1400.00
50
AlInGaP
HSMJ-A401-T40M1
285.00
715.00
50
AlInGaP
Color
Part Number
Red
Red Orange
HSMJ-A401-U40M1
450.00
1125.00
50
AlInGaP
HSMJ-A400-W00M1
1125.00
—
50
AlInGaP
Orange
HSML-A401-U40M1
450.00
1125.00
50
AlInGaP
Amber
HSMA-A401-U45M1
450.00
1125.00
50
AlInGaP
HSMA-A400-V00M1
715.00
—
50
AlInGaP
Emerald Green
HSME-A401-P4PM1
45.00
112.50
50
AlInGaP
Blue
HSMN-A400-S8QM2
224.00
560.00
30
InGaN
HSMN-A400-S8PM2
224.00
560.00
30
InGaN
HSMN-A400-S4QM2
180.00
450.00
30
InGaN
HSMN-A400-T8PM2
355.00
900.00
30
InGaN
Green
HSMM-A400-W8QM2
1400.00
3550.00
30
InGaN
HSMM-A400-W8YM2
1400.00
3550.00
30
InGaN
a. The luminous intensity IV, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not
be aligned with this axis. IV tolerance = ±12%.
Broadcom
AV02-0479EN
2
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Part Numbering System
HSM x1 – A x2 x3x4 – x5x6 x7 x8x9
Packaging Option
Color Bin Selection
Intensity Bin Select
Device Specific Configuration
Package Type
LED Chip Color
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C)
Parameters
a
HSMC/J/L/A/E
70
DC Forward Current
mAb, c
HSMZ/V/U
70
mAb, c
HSMM/N
30 mA
Peak Forward Current
200 mA
200 mA
90 mA
Power Dissipation
180 mW
240 mW
114 mW
d
Reverse Voltage
Junction Temperature
5V
110°C
Operating Temperature
–40°C to +100°C
Storage Temperature
–40°C to +100°C
a. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 6.
b. Drive current between 10 mA and 70 mA is recommended for best long-term performance.
c. Operation at currents below 5 mA is not recommended.
d. Duty factor = 10%, Frequency = 1 kHz.
Broadcom
AV02-0479EN
3
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Optical Characteristics (TA = 25°C)
Peak
Wavelength
λPEAK (nm)
Color
Red
Red Orange
Orange
Amber
Part Number
Typ.
HSMC
635
Dominant
Viewing Angle
Wavelength λDa
2Θ1/2b
(nm)
(Degrees)
Typ.
Typ.
626
120
Luminous
Efficacy ηVc (Im/
W)
Typ.
Luminous
Intensity/Total
Flux IV (mcd)/ΦV
(mIm)
Typ.
150
0.45
HSMZ
639
630
120
155
0.45
HSMJ
621
615
120
240
0.45
HSMV
623
617
120
263
0.45
HSML
609
605
120
320
0.45
HSMA
592
590
120
480
0.45
HSMU
594
592
120
500
0.45
Yellow Green
HSME
576
575
120
560
0.45
Emerald Green
HSME
568
567
120
610
0.45
Green
HSMM
518
525
120
500
0.45
Blue
HSMN
468
470
120
75
0.45
a. The dominant wavelength, λD, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device.
b. Θ1/2 is the off-axis angle where the luminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity.
c. Radiant intensity, Ie in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Ie = Iv/ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv
is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt.
Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C)
Forward Voltage
VF (Volts) at IF = 50 mA
Part Number
Reverse Voltage
VR at 100 µA
Typ.
Max.
Min.
HSMC/J/L/A/E
2.2
2.5
5
HSMZ/V/U
2.8
3.4
5
Forward Voltage
VF (Volts) at IF = 30 mA
Part Number
HSMM/N
Broadcom
Reverse Voltage
VR at 10 µA
Typ.
Max.
Min.
3.8
4.6
5
AV02-0479EN
4
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Figure 2: Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
1.0
YELLOW GREEN
0.8
RELATIVE INTENSITY
EMERALD GREEN
BLUE
0.9
GREEN
0.7
AMBER
0.6
0.5
ORANGE
0.4
RED ORANGE
0.3
RED
0.2
0.1
0
380
430
530
480
580
630
680
730
780
WAVELENGTH (nm)
Figure 4: Relative Intensity vs. Forward Current (AlInGaP)
80
1.4
70
1.2
60
HSMC/J/L/A/E
RELATIVE INTENSITY
(NORMALIZED AT 50 mA)
FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Figure 3: Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
HSMZ/V/U
50
40
30
20
10
0
1
2
3
4
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
HSMM/N
0
1.0
0
5
0
Figure 5: Relative Intensity vs. Forward Current (InGaN)
40
50
60
70
80
Figure 6: Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient
Temperature, Derated Based on TJmax = 110°C (AlInGaP)
1.2
80
MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY
(NORMALIZED AT 30 mA)
30
FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
20
10
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
70
60
300˚C/W
350˚C/W
50
40
470˚C/W
30
20
10
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (˚C)
FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Broadcom
AV02-0479EN
5
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Figure 7: Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient
Temperature, Derated Based on TJmax = 110°C (InGaN)
Figure 8: Dominant Wavelength vs. Forward Current – InGaN
Devices
540
30
DOMINANT WAVELENGTH (nm)
MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
35
300˚C/W
25
350˚C/W
20
470˚C/W
15
10
5
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
530
510
500
490
480
InGaN BLUE
470
460
120
InGaN GREEN
520
0
5
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (˚C)
10
15
20
25
30
35
CURRENT (mA)
Figure 9: Radiation Pattern
1.0
0.9
RELATIVE INTENSITY
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–90
–70
–50
–30
–10
10
30
50
70
90
ANGLE (DEGREES)
Broadcom
AV02-0479EN
6
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Figure 10: Recommended Soldering Pad Pattern
X
2.60
(0.103)
X
0.40 (0.016)
1.10
(0.043)
0.50
(0.020)
Y
4.50 (0.178)
1.50 (0.059)
Y
DIMENSIONS IN mm (INCHES).
SOLDER RESIST
REPRESENTS ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIVITY BETWEEN PADS
Figure 11: Recommended Soldering Pad Pattern (TTW)
X
X
0.5 (0.020)
6.1 (0.240)
2.8 (0.110)
Y
2.0 (0.079)
6.0 (0.236)
1.0 (0.039)
2.0 (0.079)
3.0 (0.118)
DIMENSIONS IN mm (INCHES).
Broadcom
Y
REPRESENTS ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIVITY BETWEEN PADS
AV02-0479EN
7
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Figure 12: Recommended Pb-Free Reflow Soldering Profile
10 to 20 SEC.
+5°C
255 °C
–0°C
TEMPERATURE
217°C
3°C/SEC. MAX.
125°C ±25°C
6°C/SEC. MAX.
60 to 150 SEC.
MAX. 120 SEC.
TIME
* THE TIME FROM 25°C TO PEAK TEMPERATURE = 6 MINUTES MAX.
NOTE:
For detailed information on reflow soldering of Broadcom surface-mount LEDs, refer to Application Note AN 1060,
Surface Mounting SMT LED Indicator Components.
Figure 13: Tape Leader and Trailer Dimensions
TRAILER
200 mm MIN. FOR Ø180 REEL.
200 mm MIN. FOR Ø330 REEL.
COMPONENT
LEADER
480 mm MIN. FOR Ø180 REEL.
960 mm MIN. FOR Ø330 REEL.
C
A
USER FEED DIRECTION
Broadcom
AV02-0479EN
8
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Figure 14: Tape Dimensions
Ø1.5
+0.1
–0
4 ±0.1
2 ±0.05
B
3.6 ±0.1
1.75 ±0.1
5.5 ±0.05
A
C
C
C
A
A
3.8 ±0.1
12
Ø1
8 ±0.1
+0.1
–0
+0.3
–0.1
B
0.229 ±0.01
3.45 ±0.1
VIEW B-B
VIEW A-A
ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm.
Figure 15: Recommended Pb-Free Reflow Soldering Profile
USER FEED DIRECTION
CATHODE SIDE
PRINTED LABEL
Broadcom
AV02-0479EN
9
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Bin Information
Intensity Bin Select (X5X6)
Intensity Bin Limits
Individual reel will contain parts from one half bin only.
X5
Min. IV Bin
X6
0
Full Distribution
2
2 half bins starting from X51
3
3 half bins starting from X51
4
4 half bins starting from X51
5
Bin ID
N1
Min. (mcd)
28.50
Max. (mcd)
35.50
N2
35.50
45.00
P1
45.00
56.00
P2
56.00
71.50
Q1
71.50
90.00
Q2
90.00
112.50
R1
112.50
140.00
R2
140.00
180.00
S1
180.00
224.00
5 half bins starting from X51
S2
224.00
285.00
6
2 half bins starting from X52
T1
285.00
355.00
7
3 half bins starting from X52
T2
355.00
450.00
8
4 half bins starting from X52
U1
450.00
560.00
9
5 half bins starting from X52
U2
560.00
715.00
V1
715.00
900.00
V2
900.00
1125.00
W1
1125.00
1400.00
Broadcom
W2
1400.00
1800.00
X1
1800.00
2240.00
X2
2240.00
2850.00
Y1
2850.00
3550.00
Y2
3550.00
4500.00
Z1
4500.00
5600.00
Z2
5600.00
7150.00
11
7150.00
9000.00
12
9000.00
11250.00
AV02-0479EN
10
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Color Bin Select (X7)
Emerald Green
Individual reel will contain parts from one half bin only.
Min. (nm)
Max. (nm)
A
552.5
555.5
B
555.5
558.5
X7
C
558.5
561.5
0
Full Distribution
D
561.5
564.5
Z
A and B only
Y
B and C only
W
C and D only
Yellow Green
Min. (nm)
Max. (nm)
V
D and E only
A
564.5
567.5
U
E and F only
B
567.5
570.5
T
F and G only
C
570.5
573.5
S
G and H only
D
573.5
576.5
Q
A, B, and C only
P
B, C, and D only
N
C, D, and E only
M
D, E, and F only
A
L
E, F, and G only
B
584.5
587.0
K
F, G, and H, only
C
587.0
589.5
1
A, B, C, and D only
D
589.5
592.0
2
E, F, G, and H only
E
592.0
594.5
3
B, C, D, and E only
F
594.5
597.0
4
C, D, E, and F only
5
A, B, C, D, and E only
6
B, C, D, E, and F only
Amber/Yellow
582.0
Orange
A
Color Bin Limits
Blue
A
Min. (nm)
460.0
Max. (nm)
465.0
B
465.0
470.0
C
470.0
475.0
D
475.0
480.0
Green
Min. (nm)
Max. (nm)
584.5
Min. (nm)
597.0
Max. (nm)
600.0
B
600.0
603.0
C
603.0
606.0
D
606.0
609.0
E
609.0
612.0
Red Orange
Min. (nm)
Max. (nm)
A
611.0
616.0
B
616.0
620.0
Max. (nm)
A
515.0
520.0
B
520.0
525.0
C
525.0
530.0
D
530.0
535.0
Broadcom
Min. (nm)
Red
Min. (nm)
Max. (nm)
Full Distribution
NOTE:
Tolerance of each bin limit = ±1 nm.
AV02-0479EN
11
HSMx-A4xx-xxxxx Data Sheet
SMT LED Surface-Mount LED Indicator
Forward Voltage Bin Table
For HSMZ/V/U – A4xx-xxxxx only.
Bin
Min.
Max.
VA
1.9
2.2
VB
2.2
2.5
VC
2.5
2.8
VD
2.8
3.1
VE
3.1
3.4
Precautionary Notes
Handling Precautions
The encapsulation material of the LED is made of silicone
for better product reliability. Compared to epoxy
encapsulant that is hard and brittle, silicone is softer and
flexible. Special handling precautions need to be observed
during assembly of silicone encapsulated LED products.
Failure to comply might lead to damage and premature
failure of the LED. Refer to Application Note AN5288,
Silicone Encapsulation for LED: Advantages and Handling
Precautions for additional information.
Do not poke sharp objects into the silicone encapsulant.
Sharp objects, such as tweezers or syringes, might
apply excessive force or even pierce through the
silicone and induce failures to the LED die or wire bond.
Do not touch the silicone encapsulant. Uncontrolled
force acting on the silicone encapsulant might result in
excessive stress on the wire bond. Hold the LED only
by the body.
Do not stack assembled PCBs together. Use an
appropriate rack to hold the PCBs.
The surface of the silicone material attracts dust and
dirt easier than epoxy due to its surface tackiness. To
remove foreign particles on the surface of silicone, use
a cotton bud with isopropyl alcohol (IPA). During
cleaning, rub the surface gently without putting much
pressure on the silicone. Ultrasonic cleaning is not
recommended.
For automated pick and place, Broadcom has tested
the following nozzle size to work well with this LED.
However, due to the possibility of variations in other
parameters, such as pick and place machine maker/
model and other settings of the machine, verify that the
nozzle selected will not cause damage to the LED.
Broadcom
ID
OD
ID = 1.7 mm
OD = 3.5 mm
Handling of Moisture-Sensitive Devices
This product has a Moisture Sensitive Level 2arating per
JEDEC J-STD-020. Refer to Application Note AN5305,
Handling of Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices, for
additional details and a review of proper handling
procedures.
Before use:
– An unopened moisture barrier bag (MBB) can be
stored at < 40°C/90% RH for 12 months. If the actual
shelf life has exceeded 12 months and the humidity
indicator card (HIC) indicates that baking is not
required, it is safe to reflow the LEDs per the original
MSL rating.
– Do not open the MBB d prior to assembly (IQC for
example).
Control after opening the MBB:
– Read the HIC immediately upon opening the MBB.
– Keep the LEDs at