PRECISION 4.096 VOLT LOW KNEE CURRENT
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
ZRC400
ISSUE 3 - MARCH 1998
DEVICE DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
•
The ZRC400 uses a bandgap circuit design to
achieve a precision micropower voltage
reference of 4.096 volts. The device is
available in small outline surface mount
packages, ideal for applications where space
saving is important, as well as packages for
through hole requirements.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The ZRC400 design provides a stable voltage
without an external capacitor and is stable
with capacitive loads. The ZRC400 is
recommended for operation between 23µA
and 5mA and so is ideally suited to low
power and battery powered applications.
•
Excellent performance is maintained to an
absolute maximum of 25mA, however the
rugged design and 20 volt processing allows
the reference to withstand transient effects
and currents up to 200mA. Superior
switching capability allows the device to
reach stable operating conditions in only a
few microseconds.
Small outline SOT23 , SO8 and TO92
style packages
No stabilising capacitor required
Low knee current, 18µA typical
Typical TC 30ppm/°C
Typical slope resistance 0.4Ω
± 3%, 2% and 1% tolerance
Industrial temperature range
Operating current 23µA to 5mA
Transient response, stable in less than
10µs
Optional extended current range
APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
•
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
V
R
G nd
4-257
Battery powered and portable
equipment.
Instrumentation.
Test equipment.
Metering and measurement systems.
ZRC400
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING
Reverse Current
Forward Current
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Power Dissipation (Tamb=25°C)
SOT23
330mW
E-Line, 3 pin (TO92)
500mW
E-Line, 2 pin (TO92)
500mW
SO8
625mW
25mA
25mA
-40 to 85°C
-55 to 125°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TEST CONDITIONS (Unless otherwise stated) Tamb=25°C
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
LIMITS
MIN
VR
Reverse Breakdown Voltage
IMIN
Minimum Operating Current
IR
Recommended Operating
Current
TC †
Average Reverse Breakdown
Voltage Temp. Co.
TYP
4.055 4.096
4.014 4.096
3.973 4.096
IR=150µA
MAX
4.137
4.178
4.219
1
2
3
UNITS
V
23
µA
5
mA
30
90
ppm/°C
0.4
2
Ω
0.8
Ω
18
0.023
IR(min) to
IR(max)
TOL.
%
RS §
Slope Resistance
ZR
Reverse Dynamic Impedance
IR = 1mA
f = 100Hz
IAC= 0.1 IR
0.3
EN
Wideband Noise Voltage
IR = 150µA
f = 10Hz to
10kHz
90
µV(rms)
40
TC =
(VR(max)−VR(min)) x 1000000
VR x (T(max)−T(min))
Reverse Current (uA)
†
Note: VR(max) - VR(min) is the maximum
deviation in reference voltage measured
over the full operating temperature
range.
§
RS =
VR Change(IR (min) to IR (max))
30
20
25 °C
85 °C
10
IR (max) − IR (min)
-40 °C
0
0
1
2
3
4
Reverse Voltage (V)
Reverse Characteristics
4-258
5
ZRC400
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
4.10
1.6
Reference Voltage (V)
Forward Voltage (V)
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
Iref=100µA
4.09
0.6
4.08
-40
0.4
0.1
1
10
100
1000
-20
Forward Current (mA)
Forward Characteristics
20
60
40
80
100
Temperature Drift
1000
Slope Resistance (Ohms)
2
Slope Resistance (Ohms)
0
Temperature (°C)
1.5
Ta=-40°C
1
0.5
Ta=25°C
Iref=150µA
100
Iref=1mA
10
Iref=5mA
1
Ta=85°C
0
0.1
1
0.1
10
10
100
Reference Current (mA)
Slope Resistance vs. Current
Vout (V)
Vout (V)
2
0
VIN
1K2
5mA
39K
150µA
10
150µA
2
VIN
1K2
5mA
0
39K
150µA
10
Vin (V)
Vin (V)
100K
5mA
4
150µA
10K
Slope Resistance vs. Frequency
5mA
4
1K
Frequency (Hz)
0
0
200
400
600
0
0
Time (µs)
2
4
6
Time (µs)
Transient Response (Single Pulse)
Transient Response (Repetitive Pulse)
4-259
ZRC400
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
E-Line, 2 pin Package Suffix – Y
E-Line, 3 pin,Rev Package Suffix – R
Bottom View
Bottom View –
Pin 3 floating or connected to pin 1
E-Line, 3 pin Package Suffix – A
SO8 Package Suffix – N8
Bottom View –
Pin 1 floating or connected to pin 3
Top View
SOT23 Package Suffix – F
Top View –
Pin 1 floating or connected to pin 2
4-260
ZRC400
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part No
Tol%
Package
Partmark
Part No
Tol%
Package
Partmark
ZRC400A03
3
E-Line •
ZRC40003
ZRC400R03
3
E-Line *
ZRC400R3
ZRC400A02
2
E-Line •
ZRC40002
ZRC400R02
2
E-Line *
ZRC400R2
ZRC400A01
1
E-Line •
ZRC40001
ZRC400R01
1
E-Line *
ZRC400R1
ZRC400F03
3
SOT23
40D
ZRC400Y03
3
E-Line †
ZRC40003
ZRC400F02
2
SOT23
40G
ZRC400Y02
2
E-Line †
ZRC40002
ZRC400F01
1
SOT23
40H
ZRC400Y01
1
E-Line †
ZRC40001
ZRC400N803 3
SO8
ZRC40003
ZRC400N802 2
SO8
ZRC40002
ZRC400N801 1
SO8
ZRC40001
* E-Line 3 pin Reversed
† E-Line 2 pin
• E-Line 3 pin
4-261
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