ADC12L066
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ADC12L066 12-Bit, 66 MSPS, 450 MHz Bandwidth A/D Converter with Internal Sample-andHold
Check for Samples: ADC12L066
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
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The ADC12L066 is a monolithic CMOS analog-todigital converter capable of converting analog input
signals into 12-bit digital words at 66 Megasamples
per second (Msps), minimum, with typical operation
possible up to 80 Msps. This converter uses a
differential, pipeline architecture with digital error
correction and an on-chip sample-and-hold circuit to
minimize die size and power consumption while
providing excellent dynamic performance. A unique
sample-and-hold stage yields a full-power bandwidth
of 450 MHz. Operating on a single 3.3V power
supply, this device consumes just 357 mW at 66
Msps, including the reference current. The Power
Down feature reduces power consumption to just 50
mW.
1
23
Single Supply Operation
Low Power Consumption
Power Down Mode
On-Chip Reference Buffer
APPLICATIONS
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Ultrasound and Imaging
Instrumentation
Cellular Base Stations/Communications
Receivers
Sonar/Radar
xDSL
Wireless Local Loops
Data Acquisition Systems
DSP Front Ends
KEY SPECIFICATIONS
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Resolution: 12 Bits
Conversion Rate: 66 Msps
Full Power Bandwidth: 450 MHz
DNL: ±0.4 LSB (typ)
SNR (fIN = 10 MHz): 66 dB (typ)
SFDR (fIN = 10 MHz): 80 dB (typ)
Data Latency: 6 Clock Cycles
Supply Voltage: +3.3V ± 300 mV
Power Consumption, 66 MHz: 357 mW (typ)
The differential inputs provide a full scale input swing
equal to ±VREF with the possibility of a single-ended
input. Full use of the differential input is
recommended for optimum performance. For ease of
use, the buffered, high impedance, single-ended
reference input is converted on-chip to a differential
reference for use by the processing circuitry. Output
data format is 12-bit offset binary.
This device is available in the 32-lead LQFP package
and will operate over the industrial temperature range
of −40°C to +85°C. An evaluation board is available
to facilitate the evaluation process.
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
1
2
3
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
TRI-STATE is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2001–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ADC12L066
SNAS153I – NOVEMBER 2001 – REVISED MARCH 2013
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Connection Diagram
Block Diagram
2
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS and EQUIVALENT CIRCUITS
Pin No.
Symbol
Equivalent Circuit
Description
ANALOG I/O
2
VIN+
3
VIN−
1
VREF
31
VRP
32
VRM
30
VRN
Analog signal Input pins. With a 1.0V reference voltage the
differential input signal level is 2.0 VP-P. The VIN- pin may be
connected to VCM for single-ended operation, but a differential input
signal is required for best performance.
Reference input. This pin should be bypassed to AGND with a 0.1
µF monolithic capacitor. VREF is 1.0V nominal and should be
between 0.8V and 1.5V.
These pins are high impedance reference bypass pins. Connect a
0.1 µF capacitor from each of these pins to AGND. DO NOT LOAD
these pins.
DIGITAL I/O
10
11
8
CLK
Digital clock input. The range of frequencies for this input is 1 MHz to
80 MHz (typical) with specified performance at 66 MHz. The input is
sampled on the rising edge of this input.
OE
OE is the output enable pin that, when low, enables the TRI-STATE®
data output pins. When this pin is high, the outputs are in a high
impedance state.
PD
PD is the Power Down input pin. When high, this input puts the
converter into the power down mode. When this pin is low, the
converter is in the active mode.
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PIN DESCRIPTIONS and EQUIVALENT CIRCUITS (continued)
Pin No.
Symbol
14–19,
22–27
D0–D11
Equivalent Circuit
Description
Digital data output pins that make up the 12-bit conversion results.
D0 is the LSB, while D11 is the MSB of the offset binary output
word.
ANALOG POWER
5, 6, 29
VA
4, 7, 28
AGND
Positive analog supply pins. These pins should be connected to a
quiet +3.3V source and bypassed to AGND with 0.1 µF monolithic
capacitors located within 1 cm of these power pins, and with a 10 µF
capacitor.
The ground return for the analog supply.
DIGITAL POWER
13
VD
9, 12
DGND
21
20
4
Positive digital supply pin. This pin should be connected to the same
quiet +3.3V source as is VA and bypassed to DGND with a 0.1 µF
monolithic capacitor in parallel with a 10 µF capacitor, both located
within 1 cm of the power pin.
The ground return for the digital supply.
VDR
Positive digital supply pin for the ADC12L066's output drivers. This
pin should be connected to a voltage source of +1.8V to VD and
bypassed to DR GND with a 0.1 µF monolithic capacitor. If the
supply for this pin is different from the supply used for VA and VD, it
should also be bypassed with a 10 µF tantalum capacitor. The
voltage at this pin should never exceed the voltage on VD by more
than 300 mV. All bypass capacitors should be located within 1 cm of
the supply pin.
DR GND
The ground return for the digital supply for the ADC12L066's output
drivers. This pin should be connected to the system digital ground,
but not be connected in close proximity to the ADC12L066's DGND
or AGND pins. See Layout and Grounding for more details.
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2) (3)
VA, VD, VDR
4.2V
≤ 100 mV
|VA–VD|
−0.3V to (VA or VD +0.3V)
Voltage on Any Pin
Input Current at Any Pin (4)
Package Input Current
±25 mA
(4)
±50 mA
Package Dissipation at TA = 25°C
See
Human Body Model (6)
ESD Susceptibility
Machine Model
2500V
(6)
250V
Soldering Temperature, Infrared, 10 sec. (7)
235°C
−65°C to +150°C
Storage Temperature
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(5)
All voltages are measured with respect to GND = AGND = DGND = 0V, unless otherwise specified.
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for
which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. For ensured specifications and test conditions, see the
Electrical Characteristics. The ensured specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may
degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and
specifications.
When the input voltage at any pin exceeds the power supplies (that is, VIN < AGND, or VIN > VA, VD or VDR), the current at that pin
should be limited to 25 mA. The 50 mA maximum package input current rating limits the number of pins that can safely exceed the
power supplies with an input current of 25 mA to two.
The absolute maximum junction temperature (TJmax) for this device is 150°C. The maximum allowable power dissipation is dictated by
TJmax, the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θJA), and the ambient temperature, (TA), and can be calculated using the formula
PDMAX - (TJmax - TA )/θJA. The values for maximum power dissipation will be reached only when the device is operated in a severe
fault condition (e.g. when input or output pins are driven beyond the power supply voltages, or the power supply polarity is reversed).
Obviously, such conditions should always be avoided.
Human body model is 100 pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor. Machine model is 220 pF discharged through 0Ω.
The 235°C reflow temperature refers to infrared reflow. For Vapor Phase Reflow (VPR), the following Conditions apply: Maintain the
temperature at the top of the package body above 183°C for a minimum 60 seconds. The temperature measured on the package body
must not exceed 220°C. Only one excursion above 183°C is allowed per reflow cycle.
Operating Ratings (1) (2)
Operating Temperature
−40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C
Supply Voltage (VA, VD)
+3.0V to +3.60V
Output Driver Supply (VDR)
+1.8V to VD
VREF Input
0.8V to 1.5V
−0.05V to (VD + 0.05V)
CLK, PD, OE
−0V to (VA − 0.5V)
VIN Input
VCM
0.5V to (VA -1.5V)
≤100 mV
|AGND–DGND|
(1)
(2)
Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for
which the device is functional, but do not ensure specific performance limits. For ensured specifications and test conditions, see the
Electrical Characteristics. The ensured specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may
degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.
All voltages are measured with respect to GND = AGND = DGND = 0V, unless otherwise specified.
Package Thermal Resistances
Package
θJA
32-Lead LQFP
79°C / W
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Converter Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply for AGND = DGND = DR GND = 0V, VA = VD = +3.3V, VDR =
+2.5V, PD = 0V, VREF = +1.0V, VCM = 1.0V, fCLK = 66 MHz, tr = tf = 2 ns, CL = 15 pF/pin. Boldface limits apply for TJ = TMIN
to TMAX: all other limits TJ = 25°C (1) (2) (3) (4)
Symbol
Parameter
Typical
Conditions
(4)
Limits
(4)
Units
(Limits)
STATIC CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS
Resolution with No Missing Codes
Integral Non Linearity (5)
INL
DNL
GE
±1.2
Differential Non Linearity
Gain Error
±0.4
Positive Error
−0.15
Negative Error
+0.4
12
Bits
+2.7
LSB (max)
−3
LSB (min)
+1
LSB (max)
−0.95
LSB (min)
±3
%FS (max)
+4
%FS (max)
−5
%FS (min)
+0.2
±1.3
%FS (max)
Under Range Output Code
0
0
Over Range Output Code
4095
4095
Offset Error (VIN+ = VIN−)
REFERENCE AND ANALOG INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VCM
Common Mode Input Voltage
CIN
VIN Input Capacitance (each pin to GND)
VREF
1.0
VIN + 1.0 Vdc + 1 VP-P
(CLK LOW)
8
(CLK HIGH)
7
Reference Voltage (6)
1.0
Reference Input Resistance
100
0.5
V (min)
1.5
V (max)
pF
pF
0.8
1.5
V (min)
V (max)
MΩ (min)
(1)
The inputs are protected as shown below. Input voltages above VA or below GND will not damage this device, provided current is limited
per Note 4 under Absolute Maximum Ratings. However, errors in the A/D conversion can occur if the input goes above VA or below
GND by more than 100 mV. As an example, if VA is 3.3V, the full-scale input voltage must be ≤3.4V to ensure accurate conversions.
(2)
(3)
(4)
To ensure accuracy, it is required that |VA–VD| ≤ 100 mV and separate bypass capacitors are used at each power supply pin.
With the test condition for VREF = +1.0V (2 VP-P differential input), the 12-bit LSB is 488 µV.
Typical figures are at TA = TJ = 25°C, and represent most likely parametric norms. Test limits are specified to TI's AOQL (Average
Outgoing Quality Level).
Integral Non Linearity is defined as the deviation of the analog value, expressed in LSB, from the straight line that passes through
positive and negative full-scale.
Optimum dynamic performance will be obtained by keeping the reference input in the 0.8V to 1.5V range. The LM4051CIM3-ADJ or the
LM4051CIM3-1.2 bandgap voltage reference is recommended for this application.
(5)
(6)
6
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Converter Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply for AGND = DGND = DR GND = 0V, VA = VD = +3.3V, VDR =
+2.5V, PD = 0V, VREF = +1.0V, VCM = 1.0V, fCLK = 66 MHz, tr = tf = 2 ns, CL = 15 pF/pin. Boldface limits apply for TJ = TMIN
to TMAX: all other limits TJ = 25°C (1)(2)(3)(4)
Symbol
Parameter
Typical
Conditions
(4)
Limits
(4)
Units
(Limits)
64.6
dB (min)
65
dB (min)
64.6
dB (min)
DYNAMIC CONVERTER CHARACTERISTICS
BW
Full Power Bandwidth
0 dBFS Input, Output at −3 dB
450
85°C
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
25°C
66
−40°C
SNR
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
65
85°C
fIN = 150 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
25°C
55
−40°C
fIN = 240 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
25°C
66
−40°C
SINAD
Signal-to-Noise & Distortion
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
25°C
55
−40°C
fIN = 240 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
25°C
Effective Number of Bits
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
25°C
25°C
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
−80
dB (min)
63
dB (min)
dB
51.8
dB (min)
53.9
dB (min)
50
dB (min)
dB
10.5
25°C
Bits (min)
Bits
8.6
Bits (min)
Bits
−73
dB (max)
−73
dB (max)
−68
dB (max)
−80
85°C
−81
−40°C
fIN = 240 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
dB (min)
64.8
8.2
−40°C
fIN = 150 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
64.3
8.0
85°C
Second Harmonic Distortion
dB
8.3
8.8
−40°C
2nd
Harm
dB (min)
10.3
fIN = 240 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
dB (min)
51
10.2
85°C
fIN = 150 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
54
10.3
10.7
−40°C
ENOB
dB (min)
51
85°C
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
52
64
85°C
fIN = 150 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
dB
52
85°C
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
MHz
−61
dB
−66
dB (max)
−66
dB (max)
−56
dB (max)
dB
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Converter Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply for AGND = DGND = DR GND = 0V, VA = VD = +3.3V, VDR =
+2.5V, PD = 0V, VREF = +1.0V, VCM = 1.0V, fCLK = 66 MHz, tr = tf = 2 ns, CL = 15 pF/pin. Boldface limits apply for TJ = TMIN
to TMAX: all other limits TJ = 25°C (1)(2)(3)(4)
Symbol
Parameter
Typical
Conditions
(4)
85°C
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
25°C
−84
−40°C
3rd Harm Third Harmonic Distortion
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
25°C
−78
−40°C
fIN = 240 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
25°C
−77
−40°C
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
25°C
−69
−40°C
fIN = 240 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
25°C
Spurious Free Dynamic Range
fIN = 25 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
8
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dB (max)
dB
−68
dB (max)
−68
dB (max)
−64
dB (max)
dB
−72
dB (max)
−72
dB (max)
−66
dB (max)
dB
−63
dB (max)
−63
dB (max)
−53
dB (max)
dB
73
73
25°C
dB (min)
dB
66
74
−40°C
fIN = 240 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
dB (max)
−71
68
85°C
fIN = 150 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
−74
73
80
−40°C
SFDR
dB (max)
−57
85°C
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
−74
−71
85°C
fIN = 150 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
Units
(Limits)
−78
85°C
fIN = 10 MHz, VIN =
−0.5 dBFS
(4)
−79
85°C
fIN = 150 MHz, VIN =
−6 dBFS
Limits
66
dB (min)
56
61
dB
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DC and Logic Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications apply for AGND = DGND = DR GND = 0V, VA = VD = +3.3V, VDR =
+2.5V, PD = 0V, VREF = +1.0V, VCM = 1.0V, fCLK = 66 MHz, tr = tf = 2 ns, CL = 15 pF/pin. Boldface limits apply for TJ = TMIN
to TMAX: all other limits TJ = 25°C (1) (2) (3) (4)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Typical
(4)
Limits
(4)
Units
(Limits)
CLK, PD, OE DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VIN(1)
Logical “1” Input Voltage
VD = 3.3V
2.0
V (min)
VIN(0)
Logical “0” Input Voltage
VD = 3.3V
0.8
V (max)
IIN(1)
Logical “1” Input Current
VIN+, VIN− = 3.3V
10
µA
IIN(0)
Logical “0” Input Current
VIN+, VIN− = 0V
−10
µA
CIN
Digital Input Capacitance
5
pF
D0–D11 DIGITAL OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VOUT(1)
Logical “1” Output Voltage
IOUT = −0.5 mA
VOUT(0)
Logical “0” Output Voltage
IOUT = 1.6 mA
VOUT = 3.3V
100
VDR −
0.18
V (min)
0.4
V (max)
nA
IOZ
TRI-STATE Output Current
VOUT = 0V
−100
nA
+ISC
Output Short Circuit Source Current
VOUT = 0V
−20
mA
−ISC
Output Short Circuit Sink Current
VOUT = 2.5V
20
mA
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
IA
Analog Supply Current
PD Pin = DGND, VREF = 1.0V
PD Pin = VDR
103
4
139
mA (max)
mA
ID
Digital Supply Current
PD Pin = DGND
PD Pin = VDR
5.3
2
6.2
mA (max)
mA
IDR
Digital Output Supply Current
PD Pin = DGND, (5)
PD Pin = VDR