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AFE2256
SBAS693B – MARCH 2015 – REVISED MAY 2016
AFE2256 256-Channel, Analog Front-End for Digital X-Ray, Flat-Panel Detectors
1 Features
2 Applications
•
•
•
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•
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1
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•
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256 Channels
On-Chip, 16-Bit ADC
Photodiode Short Immunity
High Performance:
– Noise: 750 Electrons RMS
(1.2-pC Input Charge Range)
– Low Correlated Noise
– Integral Nonlinearity:
±2 LSB with Internal 16-Bit ADC
– Scan Time:
– < 20 µs to 204.8 µs
Integration:
– Six Selectable, Full-Scale Input Ranges:
0.6 pC (Min) to 9.6 pC (Max)
– Internal Timing Generator (TG)
– Built-In Correlated Double Sampler
– Pipelined Integrate and Read for Improved
Throughput: Allows Data Read During
Integration
– Serial LVDS Output
Simple Power-Supply Scheme:
– AVDD1 = 1.85 V
– AVDD2 = 3.3 V
Low Power Consumption
Nap and Total Power-Down Mode
Custom Chip-On-Film (COF) Packages
Flat-Panel, X-Ray Detectors
Charge Detectors
Capacitance Measurement
3 Description
The AFE2256 is a 256-channel, analog front-end
(AFE) designed to suit the requirements of flat-panel
detector (FPD)-based digital x-ray systems. The
device includes 256 integrators , a programmable
gain amplifier (PGA) for full-scale charge level
selection, a correlated double sampler (CDS) with
dual banking, and 256:4 analog multiplexers.
The device also features four 16-bit successiveapproximation
register
(SAR)
analog-to-digital
converters (ADCs). Serial data from the ADCs are
available in low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS)
format.
The Nap and power-down modes enable substantial
power saving that is especially useful in batterypowered systems.
To request a full datasheet or other design resources:
request AFE2256
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
AFE2256
PACKAGE
COF (320)
BODY SIZE (NOM)
38.00 mm × 28.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
AFE2256 Schematic
VREF
Integrators
and CDS
MUX
16-Bit
ADC[3:0]
DCLK_P,
DCLK_M
ADC
ADC
ADC
TFT Switch
Pixel Cap
[255:0]
AFE2256
Reference
Voltage
LVDS
Serializer
255-0
DOUT_P,
DOUT_M
FCLK_P,
FCLK_M
Timing and Control
SPI
MCLK, SYNC, TP_SEL
SDATA, SDOUT, SCLK, SEN
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
AFE2256
SBAS693B – MARCH 2015 – REVISED MAY 2016
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Device and Documentation Support....................
1
1
1
2
3
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
6
Documentation Support ............................................
Trademarks ...............................................................
Electrostatic Discharge Caution ................................
Glossary ....................................................................
3
3
3
3
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ............................................................. 3
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision A (July 2015) to Revision B
•
Added link to request full data sheet ...................................................................................................................................... 1
Changes from Original (March 2015) to Revision A
•
2
Page
Page
Released to production .......................................................................................................................................................... 1
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2015–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: AFE2256
AFE2256
www.ti.com
SBAS693B – MARCH 2015 – REVISED MAY 2016
5 Device and Documentation Support
5.1 Documentation Support
5.1.1 Related Documentation
TPS7A8300 Data Sheet, SBVS197
5.2 Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
5.3 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
5.4 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
6 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2015–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: AFE2256
3
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
(3)
Device Marking
(4/5)
(6)
AFE2256TDR
ACTIVE
COF
TDR
325
32
RoHS & Green
AU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 85
AFE2256TDR
AFE2256TDU
ACTIVE
COF
TDU
320
35
RoHS & Green
AU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 85
AFE2256TDU
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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