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DAC81408, DAC71408, DAC61408
SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
DACx1408 8-Channel, 16-,14-,12-Bit, High-Voltage Output DACs with Internal Reference
1 Features
3 Description
•
The DAC81408, DAC71408, and DAC61408
(DACx1408) are a pin-compatible family of 8-channel,
buffered,
high-voltage
output
digital-to-analog
converters (DACs) with 16-, 14- and 12-bit resolution.
The DACx1408 includes a low drift, 2.5-V internal
reference, eliminating the need for an external
precision reference in most applications. These
devices are specified monotonic and provide high
linearity of ±1 LSB INL.
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Performance
– Specified Monotonic at 16-Bit Resolution
– INL: ±1 LSB Maximum at 16-Bit Resolution
– TUE: ±0.1% of FSR Maximum
Integrated 2.5-V Precision Internal Reference
– Initial Accuracy: ±2.5 mV Maximum
– Low Drift: 5 ppm/˚C Typical
Flexible Output Configuration
– Output Range: ±2.5 V, ±5 V, ±10 V, ±20 V
0 to 5 V, 0 to 10 V, 0 to 20 V, 0 to 40 V
– Differential Output Mode
High Drive Capability: ±25 mA with 1.5 V from
Supply Rails
Three Dedicated A-B Toggle Pins for Dither Signal
Generation
Analog Temperature Output
– Sensor Gain of –4 mV/˚C
50-MHz SPI Compatible Serial Interface
– 4-Wire Mode, 1.7-V to 5.5-V Operation
– Daisy Chain Operation
– CRC Error Check
Temperature Range: –40˚C to +125˚C
Small Package
– 6 mm × 6 mm, 40-Pin VQFN
A user selectable output configuration enables fullscale bipolar output voltages: ±20 V, ±10 V, ±5 V or
±2.5 V and full-scale unipolar output voltages: 40 V,
20 V, 10 V or 5 V. The full-scale output range for
each DAC channel is independently programmable.
The integrated DAC output buffers can sink or source
up to 25 mA thus limiting the need of additional
operational amplifiers. Each pair of channels can be
configured to provide a differential output with offset
calibration. The three dedicated A-B toggle pins
enable dither signal generation with up to three
possible frequencies.
The DACx1408 incorporates a power-on-reset circuit
that connects the DAC outputs to ground at powerup. The outputs remain at this state until the device
registers are properly configured for operation.
Communication to the DACx1408 is performed
through a 4-wire serial interface that supports
operation from 1.7 V to 5.5 V.
Device Information(1)
2 Applications
•
•
•
PART NUMBER
DAC81408
DAC71408
DAC61408
Optical Networking: Mach-Zehnder Modulator Bias
Control
Industrial Automation
Test and Measurement
PACKAGE
VQFN (40)
BODY SIZE (NOM)
6.00 mm × 6.00 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Functional Block Diagram
VIO
VAA
VDD
VCC
REF
REFCMP REFGND
Inte rnal
Reference
DAC
Buffer
SCLK
SDI
DAC
Registe r
SDO
Range Config
DAC
BUF
OUT0
LDAC
RESET
CLR
TOGGL E0
Digital Interface
CS
TOGGL E1
Chann el 0
Chann el 1
OUT1
Chann el 7
OUT7
TOGGL E2
Power Down Logic
Resistive Network
ALMOUT
Power On Reset
Temperature Sen sor
TEMPOUT
DACx140 8
GND
VSS
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
DAC81408, DAC71408, DAC61408
SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Device Comparison Table.....................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
8
9
1
1
1
2
3
3
5
Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 5
ESD Ratings.............................................................. 5
Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 5
Thermal Information .................................................. 6
Electrical Characteristics........................................... 7
Timing Requirements .............................................. 11
Typical Characteristics ............................................ 13
Parameter Measurement Information ................ 21
Detailed Description ............................................ 22
9.1 Overview ................................................................. 22
9.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 22
9.3 Feature Description................................................. 23
9.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 26
9.5 Programming........................................................... 28
9.6 Register Maps ......................................................... 31
10 Application and Implementation........................ 46
10.1 Application Information.......................................... 46
10.2 Typical Application ............................................... 46
11 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 49
12 Layout................................................................... 50
12.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 50
12.2 Layout Example .................................................... 50
13 Device and Documentation Support ................. 51
13.1
13.2
13.3
13.4
13.5
13.6
13.7
Documentation Support .......................................
Related Links ........................................................
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
Community Resources..........................................
Trademarks ...........................................................
Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................
Glossary ................................................................
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
14 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 51
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Original (July 2018) to Revision A
Page
•
Changed DAC81408 from Advance Information to Production Data ..................................................................................... 1
•
Changed DAC71408 and DAC61408 from Product Preview to Production Data .................................................................. 1
2
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Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DAC81408 DAC71408 DAC61408
DAC81408, DAC71408, DAC61408
www.ti.com
SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
5 Device Comparison Table
DEVICE
RESOLUTION
DAC81408
16-Bit
DAC71408
14-Bit
DAC61408
12-Bit
6 Pin Configuration and Functions
VCC
VSS
VDD
VAA
GND
REFGND
REFCMP
REF
VSS
VCC
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
RHA Package
40-Pin VQFN
Top View
NC
1
30
NC
NC
2
29
NC
NC
3
28
NC
NC
4
27
NC
OUT0
5
26
OUT7
OUT1
6
25
OUT6
OUT2
7
24
OUT5
OUT3
8
23
OUT4
VIO
9
22
TEMPOUT
GND
10
21
ALMOUT
Thermal
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
SDO
SCLK
SDI
CS
TOGGLE0
TOGGLE1
TOGGLE2
LDAC
RESET
CLR
Pad
Not to scale
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Product Folder Links: DAC81408 DAC71408 DAC61408
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DAC81408, DAC71408, DAC61408
SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
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Pin Functions
PIN
NAME
NO.
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
OUT[0:7]
5 - 8, 23 - 26
O
Analog DAC output voltages.
NC
1, 2, 3, 4, 27,
28, 29, 30
O
No connection.
VIO
9
PWR
IO supply voltage. (1.7 V to 5.5 V). This pin sets the I/O operating voltage for the device.
GND
10, 36
GND
Ground reference point for all circuitry on the device.
SDO
11
O
Serial interface data output. The SDO pin must be enabled before operation by setting the SDO-EN bit.
Data are clocked out of the input shift register on either rising or falling edges of the SCLK pin as specified
by the FSDO bit (rising edge by default).
SCLK
12
I
Serial interface clock.
SDI
13
I
Serial interface data input. Data are clocked into the input shift register on each falling edge of the SCLK
pin.
CS
14
I
Active low serial data enable. This input is the frame synchronization signal for the serial data. When the
signal goes low, it enables the serial interface input shift register.
TOGGLE0
15
I
TOGGLE1
16
I
TOGGLE2
17
I
LDAC
18
I
Active low synchronization signal. When the LDAC pin is low, the DAC outputs of those channels
configured in synchronous mode are updated simultaneously. Connect to VIO if unused.
RESET
19
I
Active low reset input. Logic low on this pin causes the device to issue a power-on-reset event.
CLR
20
I
Active low clear input. Logic low on this pin clears all DAC outputs to their clear code. Connect to VIO if
unused.
ALMOUT
21
O
ALMOUT is an open drain alarm output. An external 10-kΩ pull-up resistor to a voltage no higher than VIO
is required.
Analog temperature monitor output.
TEMPOUT
Toggle pins. Control signals for those DAC outputs configured for toggle operation to switch between the
two DAC data registers associated with each DAC. A logic low updates the DAC output to the value set by
Register A. A logic high updates the DAC output to the value set by Register B. Connect the TOGGLE
pins to ground if not using the toggle operation.
22
O
VCC
31, 40
PWR
Output positive analog power supply (9 V to 41.5 V).
VSS
32, 39
PWR
Output negative analog power supply (-21.5 V to 0 V).
REF
33
I/O
Reference input to the device when operating with external reference. When using internal reference, this
is the reference output voltage pin. Connect a 150-nF capacitor to ground.
REFCMP
34
I/O
Reference compensation capacitor connection. Connect a 330-pF capacitor between REFCMP and
REFGND.
REFGND
35
GND
Ground reference point for the internal reference.
VAA
37
PWR
Analog supply voltage (4.5 V to 5.5 V). This pin must be at the same potential as the VDD pin.
VDD
38
PWR
Digital supply voltage (4.5 V to 5.5 V). This pin must be at the same potential as the VAA pin.
THERMAL
PAD
–
–
4
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The thermal pad is located on the package underside. The thermal pad should be connected to any
internal PCB ground plane through multiple vias for good thermal performance.
Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DAC81408 DAC71408 DAC61408
DAC81408, DAC71408, DAC61408
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
Supply voltage
MIN
MAX
VDD to GND
-0.3
6
V
VIO to GND
-0.3
6
V
VCC to GND
-0.3
44
V
VSS to GND
-22
0.3
V
REFGND to GND
-0.3
0.9
V
VDD to VAA
-0.3
0.3
V
VCC to VSS
-0.3
44
V
DAC outputs to GND
UNIT
VSS - 0.3
VCC + 0.3
V
TEMPOUT to GND
-0.3
VDD + 0.3
V
REF and REFCMP to GND
-0.3
VDD + 0.3
V
Digital inputs to GND
-0.3
VIO + 0.3
V
SDO to GND
-0.3
VIO + 0.3
V
ALARMOUT to GND
-0.3
6
V
Operating junction temperature, TJ
-40
150
°C
Storage temperature, Tstg
-60
150
°C
Pin voltage
(1)
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
7.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
Electrostatic discharge
Human body model (HBM), per
ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1)
±1000
Charged device model (CDM), per
JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2)
±500
UNIT
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
VAA
(1)
4.5
5.5
V
VDD
(1)
4.5
5.5
V
1.7
5.5
V
VIO
VCC
VSS
(2)
VCC – VSS
Digital input voltage
VREFIN
VREFGND
TA
(1)
(2)
(3)
41.5
V
0
V
9
43
V
0
Reference input voltage to VREFGND
(3)
9
-21.5
REFGND pin voltage
Operating ambient temperature
VIO
V
2.49
2.5
2.51
V
0
0
0.6
V
125
°C
-40
VAA and VDD must be at the same potential.
VSS is only connected to GND when all DAC outputs are unipolar.
If VREFGND is not connected to GND, a buffered source must be used to drive it.
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
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7.4 Thermal Information
DACx1408
THERMAL METRIC (1)
RHA (VQFN)
40 PINS
RΘJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
26.8
RΘJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
14.1
RΘJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
3.4
ΨJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
0.2
ΨJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
3.4
RΘJC(bot)
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance
0.7
(1)
6
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report, SPRA953.
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Product Folder Links: DAC81408 DAC71408 DAC61408
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
7.5 Electrical Characteristics
all minimum/maximum specifications at TA = -40℃ to +125℃ and all typical specifications at TA = 25℃, VCC = 9 V to 41.5 V,
VSS = -21.5 V to 0 V, VDD = VAA = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V, VIO = 1.7 V to 5.5 V, DAC outputs unloaded, Digital inputs at
VIO or GND (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
STATIC PERFORMANCE (1)
Resolution
DAC81408
DAC71408
DAC61408
16
All ranges, except 0 to 40 V and ±2.5 V
-1
±0.5
1
LSB
0 to 40 V and ±2.5 V range
-2
±1
2
LSB
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) Specified 16-bit monotonic
-1
±0.5
1
LSB
Resolution
14
-1
±0.5
1
LSB
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) Specified 14-bit monotonic
-1
±0.5
1
LSB
Resolution
12
Integral nonlinearity (INL)
Integral nonlinearity (INL)
All ranges
Integral nonlinearity (INL)
All ranges
Total unadjusted error
Bits
Bits
-1
±0.5
1
LSB
-1
±0.5
1
LSB
All ranges, except ±2.5 V
-0.1
±0.01
0.1
±2.5 V range
-0.2
±0.02
0.2
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) Specified 12-bit monotonic
TUE
Bits
%FSR
Unipolar offset error
All unipolar ranges
-0.03
±0.015
0.03
%FSR
Unipolar zero-code error
All unipolar ranges
0
0.04
0.1
%FSR
Bipolar zero error
All bipolar ranges
-0.2
±0.02
0.2
%FSR
Full-scale error
All ranges
-0.2
±0.075
0.2
%FSR
All ranges, except ±2.5 V
-0.1
±0.02
0.1
±2.5 V range
-0.2
±0.02
0.2
Gain error
%FSR
Unipolar offset error drift
All unipolar ranges
±2
ppm of
FSR/°C
Bipolar zero error drift
All bipolar ranges
±2
ppm of
FSR/°C
Gain error drift
All ranges
±2
ppm of
FSR/°C
Output voltage drift over time
TA = 40°C, Full-scale code, 1900 hours
5
ppm of
FSR
DIFFERENTIAL MODE PERFORMANCE (1)
TUE
Total unadjusted error
Common mode error
All ranges
-0.1
±0.01
0.1
±2.5 V range
-0.2
±0.02
0.2
All bipolar ranges. Midscale code
-0.1
±0.01
0.1
%FSR
%FSR
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Output voltage headroom
Short circuit current (2)
(3)
1
to VSS and VCC
(-15 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 15 mA)
1.5
V
Full-scale output shorted to VSS
40
Zero-scale output shorted to VCC
40
Load regulation
Midscale code, -15 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 15 mA
Maximum capacitive load (3)
RLOAD = open
Midscale code
DC output impedance
(1)
(2)
to VSS and VCC
(-10 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 10 mA)
Full-scale code
mA
70
0
μV/mA
1
0.05
40
nF
Ω
End point fit between codes. 16-bit: Code 256 to 65280, 14-bit: Code 128 to 16256, 12-bit: Code 32 to 4064.
Temporary overload condition protection. Junction temperature can be exceeded during current limit. Operation above the specified
maximum junction temperature may impair device reliability.
Specified by design and characterization, not production tested.
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
all minimum/maximum specifications at TA = -40℃ to +125℃ and all typical specifications at TA = 25℃, VCC = 9 V to 41.5 V,
VSS = -21.5 V to 0 V, VDD = VAA = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V, VIO = 1.7 V to 5.5 V, DAC outputs unloaded, Digital inputs at
VIO or GND (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
Output voltage settling time
Slew rate
12
0 to 5 V range
1
All other output ranges
4
µs
V/µs
Power-on glitch magnitude
Power-down to active DAC output.
±20 V range, midscale code,
RL = 5 kΩ, CL = 200 pF
0.3
V
Output noise
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz, midscale code,
0 to 5 V range
15
µVpp
Output noise density
1 kHz, midscale code, 0 to 5 V range
78
nV/Hz
AC PSRR
Midscale code, frequency = 60 Hz,
amplitude 200 mVpp superimposed on
VDD, VCC or VSS
1
LSB/V
Midscale code, VDD = 5 V ± 5%,
VCC = 20 V, VSS = -20 V
1
Midscale code, VDD = 5 V,
VCC = 20 V ± 5%, VSS = -20 V
1
Midscale code, VDD = 5 V, VCC = 20 V,
VSS = -20 V ± 5%
1
Code change glitch impulse
1 LSB change around major carrier,
0 to 5 V range
4
nV-s
Channel to Channel AC
crosstalk
0 to 5 V range. Measured channel at
midscale. Full-scale swing on all other
channels
4
nV-s
Channel to Channel DC
crosstalk
0 to 5 V range. Measured channel at
midscale. All other channels at fullscale
0.25
LSB
Digital feedthrough
0 to 5 V range. Midscale code,
fSCLK = 1 MHz
1
nV-s
DC PSRR
8
¼ to ¾ scale and ¾ to ¼ scale settling
time to ±1 LSB, ±10 V range,
RL = 5 kΩ, CL = 200 pF
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LSB/V
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
all minimum/maximum specifications at TA = -40℃ to +125℃ and all typical specifications at TA = 25℃, VCC = 9 V to 41.5 V,
VSS = -21.5 V to 0 V, VDD = VAA = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V, VIO = 1.7 V to 5.5 V, DAC outputs unloaded, Digital inputs at
VIO or GND (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
2.49
2.5
2.51
V
EXTERNAL REFERENCE INPUT
VREFIN
Reference input voltage
range
to VREFGND
Reference input current
50
µA
Reference input impedance
50
kΩ
Reference input capacitance
20
pF
INTERNAL REFERENCE
VREFOUT
Reference output voltage
range
TA = 25°C
2.4975
Reference output drift
2.5025
5
Reference output impedance
Reference output noise
0.1 Hz to 10 Hz
Reference output noise
density
10 kHz, REFLOAD = 10 nF
Reference load current
Reference load regulation
Source
Reference line regulation
Reference output drift over
time
Reference thermal hysteresis
TA = 25°C, 1900 hours
First cycle
V
15 ppm/°C
0.1
Ω
12
µVpp
150
nV/Hz
5
mA
80
µV/mA
20
µV/V
250
µV
±700
Additional cycle
µV
±50
DIGITAL INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
VIH
High-level input voltage
VIL
Low-level input voltage
0.7 × VIO
V
0.3 × VIO
Input current
Input pin capacitance
VOH
High-level output voltage
IOH = 0.2 mA
VOL
Low-level output voltage
IOL = 0.2 mA
µA
2
pF
VIO - 0.2
Output pin capacitance
V
±2
V
0.4
5
V
pF
ALARM OUTPUT
Output pin capacitance
VOL
5
Low-level output voltage
ILOAD = -0.2 mA
pF
0.4
V
TEMPERATURE OUTPUT
VTEMPOUT,0C Output voltage offset at 0℃
Sensor gain
1.34
-4
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V
mV/°C
9
DAC81408, DAC71408, DAC61408
SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
www.ti.com
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
all minimum/maximum specifications at TA = -40℃ to +125℃ and all typical specifications at TA = 25℃, VCC = 9 V to 41.5 V,
VSS = -21.5 V to 0 V, VDD = VAA = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V, VIO = 1.7 V to 5.5 V, DAC outputs unloaded, Digital inputs at
VIO or GND (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Active mode. Internal reference
enabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
0.05
0.5
mA
Active mode. Internal reference
disabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
0.05
0.5
mA
Power-down mode
POWER REQUIREMENTS
IDD
IAA
ICC
VDD supply current
VAA supply current
VCC supply current
0.05
0.5
mA
Active mode. Internal reference
enabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
20
30
mA
Active mode. Internal reference
disabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
18
28
mA
Power-down mode
2
85
µA
Active mode. Internal reference
enabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
5
10
mA
Active mode. Internal reference
disabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
5
10
mA
10
30
µA
Power-down mode
ISS
IIO
10
VSS supply current
VIO supply current
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Active mode. Internal reference
enabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
-10
-5
mA
Active mode. Internal reference
disabled. Full-scale code. ±20 V output
range. SPI static.
-10
-5
mA
Power-down mode
-30
SCLK and SDI toggling at 50 MHz
-10
350
µA
500
µA
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
7.6 Timing Requirements
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
SERIAL INTERFACE - WRITE OPERATION
f(SCLK)
Serial clock frequency
tSCLKHIGH
SCLK high time
tSCLKLOW
SCLK low time
tSDIS
SDI setup time
tSDIH
SDI hold time
tCSS
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
25
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
50
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
10
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
10
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
10
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
10
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
CS to SCLK falling edge
setup time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
30
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
15
tCSH
SCLK falling edge to CS
rising edge
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
10
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
tCSHIGH
CS hight time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
50
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
25
tDACWAIT
Sequential DAC update wait
time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
2.4
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
2.4
tBCASTWAIT
Broadcast DAC update wait
time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
4
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
4
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
µs
µs
SERIAL INTERFACE - READ AND DAISY CHAIN OPERATION, FSDO = 0
f(SCLK)
Serial clock frequency
tSCLKHIGH
SCLK high time
tSCLKLOW
SCLK low time
tSDIS
SDI setup time
tSDIH
SDI hold time
tCSS
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
15
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
20
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
33
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
25
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
33
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
25
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
10
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
10
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
CS to SCLK falling edge
setup time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
30
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
20
tCSH
SCLK falling edge to CS
rising edge
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
8
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
tCSHIGH
CS high time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
50
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
25
tSDOZD
SDO tri-state to driven
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
0
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
0
20
tSDODLY
SDO output delay
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
0
35
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
0
20
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MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
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ns
ns
11
DAC81408, DAC71408, DAC61408
SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
www.ti.com
Timing Requirements (continued)
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
SERIAL INTERFACE - READ AND DAISY CHAIN OPERATION, FSDO = 1
f(SCLK)
Serial clock frequency
tSCLKHIGH
SCLK high time
tSCLKLOW
SCLK low time
tSDIS
SDI setup time
tSDIH
SDI hold time
tCSS
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
25
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
35
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
14
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
14
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
10
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
10
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
CS to SCLK falling edge
setup time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
30
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
20
tCSH
SCLK falling edge to CS
rising edge
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
8
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
5
tCSHIGH
CS high time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
50
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
25
tSDOZD
SDO tri-state to driven
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
0
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
0
20
tSDODLY
SDO output delay
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
0
35
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
0
20
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
DIGITAL LOGIC
tLOGDLY
CS rising edge to LDAC or
CLR falling edge delay time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
40
tLOGDLY
CS rising edge to LDAC or
CLR falling edge delay time
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
20
tLDAC
LDAC low time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
10
tCLR
CLR low time
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
20
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
10
tRESET
POR reset delay
fTOGGLE
TOGGLE frequency
12
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ns
ns
ns
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
1
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
1
VIO = 1.7 V to 2.7 V
100
VIO = 2.7 V to 5.5 V
100
ms
kHz
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
7.7 Typical Characteristics
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
1.0
1.0
±2.5V
±5V
±10V
±20V
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-0.8
-1.0
-1.0
0
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D001
1.0
±2.5V
±5V
0.8
±10V
±20V
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.6
-0.8
-0.8
-1.0
-1.0
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D003
0
Figure 3. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code
(Bipolar Outputs)
0-20 V
0-40 V
0.2
-0.4
0
0-5V
0-10 V
0.8
DNL (LSB)
DNL (LSB)
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D002
Figure 2. Integral Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code
(Unipolar Outputs)
1.0
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D004
Figure 4. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code
(Unipolar Outputs)
0.100
0.100
±2.5V
±5V
0.075
±10V
±20V
0-5V
0-10 V
0.075
0-20 V
0-40 V
0.050
TUE (%FSR)
0.050
TUE (%FSR)
-0.2
-0.6
Figure 1. Integral Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code
(Bipolar Outputs)
0-20 V
0-40 V
0.0
-0.4
0
0-5V
0-10 V
0.8
INL (LSB)
INL (LSB)
0.8
0.025
0.000
-0.025
0.025
0.000
-0.025
-0.050
-0.050
-0.075
-0.075
-0.100
-0.100
0
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D005
Figure 5. Total Unadjusted Error vs Digital Input Code
(Bipolar Outputs)
0
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D006
Figure 6. Total Unadjusted Error vs Digital Input Code
(Unipolar Outputs)
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www.ti.com
Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
0.0500
0.0500
±2.5V
±5V
0.0375
Common Mode Error (%FSR)
Common Mode Error (%FSR)
0.0375
±10V
±20V
0.0250
0.0125
0.0000
-0.0125
-0.0250
-0.0375
0.0250
0.0125
0.0000
-0.0125
-0.0250
-0.0375
-0.0500
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D007
0
Figure 7. Common Mode Error vs Digital Input Code
(Differential Bipolar Outputs)
1.0
INL MAX
INL MIN
0.8
DNL MAX
DNL MIN
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
DNL (LSB)
INL (LSB)
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D008
Figure 8. Common Mode Error vs Digital Input Code
(Differential Unipolar Outputs)
1.0
0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
-0.6
-0.6
-0.8
-0.8
-1.0
-40
-1.0
-40
-25
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
110 125
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
110 125
D010
±20-V Output Range
Figure 9. Integral Linearity Error vs Temperature
Figure 10. Differential Linearity Error vs Temperature
0.100
0.03
Unipolar Offset Error (%FSR)
0.075
0.050
0.025
0.000
-0.025
-0.050
0-5 V
0-10 V
0-20 V
0-40 V
-0.075
-0.100
-40
-25
D009
±20-V Output Range
TUE (%FSR)
0-20 V
0-40 V
-0.0500
0
-25
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
±2.5 V
±5 V
±10 V
±20 V
95
110 125
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0.02
0.01
0.00
-0.01
0-5 V
0-10 V
0-20 V
0-40 V
-0.02
-0.03
-40
-25
-10
5
D011
Figure 11. Total Unadjusted Error vs Temperature
14
0-5 V
0-10 V
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
110 125
D012
Figure 12. Unipolar Offset Error vs Temperature
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
0.20
0-5 V
0-10 V
0-20 V
0-40 V
0.09
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.10
0.05
0.00
-0.05
-0.10
-0.15
0.01
0.00
-40
-25
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
-0.20
-40
110 125
Figure 13. Unipolar Zero Code Error vs Temperature
0.15
Full Scale Error (%FSR)
0.075
Gain Error (%FSR)
0.050
0.025
0.000
-0.025
±2.5 V
±5 V
±10 V
±20 V
-0.075
-25
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
0-5 V
0-10 V
0-20 V
0-40 V
95
-0.10
-0.20
-40
110 125
Common Mode Error (%FSR)
Common Mode Error (%FSR)
0.0250
0.0125
0.0000
-0.0125
±2.5 V
±5 V
±10 V
±20 V
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
-25
-10
5
80
95
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
0-5 V
0-10 V
0-20 V
0-40 V
95
110 125
D016
Figure 16. Full-Scale Error vs Temperature
0.0375
5
110 125
D014
±2.5 V
±5 V
±10 V
±20 V
-0.15
0.0375
-10
95
-0.05
0.0500
-0.0375
80
0.00
D015
-0.0250
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
0.05
Figure 15. Gain Error vs Temperature
-25
5
0.10
0.0500
-0.0500
-40
-10
Figure 14. Bipolar Zero Error vs Temperature
0.20
-0.050
-25
D013
0.100
-0.100
-40
±2.5 V
±5 V
±10 V
±20 V
0.15
Bipolar Zero Error (%FSR)
Unipolar Zero Code Error (%FSR)
0.10
0.0250
0.0125
0.0000
-0.0125
-0.0250
0-5 V
0-10 V
0-20 V
0-40 V
-0.0375
110 125
-0.0500
-40
-25
-10
5
D017
Figure 17. Common Mode Error vs Temperature (Differential
Bipolar Outputs)
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
110 125
D018
Figure 18. Common Mode Error vs Temperature (Differential
Unipolar Outputs)
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www.ti.com
Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
ICC
ISS
20
25
20
20
15
15
10
10
5
5
15
10
ICC, ISS (mA)
25
IDD (P$)
25
30
IDD
IAA
IAA (mA)
30
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
0
-25
0
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D019
0
±20-V Output Range
0
±20-V Output Range
Figure 19. Supply Current (IDD, IAA) vs Digital Input Code
450
20
400
15
Supply Current (mA)
25
350
IIO (PA)
Figure 20. Supply Current (ICC, ISS) vs Digital Input Code
500
300
250
200
150
10
5
0
-5
-10
100
-15
50
-20
0
1.7
2.65
3.6
VIO (V)
4.55
-25
-40
5.5
Figure 21. Supply Current (IIO) vs Supply Voltage
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
110 125
D022
Figure 22. Supply Current vs Temperature
40
IDD
IAA
75
ICC
ISS
30
60
20
DAC Output (V)
Supply Current (PA)
-25
ICC
ISS
±20-V Output Range
90
45
30
15
10
0
-10
0
-20
-15
-30
-25
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
110 125
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
Load Current (mA)
Code 0xFFFF
30
40
50
D024
±20-V Output Range
Figure 23. Power-Down Current vs Temperature
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-40
-50
Code 0x0000
Code 0x8000
D023
±20-V Output Range
16
IDD
IAA
D021
±20-V Output Range
-30
-40
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D020
Figure 24. Source and Sink Capability
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
Typical Characteristics (continued)
1.8
2.0
1.6
1.8
1.4
1.6
1.4
1.2
Footroom (V)
Headroom (V)
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
1.0
0.8
0.6
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.4
±20 V
±10 V
0.2
±20 V
±10 V
0.2
0.0
0.0
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
Sourcing Current (mA)
24
27
30
0
3
6
D025
Full-scale Code
9
12
15
18
21
Sinking Current (mA)
24
27
30
D026
Zero Code
Figure 25. VCC Headroom vs Sourcing Current
Figure 26. VSS Footroom vs Sinking Current
LDAC (5V/div)
VOUT (5V/div)
LDAC (5V/div)
VOUT (5V/div)
Time (5 Psec/div)
Time (5 Psec/div)
D027
D028
±20-V Output Range
±20-V Output Range
Figure 27. Full-Scale Settling Time, Rising Edge
Figure 28. Full-Scale Settling Time, Falling Edge
1.0
0.8
0.6
VOUT (V)
0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
LDAC (5V/div)
VOUT (5mV/div)
-0.8
-1.0
Time (0.5Psec/div)
Time (5 Psec/div)
D030
D029
0 to 5-V Output Range
Power-down to Active DAC Mode
±20-V Output Range
Figure 29. DAC Output Enable Glitch
Figure 30. Glitch Impulse, 1 LSB Step
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
20
20
15
15
10
10
VOUT (V)
VOUT (V)
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
5
5
0
0
-5
-5
Time (25 Psec/div)
Time (25 Psec/div)
D032
D031
±20-V Output Range
Toggle signal: 1 VPP
DC Change: Midscale to 3/4 Full-scale
±20-V Output Range
Toggle signal: 1 VPP
DC value: 3/4 Full-scale
Figure 31. Toggle Output Change Response
Figure 32. Toggle Enable Response
Voltage (5 V/div)
VOUT
VCC
VSS
VDD = VAA = VIO
Voltage (5 V/div)
VOUT
VCC
VSS
VDD = VAA = VIO
Time (50 msec/div)
Time (50 msec/div)
D033
Figure 33. Power-Up Response
D034
Figure 34. Power-Down Response
CLR (5 V/div)
VOUT (5 V/div)
CLR (5 V/div)
VOUT (5 V/div)
Time (1 msec/div)
Time (0.5 msec/div)
D035
±20-V Output Range
Full-scale Code to 0 V
Figure 35. Clear Command Response
18
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D036
±20-V Output Range
Toggle signal: 1 VPP
DC value at 20 V
Figure 36. Clear Command Response in Toggle Mode
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SLASER3A – JULY 2018 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2018
Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
1500
1350
1050
VNOISE (5PV/div)
Noise (nV/—Hz)
1200
900
750
600
450
300
150
0
100
1000
10000
Frequency (Hz)
Time (1 sec/div)
100000
D038
D037
0 to 5-V Output Range
Midscale Code
0 to 5-V Output Range
Midscale Code
Figure 38. DAC Output Noise
2.505
2.5005
2.504
2.5004
2.503
2.5003
Internal Reference (V)
Internal Reference (V)
Figure 37. DAC Output Noise Density vs Frequency
2.502
2.501
2.500
2.499
2.498
2.5001
2.5000
2.4999
2.4998
2.497
2.4997
2.496
2.4996
2.495
-40
-25
-10
5
20 35 50 65
Temperature (oC)
80
95
2.4995
4.5
110 125
2.5004
1350
2.5003
1200
2.5002
1050
Noise (nV/—Hz)
1500
2.5001
2.5000
2.4999
300
2.4996
150
600
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Hours
D041
Figure 41. Internal Reference Voltage vs Time
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
D040
600
450
2.4995
4.9
5
5.1
VDD, VAA (V)
750
2.4997
400
4.8
900
2.4998
200
4.7
Figure 40. Internal Reference Voltage vs Supply Voltage
2.5005
0
4.6
D039
Figure 39. Internal Reference Voltage vs Temperature
Internal Reference (V)
2.5002
0
100
1000
10000
Frequency (Hz)
100000
D042
Figure 42. Internal Reference Noise Density vs Frequency
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www.ti.com
Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA = 25°C, VDD = VAA = 5 V, VREFIN = 2.5 V. Unipolar ranges: VSS = 0 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. Bipolar
ranges: VSS ≤ VMIN – 1.5 V and VCC ≥ VMAX + 1.5 V for the DAC range. DAC outputs unloaded, unless otherwise noted.
50%
45%
VNOISE (5PV/div)
Percentage of Units
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0
Time (1 sec/div)
0
D043
Figure 43. Internal Reference Noise
20
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Temperature Drift (ppm/oC)
8
9
10
D044
Figure 44. Internal Reference Temperature Drift Histogram
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8 Parameter Measurement Information
tCSH IGH
tCSS
tCSH
CS
tSCL KLOW
SCLK
tSCL KHIGH
SDI
Bit 23
Bit 1
Bit 0
tSDIH
tSDIS
Figure 45. Serial Interface Write Timing Diagram
tCSH IGH
tCSS
tCSH
CS
tSCL KLOW tSCL KHIGH
SCLK
FIRST RE AD COMMAND
SDI
Bit 23
tSDIS
Bit 22
ANY COMMA ND
Bit 0
Bit 23
Bit 1
Bit 0
Bit 23
Bit 1
Bit 0
tSDIH
SDO
FSDO = 0
tSDOD LY
DATA FROM FIRST READ CO MMAND
SDO
FSDO = 1
Bit 23
Bit 1
tSDOD Z
Bit 0
tSDOD LY
DATA FROM FIRST READ CO MMAND
Figure 46. Serial Interface Read Timing Diagram
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9 Detailed Description
9.1 Overview
The DACx1408 is a pin-compatible family of 8-channel, buffered, high-voltage output digital-to-analog converters
(DACs) with 16-, 14- and 12-bit resolution. The DACx1408 includes a 2.5-V internal reference. A user selectable
output configuration enables full-scale bipolar output voltages: ±20 V, ±10 V, ±5 V or ±2.5 V and full-scale
unipolar output voltages: 40 V, 20 V, 10 V or 5 V. The full-scale output range for each DAC channel is
independently programmable. In addition, each pair of DAC channels can be configured to provide a differential
output. Three dedicated A-B toggle pins enable dither signal generation with up to three possible frequencies.
The DACx1408 operates from five supply voltages: VDD, VAA, VCC, VSS and VIO. VDD and VAA are the digital and
analog supplies for the DACs, internal reference and other low voltage components and must be set at the same
potential. VCC and VSS are the positive and analog supplies for the DAC output amplifiers. VIO sets the logic
levels for the digital inputs and outputs.
Communication to the DACx1408 is performed through a 4-wire serial interface that supports stand-alone and
daisy-chain operation. The optional frame-error checking provides added robustness to the DACx1408 serial
interface.
The DACx1408 incorporates a power-on-reset circuit that connects the DAC outputs to ground at power-up. The
outputs remain at this state until the device registers are properly configured for operation.
9.2 Functional Block Diagram
VIO
VAA
VDD
VCC
REF
REFCMP REFGND
Inte rnal
Reference
DAC
Buffer
SCLK
SDI
DAC
Registe r
SDO
Range Config
DAC
BUF
OUT0
LDAC
RESET
CLR
TOGGL E0
Digital Interface
CS
TOGGL E1
Chann el 0
Chann el 1
OUT1
Chann el 7
OUT7
TOGGL E2
Power Down Logic
Resistive Network
ALMOUT
Power On Reset
Temperature Sen sor
TEMPOUT
DACx140 8
GND
22
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VSS
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9.3 Feature Description
9.3.1 Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs) Architecture
Each output channel in the DACx1408 consists of an R-2R ladder architecture followed by an output buffer
amplifier capable of rail-to-rail operation. The output amplifiers can drive 25 mA with 1.5-V headroom from either
VCC or VSS while maintaining the specified TUE specification for the device. The full-scale output voltage for each
channel can be individually configured to the following ranges:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
-20 V to +20 V
-10 V to +10 V
-5 V to +5 V
-2.5 V to +2.5 V
0 V to +40V
0 V to +20 V
0 V to +10 V
0 V to +5 V
Figure 47 shows a block diagram of the DAC architecture.
REF
2.5V
Reference
Ser ial
Inte rface
WRITE
DAC B uffer
Registe r
(Toggle Reg B)
Asynch ronous
Mode
Synchrono us Mode
(LDAC (1) Trigger)
VCC
DAC Rang e
Sele ct
Registe r
DAC A ctive
Registe r
(Toggle Reg A)
DAC
VOUT
DAC
Output
(1)
The DA C trigger is g enerated by e ithe r b y writin g '1' to the LDAC b it or by the /
LDAC p in in synchronou s mode. In a synchrono us mode, the DA C latch is tran spa rent.
TOGGL E
GND
VSS
Figure 47. DACx1408 DAC Block Diagram
9.3.1.1 DAC Transfer Function
The input data are written to the individual DAC Data registers in straight binary format for all output ranges. The
DAC transfer function is given by Equation 1.
VOUT
§ CODE
·
× FSR ¸ + VMIN
¨
© 2n
¹
(1)
where
•
•
•
•
CODE is the decimal equivalent of the binary code that is loaded to the DAC register. CODE range is from 0
to 2n – 1.
n is the DAC resolution in bits. Either 12 (DAC61408), 14 (DAC71408) or 16 (DAC81408).
FSR is the DAC full-scale range. Equal to VMAX – VMIN for the selected DAC output range.
VMIN is the lowest voltage for the selected DAC output range.
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Feature Description (continued)
9.3.1.2 DAC Register Structure
Data written to the DAC data registers is initially stored in the DAC buffer registers. Transfer of data from the
DAC buffer registers to the active DAC registers can be configured to happen immediately (asynchronous mode)
or initiated by a DAC trigger signal (synchronous mode). Once the DAC active registers are updated, the DAC
outputs change to the new values.
After a power-on or reset event, all DAC registers are set to zero code, the DAC output amplifiers are powered
down, and the DAC outputs are clamped to ground.
9.3.1.2.1 DAC Register Synchronous and Asynchronous Updates
The update mode for each DAC channel is determined by the status of its corresponding SYNC-EN bit. In
asynchronous mode, a write to the DAC data register results in an immediate update of the DAC active register
and DAC output on a CS rising edge. In synchronous mode, writing to the DAC data register doe not
automatically update the DAC output. Instead the update occurs only after a trigger event. A DAC trigger signal
is generated either through the LDAC bit or by the LDAC pin. The synchronous update mode enables
simultaneous update of multiple DAC outputs. In both update modes a minimum wait time of 1 µs is required
between DAC output updates.
9.3.1.2.2 Broadcast DAC Register
The DAC broadcast register enables a simultaneous update of multiple DAC outputs with the same value with a
single register write. Broadcast operation is only possible when all DAC channels are in single-ended mode
operation. If one or more outputs are configured in differential mode the broadcast command is ignored.
Each DAC channel can be configured to update or remain unaffected by a broadcast command by setting the
corresponding DAC-BRDCAST-EN bit. A register write to the BRDCAST-DATA register forces those DAC
channels that have been configured for broadcast operation to update their DAC buffer registers to this value.
The DAC outputs update to the broadcast value according to their synchronous mode configuration.
9.3.1.2.3 Clear DAC Operation
The DAC outputs are set in clear mode through the CLEAR pin. In clear mode each DAC data channel is set to
the clear code associated with its configuration as shown in . A CLR pin logic low forces all DAC channels to
clear the contents of their buffer and active registers to the clear code, and sets the analog outputs accordingly
regardless of their synchronization setting.
Table 1. Clear DAC Value
UNIPOLAR / BIPOLAR RANGE
DIFFERENTIAL MODE
Unipolar
No
CLEAR CODE
Zero code
Unipolar
Yes
Midscale code
Bipolar
No
Midscale code
Bipolar
Yes
Midscale code
When a DAC is operating in toggle mode, a clear command sets both toggle registers to the clear value.
9.3.2 Internal Reference
The DAx1408 include a 2.5-V bandgap reference with a typical temperature drift of 5 ppm/ºC. The internal
reference is externally available at the REF pin. An external buffer amplifier with a high impedance input is
required to drive any external load.
A minimum 150-nF capacitor is recommended between the reference output and GND for noise filtering. A
compensation capacitor (330 pF, typical) should be connected between the REFCMP pin and REFGND.
Operation from an external reference is also supported by powering down the internal reference. The external
reference is applied to the REF pin.
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9.3.3 Device Reset Options
9.3.3.1 Power-on-Reset (POR)
The DACx1408 includes a power-on reset function. After the supplies have been established, a POR event is
issued. The POR causes all registers to initialize to their default values and communication with the device is
valid only after a 1 ms power-on-reset delay. After a POR event, the device is set in power-down mode where all
DAC channels and internal reference are powered down and the DAC output pins are connected to ground
through a 10-kΩ internal resistor.
9.3.3.2 Hardware Reset
A device hardware reset event is initiated by a minimum 500 ns logic low on the RESET pin. A hardware reset
initiates a POR event.
9.3.3.3 Software Reset
A device software reset event is initiated by writing the reserved code 0x1010 to SOFT-RESET in the TRIGGER
register. The software reset command is triggered on the CS rising edge of the instruction. A software reset
initiates a POR event.
9.3.4 Thermal Protection
Due to the DACx1408 DAC channel density and high drive capability it is important to understand the effects of
power dissipation on the temperature of the device and ensure it does not exceed the maximum junction
temperature.
9.3.4.1 Analog Temperature Sensor: TEMPOUT Pin
The DACx1408 includes an analog temperature monitor with an unbuffered output voltage that is inversely
proportional to the device junction temperature. The TEMPOUT pin output voltage has a temperature slope of -4
mV/°C and a 1.34-V offset as described by Equation 2.
VTEMPOUT
§ -4 mV
·
× T ¸ + 1.34 V
¨ °C
©
¹
(2)
where:
• T is the device junction temperature in °C.
• VTEMPOUT is the temperature monitor output voltage.
9.3.4.2 Thermal Shutdown
The DACx1408 incorporates a thermal shutdown that is triggered when the die temperature exceeds 140ºC. A
thermal shutdown sets the TEMP-ALM bit and causes all DAC outputs to power-down, however the internal
reference remains powered on. The ALMOUT pin can be configured to monitor a thermal shutdown condition by
setting the TEMPALM-EN bit. Once a thermal shutdown is triggered, the device stays in shutdown even after the
device temperature lowers.
The die temperature must fall below 140ºC before the device can be returned to normal operation. To resume
normal operation, the thermal alarm must be cleared through the ALM-RESET bit while the DAC channels are in
power-down mode.
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9.4 Device Functional Modes
9.4.1 Toggle Mode
Each DAC in the device can be independently configured to operate in toggle mode. A DAC channel in toggle
mode incorporates two DAC registers (Register A and Register B) and can be set to switch repetitively between
these two values. The DACx1408 toggle mode operation can be configured to introduce a dither signal to the
DAC output, to generate a periodic signal or to implement ON/OFF signaling, among some examples.
To
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
update the toggle registers the following sequence should be followed:
Set DAC channel in synchronous mode and disable toggle mode for that channel
Write the desired Register A value to the DAC data register
Issue a DAC trigger signal to load Register A
Write the desired Register B value to the DAC data register
Enable toggle mode to load Register B
Once both registers are loaded with data, any of the three TOGGLE[2:0] pins can be used to switch those DACs
configured for toggle operation back and forth between the contents of their two DAC specific registers by using
an external clock or logic signal. A TOGGLE pin logic low updates the DAC output to the value set by Register A.
A logic high updates the DAC output to the value set by Register B. The three TOGGLE[2:0] pins give the
DACx1408 the option to operate with up to three toggle rates.
Additionally, the device can be configured for software controlled toggle operation by setting the SOFTTOGGLEEN bit. In this mode, any of the three AB-TOG[2:0] bits can be used as a toggle control signal. Setting the
ABTOG bit to 1 enables Register B and clearing it to 0 enables Register A.
9.4.2 Differential Mode
Each pair of DAC channels in the device can be independently configured to operate as a differential output pair.
The differential output of a DACx-y pair is updated by writing to the DACx channel. For proper operation, the two
DAC pairs must be configured to the same output range prior to enabling differential mode. Figure 48 and
Figure 49 show the ideal differential output voltages (VDIFF) and common mode voltages (VCM) for a DAC
differential pair configured for ±20-V and 0 to 40-V operation, respectively.
Once configured as a differential output, the DACx-y pair can be set for toggle operation by updating the DACx
toggle registers as described in Toggle Mode.
40
40
30
30
20
20
DAC Output (V)
DAC Output (V)
Imbalances between the two differential signals result in common-mode and amplitude errors. The device
incorporates an offset register that enables the user to introduce a voltage offset to the DACy channel of the
DACx-y differential pair to compensate for a DC offset error between the two channels. The offset compensation
gives a ±0.2%FSR adjustment window. The differential DAC data register must be rewritten after an update to
the offset register.
10
0
-10
-20
0
-10
-20
-30
DACx
DACy
VCM
VDIFF
-40
-30
DACx
DACy
VCM
VDIFF
-40
0
8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D045
Figure 48. Differential Bipolar Output (16-Bit):
±20-V Output Range
26
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8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536
Code
D046
Figure 49. Differential Unipolar Output (16-Bit):
0 to 40-V Output Range
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Device Functional Modes (continued)
9.4.3 Power-Down Mode
The DACx1408 DAC output amplifiers and internal reference power-down status can be individually configured
and monitored though the PWDWN registers. Setting a DAC channel in power-down mode disables the output
amplifier and clamps the output pin to ground through an internal 10-kΩ resistor.
The DAC data registers are not cleared when the DAC goes into power-down which makes it possible to have
the same output voltage upon return to normal operation. The DAC data registers can also be updated while in
power-down mode.
After a power-on or reset event all the DAC channels and the internal reference are in power-down mode. The
entire device can be configured into power-down or active modes through the DEV-PWDWN bit.
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9.5 Programming
The DACx1408 is controlled through a flexible four-wire serial interface that is compatible with SPI type
interfaces used on many microcontrollers and DSP controllers. The interface provides access to the DACx1408
registers and can be configured to daisy-chain multiple devices for write operations. The DACx1408 incorporates
an optional error checking mode to validate SPI data communication integrity in noisy environments.
9.5.1 Stand-Alone Operation
A serial interface access cycle is initiated by asserting the CS pin low. The serial clock SCLK can be a
continuous or gated clock. SDI data are clocked on SCLK falling edges. A regular serial interface access cycle is
24 bits long with error checking disabled and 32 bits long with error checking enabled, thus the CS pin must stay
low for at least 24 or 32 SCLK falling edges. The access cycle ends when the CS pin is de-asserted high. If the
access cycle contains less than then minimum clock edges, the communication is ignored. If the access cycle
contains more than the minimum clock edges, only the first 24 or 32 bits are used by the device. When CS is
high, the SCLK and SDI signals are blocked and the SDO is in a Hi-Z state.
In an error checking disabled access cycle (24 bits long) the first byte input to SDI is the instruction cycle which
identifies the request as a read or write command and the 6-bit address to be accessed. The last 16 bits in the
cycle form the data cycle.
Table 2. Serial Interface Access Cycle
BIT
FIELD
DESCRIPTION
Identifies the communication as a read or write command to the address
register. R/W = 0 sets a write operation. R/W = 1 sets a read operation.
23
RW
22
x
21-16
A[5:0]
Register address. Specifies the register to be accessed during the read or
write operation.
15-0
DI[15:0]
Data cycle bits. If a write command, the data cycle bits are the values to
be written to the register with address A[5:0]. If a read command, the data
cycle bits are don't care values.
Don't care bit.
Read operations require that the SDO pin is first enabled by setting the SDO-EN bit. A read operation is initiated
by issuing a read command access cycle. After the read command, a second access cycle must be issued to get
the requested data. Data are clocked out on SDO pin either on the falling edge or rising edge of SCLK according
to the FSDO bit.
Table 3. SDO Output Access Cycle
28
BIT
FIELD
23
RW
22
x
21-16
A[5:0]
15-0
DO[15:0]
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DESCRIPTION
Echo RW from previous access cycle.
Echo bit 22 from previous access cycle.
Echo address from previous access cycle.
Readback data requested on previous access cycle.
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9.5.1.1 Streaming Mode Operation
Since updating the eight channels data registers requires a large amount of data to be passed to the device, the
device supports streaming mode. In streaming mode the DAC data registers can be written to the device without
providing an instruction command for each data register. Streaming mode is enabled by setting the STREN bit.
Once enabled the streaming operation is implemented by holding the CS active and continuing to shift new data
into the device.
The instruction cycle includes the starting address. The device starts writing to this address and automatically
increments the address as long as CS is asserted. If the last DAC data register address has been reached and
CS is still asserted, the additional data is ignored by the device.
/CS
1
2
W
X
3
4
5
6
7
8
A1
A0
9
23
24
25
39
40
41
55
56
57
71
72
SCLK
STREAM WRITE COMMAND
SDI
A5
A4
A3
A2
ADDRESS N
ADDRESS N+1
ADDRESS N+2
ADDRESS N+3
D15 ± D0
D15 ± D0
D15 ± D0
D15 ± D0
SDO
Figure 50. Serial Interface Streaming Write Cycle
9.5.2 Daisy-Chain Operation
For systems that contain more than one DACx1408 devices, the SDO pin can be used to daisy-chain them
together. The SDO pin must be enabled by setting the SDO-EN bit before initiating the daisy-chain operation.
Daisy-chain operation is useful in reducing the number of serial interface lines.
The first falling edge on the CS pin starts the operation cycle. If more than 24 SCLK pulses are applied while the
CS pin is kept low, the data ripples out of the shift register and is clocked out on the SDO pin either on the falling
edge or rising edge of SCLK according to the FSDO bit. By connecting the SDO output of the first device to the
SDI input of the next device in the chain, a multiple-device interface is constructed. Each device in the system
requires 24 clock pulses. As a result the total number of clock cycles must be equal to 24 × N, where N is the
total number of DACx1408 devices in the daisy chain. When the serial transfer to all devices is complete the CS
signal is taken high. This action transfers the data from the SPI shift registers to the internal registers of each
device in the daisy chain and prevents any further data from being clocked into the input shift register. Daisychain operation is not supported while in streaming mode.
C
B
DACx1408
SDI
A
DACx1408
DACx1408
SDO
SDI
SDO
SDI
SCLK
SCLK
SCLK
CS
CS
CS
SDO
Figure 51. Daisy-Chain Layout
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9.5.3 Frame Error Checking
If the DACx1408 is used in a noisy environment, error checking can be used to check the integrity of SPI data
communication between the device and the host processor. This feature is enabled by setting the CRC-EN bit.
The error checking scheme is based on the CRC-8-ATM (HEC) polynomial x8 + x2 + x + 1 (that is, 100000111).
When error checking is enabled, the serial interface access cycle width is 32 bits. The normal 24-bit SPI data is
appended with an 8-bit CRC polynomial by the host processor before feeding it to the device. In all serial
interface readback operations the CRC polynomial is output on the SDO pin as part of the 32-bit cycle.
Table 4. Error Checking Serial Interface Access Cycle
BIT
FIELD
DESCRIPTION
Identifies the communication as a read or write command to the address
register. R/W = 0 sets a write operation. R/W = 1 sets a read operation.
31
RW
30
CRC-ERROR
29-24
A[5:0]
Register address. Specifies the register to be accessed during the read or
write operation.
23-8
DI[15:0]
Data cycle bits. If a write command, the data cycle bits are the values to
be written to the register with address A[5:0]. If a read command, the data
cycle bits are don't care values.
7-0
CRC
Reserved bit. Set to zero.
8-bit CRC polynomial.
The DACx1408 decodes the 32-bit access cycle to compute the CRC remainder on CS rising edges. If no error
exists, the CRC remainder is zero and data are accepted by the device.
A write operation failing the CRC check causes the data to be ignored by the device. After the write command, a
second access cycle can be issued to determine the error checking results (CRC-ERROR bit) on the SDO pin.
If there is a CRC error, the CRC-ALM bit of the status register is set to 1. The ALMOUT pin can be configured to
monitor a CRC error by setting the CRCALM-EN bit.
Table 5. Write Operation Error Checking Cycle
BIT
FIELD
31
RW
30
CRC-ERROR
29-24
A[5:0]
23-8
DO[15:0]
7-0
CRC
DESCRIPTION
Echo RW from previous access cycle (RW = 0).
Returns a 1 when a CRC error is detected, 0 otherwise.
Echo address from previous access cycle.
Echo data from previous access cycle.
Calculated CRC value of bits 31:8.
A read operation must be followed by a second access cycle to get the requested data on the SDO pin. The
error check result (CRC-ERROR bit) from the read command is output on the SDO pin.
As in the case of a write operation failing the CRC check, the CRC-ALM bit of the status register is set to 1 and
the ALMOUT pin, if configured for CRC alerts, is set low.
Table 6. Read Operation Error Checking Cycle
BIT
30
FIELD
31
RW
30
CRC-ERROR
29-24
A[5:0]
23-8
DO[15:0]
7-0
CRC
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DESCRIPTION
Echo RW from previous access cycle (RW = 1).
Returns a 1 when a CRC error is detected, 0 otherwise.
Echo address from previous access cycle.
Echo data from previous access cycle.
Calculated CRC value of bits 31:8.
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9.6 Register Maps
Table 7 lists the memory-mapped registers for the device. All register offset addresses not listed in Table 7
should be considered as reserved locations and the register contents should not be modified.
Table 7. DACx1408 Registers
Offset
Acronym
Register Name
00h
NOP
NOP Register
Section
Go
01h
DEVICEID
Device ID Register
Go
02h
STATUS
Status Register
Go
03h
SPICONFIG
SPI Configuration Register
Go
04h
GENCONFIG
General Configuration Register
Go
05h
BRDCONFIG
Broadcast Configuration Register
Go
06h
SYNCCONFIG
Sync Configuration Register
Go
07h
TOGGCONFIG0
DAC[7:4] Toggle Configuration Register
Go
08h
TOGGCONFIG1
DAC[3:0] Toggle Configuration Register
Go
09h
DACPWDWN
DAC Power-Down Register
Go
0Bh
DACRANGE0
DAC[7:4] Range Register
Go
0Ch
DACRANGE1
DAC[3:0] Range Register
Go
0Eh
TRIGGER
Trigger Register
Go
0Fh
BRDCAST
Broadcast Data Register
Go
14h
DAC0
DAC0 Data Register
Go
15h
DAC1
DAC1 Data Register
Go
16h
DAC2
DAC2 Data Register
Go
17h
DAC3
DAC3 Data Register
Go
18h
DAC4
DAC4 Data Register
Go
19h
DAC5
DAC5 Data Register
Go
1Ah
DAC6
DAC6 Data Register
Go
1Bh
DAC7
DAC7 Data Register
Go
21h
OFFSET0
DAC[6-7;4-5] Differential Offset Register
Go
22h
OFFSET1
DAC[2-3;0-1] Differential Offset Register
Go
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Complex bit access types are encoded to fit into small table cells. Table 8 shows the codes that are used for
access types in this section.
Table 8. Access Type Codes
Access Type
Code
Description
R
Read
W
Write
Read Type
R
Write Type
W
Reset or Default Value
-n
Value after reset or the default value
Register Array Variables
32
i,j,k,l,m,n
When these variables are used in a register name,
an offset, or an address, they refer to the value of a
register array where the register is part of a group
of repeating registers. The register groups form a
hierarchical structure and the array is represented
with a formula.
y
When this variable is used in a register name, an
offset, or an address it refers to the value of a
register array.
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9.6.1 NOP Register (Offset = 00h) [reset = 0000h]
NOP is shown in Figure 52 and described in Table 9.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 52. NOP Register
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
NOP
W-0h
Table 9. NOP Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15-0
NOP
W
0h
No operation. Write 0000h for proper no-operation command.
9.6.2 DEVICEID Register (Offset = 01h) [reset = ----h]
DEVICEID is shown in Figure 53 and described in Table 10.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 53. DEVICEID Register
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
3
2
1
8
DEVICEID
R----h
7
6
5
4
DEVICEID
R----h
0
VERSIONID
R-0h
Table 10. DEVICEID Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
Device ID
15-2
DEVICEID
R
---h
DAC81408: 298h
DAC71408: 288h
DAC61408: 248h
1-0
VERSIONID
R
0h
Version ID. Subject to change.
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9.6.3 STATUS Register (Offset = 02h) [reset = 0000h]
STATUS is shown in Figure 54 and described in Table 11.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 54. STATUS Register
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
3
2
CRC-ALM
R-0h
1
DAC-BUSY
R-0h
0
TEMP-ALM
R-0h
RESERVED
R-0h
7
6
5
RESERVED
R-0h
4
Table 11. STATUS Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
2
CRC-ALM
R
0h
CRC-ALM = 1 indicates a CRC error.
1
DAC-BUSY
R
0h
DAC-BUSY = 1 indicates DAC registers are not ready for updates.
0
TEMP-ALM
R
0h
TEMP-ALM = 1 indicates die temperature is over +140°C. A thermal
alarm event forces the DAC outputs to go into power-down mode.
15-3
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9.6.4 SPICONFIG Register (Offset = 03h) [reset = 0A24h]
SPICONFIG is shown in Figure 55 and described in Table 12.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 55. SPICONFIG Register
15
14
13
12
11
TEMPALM-EN
R/W-1h
10
DACBUSY-EN
R/W-0h
9
CRCALM-EN
R/W-1h
8
RESERVED
R-0h
5
DEV-PWDWN
4
CRC-EN
3
STR-EN
2
SDO-EN
1
FSDO
0
RESERVED
R/W-1h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-1h
R/W-0h
R-0h
RESERVED
R-0h
7
RESERVED
R-1h
6
SOFTTOGGLE
-EN
R/W-0h
Table 12. SPICONFIG Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
11
TEMPALM-EN
R/W
1h
When set to 1 a thermal alarm triggers the ALMOUT pin.
10
DACBUSY-EN
R/W
0h
When set to 1 the ALMOUT pin is set between DAC output updates.
Contrary to other alarm events, this alarm resets automatically.
9
CRCALM-EN
R/W
1h
When set to 1 a CRC error triggers the ALMOUT pin.
8
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
7
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
6
SOFTTOGGLE-EN
R/W
0h
When set to 1 enables soft toggle operation.
5
DEV-PWDWN
R/W
1h
15-12
DEV-PWDWN = 1 sets the device in power-down mode
DEV-PWDWN = 0 sets the device in active mode
4
CRC-EN
R/W
0h
When set to 1 frame error checking is enabled.
3
STR-EN
R/W
0h
When set to 1 streaming mode operation is enabled.
2
SDO-EN
R/W
1h
When set to 1 the SDO pin is operational.
1
FSDO
R/W
0h
Fast SDO bit (half-cycle speedup). When 0, SDO updates during
SCLK rising edges. When 1, SDO updates during SCLK falling
edges.
0
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
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9.6.5 GENCONFIG Register (Offset = 04h) [reset = 7F00h]
GENCONFIG is shown in Figure 56 and described in Table 13.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 56. GENCONFIG Register
15
RESERVED
R-0h
14
REF-PWDWN
R/W-1h
13
7
RESERVED
6
RESERVED
R-0h
R-0h
5
DAC-6-7-DIFFEN
R/W-0h
12
11
10
9
8
2
DAC-0-1-DIFFEN
R/W-0h
1
RESERVED
0
RESERVED
R-0h
R-0h
RESERVED
R-1h
4
DAC-4-5-DIFFEN
R/W-0h
3
DAC-2-3-DIFFEN
R/W-0h
Table 13. GENCONFIG Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
14
REF-PWDWN
R/W
1h
13-8
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
7
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
6
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
5
DAC-6-7-DIFF-EN
R/W
0h
4
DAC-4-5-DIFF-EN
R/W
0h
3
DAC-2-3-DIFF-EN
R/W
0h
2
DAC-0-1-DIFF-EN
R/W
0h
1
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
0
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
REF-PWDWN = 1 powers down the internal reference
REF-PWDWN = 0 activates the internal reference
36
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When set to 1 the corresponding DAC pair is set to operate in
differential mode. The DAC data registers must be rewritten after
enabling or disabling differential operation.
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9.6.6 BRDCONFIG Register (Offset = 05h) [reset = FFFFh]
BRDCONFIG is shown in Figure 57 and described in Table 14.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 57. BRDCONFIG Register
15
RESERVED
14
RESERVED
13
RESERVED
12
RESERVED
R-1h
R-1h
R-1h
R-1h
7
DAC3BRDCAST-EN
R/W-1h
6
DAC2BRDCAST-EN
R/W-0h
5
DAC1BRDCAST-EN
R/W-0h
4
DAC0BRDCAST-EN
R/W-0h
11
DAC7BRDCAST-EN
R/W-1h
10
DAC6BRDCAST-EN
R/W-1h
9
DAC5BRDCAST-EN
R/W-1h
8
DAC4BRDCAST-EN
R/W-1h
3
RESERVED
2
RESERVED
1
RESERVED
0
RESERVED
R-1h
R-1h
R-1h
R-1h
Table 14. BRDCONFIG Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
14
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
13
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
12
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
11
DAC7-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
10
DAC6-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
9
DAC5-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
8
DAC4-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
7
DAC3-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
6
DAC2-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
5
DAC1-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
4
DAC0-BRDCAST-EN
R/W
1h
3
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
2
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
1
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
0
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
When set to 1 the corresponding DAC is set to update its output to
the value set in the BRDCAST register. All DAC channels must be
configured in single-ended mode for broadcast operation. If one or
more outputs are configured in differential mode the broadcast mode
is ignored.
When cleared to 0 the corresponding DAC output remains
unaffected by a BRDCAST command.
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9.6.7 SYNCCONFIG Register (Offset = 06h) [reset = 0000h]
SYNCCONFIG is shown in Figure 58 and described in Table 15.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 58. SYNCCONFIG Register
15
RESERVED
14
RESERVED
13
RESERVED
12
RESERVED
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
7
DAC3-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
6
DAC2-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
5
DAC1-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
4
DAC0-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
11
DAC7-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
10
DAC6-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
9
DAC5-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
8
DAC4-SYNCEN
R/W-0h
3
RESERVED
2
RESERVED
1
RESERVED
0
RESERVED
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
Table 15. SYNCCONFIG Register Field Descriptions
38
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
14
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
13
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
12
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
11
DAC7-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
10
DAC6-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
9
DAC5-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
8
DAC4-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
7
DAC3-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
6
DAC2-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
5
DAC1-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
4
DAC0-SYNC-EN
R/W
0h
3
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
2
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
1
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
0
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
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When set to 1 the corresponding DAC output is set to update in
response to an LDAC trigger (synchronous mode).
When cleared to 0 the corresponding DAC output is set to update
immediately (asynchronous mode).
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9.6.8 TOGGCONFIG0 Register (Offset = 07h) [reset = 0000h]
TOGGCONFIG0 is shown in Figure 59 and described in Table 16.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 59. TOGGCONFIG0 Register
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
RESERVED
R-0h
RESERVED
R-0h
RESERVED
R-0h
RESERVED
R-0h
7
6
DAC7-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
5
4
DAC6-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
3
2
DAC5-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
1
0
DAC4-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
Table 16. TOGGCONFIG0 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15-14
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
13-12
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
11-10
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
9-8
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
7-6
DAC7-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
5-4
DAC6-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
Enables toggle mode operation and configures the toggle pin or soft
toggle bit:
3-2
DAC5-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
0h = Toggle mode disabled
1-0
DAC4-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
1h = Toggle mode enabled: TOGGLE0
2h = Toggle mode enabled: TOGGLE1
3h = Toggle mode enabled: TOGGLE2
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9.6.9 TOGGCONFIG1 Register (Offset = 08h) [reset = 0000h]
TOGGCONFIG1 is shown in Figure 60 and described in Table 17.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 60. TOGGCONFIG1 Register
15
14
DAC3-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
7
13
12
DAC2-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
6
5
RESERVED
R-0h
4
RESERVED
R-0h
11
10
DAC1-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
3
2
RESERVED
R-0h
9
8
DAC0-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W-0h
1
0
RESERVED
R-0h
Table 17. TOGGCONFIG1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15-14
DAC3-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
13-12
DAC2-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
Enables toggle mode operation and configures the toggle pin or soft
toggle bit:
11-10
DAC1-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
0h = Toggle mode disabled
9-8
DAC0-AB-TOGG-EN
R/W
0h
7-6
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
5-4
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
3-2
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
1-0
RESERVED
R
0h
This bit is reserved.
1h = Toggle mode enabled: TOGGLE0
2h = Toggle mode enabled: TOGGLE1
3h = Toggle mode enabled: TOGGLE2
40
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9.6.10 DACPWDWN Register (Offset = 09h) [reset = FFFFh]
DACPWDWN is shown in Figure 61 and described in Table 18.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 61. DACPWDWN Register
15
RESERVED
R-1h
14
RESERVED
R-1h
13
RESERVED
R-1h
12
RESERVED
R-1h
7
6
5
4
DAC3-PWDWN DAC2-PWDWN DAC1-PWDWN DAC0-PWDWN
R/W-1h
R/W-1h
R/W-1h
R/W-1h
11
10
9
8
DAC7-PWDWN DAC6-PWDWN DAC5-PWDWN DAC4-PWDWN
R/W-1h
R/W-1h
R/W-1h
R/W-1h
3
RESERVED
R-1h
2
RESERVED
R-1h
1
RESERVED
R-1h
0
RESERVED
R-1h
Table 18. DACPWDWN Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
14
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
13
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
12
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
11
DAC7-PWDWN
R/W
1h
10
DAC6-PWDWN
R/W
1h
9
DAC5-PWDWN
R/W
1h
8
DAC4-PWDWN
R/W
1h
7
DAC3-PWDWN
R/W
1h
6
DAC2-PWDWN
R/W
1h
5
DAC1-PWDWN
R/W
1h
4
DAC0-PWDWN
R/W
1h
3
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
2
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
1
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
0
RESERVED
R
1h
This bit is reserved.
When set to 1 the corresponding DAC is in power-down mode and
its output is connected to GND through a 10-kΩ internal resistor.
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9.6.11 DACRANGEn Register (Offset = 0Bh - 0Ch) [reset = 0000h]
DACRANGEn is shown in Figure 62 and described in Table 19.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 62. DACRANGEn Register
15
14
13
DACa-RANGE[3:0]
W-0h
12
11
10
9
DACb-RANGE[3:0]
W-0h
8
7
6
5
DACc-RANGE[3:0]
W-0h
4
3
2
1
DACd-RANGE[3:0]
W-0h
0
Table 19. DACRANGEn Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15-12
DACa-RANGE[3:0]
W
0h
Sets the output range for the corresponding DAC.
11-8
DACb-RANGE[3:0]
W
0h
0000 = 0 to 5 V
7-4
DACc-RANGE[3:0]
W
0h
0001 = 0 to 10 V
0010 = 0 to 20 V
0100 = 0 to 40 V
1001 = -5 V to +5 V
1010 = -10 V to +10 V
3-0
DACd-RANGE[3:0]
W
0h
1100 = -20 V to +20 V
1110 = -2.5 V to +2.5 V
All others: invalid
The two outputs of a differential DAC pair must be configured to the
same output range prior to setting them up as a differential pair.
a: 7 or 3; b: 6 or 2; c: 5 or 1; d: 4 or 0
42
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9.6.12 TRIGGER Register (Offset = 0Eh) [reset = 0000h]
TRIGGER is shown in Figure 63 and described in Table 20.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 63. TRIGGER Register
15
14
13
12
RESERVED
W-0h
11
10
9
7
AB-TOG2
W-0h
6
AB-TOG1
W-0h
5
AB-TOG0
W-0h
4
LDAC
W-0h
3
2
1
SOFT-RESET[3:0]
W-0h
8
ALM-RESET
W-0h
0
Table 20. TRIGGER Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
15-9
RESERVED
W
0h
This bit is reserved
8
ALM-RESET
W
0h
Set this bit to 1 to clear an alarm event. Not applicable for a DACBUSY alarm event.
7
AB-TOG2
W
0h
If soft toggle is enabled set, this bit controls the toggle between
values for those DACs that have been set in toggle mode 2 in the
TOGGCONFIG register. Set to 1 to update to Register B and clear to
0 for Register A.
6
AB-TOG1
W
0h
If soft toggle is enabled set, this bit controls the toggle between
values for those DACs that have been set in toggle mode 1 in the
TOGGCONFIG register. Set to 1 to updated to Register B and clear
to 0 for Register A.
5
AB-TOG0
W
0h
If soft toggle is enabled set, this bit controls the toggle between
values for those DACs that have been set in toggle mode 0 in the
TOGGCONFIG register. Set to 1 to update to Register B and clear to
0 for Register A.
4
LDAC
W
0h
Set this bit to 1 to synchronously load those DACs who have been
set in synchronous mode in the SYNCCONFIG register.
SOFT-RESET[3:0]
W
0h
When set to the reserved code 1010 resets the device to its default
state.
3-0
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9.6.13 BRDCAST Register (Offset = 0Fh) [reset = 0000h]
BRDCAST is shown in Figure 64 and described in Table 21.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 64. BRDCAST Register
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
BRDCAST-DATA[15:0]
R/W-0h
5
4
3
2
1
0
Table 21. BRDCAST Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
Writing to the BRDCAST register forces those DAC channels that
have been set to broadcast in the BRDCONFIG register to update its
active register data to the BRDCAST-DATA one.
15-0
BRDCAST-DATA[15:0]
R/W
Data is MSB aligned in straight binary format and follows the format
below:
0h
DAC81408: { DATA[15:0] }
DAC71408: { DATA[13:0], x, x }
DAC61408: { DATA[11:0], x, x, x, x}
x – Don 't care bits
9.6.14 DACn Register (Offset = 14h - 1Bh) [reset = 0000h]
DACn is shown in Figure 65 and described in Table 22.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 65. DACn Register
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
DACn-DATA[15:0]
R/W-0h
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Table 22. DACn Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
Stores the 16-, 14- or 12-bit data to be loaded to DACn in MSB
aligned straight binary format. In differential DAC mode data is
loaded into the lowest-valued DAC in the DAC pair (in pair DAC 01,
data is loaded into DAC0 and writes to DAC1 are ignored).
15-0
DACn-DATA[15:0]
R/W
0h
Data follows the format below:
DAC81408: { DATA[15:0] }
DAC71408: { DATA[13:0], x, x }
DAC61408: { DATA[11:0], x, x, x, x}
x – Don 't care bits
44
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9.6.15 OFFSETn Register (Offset = 21h - 22h) [reset = 0000h]
OFFSETn is shown in Figure 66 and described in Table 23.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 66. OFFSETn Register
15
14
13
12
11
OFFSETab[7:0]
R/W-0h
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
2
1
0
3
OFFSETcd[7:0]
R/W-0h
Table 23. OFFSETn Register Field Descriptions
Bit
15-8
7-0
Field
Type
Reset
Description
OFFSETab[7:0]
R/W
0h
Provides offset adjustment to DACy in the differential DACx-y pair in
two 's complement format.
OFFSETcd[7:0]
R/W
0h
Data follows the format below:
•
DAC81408:
– Format: { OFFSET[7:0] }
– Range: -128 LSB to +127 LSB
•
DAC71408:
– Format: { OFFSET[5:0], x, x }
– Range: -32 LSB to +31 LSB
•
DAC61408:
– Format: { OFFSET[3:0], x, x, x, x}
– Range: -8 LSB to +7 LSB
x – Don 't care bits
The differential DAC data register must be rewritten after updating
the offset register.
ab: 6-7 or 2-3; cd: 4-5 or 0-1
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10 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
10.1 Application Information
The DACx1408 family provides 8-channel high-voltage and high-current output in both single-ended and
differential configurations. The outputs can be configured to multiple ranges and square waves can be generated
using the toggle modes. This makes the DAC family suitable for Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) and servo
control applications. In addition to these features, the low power-on glitch of this DAC makes it suitable for Motor
Control applications like CNC machines as well.
10.2 Typical Application
Figure 67. Schematic for Remote Ground Tracking
10.2.1 Design Requirements
In ATE and Motor Control applications, typically the systems are designed modular wherein the control module is
located spatially away from the Device Under Test (DUT) module. Such a scheme allows ground potentials
across modules to vary due to the impedance of the interconnects. This ground potential variation, in turn
introduces inaccuracies to the DAC output when measured with respect to the remote or DUT ground. Figure 67
provides a method to compensate the variations in the remote ground. The ground variation in such applications
is typically within ±300 mV that includes DC and 50 Hz/60 Hz mains frequency components. While the best way
to handle this variation is to put opamps in level shifter configuration at each output, a low cost and low footprint
solution is always preferable. The following sections focus on the latter approach.
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Typical Application (continued)
10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure for Remote Ground Tracking
In order to make the DAC outputs follow the remote ground, the best approach is to level shift the reference
input. Figure 67 depicts a method wherein both the REF and REFGND inputs are level shifted with respect to
DUTGND. However, as the DAC doesn’t allow the REFGND to become negative compared to GND, an offset
voltage of 300mV needs to be applied as shown. This method requires an external 2.5V reference and a way to
generate a stable 300-mV reference. A dual opamp U1 is used to shift both REFGND and REF by (DUTGND +
300-mV offset). Table 24 provides the nodal analysis of the circuit. As evident, the DAC outputs track the
DUTGND with an offset of 300mV. This offset can be easily compensated in software. Note that the absolute
max values between REFGND and GND must be respected. When the absolute max values are reached, they
should only be for a transient period and not for sustained amount of time.
Table 24. Nodal Analysis of the Circuit
DUTGND
(GND±0.3V)
REFGND PIN
REF PIN
VOUT-GND AT
0V CODE
VOUT-GND AT 5V
CODE
VOUT-DUTGND AT
0V CODE
VOUT-DUTGND
AT 5V CODE
0V
0.3V
2.8V
0.3V
5.3V
0.3V
5.3V
0.3V
0.6V
3.1V
0.6V
5.6V
0.3V
5.3V
-0.3V
0V
2.5V
0V
5V
0.3V
5.3V
10.2.2.1 Generating 300mV Offset
There is no off-the-shelf solution for generating a 300-mV offset, unfortunately. Figure 67 depicts a method to
generate it using discrete components. It uses LM4041 adjustable shunt regulator on high-side from the 2.5-V
reference. It has a reference input pin that sets the voltage across this device. Given that VRef is 1.233 V,
choosing R1 = 16 kΩ and R2 = 12 kΩ the voltage Vo can be calculated by superposition as 2.16 V. This will
provide an offset of (2.5 V – 2.16 V) = 340 mV that will provide a safe margin from DAC ground.
10.2.2.2 Amplifier Selection
The amplifier needs to be bipolar in order to operate linearly near ground. A dual package is preferable for
optimizing area. Considering these factors, TLV2442A seems to be the best option from cost and accuracy
points of view. Other parts like OPA2277 can be used when higher accuracy is required.
10.2.2.3 Passive Component Selection
In order to minimize additional offset and gain error the gain resistors around the opamps need to be matched.
An 8-channel resistor network can be used for better matching. Rc and Cc values can be chosen as 22 Ω and
1000 pF, respectively in order to compensate the pole caused by the large bypass capacitor at the opamp
outputs.
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10.2.3 Application Curves
Figure 68. Power-On Glitch With DUTGND Compensation
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Figure 69. INL (Major Code) at Different Values of DUTGND
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11 Power Supply Recommendations
The DACx1408 requires 5 power supply inputs: VIO, VDD, VAA, VCC and VSS. VDD and VAA should be at
same level. Assuming VIO and VDD/VAA to be different, there are 4 separate power supply sources required. It
is recommended to provide a 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor close to each power supply pin. Please note that VCC
and VSS have 2 pins each. In addition, a 4.7-µF or 10-µF bulk capacitor is recommended for each power supply.
Tantalum or aluminum types can be chosen for the bulk capacitors. There is no sequencing requirement for the
power supplies. As the DAC output range is configurable, the power supply headroom should be taken care of
for achieving linearity at codes close to power supply rails. When sourcing or sinking current from or to the DAC
output, the heat dissipation needs to be considered. For example, a typical application of MZM bias with 25-mA
load current from or to 12 channels with 2.5-V power supply headroom can create a power dissipation across the
DAC of (12*2.5*25 mA) = 0.75 W. The thermal design to dissipate this much of power may involve inclusion of
heat sinks in order to avoid thermal shutdown of the device.
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12 Layout
12.1 Layout Guidelines
The pin out of DACx1408 has been designed in such a way that the analog, digital and power pins are spatially
separated from each other, which makes the PCB layout simple. An example layout is shown in Figure 70. As
evident, every power supply pin has a 0.1-µF capacitor close to it. The layout of the analog and digital signals
should be laid out away from each other or on different PCB layers. It is recommended to provide an unbroken
reference plane (either ground or VIO) for the digital signals. The higher frequency signals such as SCLK and
SDI should have appropriate impedance termination in order to address signal integrity.
12.2 Layout Example
Figure 70. Example Layout
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13 Device and Documentation Support
13.1 Documentation Support
13.2 Related Links
The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community
resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy.
Table 25. Related Links
PARTS
PRODUCT FOLDER
ORDER NOW
TECHNICAL
DOCUMENTS
TOOLS &
SOFTWARE
SUPPORT &
COMMUNITY
DAC81408
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
DAC71408
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
DAC61408
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
13.4 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
13.5 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
13.7 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
14 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
RHA0040C
VQFN - 1 mm max height
SCALE 2.200
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD
6.1
5.9
A
B
0.5
0.3
PIN 1 INDEX AREA
6.1
5.9
0.3
0.2
DETAIL
OPTIONAL TERMINAL
TYPICAL
C
1 MAX
SEATING PLANE
0.05
0.00
0.08 C
4.7
0.1
(0.2) TYP
2X 4.5
11
20
36X 0.5
10
21
EXPOSED
THERMAL PAD
2X
4.5
41
SYMM
SEE TERMINAL
DETAIL
1
30
40
PIN 1 ID
(OPTIONAL)
31
SYMM
40X
0.5
0.3
40X
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.05
C A B
4219053/A 09/2016
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for thermal and mechanical performance.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
RHA0040C
VQFN - 1 mm max height
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD
( 4.7)
SYMM
40
31
40X (0.6)
1
30
40X (0.25)
4X
(1.35)
( 0.2) TYP
VIA
(0.75)
TYP
41
SYMM
(5.8)
4X
(1.5)
36X (0.5)
10
21
(R0.05)
TYP
11
(0.75) TYP
20
4X (1.5)
4X (1.35)
(5.8)
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
SCALE:12X
0.07 MIN
ALL AROUND
0.07 MAX
ALL AROUND
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4219053/A 09/2016
NOTES: (continued)
4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature
number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).
5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown
on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.
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EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
RHA0040C
VQFN - 1 mm max height
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD
(1.5) TYP
9X ( 1.3)
(R0.05) TYP
40
31
40X (0.6)
1
30
40X (0.25)
41
(1.5)
TYP
SYMM
(5.8)
36X (0.5)
21
10
METAL
TYP
11
SYMM
20
(5.8)
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
EXPOSED PAD 41:
69% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA
SCALE:15X
4219053/A 09/2016
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
DAC61408RHAR
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHA
40
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 125
DAC61408
DAC61408RHAT
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHA
40
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 125
DAC61408
DAC71408RHAR
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHA
40
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 125
DAC71408
DAC71408RHAT
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHA
40
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 125
DAC71408
DAC81408RHAR
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHA
40
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 125
DAC81408
DAC81408RHAT
ACTIVE
VQFN
RHA
40
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 125
DAC81408
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of