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DAC8881SRGETG4

DAC8881SRGETG4

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    VFQFN-24

  • 描述:

    IC DAC 16BIT SER 24-VQFN

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
DAC8881SRGETG4 数据手册
Order Now Product Folder Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents Reference Design DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 DAC8881 16-Bit, Single-Channel, Low-Noise, Voltage-Output Digital-To-Analog Converter 1 Features 3 Description • • • • • The DAC8881 is a 16-bit, single-channel, voltageoutput digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that offers low-power operation and a flexible SPI serial interface. It also features 16-bit monotonicity, excellent linearity, and fast settling time. The on-chip precision output amplifier allows rail-to-rail output swing to be achieved over the full supply range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. 1 • • • • • • • Relative Accuracy: ±0.5 LSB 16-Bit Monotonic Over Temperature Range Low-Noise: 24nV/√Hz Fast Settling: 5μs On-Chip Output Buffer Amplifier with Rail-to-Rail Operation Wide, Single Power Supply: +2.7V to +5.5V DAC Loading Control Selectable Power-On Reset to Zero-Scale or Midscale Power-Down Mode Unipolar Straight Binary or 2's Complement Input Mode Fast SPI™ Interface with Schmitt-Triggered Inputs: Up To 50MHz, 1.8V/3V/5V Logic Small Package: QFN-24, 4x4mm The device supports a standard SPI serial interface capable of operating with input data clock frequencies up to 50 MHz. The DAC8881 requires an external reference voltage to set the output range of the DAC channel. A programmable power-on reset circuit is also incorporated into the device to ensure that the DAC output powers up at zero-scale or midscale, and remains there until a valid write command. Additionally, the device has the capability to function in either unipolar straight binary or 2's complement mode. The DAC8881 provides a power-down feature, accessed over the PDN pin, that reduces the current consumption to 25 μA at 5 V. Power consumption is 6 mW at 5 V, reducing to 125 μW in power-down mode. 2 Applications • • • • • Industrial Process Control Data Acquisition Systems Automatic Test Equipment Communications Optical Networking The DAC8881 is available in a 4 x 4 mm QFN-24 package with a specified operating temperature range of –40°C to +105°C. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER DAC8881 PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM) VQFN 4.00 mm x 4.00 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Block Diagram DVDD DGND IOVDD AGND AVDD VREFH-S VREFH-F DAC8881 RST Power-On Reset RSTSEL Control Logic USB/BTC Resistor Network SDI CS SCLK SPI Interface Shift Register GAIN PDN Input Register DAC Latch VOUT DAC RFB(1) RFB SDOSEL SDO Serial Out Control NOTE: (1) RFB = 5kW for gain = 1, RFB = 10kW for gain = 2. LDAC VREFL-S VREFL-F Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 7 1 1 1 2 3 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4 Thermal Information .................................................. 4 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 5 Timing Characteristics for Figure 1 .......................... 7 Timing Characteristics for Figure 2 and Figure 3 .... 8 Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V........................ 12 TYpical Characteristics: VDD = +2.7 V .................... 19 Detailed Description ............................................ 23 7.1 Overview ................................................................. 23 7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 25 7.3 Feature Description................................................. 25 7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 30 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 31 8.1 Application Information............................................ 31 8.2 Typical Application ................................................. 32 8.3 System Example ..................................................... 33 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 34 10 Layout................................................................... 34 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 34 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 34 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 35 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 Documentation Support ....................................... Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 35 35 35 35 35 35 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision A (September 2007) to Revision B Page • Added Device Information table, ESD Ratings table, Recommended Operating Conditions table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section. .................................................................................................................... 1 • Changed the text in the Input Data Format section.............................................................................................................. 28 • Changed Table 3 .................................................................................................................................................................. 29 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 5 Pin Configuration and Functions (1) SDO DGND DVDD SDOSEL CS 22 21 20 19 IOVDD 24 23 RGE Package QFN-24 (Top View) SCLK 1 18 PDN SDI 2 17 RST LDAC 3 16 USB/BTC AGND 4 15 GAIN AVDD 5 14 RSTSEL VREFL-S 6 13 NC DAC8881 10 11 12 NC RFB VREFL-F 9 VOUT VREFH-F 7 8 VREFH-S (Thermal Pad) The thermal pad is internally connected to the substrate. This pad can be connected to the analog ground or left floating. Keep the thermal pad separate from the digital ground, if possible. Pin Functions PIN NO. NAME I/O 1 SCLK I SPI bus serial clock input DESCRIPTION 2 SDI I SPI bus serial data input 3 LDAC I Load DAC latch control input (active low). When LDAC is low, the DAC latch is transparent, and the contents of the input register are transferred to the DAC latch. The DAC output changes to the corresponding level simultaneously when the DAC latch is updated. 4 AGND I Analog ground 5 AVDD I Analog power supply 6 VREFL-S I Reference low input sense 7 VREFH-S I Reference high input sense 8 VOUT O Output of output buffer 9 RFB I Feedback resistor connected to the inverting input of the output buffer. 10 VREFL-F I Reference low input force 11 VREFH-F I Reference high input force 12 NC — Do not connect. 13 NC — Do not connect. 14 RSTSEL I Selects the value of the output from the VOUT pin after power-on or hardware reset. If RSTSEL = IOVDD, then register data = 8000h. If RSTSEL = DGND, then register data = 0000h. 15 GAIN I Buffer gain setting. Gain = 1 when the pin is connected to DGND; Gain = 2 when the pin is connected to IOVDD. 16 USB/BTC I Input data format selection. Input data are straight binary format when the pin is connected to IOVDD, and in two’s complement format when the pin is connected to DGND. 17 RST I Reset input (active low). Logic low on this pin causes the device to perform a reset. 18 PDN I Power-down input (active high). Logic high on this pin forces the device into power-down status. In power-down, the VOUT pin connects to AGND through 10kΩ resistor. 19 CS I SPI bus chip select input (active low). Data bits are not clocked into the serial shift register unless CS is low. When CS is high, SDO is in high-impedance status. 20 SDOSEL I SPI serial data output selection. When SDOSEL is tied to IOVDD, the contents of the existing input register are shifted out from the SDO pin; this is Stand-Alone mode. When SDOSEL is tied to DGND, the contents in the SPI input shift register are shifted out from the SDO pin; this is Daisy-Chain mode for daisy chaining communication. 21 DVDD I Digital power supply (connect to AVDD, pin 5) 22 DGND I Digital ground 23 SDO O SPI bus serial data output. Refer to the Timing Diagrams for further detail. 24 IOVDD I Interface power. Connect to +1.8V for 1.8V logic, +3V for 3V logic, and to +5V for 5V logic. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 3 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) MIN MAX UNIT AVDD to AGND –0.3 6 V DVDD to DGND –0.3 6 V IOVDD to DGND –0.3 6 V Digital input voltage to DGND –0.3 IOVDD + 0.3 V VOUT to AGND –0.3 AVDD + 0.3 V Operating temperature range –40 105 °C Storage temperature range –65 150 °C 150 °C Storage temperature, Tstg (1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge (1) UNIT ±3000 Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22C101 (2) V ±1000 JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. . 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN AVDD Analog power supply IOVDD Interface power supply NOM 2.7 1.7 MAX UNIT 5.5 V AVDD V AVDD = 5.5 V 1.25 5 AVDD V AVDD = 3 V 1.25 2.5 AVDD V 0 VREFH Reference high input voltage VREFL Reference low input voltage –0.2 Specified performance –40 0.2 V 105 °C 6.4 Thermal Information DAC8881 THERMAL METRIC (1) RGE (VQFN) UNIT 24 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 33.5 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 37.1 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 11.3 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.5 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 11.4 °C/W RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 2 °C/W (1) 4 For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 6.5 Electrical Characteristics All specifications at TA = TMIN to TMAX, AVDD = DVDD = +2.7 V to +5.5 V, IOVDD = +1.8 V to +5.5 V, gain = 1X mode, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS DAC8881 MIN TYP MAX UNIT ACCURACY Linearity error Measured by line passing through codes 0200h and FE00h ±0.5 ±1 LSB Differential linearity error Measured by line passing through codes 0200h and FE00h ±0.25 ±1 LSB ±4 LSB ±8 LSB Monotonicity Zero-scale error 16 Bits TA = +25°C, code = 0200h TMIN to TMAX, code = 0200h Zero-scale drift Code = 0200h ±0.5 Gain error TA = +25°C, Measured by line passing through codes 0200h and FE00h Gain temperature drift Measured by line passing through codes 0200h and FE00h PSRR VOUT = full-scale, AVDD = +5 V ±10% ±1 ppm/°C of FSR ±4 ±8 LSB ±0.5 ±1 ppm/°C 2 LSB/V ANALOG OUTPUT (1) Voltage output (2) Output voltage drift vs time 0 AVDD V Device operating for 500 hours 5 ppm of FSR Device operating for 1000 hours 8 ppm of FSR Output current 2.5 Maximum load capacitance 200 pF +31, –50 mA Short-circuit current mA REFERENCE INPUT (1) VREFH input voltage range AVDD = +5.5 V 1.25 5.0 AVDD AVDD = +3 V 1.25 2.5 AVDD VREFH input capacitance 5 VREFH input impedance –0.2 VREFL input capacitance VREFL input impedance 0 V pF 4.5 VREFL input voltage range V kΩ +0.2 V 4.5 pF 5 kΩ 5 μs DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (1) Settling time To ±0.003% FS, RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 50 pF, code 1000h to F000h Slew rate From 10% to 90% of 0 V to +5 V Code change glitch Code = 7FFFh to 8000h to 7FFFh 2.5 V/μs VREFH = 5 V, gain = 1X mode 37 nV-s VREFH = 2.5 V, gain = 1X mode 18 nV-s VREFH = 1.25 V, gain = 1X mode 9 nV-s VREFH = 2.5 V, gain = 2X mode 21 nV-s VREFH = 1.25 V, gain = 2X mode 10 nV-s 1 nV-s Digital feedthrough Gain = 1 24 30 nV/√Hz Gain = 2 40 48 nV/√Hz Output noise voltage density f = 1 kHz to 100 kHz, full-scale output Output noise voltage f = 0.1Hz to 10Hz, full-scale output (1) (2) 2 μVPP Specified by design. Not production tested. The output from the VOUT pin = [(VREFH – VREFL)/65536] × CODE × Buffer GAIN + VREFL. The maximum range of VOUT is 0 V to AVDD. The full-scale of the output must be less than AVDD; otherwise, output saturation occurs. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 5 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com Electrical Characteristics (continued) All specifications at TA = TMIN to TMAX, AVDD = DVDD = +2.7 V to +5.5 V, IOVDD = +1.8 V to +5.5 V, gain = 1X mode, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CONDITIONS DAC8881 MIN TYP MAX UNIT DIGITAL INPUTS (1) High-level input voltage, VIH Low-level input voltage, VIL IOVDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 3.8 IOVDD + 0.3 V IOVDD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V 2.1 IOVDD + 0.3 V IOVDD = 1.7 V to 2 V 1.5 IOVDD + 0.3 V IOVDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V –0.3 0.8 V IOVDD = 2.7 V to 3.3 V –0.3 0.6 V IOVDD = 1.7 V to 2 V –0.3 0.3 V ±10 μA Digital input current (IIN) ±1 Digital input capacitance 5 pF DIGITAL OUTPUT (1) High-level output voltage, VOH Low-level output voltage, VOL IOVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, IOH = –1 mA IOVDD – 0.2 V IOVDD = 1.7 V to 2 V, IOH = –500 μA IOVDD – 0.2 V IOVDD = 2.7 V to 5.5 V, IOL = 1 mA 0.2 V IOVDD = 1.7 V to 2 V, IOL = 500 μA 0.2 V POWER SUPPLY AVDD +2.7 +5.5 V DVDD +2.7 +5.5 V IOVDD +1.7 DVDD AIDD VIH = IOVDD, VIL = DGND DIDD VIH = IOVDD, VIL = DGND IOIDD VIH = IOVDD, VIL = DGND AIDD power-down PDN = IOVDD Power dissipation AVDD = DVDD = 5.0V V 1.5 mA 1 10 μA 1 10 μA 25 50 μA 6 7.5 mW TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified performance 6 –40 Submit Documentation Feedback +105 °C Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 6.6 Timing Characteristics for Figure 1 (1) (2) (3) At –40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER fSCLK Maximum clock frequency t1 Minumum CS high time t2 CS falling edge to SCLK rising edge t3 SCLK falling edge to CS falling edge setup time t4 SCLK low time t5 SCLK high time t6 SCLK cycle time t7 SCLK rising edge to CS rising edge t8 Input data setup time t9 Input data hold time t14 CS rising edge to LDAC falling edge t15 (1) (2) (3) CONDITIONS LDAC pulse width MIN MAX UNIT 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 40 MHz 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 50 MHz 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 50 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 30 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 8 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 15 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 25 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 20 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 8 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 15 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 2ns (10% to 90% of IOVDD) and timed from a voltage level of IOVDD/2. Specified by design. Not production tested. Sample tested during the initial release and after any redesign or process changes that may affect these parameters. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 7 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 6.7 Timing Characteristics for Figure 2 and Figure 3 (1) (2) (3) At –40°C to +105°C, unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER fSCLK Maximum clock frequency t1 Minumum CS high time t2 CS falling edge to SCLK rising edge t3 SCLK falling edge to CS falling edge setup time t4 SCLK low time t5 SCLK high time t6 SCLK cycle time t7 SCLK rising edge to CS rising edge t8 Input data setup time t9 Input data hold time t10 SDO active from CS falling edge t11 SDO data valid from SCLK falling edge t12 SDO data hold from SCLK rising edge t13 SDO High-Z from CS rising edge t14 CS rising edge to LDAC falling edge t15 LDAC pulse width (1) (2) (3) 8 CONDITIONS MIN MAX UNIT 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 20 MHz 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 25 MHz 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 50 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 30 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 8 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 25 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 20 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 25 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 20 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 50 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 40 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 , 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 15 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 20 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 15 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 25 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 20 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD ns ns 8 ns 5 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 5 ns 2.7 ≤ DVDD < 3.6 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 15 ns 3.6 ≤ DVDD ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 ≤ IOVDD ≤ DVDD 10 ns All input signals are specified with tR = tF = 2ns (10% to 90% of IOVDD) and timed from a voltage level of IOVDD/2. Specified by design. Not production tested. Sample tested during the initial release and after any redesign or process changes that may affect these parameters. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 Case 1: Standalone operation without SDO, LDAC tied low. t1 t2 CS t3 t4 t7 t6 t5 Input Register and DAC Latch Updated SCLK t8 Bit 15 (N) SDI LDAC t9 Bit 14 (N) Bit 1 (N) Bit 0 (N) Low Case 2: Standalone operation without SDO, LDAC active. t2 t1 CS Input Register Updated t3 t4 t7 t6 t5 SCLK t8 Bit 15 (N) SDI LDAC t9 Bit 14 (N) Bit 1 (N) Bit 0 (N) t14 High t15 DAC Latch Updated = Dont Care Bit 15 = MSB Bit 0 = LSB Figure 1. Timing Diagram of Standalone Operation Without SDO Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 9 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com Case 1: Standalone operation with output from SDO, LDAC tied low. t1 t2 CS Input Register and DAC Latch Updated t3 t4 t7 t6 t5 SCLK t8 Bit 15 (N) SDI t9 Bit 14 (N) Bit 1 (N) t11 LDAC Bit 15 (N - 1) from Input Reg. High-Z SDO Bit 14 (N - 1) from Input Reg. Bit 0 (N) t12 Bit 1 (N - 1) from Input Reg. t13 Bit 0 (N - 1) from Input Reg. High-Z t10 Low Case 2: Standalone operation with output from SDO, LDAC active. t2 t1 CS Input Register Updated t3 t4 t7 t6 t5 SCLK t8 Bit 15 (N) SDI t9 Bit 14 (N) Bit 1 (N) t11 High-Z SDO LDAC High Bit 15 (N - 1) from Input Reg. Bit 14 (N - 1) from Input Reg. Bit 0 (N) t12 Bit 1 (N - 1) from Input Reg. t13 Bit 0 (N - 1) from Input Reg. t10 t14 High-Z t15 DAC Latch Updated = Dont Care Bit 15 = MSB Bit 0 = LSB Figure 2. Timing Diagram of Standalone Operation With SDO 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 Case 1: Daisy Chain, LDAC tied low. t1 t2 CS Input Register and DAC Latch Updated t3 t4 t7 t6 t5 SCLK t8 Bit 15 (N) SDI t9 Bit 14 (N) Bit 0 (N) Bit 15 (N + 1) t11 LDAC t12 Bit 15 (N) High-Z SDO Bit 0 (N + 1) t13 Bit 0 (N) High-Z t10 Low Case 2: Daisy Chain, LDAC active. t1 t2 CS Input Register Updated t3 t4 t7 t6 t5 SCLK t8 Bit 15 (N) SDI t9 Bit 14 (N) Bit 0 (N) Bit 15 (N + 1) t11 LDAC High t12 Bit 15 (N) High-Z SDO t10 Bit 0 (N + 1) t13 Bit 0 (N) High-Z t14 t15 DAC Latch Updated = Dont Care Bit 15 = MSB Bit 0 = LSB Figure 3. Timing Diagram of Daisy Chain Mode, Two Cascaded Devices Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 11 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 6.8 Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V At TA = +25°C, VREFH = +5 V, VREFL = 0 V, and Gain = 1X Mode, unless otherwise noted. 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 Figure 4. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 1.0 1.0 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) 0.6 0.4 0 -0.2 -0.4 TA = -40°C 0.8 0.6 0.2 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 5. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code TA = -40°C 0.8 INL Error (LSB) 0 -0.2 -0.8 0 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 Figure 6. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 1.0 1.0 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) 0.6 0.4 0 -0.2 -0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 TA = +105°C 0.8 0.6 0.2 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 7. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code TA = +105°C 0.8 INL Error (LSB) 0.2 -0.6 -1.0 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 8. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 12 TA = +25°C 0.8 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 1.0 TA = +25°C 0.8 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 9. Differential Lineary Error vs Digital Input Code Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V (continued) 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.6 INL Max 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 0.6 0.2 0 -0.2 INL Min -0.4 0 -0.2 DNL Min -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 Temperature (°C) 80 100 120 -40 Figure 10. Linearity Error vs Temperature -20 0 20 40 60 Temperature (°C) 80 100 120 Figure 11. Differential Linearity Error vs Temperature 1.0 1.0 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 0.8 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 0.8 0.6 0.6 INL Max 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) DNL Max 0.2 -0.6 -1.0 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 INL Min 0.4 DNL Max 0.2 0 -0.2 DNL Min -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 Temperature (°C) 80 100 120 -40 Figure 12. Linearity Error vs Temperature (Gain = 2X Mode) -20 0 20 40 60 Temperature (°C) 80 100 120 Figure 13. Differential Linearity Error vs Temperature (Gain = 2X Mode) 1.0 1.0 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 0.8 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 0.8 0.6 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) 0.6 INL Error (LSB) 0.4 INL Max 0.2 0 -0.2 INL Min -0.4 0.4 0 -0.2 DNL Min -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 DNL Max 0.2 -1.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Supply Voltage (V) 5.5 Figure 14. Linearity Error vs Supply Voltage 6.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 Supply Voltage (V) 5.5 6.0 Figure 15. Differential Linearity Error vs Supply Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 13 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V (continued) INL Max 0.2 0 -0.2 INL Min -0.4 DNL Max 0.2 0 -0.2 DNL Min -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 0 1 2 3 4 Reference Voltage (V) 5 6 0 Figure 16. Linearity Error vs Reference Voltage 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 Plus Full-Scale Error 0 -0.2 Minus Full-Scale Error -0.4 5 6 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V Plus Full-Scale Error 0.2 0 -0.2 Minus Full-Scale Error -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 Temperature (°C) 85 105 125 -55 Figure 18. Endpoint Error vs Temperature 1000 AVDD = 5.0V VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 900 800 700 AVDD = 2.7V VREFH = 2.7V VREFL = 0V 600 AVDD = 2.7V VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 500 400 300 -15 5 25 45 65 Temperature (°C) 85 105 125 AVDD = 5.0V VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 900 AVDD Supply Current (mA) 1000 AVDD = 5.0V VREFH = 5.0V VREFL = 0V -35 Figure 19. Endpoint Error vs Temperature (Gain = 2X Mode) 1100 AVDD Supply Current (mA) 2 3 4 Reference Voltage (V) 0.4 -0.6 -1.0 800 700 600 AVDD = 2.7V VREFH = 1.25V VREFL = 0V 500 400 300 200 100 0 200 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 20. AVDD Supply Current vs Digital Input Code 14 1 Figure 17. Differential Linearity Error vs Reference Voltage 1.0 Endpoint Error (mV) Endpoint Error (mV) 0.4 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 21. AVDD Supply Current vs Digital Input Code (Gain = 2X Mode) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V (continued) 50 1000 AVDD Supply Current (mA) AVDD Supply Current (mA) 1200 800 VREFH = 5.0V VREFL = 0V Gain = 1X Mode 600 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V Gain = 2X Mode 400 200 40 30 AVDD = 5.0V 20 AVDD = 2.7V 10 DAC Code Set to FC00h 0 0 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 Temperature (°C) 85 105 125 -55 Figure 22. AVDD Supply Current vs Temperature 5 25 45 65 Temperature (°C) 1.5 VREFH Current 0.5 0 VREFL Current -0.5 -1.0 85 105 125 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 1.0 Reference Current (mA) 1.0 VREFH Current 0.5 0 -0.5 VREFL Current -1.0 -1.5 -1.5 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 Figure 24. Reference Current vs Digital Input Code 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 25. Reference Current vs Digital Input Code (Gain = 2X Mode) 5.0 5.00 DAC Loaded with FFFFh 4.5 DAC Loaded with FFFFh 4.0 4.95 DAC Loaded with FE00h 3.5 3.0 VOUT (V) VOUT (V) -15 Figure 23. AVDD Power-Down Current vs Temperature 1.5 Reference Current (mA) -35 2.5 2.0 4.90 DAC Loaded with FC00h 4.85 1.5 1.0 0.5 DAC Loaded with F800h 4.80 DAC Loaded with 0000h 0 4.75 0 3 6 9 I(SOURCE/SINK) (mA) 12 15 Figure 26. Output Voltage vs Drive Current Capability 0 1 2 3 ISOURCE (mA) 4 5 Figure 27. Output Voltage vs Drive Current Capability (Operation Near AVDD Rail) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 15 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V (continued) 200 0.25 IOVDD Supply Current (mA) 180 0.20 VOUT (V) DAC Loaded with 0800h 0.15 DAC Loaded with 0400h 0.10 DAC Loaded with 0200h 0.05 IOVDD = 5V 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 IOVDD = 2.7V 20 DAC Loaded with 0000h 0 0 1 2 3 0 4 0 5 ISINK (mA) Figure 28. Output Voltage vs Drive Current Capability (Operation Near AGND Rail) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 Logic Input Voltage (V) 4.0 4.5 5.0 Figure 29. IOVDD Supply Current vs Logic Input Voltage Large-Signal Output 2V/div Large-Signal Output Small-Signal Error 2V/div 1mV/div 1mV/div Small-Signal Error 5V/div LDAC Signal Code Change: 0000h to FFFFh Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND 5V/div LDAC Signal Time (2ms/div) Code Change: FFFFh to 0000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Time (2ms/div) Figure 30. Large Signal Settling Time Figure 31. Large Signal Settling Time Large-Signal Output 2V/div Large-Signal Output 2V/div 1mV/div 1mV/div Small-Signal Error 5V/div LDAC Signal Code Change: 1000h to F000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Small-Signal Error 5V/div LDAC Signal Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) Figure 32. Large Signal Settling Time 16 Code Change: F000h to 1000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Submit Documentation Feedback Figure 33. Large Signal Settling Time Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V (continued) VREFH = 2.5V Code Change: FFFFh to 0000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND VREFH = 2.5V Large-Signal Output 2V/div Large-Signal Output Small-Signal Error 2V/div 1mV/div 1mV/div Small-Signal Error 5V/div LDAC Signal Code Change: 0000h to FFFFh Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND 5V/div LDAC Signal Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) Figure 34. Large Signal Settling Time (Gain = 2X Mode) Figure 35. Large Signal Settling Time (Gain = 2X Ml) VREFH = 2.5V VREFH = 2.5V Large-Signal Output 2V/div Large-Signal Output Small-Signal Error 2V/div 1mV/div 1mV/div Small-Signal Error 5V/div LDAC Signal Code Change: 1000h to F000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND 5V/div LDAC Signal Code Change: F000h to 1000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) Figure 36. Large Signal Settling Time (Gain = 2X Mode) Figure 37. Large Signal Settling Time (Gain = 2X Mode) Code Change: 7FFFh to 8000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +5V Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +5V Integrated Glitch Energy (34nV-s) 100mV/div VOUT Signal 100mV/div VOUT Signal Integrated Glitch Energy (37nV-s) 5V/div LDAC Signal 5V/div Code Change: 8000h to 7FFFh Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND LDAC Signal Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) Figure 38. Major Carry Glitch Figure 39. Major Carry Glitch Code Change: 7FFFh to 8000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +2.5V Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +2.5V Integrated Glitch Energy (16nV-s) 100mV/div VOUT Signal 100mV/div VOUT Signal Integrated Glitch Energy (18nV-s) 5V/div LDAC Signal 5V/div Time (2ms/div) LDAC Signal Code Change: 8000h to 7FFFh Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Time (2ms/div) Figure 40. Major Carry Glitch Figure 41. Major Carry Glitch Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 17 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 180 DAC Code Set to 8000h Output Unloaded 160 140 120 2mV/div Output Voltage Noise Density (nV/ÖHz) Typical Characteristics: VDD = +5 V (continued) 100 80 60 Gain = 2X Mode 40 20 Gain = 1X Mode 0 1 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz) 10k Figure 42. Output Noise Density vs Frequency 18 Time (1s/div) 100k Figure 43. Low-Frequency Output Noise (0.1Hz to 10Hz) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 6.9 TYpical Characteristics: VDD = +2.7 V At TA = +25°C, VREFH = +2.5 V, VREFL = 0 V, and Gain = 1X Mode, unless otherwise noted. 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 Figure 44. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 1.0 1.0 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) 0.6 0.4 0 -0.2 -0.4 TA = -40°C 0.8 0.6 0.2 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 45. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code TA = -40°C 0.8 INL Error (LSB) 0.2 -0.6 -1.0 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code 0 Figure 46. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 1.0 1.0 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) 0.6 0.4 0 -0.2 -0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 TA = +105°C 0.8 0.6 0.2 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 47. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code TA = +105°C 0.8 INL Error (LSB) TA = +25°C 0.8 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 1.0 TA = +25°C 0.8 -1.0 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 48. Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 49. Differential Linearity Error vs Digital Input Code Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 19 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com TYpical Characteristics: VDD = +2.7 V (continued) 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 INL Max 0.2 0 -0.2 0.4 DNL Error (LSB) INL Error (LSB) 0.4 INL Min -0.4 0 -0.2 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1.0 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 VREFH Reference Voltage (V) 2.5 3.0 0 Figure 50. Linearity Error vs 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 VREFH Reference Voltage (V) 2.5 3.0 Figure 51. Differential Linearity Error vs Reference Voltage 1000 1.00 900 0.75 VREF = 2.5V, Gain = 1X Mode 800 700 Reference Current (mA) AVDD Supply Current (mA) DNL Min -0.4 -1.0 VREF = 1.25V, Gain = 2X Mode 600 500 400 300 200 100 VREFH Current 0.50 VREFH = 2.5V VREFL = 0V 0.25 0 VREFL Current -0.25 -0.50 -0.75 DAC Code Set to FFFFh 0 -1.00 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 Temperature (°C) 85 105 0 125 Figure 52. AVDD Supply Current vs Temperature 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 53. Reference Current vs Digital Input Code 1.00 3.0 DAC Loaded with FFFFh, VREFH = 2.7V VREFH = 1.25V VREFL = 0V 0.75 2.5 0.50 VREFH Current 0.25 0 DAC Loaded with FFFFh, VREFH = 2.5V 2.0 VOUT (V) Reference Current (mA) DNL Max 0.2 VREFL Current -0.25 1.5 1.0 -0.50 0.5 -0.75 DAC Loaded with 0000h 0 -1.00 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 54. Reference Current vs Digital Input Code (Gain = 2X Mode) 20 0 3 6 9 I(SOURCE/SINK) (mA) 12 15 Figure 55. Output Voltage vs Drive Current Capability Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 TYpical Characteristics: VDD = +2.7 V (continued) 0.25 2.70 DAC Loaded with FFFFh 2.65 VOUT (V) 2.60 DAC Loaded with FE00h 2.55 DAC Loaded with FC00h 2.50 VOUT (V) 0.20 DAC Loaded with F800h DAC Loaded with 0400h 0.15 DAC Loaded with 0800h DAC Loaded with 0200h 0.10 DAC Loaded with FFFFh, VREFH = 2.5V 0.05 2.45 VREFH = 2.7V, unless otherwise noted. 2.40 DAC Loaded with 0000h 0 0 1 2 3 ISOURCE (mA) 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 ISINK (mA) Figure 56. Output Voltage vs Drive Current Capability (Operation Near AVDD Rail) Figure 57. Output Voltage vs Drive Current Capability (Operation Near AGND Rail) Code Change: FFFFh to 0000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Large-Signal Output 1V/div Large-Signal Output Small-Signal Error 1V/div 1mV/div 1mV/div Small-Signal Error 5V/div LDAC Signal Code Change: 0000h to FFFFh Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND 5V/div LDAC Signal Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) Figure 58. Large Signal Settling Time Figure 59. Large Signal Settling Time Large-Signal Output Large-Signal Output 1V/div Small-Signal Error 1V/div 1mV/div 1mV/div Small-Signal Error 5V/div LDAC Signal Code Change: 1000h to F000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND 5V/div LDAC Signal Time (2ms/div) Code Change: F000h to 1000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Time (2ms/div) Figure 60. Large Signal Settling Time Figure 61. Large Signal Settling Time Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 21 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com TYpical Characteristics: VDD = +2.7 V (continued) Code Change: 7FFFh to 8000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +2.5V Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +2.5V Integrated Glitch Energy (17.5nV-s) 100mV/div VOUT Signal 100mV/div VOUT Signal Integrated Glitch Energy (16.5nV-s) 5V/div LDAC Signal 5V/div LDAC Signal Time (2ms/div) Time (2ms/div) Figure 62. Major Carry Glitch Figure 63. Major Carry Glitch Code Change: 7FFFh to 8000h Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +1.25V Code Change: 8000h to 7FFFh Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Gain = 1X Mode VREFH = +1.25V Integrated Glitch Energy (9.4nV-s) 100mV/div VOUT Signal 100mV/div VOUT Signal Integrated Glitch Energy (7.8nV-s) 5V/div LDAC Signal 5V/div Time (2ms/div) Code Change: 8000h to 7FFFh Output Loaded with 10kW and 50pF to AGND Time (2ms/div) Figure 64. Major Carry Glitch 22 LDAC Signal Figure 65. Major Carry Glitch Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview The DAC8881 is a single-channel, 16-bit, serial-input, voltage-output digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The architecture is an R-2R ladder configuration with the four MSBs segmented, followed by an operational amplifier that serves as a buffer, as shown in Figure 66. The on-chip output buffer allows rail-to-rail output swings while providing a low output impedance to drive loads. The DAC8881 operates from a single analog power supply that ranges from 2.7 V to 5.5 V, and typically consumes 850 μA when operating with a 3-V supply. Data are written to the device in a 16-bit word format, via an SPI serial interface. To enable compatibility with 1.8 V, 3 V, or 5 V logic families, an IOVDD supply pin is provided. This pin allows the DAC8881 input and output logic to be powered from the same logic supply used to interface signals to and from the device. Internal voltage translators are included in the DAC8881 to interface digital signals to the device core. Separate AVDD and DVDD supply pins are provided, but should be connected together. See Figure 67 for the basic configuration of the DAC8881. To ensure a known power-up state, the DAC8881 is designed with a power-on reset function. Upon power-up, the DAC8881 is reset to either zero-scale or midscale depending on the state of the RSTSEL pin. The device can also be hardware reset by using the RST and RSTSEL pins. RFB(1) RFB R VOUT 2R 2R 2R 2R 2R 2R 2R 2R 2R 5kW VREFH 5kW NOTE: (1) RFB = 5kW for gain = 1 RFB = 10kW for gain = 2. VREFH-F VREFH-S VREFL-F VREFL-S Figure 66. DAC8881 Architecture Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 23 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com Overview (continued) SDOSEL Chip-Select CS 19 SDOSEL 20 DVDD 21 22 SDO 4 15 5 14 (Thermal Pad) VOUT VREFH-S 13 RST Reset DAC Registers USB/BTC GAIN RSTSEL NC 12 6 7 VREFL-S 16 DAC8881 PDN NC AVDD 3 11 AGND 17 VREFH-F Load DAC Registers 2 10 LDAC 18 9 Serial Data In 1 VREFL-F SDI 8 SCLK Clock 23 1mF IOVDD + 24 0.1mF DGND 1mF RFB + 1.8V to 5V 0.1mF Serial Data Out +5V 0V to +5.0V External Reference +5.0000V Figure 67. Basic Configuration 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 7.2 Functional Block Diagram DVDD DGND IOVDD AGND AVDD VREFH-S VREFH-F DAC8881 RST Power-On Reset RSTSEL Control Logic USB/BTC Resistor Network SDI CS SCLK SPI Interface Shift Register GAIN PDN Input Register DAC Latch VOUT DAC RFB(1) RFB SDOSEL SDO Serial Out Control NOTE: (1) RFB = 5kW for gain = 1, RFB = 10kW for gain = 2. LDAC VREFL-S VREFL-F Copyright © 2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 Analog Output The DAC8881 offers a force and sense output configuration for the high open-loop gain output amplifier. This feature allows the loop around the output amplifier to be closed at the load (as shown in Figure 68), thus ensuring an accurate output voltage. The output buffer VOUT and RFB pins are provided so that the output op amp buffer feedback can be connected at the load. Without a driven load, the DAC8881 output typically swings to within 15mV of the AGND and AVDD supply rails. Because of the high accuracy of these DACs, system design problems such as grounding and contact resistance become very important. A 16-bit converter with a 5 V fullscale range has a 1 LSB value of 76 μV. With a load current of 1 mA, a series wiring and connector resistance of only 80mΩ (RW2) causes a voltage drop of 80 μV. In terms of a system layout, the resistivity of a typical 1-ounce copper-clad printed circuit board is 0.5mΩ per square. For a 1mA load, a 0.25 mm wide printed circuit conductor 25 mm long results in a voltage drop of 50 μV. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 25 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) SDOSEL Chip-Select 19 CS DVDD SDOSEL 20 23 21 SDO 4 15 5 14 (Thermal Pad) 8 VOUT VREFH-S RW2 13 RST Reset DAC Registers USB/BTC GAIN RSTSEL NC 12 6 7 VREFL-S 16 DAC8881 PDN NC AVDD 3 11 AGND 17 VREFH-F Load DAC Registers 2 10 LDAC 18 9 Serial Data In 1 VREFL-F SDI RFB SCLK Clock 22 1mF IOVDD + 24 0.1mF DGND 1mF RW1 + 1.8V to 5V 0.1mF Serial Data Out +5V VOUT External Reference +5.0000V Figure 68. Analog Output Closed-Loop Configuration (RW1 and RW2 represent wiring resistance) 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 Feature Description (continued) 7.3.2 Reference Inputs The reference high input, VREFH, can be set to any voltage in the range of 1.25 V to AVDD. The reference low input, VREFL, can be set to any voltage in the range of –0.2 V to +0.2 V (to provide a small offset to the output of the DAC8881, if desired). The current into VREFH and out of VREFL depends on the DAC code, and can vary from approximately 0.5mA to 1mA in the gain = 1X mode of operation. The reference high and low inputs appear as varying loads to the external reference circuit. If the external references can source or sink the required current, and if low impedance connections are made to the VREFH and VREFL pins, external reference buffers are not required. Figure 67 shows a simple configuration of the DAC8881 using external references without force/sense reference buffers. Kelvin sense connections for the reference high and low are included on the DAC8881. When properly used with external reference buffer op amps, these reference Kelvin sense pins ensure that the driven reference high and low voltages remain stable versus varying reference load currents. Figure 69 shows an example of a reference force/sense configuration of the DAC8881 operating from a single analog supply voltage. Both the VREFL and VREFH reference voltages are set to levels of 100 mV from the DAC8881 supply rails, and are derived from a 5-V external reference. Figure 71 and Figure 70 illustrate the effect of not using the reference force/sense buffers to drive the DAC8881 VREFL and VREFH pins. A slight degradation in INL and DNL performance of approximately 0.1 LSB may be seen without the use of the force/sense buffer configuration. SCLK SDI LDAC +5V AGND External Reference +5.0000V AVDD OPA2350 VREFL-S 3 4 DAC8881 5 6 11 9 12 NC VREFH-F 96kW RFB VREFH-S 1000pF 10 +4.900V VREFL-F 7 50W 8 2200pF 2 VOUT 2kW 1 +0.100V 50W 2kW 2200pF 1000pF LE (LSB) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 DLE (LSB) LE (LSB) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 DLE (LSB) Figure 69. Buffered References (VREFH = +4.900 V and VREFL = 100 mV) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 +25°C +25°C 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 70. Linearity and Differential Linearity Error for Figure 67 without Reference Buffers +25°C +25°C 0 8192 16384 24576 32768 40960 49152 57344 65536 Digital Input Code Figure 71. Linearity and Differential Linearity Error for Figure 69 with Reference Buffers Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 27 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) 7.3.3 Output Range The maximum output range of the DAC8881 is VREFL to VREFH × G, where G is the output buffer gain set by the GAIN pin. When the GAIN pin is connected to DGND, the output buffer gain = 1. When the GAIN pin is connected to IOVDD, the output buffer gain = 2. The output range must not be greater than AVDD; otherwise, output saturation occurs. The DAC8881 output transfer function is given in Equation 1: V - VREFL VOUT = REFH ´ CODE ´ Buffer Gain + VREFL 65536 (1) Where: CODE = 0 to 65535. This is the digital code loaded to the DAC. Buffer Gain = 1 or 2 (set by the GAIN pin). VREFH = reference high voltage applied to the device. VREFL = reference low voltage applied to the device. 7.3.4 Input Data Format The USB/BTC pin defines the input data format. When this pin is connected to IOVDD, the input data format is straight binary, as shown in Table 1. When this pin is connected to DGND, the input data format is twos complement, as shown in Table 2. Table 1. Output vs Straight Binary Code USB CODE 5 V RANGE DESCRIPTION FFFFh +4.99992 +Full-Scale – 1LSB C000h +3.75000 3/4-Scale 8000h +2.50000 Midscale 4000h +1.25000 1/4-Scale 0000h 0.00000 Zero-Scale Table 2. Output vs Twos Complement Code BTC CODE 5 V RANGE DESCRIPTION 7FFFh +4.99992 +Full-Scale – 1LSB 4000h +3.75000 3/4-Scale 0000h +2.50000 Midscale FFFFh +2.49992 Midscale – 1LSB C000h +1.25000 1/4-Scale 8000h 0.00000 Zero-Scale 7.3.5 Hardware Reset When the RST pin is low, the device is in hardware reset mode, and the input register and DAC latch are set to the value defined by the RSTSEL pin. After RST goes high, the device is in normal operating mode. When USB/BTC is connected to DGND, the device is in twos complement mode. In this case, the LDAC pin cannot be kept at logic level '0' or toggled when a hardware reset is issued before writing a valid DAC data. 7.3.6 Power-On Reset The DAC8881 has a power-on reset function. After power-on, the value of the input register, the DAC latch, and the output from the VOUT pin are set to the value defined by the RSTSEL pin. 28 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 7.3.7 Program Reset Value After a power-on reset or a hardware reset, the output voltage from the VOUT pin and the values of the input register and DAC latch are determined by the status of the RSTSEL pin and the input data format, as shown in Table 3. Table 3. Reset Value LDAC PIN RSTSEL PIN USB/BTC PIN INPUT FORMAT VOUT VALUE OF INPUT REGISTER AND DAC LATCH DGND or IOVDD DGND IOVDD DGND or IOVDD IOVDD IOVDD Straight Binary 0 0000h Straight Binary Midscale 8000h 0 0000h Midscale 8000h IOVDD DGND DGND Twos Complement IOVDD IOVDD DGND Twos Complement 7.3.8 Power Down The DAC8881 has a hardware power-down function. When the PDN pin is high, the device is in power-down mode. The VOUT pin is connected to ground through an internal 10-kΩ resistor, but the contents of the input register and the DAC latch do not change. In power-down mode, SPI communication is still active. 7.3.9 Double-Buffered Interface The DAC8881 has a double-buffered interface consisting of two register banks: the input register and the DAC latch. The input register is connected directly to the input shift register and the digital code is transferred to the input register upon completion of a valid write sequence. The DAC latch contains the digital code used by the resistor R-2R ladder. The contents of the DAC latch defines the output from the DAC. Access to the DAC register is controlled by the LDAC pin. When LDAC is high, the DAC register is latched and the input register can change state without affecting the contents of the DAC latch. When LDAC is low, however, the DAC latch becomes transparent and the contents of the input register is transferred to the DAC register. 7.3.10 Load DAC Pin (LDAC) LDAC transfers data from the input register to the DAC register and; therefore, updates the DAC output. The contents of the DAC latch (and the output from DAC) can be changed in two ways, depending on the status of LDAC. 7.3.10.1 Synchronous Mode When LDAC is tied low, the DAC register updates as soon as new data are transferred into the input register after the rising edge of CS. 7.3.10.2 Asynchronous Mode When LDAC is high, the DAC latch is latched. The DAC latch (and DAC output) is not updated at the same time that the input register is written to. When LDAC goes low, the DAC register updates with the contents of the input register. 7.3.11 1.8 V to 5.5 V Logic Interface All digital input and output pins are compatible with any logic supply voltage between 1.8 V and 5.5 V. Connect the interface logic supply voltage to the IOVDD pin. Although timing is specified down to 2.7 V (see the Timing Characteristics), IOVDD can operate as low as 1.8 V, but with degraded timing and temperature performance. For the lowest power consumption, logic VIH levels should be as close as possible to IOVDD, and logic VIL levels should be as close as possible to GND. Note that the DAC8881 core internal digital logic operates from the same voltage as the 2.7V to 5.5V AVDD supply, so the DVDD pin must also be connected to the AVDD supply voltage. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 29 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 7.4 Device Functional Modes 7.4.1 Serial Interface The DAC8881 is controlled by a versatile 3-wire serial interface that operates at clock rates of up to 50 MHz and is compatible with SPI, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP™ interface standards. 7.4.1.1 Input Shift Register Data are loaded into the device as a 16-bit word under the control of the serial clock input, SCLK. The timing diagrams for this operation are shown in the Timing Diagram section. The CS input is a level-triggered input that acts as a frame synchronization signal and chip enable. Data can be transferred into the device only while CS is low. To start the serial data transfer, CS should be taken low, observing the minimum CS falling edge to SCLK rising edge setup time, t2. After CS goes low, serial data are clocked into the device input shift register on the rising edges of SCLK for 16 or more clock pulses. If a frame contains less than 16 bits of data, the frame is invalid. Invalid data are not written into the input register and DAC, although the input register and DAC will continue to hold data from the preceding valid data cycle. If more than 16 bits of data are transmitted in one frame, the last 16 bits are written into the shift register and DAC. CS may be taken high after the rising edge of the 16th SCLK pulse, observing the minimum SCLK rising edge to CS rising edge time, t7. The contents of the shift register are transferred into the input register on the rising edge of CS. When data have been transferred into the input register of the DAC, the corresponding DAC register and DAC output can be updated by taking the LDAC pin low. 7.4.1.1.1 Stand-Alone Mode When the SDOSEL pin is tied to IOVDD, the interface is in Stand-Alone mode. This mode provides serial readback for diagnostic purposes. The new input data (16 bits) are clocked into the device shift register and the existing data in the input register (16 bits) are shifted out from the SDO pin. If more than 16 SCLKs are clocked when CS is low, the contents of the input register are shifted out from the SDO pin, followed by zeroes; the last 16 bits of input data remain in the shift register. If less than 16 SCLKs are clocked while CS is low, the data from the SDO pin are part of the data in the input register and must be ignored. Refer to Figure 2 for further detail. 7.4.1.1.2 Daisy-Chain Mode When the SDOSEL pin is tied to GND, the interface is in Daisy-Chain mode. For systems that contain several DACs, the SDO pin may be used to daisy-chain several devices together. In Daisy-Chain mode, SCLK is continuously applied to the input shift register while CS is low. If more than 16 clock pulses are applied, the data ripples out of the shift register and appears on the SDO line. These data are clocked out on the falling edge of SCLK and are valid on the rising edge. By connecting this line to the DIN input on the next DAC in the chain, a multi-DAC interface is constructed. 16 clock pulses are required for each DAC in the system. Therefore, the total number of clock cycles must be equal to (16 x N), where N is the total number of devices in the chain. When the serial transfer to all devices is complete, CS should be taken high. This action prevents any further data from being clocked into the input shift register. The contents in the shift registers are transferred into the relevant input registers on the rising edge of the CS signal. A continuous SCLK source may be used if CS can be held low for the correct number of clock cycles. Alternatively, a burst clock containing the exact number of clock cycles can be used and CS can be taken high some time later. When the transfer to all input registers is complete, a common LDAC signal updates all DAC registers, and all analog outputs update simultaneously. 30 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 8 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 8.1 Application Information The excellent linearity as well as low-noise and fast settling time makes the DAC8881 a strong performer in applications such as automatic test equipment, precision instrumentation and data acquisition systems. Additionally, the energy saving feature of the device, through the PDN pin, significantly reduces power dissipation -- this mode reduces current consumption, as low as 25 µA with a 5-V supply. 8.1.1 Bipolar Operation Using The DAC8881 The DAC8881 is designed for single-supply operation; however, a bipolar output is also possible using the circuit shown in Figure 72. This circuit gives a bipolar output voltage of VOUT. When GAIN = 1, VOUT can be calculated using Equation 2: V REFL +15 V DAC8881 V DAC V REFH R2 VOUT OPA192 - 15 V R1 R3 V REF Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Some pins are omitted for clarity. Figure 72. Bipolar Operation Using the DAC8881 VBIP(CODE) = 1 + R3 R3 CODE R - 3 ´ VREF + ´ R2 R1 65536 R1 (2) Where: VBIP(CODE) = bipolar output voltage versus CODE from the OPA211. CODE = 0 to 262143. This is the digital code loaded to the DAC. VREF = reference high voltage applied to the DAC8881. As an example, a ±8-V output span can be achieved by using values of 5 V, 6.25 kΩ, 16.67 kΩ, and 10 kΩ for Vref, R1, R2, and R3 respectively. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 31 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 8.2 Typical Application 8.2.1 DAC8881 Sample Hold Circuit OPA192(A) DAC8881 OPA192(B) RS + RL Vout + Switch (NC) TS12A4515 CH CL Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 73. DAC8881 Sample and Hold Circuit 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements The inherent architecture of the DAC8881, which consists of an R-2R architecture, enables great performance in regards to noise and accuracy, but at a cost of large glitch area. Glitch area, also known as glitch impulse area, is defined as the area associated with the overshoot or undershoot created by a code transition, and is generally quantified in Volt-seconds. Different code-to-code transitions produce different levels of glitch impulses. DACs with R-2R architectures produce large glitches during major-carry transitions. There are two methods that can be used to reduce this glitch area: 1. Add an external RC Filter to the output of the DAC. – The low-pass filter helps attenuate high-frequency glitches that would normally propagate to the DAC output. Best practice is to use a small resistor value, as large resistance develops a large potential drop and reduces the voltage seen at the load. Capacitor values can be determined from the desired cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter, as well as settling time. 2. Another technique is to employ a Sample and Hold (S&H) circuit following the DAC output. – In its simplest form, the sample and hold circuit can be constructed from the following components: a capacitive element, output buffer, and switch. A schematic of the simplified S&H is shown in Figure 74. RS DAC RL + Vout Switch (NC) CL CH Digital/Discrete Switch Driver Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 74. Simplified Sample and Hold Circuit 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure The Sample/Track and Hold modes of operation correspond to the state of the switch, which connects the DAC output to the hold capacitor CH. In sample mode – also referred to as track mode -- the switch is closed, allowing the capacitor to charge or discharge to the sampled DAC output voltage. The operational amplifier is configured as a buffer, which tracks and relays the voltage seen across CH to the output of the circuit. In hold mode, the switch opens, disconnecting CH from the DAC output. The DAC is updated while the circuit is in hold mode, preventing any DAC major carry glitches from propagating to the S&H output. The capacitor retains the previous sampled voltage, and this value is buffered to the output of the circuit. In real circuits, switch leakage and operational amplifier input bias current must be considered as it will impact circuit performance. The switch is generally controlled by an external discrete or digital driver. 32 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 Typical Application (continued) Once the DAC glitch relays the switch closes and re-enters sample or track mode. More information related to this circuit can be found in Sample & Hold Glitch Reduction for Precision Outputs Design Guide (TIDU022). 8.2.1.3 Application Curves Glitch reduction and total unadjusted error (TUE) plots of the solution presented in Sample & Hold Glitch Reduction for Precision Outputs Design Guide (TIDU022) is shown in the following plots. The glitch area is reduced from 35.11 nVs to 2.01 nVs. CH = 8.2 nF Figure 75. DAC8881 Sample and Hold TUE Error %FSR RS = 14.7 Ω Figure 76. Measured Glitch Area (20000h-1FFFFh 18-bit Data) (Top) Digital Signal One-Shot Pulse; (Middle) DAC Output Glitch; (Bottom) S&H Output Glitch 8.3 System Example Figure 77 displays a typical serial interface that may be used when connecting the DAC8881 SPI serial interface to a (master) microcontroller. The setup for the interface is as follows: The microcontroller output SPI CLK drives the SCLK pin of the DAC8881, while the DAC8881 SDI pin is driven by the MOSI pin of the microcontroller. The CS pin of the DAC8881 can be asserted from a general program input/output pin of the microcontroller. When data are to be transmitted to the DAC8881, the CS pint is taken low. The data from the microcontroller is then transmitted to the DAC8881, totaling 24 bits latched into the DAC8881 device through the negative edge of SCLK. CS is then brought high after the completed write. The DAC8881 requires its data with the MSB as the first bit received. microcontroller DAC8881 CS CS SCL K SCLK MOSI SDI MISO SDO Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 77. Simplified Sample and Hold Circuit Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 33 DAC8881 SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 www.ti.com 9 Power Supply Recommendations The DAC8881 can operate within the specified supply voltage range of 2.7 V to 5.5 V. The power applied to AVDD should be well regulated and low noise. Switching power supplies and DC-DC converters often have highfrequency glitches or spikes riding on the output voltage. In addition, digital components can create similar high frequency spikes. This noise can easily couple into the DAC output voltage through various paths between the power connections and analog output. To further minimize noise from the power supply, a strong recommendation is to include a 1-µF to 10-µF capacitor and 0.1-µF bypass capacitor. The current consumption on the AVDD pin, the short-circuit current limit, and the load current for the device is listed in Electrical Characteristics. The power supply must meet the aforementioned current requirements. 10 Layout 10.1 Layout Guidelines A precision analog component requires careful layout, the list below provides some insight into good layout practices. • All Power Supply pins should be bypassed to ground with a low ESR ceramic bypass capacitor. The typical recommended bypass capacitance is 0.1 to 0.22 µF ceramic with a X7R or NP0 dielectric. • Power supplies and VrefH/L bypass capacitors should be placed close to terminals to minimize inductance and optimize performance. • A high-quality ceramic type NP0 or X7R is recommended for its optimal performance across temperature, and very low dissipation factor. • The digital and analog sections should have proper placement with respect to the digital pins and analog pins of the DAC8881 device. The separation of analog and digital blocks will allow for better design and practice as it will ensure less coupling into neighboring blocks, and will minimize the interaction between analog and digital return currents. 10.2 Layout Example Pullup Resistors R1 R2 R3 IOVDD GND GND GND Supply Bypass Capacitors C1 GND Reference Bypass Capacitors GND 18 12 GND C4 GND 24 1 6 GND C2 GND GND C3 DIGITAL SIDE GND ANALOG SIDE Figure 78. DAC8881 Basic Layout Example 34 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 DAC8881 www.ti.com SBAS422B – JULY 2007 – REVISED JANUARY 2018 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Documentation Support 11.1.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: • DAC8881 Evaluation Module (SLAU257) • Sample & Hold Glitch Reduction for Precision Outputs Design Guide (TIDU022) 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. 11.3 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 11.4 Trademarks DSP, E2E are trademarks of Texas Instruments. SPI, QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 11.6 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2007–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: DAC8881 35 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 14-Oct-2022 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) Samples (4/5) (6) DAC8881SRGET ACTIVE VQFN RGE 24 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 105 DAC 8881 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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