DS75176B, DS75176BT
www.ti.com
SNLS381C – JULY 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
DS75176B/DS75176BT Multipoint RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers
Check for Samples: DS75176B, DS75176BT
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
•
The DS75176B is a high speed differential TRISTATE®bus/line transceiver designed to meet the
requirements of EIA standard RS485 with extended
common mode range (+12V to −7V), for multipoint
data transmission. In addition, it is compatible with
RS-422.
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Meets EIA Standard RS485 for Multipoint Bus
Transmission and is Compatible with RS-422.
Small Outline (SOIC) Package Option Available
for Minimum Board Space.
22 ns Driver Propagation Delays.
Single +5V Supply.
−7V to +12V Bus Common Mode Range
Permits ±7V Ground Difference Between
Devices on the Bus.
Thermal Shutdown Protection.
High Impedance to Bus with Driver in TRISTATE or with Power Off, Over the Entire
Common Mode Range Allows the Unused
Devices on the Bus to be Powered Down.
Pin Out Compatible with DS3695/A and
SN75176A/B.
Combined Impedance of a Driver Output and
Receiver Input is Less Than One RS485 Unit
Load, Allowing up to 32 Transceivers on the
Bus.
70 mV Typical Receiver Hysteresis.
The driver and receiver outputs feature TRI-STATE
capability, for the driver outputs over the entire
common mode range of +12V to −7V. Bus contention
or fault situations that cause excessive power
dissipation within the device are handled by a thermal
shutdown circuit, which forces the driver outputs into
the high impedance state.
DC specifications are guaranteed over the 0 to 70°C
temperature and 4.75V to 5.25V supply voltage
range.
Connection and Logic Diagram
Figure 1. Top View
See Package Number P0008E or D0008A
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
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2
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Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
TRI-STATE is a registered trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
DS75176B, DS75176BT
SNLS381C – JULY 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
Absolute Maximum Ratings
www.ti.com
(1) (2)
Supply Voltage, VCC
7V
Control Input Voltages
7V
Driver Input Voltage
7V
Driver Output Voltages
+15V/ −10V
Receiver Input Voltages (DS75176B)
+15V/ −10V
Receiver Output Voltage
5.5V
Continuous Power Dissipation @ 25°C
for SOIC Package
675 mW
(3)
for PDIP Package
900 mW
(4)
−65°C to +150°C
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature
(Soldering, 4 seconds)
260°C
ESD Rating (HBM)
(1)
500V
“Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those beyond which the safety of the device cannot be verified. They are not meant to imply that the
device should be operated at these limits. The tables of “Electrical Characteristics” provide conditions for actual device operation.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the TI Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Derate linearly @ 6.11 mW/°C to 400 mW at 70°C.
Derate linearly at 5.56 mW/°C to 650 mW at 70°C.
(2)
(3)
(4)
Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, VCC
Voltage at Any Bus Terminal
(Separate or Common Mode)
Min
Max
Units
4.75
5.25
V
−7
+12
V
0
+70
°C
−40
+85
°C
−12
+12
V
Operating Free Air Temperature TA
DS75176B
DS75176BT
Differential Input Voltage, VID
(1)
(1)
Differential - Input/Output bus voltage is measured at the noninverting terminal A with respect to the inverting terminal B.
Electrical Characteristics
(1) (2)
0°C ≤ TA≤ 70°C, 4.75V < VCC< 5.25V unless otherwise specified
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
VOD1
Differential Driver Output
Voltage (Unloaded)
IO = 0
VOD2
Differential Driver Output
Voltage (with Load)
See (Figure 2)
ΔVOD
Min Typ Max
5
R = 50Ω; (RS-422)
(3)
R = 27Ω; (RS-485)
Units
V
2
V
1.5
V
Change in Magnitude of Driver
Differential Output Voltage For
0.2
V
3.0
V
0.2
V
Complementary Output States
VOC
Driver Common Mode Output Voltage
Δ|VOC|
Change in Magnitude of Driver
See (Figure 2)
R = 27Ω
Common Mode Output Voltage
For Complementary Output States
(1)
(2)
(3)
2
All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to device ground unless
otherwise specified.
All typicals are given for VCC = 5V and TA = 25°C.
All worst case parameters for which this note is applied, must be increased by 10% for DS75176BT. The other parameters remain valid
for −40°C < TA < +85°C.
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Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DS75176B DS75176BT
DS75176B, DS75176BT
www.ti.com
SNLS381C – JULY 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
Electrical Characteristics (1) (2) (continued)
0°C ≤ TA≤ 70°C, 4.75V < VCC< 5.25V unless otherwise specified
Symbol
Parameter
VIH
Input High Voltage
VIL
Input Low Voltage
VCL
Input Clamp Voltage
IIL
Input Low Current
IIH
Input High Current
IIN
Input Current
Conditions
V
0.8
DI, DE,
RE , E
DO/RI, DO/RI
−1.5
VIL = 0.4V
−200
μA
VIH = 2.4V
20
μA
VIN = 12V
+1.0
mA
DE = 0V
VIN = −7V
−0.8
mA
+0.2
V
−7V ≤ VCM ≤ + 12V
ΔVTH
Receiver Input Hysteresis
VCM = 0V
VOH
Receiver Output High Voltage
IOH = −400 μA
RO
IIN = −18 mA
VCC = 0V or 5.25V
Differential Input Threshold Voltage for
Receiver
−0.
2
70
IOL = 16 mA
Output Low Voltage
OFF-State (High Impedance)
VCC = Max
Output Current at Receiver
0.4V ≤ VO ≤ 2.4V
RIN
Receiver Input Resistance
−7V ≤ VCM ≤ +12V
ICC
Supply Current
No Load (3)
0.5
V
±20
μA
Driver Outputs Enabled
55
mA
Driver Outputs Disabled
35
mA
−250
mA
+250
mA
−85
mA
12
(3)
VO = −7V
Output Current
VO = +12V
Receiver Short-Circuit
VO = 0V
V
(3)
IOZR
Driver Short-Circuit
mV
2.7
VOL
IOSR
Units
2
VTH
IOSD
Min Typ Max
(3)
kΩ
−15
Output Current
Switching Characteristics
VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C
Typ
Max
Units
tPLH
Symbol
Driver Input to Output
Parameter
RLDIFF = 60Ω
Conditions
Min
12
22
ns
tPHL
Driver Input to Output
CL1 = CL2 = 100 pF
17
22
ns
tr
Driver Rise Time
RLDIFF = 60Ω
18
ns
tf
Driver Fall Time
CL1 =CL2 = 100 pF
18
ns
tZH
Driver Enable to Output High
CL = 100 pF (Figure 5 and Figure 7) S1
Open
29
100
ns
tZL
Driver Enable to Output Low
CL = 100 pF (Figure 5 and Figure 7) S2
Open
31
60
ns
tLZ
Driver Disable Time from Low
CL = 15 pF (Figure 5 and Figure 7) S2
Open
13
30
ns
tHZ
Driver Disable Time from High
CL = 15 pF (Figure 5 and Figure 7) S1
Open
19
200
ns
tPLH
Receiver Input to Output
37
ns
Receiver Input to Output
CL = 15 pF (Figure 3 and Figure 8)
S1 and S2 Closed
30
tPHL
32
37
ns
tZL
Receiver Enable to Output Low
CL = 15 pF (Figure 3 and Figure 9) S2
Open
15
20
ns
tZH
Receiver Enable to Output High
CL = 15 pF (Figure 3 and Figure 9) S1
Open
11
20
ns
tLZ
Receiver Disable from Low
CL = 15 pF (Figure 3 and Figure 9) S2
Open
28
32
ns
tHZ
Receiver Disable from High
CL = 15 pF (Figure 3 and Figure 9) S1
Open
13
35
ns
(Figure 4 and Figure 6)
Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DS75176B DS75176BT
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3
DS75176B, DS75176BT
SNLS381C – JULY 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
AC TEST CIRCUITS
Note: S1 and S2 of load circuit are closed except as otherwise
mentioned.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Note: Unless otherwise specified the switches are closed.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Switching Time Waveforms
Figure 6. Driver Propagation Delays and Transition Times
Figure 7. Driver Enable and Disable Times
4
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Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DS75176B DS75176BT
DS75176B, DS75176BT
www.ti.com
SNLS381C – JULY 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
Note: Differential input voltage may may be realized by grounding RI and pulsing RI between +2.5V and −2.5V
Figure 8. Receiver Propagation Delays
Figure 9. Receiver Enable and Disable Times
Function Tables
Table 1. DS75176B Transmitting (1)
Inputs
(1)
Line Condition
Outputs
RE
DE
DI
DO
DO
X
1
1
No Fault
0
1
X
1
0
No Fault
1
0
X
0
X
X
Z
Z
X
1
X
Fault
Z
Z
X — Don't care condition
Z — High impedance state
Fault — Improper line conditons causing excessive power dissipation
in the driver, such as shorts or bus contention situations
**This is a fail safe condition
Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DS75176B DS75176BT
Submit Documentation Feedback
5
DS75176B, DS75176BT
SNLS381C – JULY 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
Table 2. DS75176B Receiving (1)
Inputs
(1)
Outputs
RE
DE
RI-RI
RO
0
0
≥ +0.2V
1
0
0
≤ −0.2V
0
0
0
Inputs Open**
1
1
0
X
Z
X — Don't care condition
Z — High impedance state
Fault — Improper line conditons causing excessive power dissipation
in the driver, such as shorts or bus contention situations
**This is a fail safe condition
TYPICAL APPLICATION
6
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DS75176B DS75176BT
DS75176B, DS75176BT
www.ti.com
SNLS381C – JULY 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
REVISION HISTORY
Changes from Revision B (April 2013) to Revision C
•
Page
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ............................................................................................................ 6
Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: DS75176B DS75176BT
Submit Documentation Feedback
7
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
6-Oct-2017
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(2)
(6)
(3)
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(4/5)
DS75176BM
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
95
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
0 to 70
DS751
76BM
DS75176BM/NOPB
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
95
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
DS751
76BM
DS75176BMX
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
2500
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
0 to 70
DS751
76BM
DS75176BMX/NOPB
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
DS751
76BM
DS75176BN/NOPB
LIFEBUY
PDIP
P
8
40
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-NA-UNLIM
0 to 70
DS75176BN
DS75176BTM
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
95
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
-40 to 85
DS751
76BTM
DS75176BTM/NOPB
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
95
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
DS751
76BTM
DS75176BTMX
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
2500
TBD
Call TI
Call TI
-40 to 85
DS751
76BTM
DS75176BTMX/NOPB
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
8
2500
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
DS751
76BTM
DS75176BTN/NOPB
LIFEBUY
PDIP
P
8
40
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU SN
Level-1-NA-UNLIM
-40 to 85
DS75176
BTN
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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