DS90C402
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SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
DS90C402 Dual Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) Receiver
Check for Samples: DS90C402
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
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The DS90C402 is a dual receiver device optimized
for high data rate and low power applications. This
device along with the DS90C401 provides a pair chip
solution for a dual high speed point-to-point interface.
The device is in a PCB space saving 8 lead small
outline package. The receiver offers ±100 mV
threshold sensitivity, in addition to common-mode
noise protection.
1
2
Ultra Low Power Dissipation
Operates above 155.5 Mbps
Standard TIA/EIA-644
8 Lead SOIC Package saves PCB space
VCM ±1V center around 1.2V
±100 mV Receiver Sensitivity
Connection Diagram
See Package Number D (SOIC)
Functional Diagram
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
1
2
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 1998–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
DS90C402
SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2)
−0.3V to +6V
Supply Voltage (VCC)
−0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Input Voltage (RIN+, RIN−)
−0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
Output Voltage (ROUT)
D Package
Maximum Package Power Dissipation @ +25°C
1025 mW
Derate D Package
8.2 mW/°C above +25°C
−65°C to +150°C
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Temperature Range
Soldering (4 sec.)
+260°C
Maximum Junction Temperature
+150°C
ESD Rating (3)
≥ 3,500V
(HBM, 1.5 kΩ, 100 pF)
(EIAJ, 0 Ω, 200 pF)
(1)
(2)
(3)
≥ 250V
“Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be ensured. They are not meant to imply
that the devices should be operated at these limits. Electrical Characteristics specifies conditions of device operation.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and
specifications.
ESD Rating: HBM (1.5 kΩ, 100 pF) ≥ 3,500V EIAJ (0Ω, 200 pF) ≥ 250V
Recommended Operating Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Supply Voltage (VCC)
+4.5
+5.0
+5.5
V
Receiver Input Voltage
GND
2.4
V
Operating Free Air Temperature (TA)
−40
+85
°C
+25
Electrical Characteristics
Over Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified. (1) (2)
Symbol
Parameter
VTH
Differential Input High Threshold
VTL
Differential Input Low Threshold
IIN
Input Current
Conditions
VCM = + 1.2V
VIN = +2.4V
Pin
Min
RIN+,
RIN−
−100
VCC = 5.5V
VIN = 0V
VOH
Output High Voltage
IOH = −0.4 mA, VID = +200 mV
ROUT
Typ
Max
Units
+100
mV
mV
−10
±1
+10
μA
−10
±1
+10
µA
3.8
4.9
V
IOH = −0.4mA, Inputs terminated
3.8
4.9
V
IOH = −0.4mA, Inputs Open
3.8
4.9
V
IOH = −0.4mA, Inputs Shorted
4.9
VOL
Output Low Voltage
IOL = 2 mA, VID = −200 mV
0.07
0.3
V
IOS
Output Short Circuit Current
VOUT = 0V (3)
−60
−100
mA
ICC
No Load Supply Current
Inputs Open
3.5
10
mA
(1)
(2)
(3)
2
−15
VCC
V
Current into device pins is defined as positive. Current out of device pins is defined as negative. All voltages are referenced to ground
unless otherwise specified.
All typicals are given for: VCC = +5.0V, TA = +25°C.
Output short circuit current (IOS) is specified as magnitude only, minus sign indicates direction only. Only one output should be shorted
at a time, do not exceed maximum junction temperature specification.
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SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
Switching Characteristics
VCC = +5.0V ± 10%, TA = −40°C to +85°C (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
CL = 5 pF,
VID = 200 mV
(Figure 1 and Figure 2)
Min
Typ
Max
Units
1.0
3.40
6.0
ns
1.0
3.48
6.0
ns
tPHLD
Differential Propagation Delay High to Low
tPLHD
Differential Propagation Delay Low to High
tSKD
Differential Skew |tPHLD − tPLHD|
0
0.08
1.2
ns
tSK1
Channel-to-Channel Skew (3)
0
0.6
1.5
ns
(4)
tSK2
Chip to Chip Skew
5.0
ns
tTLH
Rise Time
0.5
2.5
ns
tTHL
Fall Time
0.5
2.5
ns
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
All typicals are given for: VCC = +5.0V, TA = +25°C.
Generator waveform for all tests unless otherwise specified: f = 1 MHz, ZO = 50Ω, tr and tf (0%–100%) ≤ 1 ns for RIN.
Channel-to-Channel Skew is defined as the difference between the propagation delay of one channel and that of the others on the same
chip with an event on the inputs.
Chip to Chip Skew is defined as the difference between the minimum and maximum specified differential propagation delays.
CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
Parameter Measurement Information
Figure 1. Receiver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Test Circuit
Figure 2. Receiver Propagation Delay and Transition Time Waveforms
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SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
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TYPICAL APPLICATION
Figure 3. Point-to-Point Application
Applications Information
LVDS drivers and receivers are intended to be primarily used in an uncomplicated point-to-point configuration as
is shown in Figure 3. This configuration provides a clean signaling environment for the quick edge rates of the
drivers. The receiver is connected to the driver through a balanced media which may be a standard twisted pair
cable, a parallel pair cable, or simply PCB traces. Typically the characteristic impedance of the media is in the
range of 100Ω. A termination resistor of 100Ω should be selected to match the media, and is located as close to
the receiver input pins as possible. The termination resistor converts the current sourced by the driver into a
voltage that is detected by the receiver. Other configurations are possible such as a multi-receiver configuration,
but the effects of a mid-stream connector(s), cable stub(s), and other impedance discontinuities as well as
ground shifting, noise margin limits, and total termination loading must be taken into account.
The DS90C402 differential line receiver is capable of detecting signals as low as 100 mV, over a ±1V commonmode range centered around +1.2V. This is related to the driver offset voltage which is typically +1.2V. The
driven signal is centered around this voltage and may shift ±1V around this center point. The ±1V shifting may be
the result of a ground potential difference between the driver's ground reference and the receiver's ground
reference, the common-mode effects of coupled noise, or a combination of the two. Both receiver input pins
should honor their specified operating input voltage range of 0V to +2.4V (measured from each pin to ground),
exceeding these limits may turn on the ESD protection circuitry which will clamp the bus voltages.
Fail-Safe Feature:
The LVDS receiver is a high gain, high speed device that amplifies a small differential signal (20mV) to CMOS
logic levels. Due to the high gain and tight threshold of the receiver, care should be taken to prevent noise from
appearing as a valid signal.
The receiver's internal fail-safe circuitry is designed to source/sink a small amount of current, providing fail-safe
protection (a stable known state HIGH output voltage) for floating, terminated or shorted receiver inputs.
1. Open Input Pins. The DS90C402 is a dual receiver device, and if an application requires only one receiver,
the unused channel(s) inputs should be left OPEN. Do not tie unused receiver inputs to ground or any other
voltages. The input is biased by internal high value pull up and pull down resistors to set the output to a
HIGH state. This internal circuitry will ensure a HIGH, stable output state for open inputs.
2. Terminated Input. If the driver is disconnected (cable unplugged), or if the driver is in a power-off condition,
the receiver output will again be in a HIGH state, even with the end of cable 100Ω termination resistor across
the input pins. The unplugged cable can become a floating antenna which can pick up noise. If the cable
picks up more than 10mV of differential noise, the receiver may see the noise as a valid signal and switch.
To insure that any noise is seen as common-mode and not differential, a balanced interconnect should be
used. Twisted pair cable will offer better balance than flat ribbon cable
3. Shorted Inputs. If a fault condition occurs that shorts the receiver inputs together, thus resulting in a 0V
differential input voltage, the receiver output will remain in a HIGH state. Shorted input fail-safe is not
supported across the common-mode range of the device (GND to 2.4V). It is only supported with inputs
shorted and no external common-mode voltage applied.
4
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SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No.
Name
Description
2, 6
ROUT
Receiver output pin
3, 7
RIN+
Positive receiver input pin
4, 8
RIN-
Negative receiver input pin
5
GND
Ground pin
1
VCC
Positive power supply pin, +5V ± 10%
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DS90C402
SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
Typical Performance Characteristics
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Output High Voltage vs
Power Supply Voltage
Output High Voltage vs
Ambient Temperature
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Output Low Voltage vs
Power Supply Voltage
Output Low Voltage vs
Ambient Temperature
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Output Short Circuit Current
vs Power Supply Voltage
Output Short Circuit Current
vs Ambient Temperature
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
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SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
Differential Propagation Delay
vs
Power Supply Voltage
Differential Propagation Delay
vs Ambient Temperature
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Differential Skew vs
Power Supply Voltage
Differential Skew vs
Ambient Temperature
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Transition Time vs
Power Supply Voltage
Transition Time vs
Ambient Temperature
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
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DS90C402
SNLS001C – JUNE 1998 – REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
REVISION HISTORY
Changes from Revision B (April 2013) to Revision C
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Page
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ............................................................................................................ 7
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
30-Sep-2021
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
DS90C402M
NRND
SOIC
D
8
95
Non-RoHS
& Green
Call TI
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
DS90C
402M
DS90C402M/NOPB
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
95
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
DS90C
402M
DS90C402MX/NOPB
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
2500
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
DS90C
402M
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of