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INA212AQDCKRQ1

INA212AQDCKRQ1

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    SC70-6

  • 描述:

    ICCURRENTMONITOR1%SC70-6

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
INA212AQDCKRQ1 数据手册
Product Folder Order Now Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents Reference Design INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 INA21x-Q1 Automotive-Grade, Voltage Output, Low-Side or High-Side Measurement, Bidirectional, Zero-Drift Series, Current-Shunt Monitors 1 Features 3 Description • The INA21x-Q1 family of devices is a voltage-output, current-shunt monitor (also called a current-sense amplifier) that can sense drops across shunts at common-mode voltages from –0.3 V to 26 V, independent of the supply voltage. Five fixed gains are available: 50 V/V, 75 V/V, 100 V/V, 200 V/V, 500 V/V, and 1000 V/V. This family of devices is commonly used for overcurrent detection, voltage feedback control loops, or as a power monitor. The low offset of the zero-drift architecture enables current sensing with maximum drops across the shunt as low as 10-mV full-scale. 1 • • • • • • • AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications: – Temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C, TA Functional Safety-Capable – Documentation available to aid functional safety system design Wide common-mode range: –0.3 V to 26 V Offset voltage: ±100 µV (maximum) (enables shunt drops of 10-mV full-scale) Accuracy: – Gain error: – ±1% (max over temperature, versions A, B) – ±0.5% (version C) – Offset drift: 0.5-µV/°C (maximum) – Gain drift: 10-ppm/°C (maximum) Choice of gain: – INA210-Q1: 200 V/V – INA211-Q1: 500 V/V – INA212-Q1: 1000 V/V – INA213-Q1: 50 V/V – INA214-Q1: 100 V/V – INA215-Q1: 75 V/V Quiescent current: 100 µA (maximum) Package: 6-pin SC70 The devices operate from a single 2.7-V to 26-V power supply, drawing a maximum of 100 µA of supply current. The devices are specified over the operating temperature range of –40°C to +125°C and are offered in a 6-pin SC70 package. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER Body control module Valve control Motor control Electronic stability control Wireless charging transmitters BODY SIZE (NOM) SC70 (6) 2.00 mm × 1.25 mm INA211-Q1 SC70 (6) 2.00 mm × 1.25 mm INA212-Q1 SC70 (6) 2.00 mm × 1.25 mm INA213-Q1 SC70 (6) 2.00 mm × 1.25 mm INA214-Q1 SC70 (6) 2.00 mm × 1.25 mm INA215-Q1 SC70 (6) 2.00 mm × 1.25 mm (1) For all available packages, see the package option addendum at the end of the data sheet. 2 Applications • • • • • PACKAGE INA210-Q1 Simplified Schematic REF GND 2.7 V to 26 V RSHUNT Supply Reference Voltage INA21x-Q1 R1 R3 IN- IN+ SC70 Output OUT V+ R2 CBYPASS 0.01 mF to 0.1 mF Load R4 PRODUCT GAIN R3 and R4 R1 and R2 INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 200 500 1000 50 100 75 5 kW 2 kW 1 kW 20 kW 10 kW 13.3 kW 1 MW 1 MW 1 MW 1 MW 1 MW 1 MW VOUT = (ILOAD ´ RSHUNT) Gain + VREF Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 1 1 1 2 5 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6 6 6 7 7 9 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... ESD Ratings.............................................................. Recommended Operating Conditions....................... Thermal Information .................................................. Electrical Characteristics........................................... Typical Characteristics .............................................. Detailed Description ............................................ 13 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Overview ................................................................. Functional Block Diagram ....................................... Feature Description................................................. Device Functional Modes........................................ 13 13 14 15 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 21 8.1 Application Information............................................ 21 8.2 Typical Applications ............................................... 21 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 24 10 Layout................................................................... 24 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 24 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 24 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 25 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 Documentation Support ........................................ Related Links ........................................................ Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 25 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision I (August 2019) to Revision J • Page Added Functional Safety-Capable information ....................................................................................................................... 1 Changes from Revision H (September 2017) to Revision I Page • Changed VS and VIN maximum values from 26 V to 28 V in Absolute Maximum Ratings table............................................ 6 • Changed differential VIN minimum value from –26 V to –28 V in Absolute Maximum Ratings table ..................................... 6 • Added new Note 3 with caution regarding operation between 26 V and 28 V....................................................................... 6 Changes from Revision G (May 2016) to Revision H Page • Deleted Device Options table ................................................................................................................................................ 5 • Added VDIF to analog input parameter in Absolute Maximum Ratings table ......................................................................... 6 • Added VS table note in Absolute Maximum Ratings table ..................................................................................................... 6 • Changed formatting of Thermal Information table note ......................................................................................................... 7 • Deleted first table note in Electrical Characteristics table ..................................................................................................... 7 • Added version C to input test conditions in Electrical Characteristics table .......................................................................... 7 • Added version C test conditions to gain error parameter in Electrical Characteristics table ................................................ 8 • Changed Figure 7, Figure 10 , Figure 15, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20 , Figure 21 and Figure 22 to match commercial data sheet ................................................................................................................................................ 9 • Added test conditions to Figure 8, Figure 9, Figure 10, and Figure 11 and Figure 12 from INA21x commercial data sheet ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 • Changed x-axis unit in Figure 17 from "ms" to "µs" ............................................................................................................. 10 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 Changes from Revision F (April 2016) to Revision G Page • Released INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, and INA215-Q1 to production ........................................................................................ 1 • Deleted second footnote from Device Information table ....................................................................................................... 1 Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 3 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com Changes from Revision E (December 2014) to Revision F Page • Changed Choice of Gain Features bullet: added INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, and INA215-Q1 sub-bullets, deleted A from INA213-Q1...................................................................................................................................................................... 1 • Changed Device Information table: added INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA215-Q1 rows, deleted A from INA213A-Q1, changed package term from SOT to SC70 ............................................................................................................................ 1 • Changed first Features bullet ................................................................................................................................................. 1 • Changed first paragraph of Description section .................................................................................................................... 1 • Changed Simplified Schematic: changed figure table............................................................................................................ 1 • Deleted footnote 1 from Pin Functions table ......................................................................................................................... 5 • Changed Absolute Maximum Ratings operating temperature from –55°C to 150°C to –40°C to 125°C .............................. 6 • Changed Changed ESD Ratings table: changed title, made CDM values all one row because corner pins and all other pins tested the same, added separation of specs for versions A and B, and moved the storage temperature to Absolute Maximum Ratings table; added version B devices ................................................................................................ 6 • Changed Electrical Characteristics table: changed conditions and changed all INA213A-Q1 to INA213-Q1 ....................... 7 • Changed Input, VCM parameter in Electrical Characteristics table ........................................................................................ 7 • Changed Input, CMRR and VOS parameters in Electrical Characteristics table .................................................................... 7 • Changed Output, Gain parameter in Electrical Characteristics table .................................................................................... 8 • Deleted test conditions from Output, Nonlinearity error parameter in Electrical Characteristics table .................................. 8 • Changed Frequency Response, BW parameter in Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................... 8 • Changed conditions of Typical Characteristics section ......................................................................................................... 9 • Changed Figure 7................................................................................................................................................................... 9 • Changed Figure 15 .............................................................................................................................................................. 10 • Changed first sentence of Overview section ....................................................................................................................... 13 • Changed first sentence of Basic Connections section ........................................................................................................ 14 • Changed last paragraph of Selecting RS section ................................................................................................................ 14 • Changed Table 1 and Table 2 ............................................................................................................................................. 16 • Changed Figure 25 .............................................................................................................................................................. 17 • Changed Improving Transient Robustness section: changed first paragraph, added caution and last paragraph.............. 20 Changes from Revision D (October 2013) to Revision E Page • Added Handling Rating table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section ............................................................... 6 • Deleted θJA thermal resistance parameter from Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................. 8 Changes from Revision C (August 2013) to Revision D Page • Changed INA213-Q1 device to INA213A-Q1 device throughout document........................................................................... 1 • Deleted TA, Operating Temperature from ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS table .............................................................. 6 4 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 Changes from Revision B (June 2010) to Revision C Page • Changed device names to -Q1 throughout ............................................................................................................................ 1 • Added INA212-Q1: 1000 V/V to Features. ............................................................................................................................. 1 • Changed Applications bullets to be all automotive specific.................................................................................................... 1 • Added INA212-Q1 offers a fixed gain of 1000 V/V to Description. ........................................................................................ 1 • Added INA212-Q1 to image. .................................................................................................................................................. 1 • Deleted Ordering Information table ........................................................................................................................................ 6 • Changed HBM to 2000 V, removed MM. ............................................................................................................................... 6 • Changed TA to -40 to 125°C................................................................................................................................................... 6 • Added INA212-Q1 values to CMRR VOS and Gain in Electrical Characteristics table. .......................................................... 7 • Changed Bandwidth parameter in the ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS to differentiate between devices...................... 8 • Changed GAIN vs FREQUENCY graph to show difference between devices ...................................................................... 9 • Added INA212-Q1 device name in App Information. ........................................................................................................... 14 • Added INA212-Q1 to image. ................................................................................................................................................ 17 Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 5 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 5 Pin Configuration and Functions DCK Package 6-Pin SC70 Top View REF 1 6 OUT GND 2 5 IN- V+ 3 4 IN+ Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION GND 2 — IN– 5 I Connect to load side of shunt resistor. IN+ 4 I Connect to supply side of shunt resistor OUT 6 O Output voltage REF 1 I Reference voltage, 0 V to V+ V+ 3 — Power supply, 2.7 V to 26 V 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Ground Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) MIN MAX Supply voltage, VS (2) (3) UNIT 28 Differential: VDIF = (VIN+) – (VIN–) V –28 28 Common-mode (Version A) GND – 0.3 28 Common-mode (Versions B and C) GND – 0.1 28 V REF input GND – 0.3 (VS) + 0.3 V Output (5) GND – 0.3 (VS) + 0.3 Analog inputs, VIN+ , VIN– (3) (4) Input current into any pin (5) Operating temperature –40 Junction temperature Storage temperature, Tstg (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) –65 V V 5 mA 125 °C 150 °C 150 °C Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. VS refers to the voltage at the V+ pin. Sustained operation between 26 V and 28 V for more than a few minutes may cause permanent damage to the device. VIN+ and VIN– are the voltages at the IN+ and IN– pins, respectively. Input voltage at any pin can exceed the voltage shown if the current at that pin is limited to 5 mA. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE UNIT INA21x-Q1 (VERSION A) V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002 (1) HBM ESD classification level 2 ±2000 Charged device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 CDM ESD classification level C6 ±1000 Human body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002 (1) HBM ESD classification level 2 ±3500 Charged device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 CDM ESD classification level C6 ±1000 V INA21x-Q1 (VERSIONS B AND C) V(ESD) (1) Electrostatic discharge V AEC Q100-002 indicates HBM stressing is done in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM MAX VCM Common-mode input voltage VS Supply voltage 2.7 26 V TJ Junction temperature –40 125 °C Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated 12 UNIT V Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 7 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 6.4 Thermal Information INA21x-Q1 THERMAL METRIC (1) DCK (SC70) UNIT 6 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 227.3 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 79.5 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 72.1 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 3.6 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 70.4 °C/W (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C and VSENSE = VIN+ – VIN–. INA210-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, and INA215-Q1: VS = 5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) INA211-Q1 and INA212-Q1: VS = 12 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT INPUT Common-mode input VCM Common-mode rejection ratio CMRR Offset voltage, RTI (1) VOS Version A TA = –40°C to 125°C –0.3 26 Versions B and C TA = –40°C to 125°C –0.1 26 VIN+ = 0 V to 26 V VSENSE = 0 mV TA = –40°C to 125°C VSENSE = 0 mV TA = 25°C dVOS/dT Offset voltage vs temperature (2) TA = –40°C to 125°C PSR Offset voltage vs power supply VS = 2.7 V to 18 V VIN+ = 18 V VSENSE = 0 mV TA = 25°C IB Input bias current VSENSE = 0 mV TA = 25°C IOS Input offset current VSENSE = 0 mV TA = 25°C (1) (2) 8 V INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 105 140 INA213-Q1 100 120 dB INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 ±0.55 ±35 INA213-Q1 ±5 ±100 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 ±1 ±60 0.1 0.5 µV/°C ±0.1 ±10 µV/V 28 35 µA 15 ±0.02 µV µA RTI = referred to input. Not production tested. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 Electrical Characteristics (continued) at TA = 25°C and VSENSE = VIN+ – VIN–. INA210-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, and INA215-Q1: VS = 5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) INA211-Q1 and INA212-Q1: VS = 12 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT OUTPUT INA210-Q1 Gain Gain error Gain error vs temperature (2) Nonlinearity error 200 INA211-Q1 500 INA212-Q1 1000 INA213-Q1 50 INA214-Q1 100 INA215-Q1 75 V/V VSENSE = –5 mV to 5 mV (Versions A and B) TA = –40°C to 125°C ±0.02% ±1% VSENSE = –5 mV to 5 mV (Version C) TA = –40°C to 125°C ±0.02% ±0.5% 3 10 TA = –40°C to 125°C ppm/°C ±0.01% TA = 25°C Maximum capacitive No sustained oscillation load TA = 25°C 1 nF VOLTAGE OUTPUT Output voltage swing to V+ powersupply rail (3) RL = 10 kΩ to GND TA = –40°C to 125°C (V+) – 0.05 (V+) – 0.2 V Output voltage swing to GND TA = –40°C to 125°C (VGND) + 0.005 (VGND) + 0.05 V FREQUENCY RESPONSE BW SR CLOAD = 10 pF INA210-Q1 14 CLOAD = 10 pF INA211-Q1 7 CLOAD = 10 pF INA212-Q1 Bandwidth CLOAD = 10 pF INA213-Q1 Slew rate 4 TA = 25°C kHz 80 CLOAD = 10 pF INA214-Q1 30 CLOAD = 10 pF INA215-Q1 40 TA = 25°C 0.4 V/µs RTI (1) TA = 25°C 25 nV/√Hz NOISE, RTI Voltage noise density POWER SUPPLY TA = 25°C IQ (3) Quiescent current VSENSE = 0 mV 65 TA = –40°C to 125°C 100 115 µA See Figure 10 in the Typical Characteristics section. Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 9 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 6.6 Typical Characteristics at TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) 100 80 Population Offset Voltage (mV) 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 35 25 30 15 20 5 10 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -80 -100 -50 -25 0 Offset Voltage (mV) 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature (°C) Figure 1. Input Offset Voltage Production Distribution Figure 2. Offset Voltage vs Temperature 5 4 Population CMRR (mV/V) 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5.0 -4.5 -4.0 -3.5 -3.0 -2.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 -5 -50 -25 0 Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (mV/V) 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature (°C) Figure 3. Common-Mode Rejection Production Distribution Figure 4. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs Temperature 1.0 0.8 Population Gain Error (%) 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -1.0 -0.9 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 -0.8 Gain Error (%) Figure 5. Gain Error Production Distribution 10 Submit Documentation Feedback -1.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature (°C) 20 typical units shown Figure 6. Gain Error vs Temperature Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 Typical Characteristics (continued) at TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) 70 160 INA210-Q1 60 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 140 120 |PSRR| (dB) Gain (dB) 50 INA211-Q1 40 30 20 100 80 60 10 40 0 20 -10 0 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 1 10 100 Frequency (Hz) VCM = 0 V VDIF = 15-mVPP sine VCM = 0 V Figure 7. Gain vs Frequency Output Voltage Swing (V) 140 |CMRR| (dB) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 10 100 1k 10k VS = 5 V + 250-mV sine disturbance VREF = 2.5 V VDIF = shorted 100k V+ (V+) - 0.5 (V+) - 1 (V+) - 1.5 (V+) - 2 (V+) - 2.5 (V+) - 3 VS = 5 V to 26 V VS = 2.7 V to 26 V VS = 2.7 V GND + 3 GND + 2.5 GND + 2 GND + 1.5 GND + 1 GND + 0.5 GND 0 1M 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Output Current (mA) VCM = 1 V sine VREF = 2.5 V VDIF = shorted Figure 9. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs Frequency Figure 10. Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current 50 30 25 40 IB+7 IB-7 VREF = 0 V Input Bias Current (PA) Input Bias Current (µA) TA = –40°C TA = +25°C TA = +125°C VS = 2.7 V to 26 V Frequency (Hz) VS = 5 V 100k 10k Figure 8. Power-Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency 160 1 1k Frequency (Hz) 30 20 IB+7 IB-7 VREF = 2.5 V 10 0 0V 2.5V 20 IB+7 VREF = 2.5 V 15 10 5 IB+7 IB-7 VREF = 0 V and IB-7 VREF = 25 V 0 0V 2.5V 5 ± 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Common-Mode Voltage (V) Common-Mode Voltage (V) Figure 11. Input Bias Current vs Common-Mode Voltage With Supply Voltage = 5 V Figure 12. Input Bias Current vs Common-Mode Voltage With Supply Voltage = 0 V (Shutdown) Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 11 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com Typical Characteristics (continued) at TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) 35 100 90 Quiescent Current (mA) Input Bias Current (mA) 30 25 20 15 10 5 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -50 0 -25 25 50 75 100 125 0 -50 150 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) Figure 13. Input Bias Current vs Temperature Figure 14. Quiescent Current vs Temperature Referred-to-Input Voltage Noise (200 nV/div) 10 1 INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 10 100 1k 10k VS = ±2.5 V VREF = 0 V VS = ±2.5 V VIN–, VIN+ = 0 V Figure 15. Input-Referred Voltage Noise vs Frequency Input Voltage (5mV/diV) Figure 17. Step Response (10-mVPP Input Step) Submit Documentation Feedback VREF = 0 V VDIF = 0 V VCM = 0 V Figure 16. 0.1-Hz To 10-Hz Voltage Noise (Referred-To-Input) Output Voltage Common Voltage Output Voltage (40mV/div) Output Voltage (0.5V/diV) 2VPP Output 10mVPP Input Time (100µs/div) 12 Time (1 s/div) 100k Frequency (Hz) Common-Mode Voltage (1V/div) Input-Reffered Voltage Noise (nV/Öz) 100 0V 0V Time (50μs/div) Figure 18. Common-Mode Voltage Transient Response Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 Typical Characteristics (continued) at TA = 25°C, VS = 5 V, VIN+ = 12 V, and VREF = VS / 2, (unless otherwise noted) Noninverting Input Output 2V/div 2V/div Inverting Input Output 0V 0V Time (250μs/div) VS = 5 V Time (250μs/div) VREF = 2.5 V VCM = 12 V VS = 5 V Figure 19. Inverting Differential Input Overload VREF = 2.5 V Figure 20. Noninverting Differential Input Overload Supply Voltage Output Voltage Supply Voltage Output Voltage 1V/div 1V/div VCM = 12 V 0V 0V Time (100μs/div) Time (100μs/div) VS = 5 V VREF = 2.5 V 1-kHz step with VDIF =0V Figure 21. Start-Up Response Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated VS = 5 V VREF = 2.5 V 1-kHz step with VDIF =0V Figure 22. Brownout Recovery Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 13 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview The INA210-Q1 to INA215-Q1 are 26-V, common-mode, zero-drift topology, current-sensing amplifiers that can be used in both low-side and high-side configurations. These specially-designed, current-sensing amplifiers are able to accurately measure voltages developed across current-sensing resistors on common-mode voltages that far exceed the supply voltage powering the device. Current can be measured on input voltage rails as high as 26 V and the device can be powered from supply voltages as low as 2.7 V. The zero-drift topology enables high-precision measurements with maximum input offset voltages as low as 35 µV with a maximum temperature contribution of 0.5 µV/°C over the full temperature range of –40°C to 125°C. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram V+ IN- ± IN+ + OUT REF GND Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 Basic Connections Figure 23 shows the basic connections of the INA210-Q1 to INA215-Q1. Connect the input pins (IN+ and IN–) as closely as possible to the shunt resistor to minimize any resistance in series with the shunt resistor. RSHUNT Load Power Supply 5-V Supply CBYPASS 0.1 µF V+ IN- OUT ADC Microcontroller + IN+ REF GND Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 23. Typical Application Power-supply bypass capacitors are required for stability. Applications with noisy or high-impedance power supplies can require additional decoupling capacitors to reject power-supply noise. Connect bypass capacitors close to the device pins. 7.3.2 Selecting RS The zero-drift offset performance of the INA21x-Q1 family of devices offers several benefits. In general, the primary advantage of the low offset characteristic enables lower full-scale drops across the shunt. For example, non-zero-drift current-shunt monitors typically require a full-scale range of 100 mV. The INA21x-Q1 family of devices provides equivalent accuracy at a full-scale range on the order of 10 mV. This accuracy reduces shunt dissipation by an order of magnitude with many additional benefits. Alternatively, some applications must measure current over a wide dynamic range and can take advantage of the low offset on the low end of the measurement. Most often, these applications can use the lower-gain INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, or INA215-Q1 to accommodate larger shunt drops on the upper end of the scale. For instance, an INA213-Q1 device operating on a 3.3-V supply can easily support a full-scale shunt drop of 60 mV, with only 100 µV of offset. Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 15 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 7.4 Device Functional Modes 7.4.1 Input Filtering An obvious and straightforward location for filtering is at the output of the INA21x-Q1 family of devices. However, this location negates the advantage of the low output impedance of the internal buffer. The only other filtering option is at the input pins of the INA21x-Q1 family of devices. This location, however, requires consideration of the ±30% tolerance of the internal resistances. Figure 24 shows a filter placed at the input pins. V+ VCM RS < 10 W RINT VOUT RSHUNT CF Bias RS < 10 W VREF RINT Load Figure 24. Filter at Input Pins The addition of external series resistance, however, creates an additional error in the measurement so the value of these series resistors must be kept to 10 Ω (or less, if possible) to reduce impact to accuracy. The internal bias network shown in Figure 24 that is present at the input pins creates a mismatch in input bias currents when a differential voltage is applied between the input pins. If additional external series filter resistors are added to the circuit, the mismatch in bias currents results in a mismatch of voltage drops across the filter resistors. This mismatch creates a differential error voltage that subtracts from the voltage developed at the shunt resistor. This error results in a voltage at the device input pins that is different than the voltage developed across the shunt resistor. Without the additional series resistance, the mismatch in input bias currents has little effect on device operation. The amount of error these external filter resistors add to the measurement can be calculated using Equation 2 where the gain error factor is calculated using Equation 1. The amount of variance in the differential voltage present at the device input relative to the voltage developed at the shunt resistor is based both on the external series resistance value as well as the internal input resistors, R3 and R4 (or RINT as shown in Figure 24). The reduction of the shunt voltage reaching the device input pins appears as a gain error when comparing the output voltage relative to the voltage across the shunt resistor. A factor can be calculated to determine the amount of gain error that is introduced by the addition of external series resistance. Use Equation 1 to calculate the expected deviation from the shunt voltage to what is measured at the device input pins. (1250 ´ RINT) Gain Error Factor = (1250 ´ RS) + (1250 ´ RINT) + (RS ´ RINT) where: • • 16 RINT is the internal input resistor (R3 and R4), and RS is the external series resistance. Submit Documentation Feedback (1) Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 Device Functional Modes (continued) With the adjustment factor from Equation 1 including the device internal input resistance, this factor varies with each gain version, as shown in Table 1. Table 2 lists each individual device gain-error factor. Table 1. Input Resistance PRODUCT GAIN RINT (kΩ) INA210-Q1 200 5 INA211-Q1 500 2 INA212-Q1 1000 1 INA213-Q1 50 20 INA214-Q1 100 10 INA215-Q1 75 13.3 Table 2. Device Gain Error Factor PRODUCT SIMPLIFIED GAIN ERROR FACTOR INA210-Q1 1000 RS + 1000 10,000 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 (13 ´ RS) + 10,000 5000 (9 ´ RS) + 5000 20,000 INA213-Q1 (17 ´ RS) + 20,000 10,000 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 (9 ´ RS) + 10,000 8,000 (7 x RS) + 8,000 Use Equation 2 to calculate the gain error that can be expected from the addition of the external series resistors. Gain Error (%) = 100 - (100 ´ Gain Error Factor) (2) For example, using an INA212-Q1 device and the corresponding gain error equation from Table 2, a series resistance of 10 Ω results in a gain error factor of 0.982. The corresponding gain error is then calculated using Equation 2, resulting in a gain error of approximately 1.77% solely because of the external 10-Ω series resistors. Using an INA213-Q1 with the same 10-Ω series resistor results in a gain error factor of 0.991 and a gain error of 0.84% again solely because of these external resistors. Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 17 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 7.4.2 Shutting Down the INA21x-Q1 Series While the INA21x-Q1 family of devices does not have a shutdown pin, the low-power consumption of the device allows the output of a logic gate or transistor switch to power the device. This gate or switch turns on and turns off the INA21x-Q1 power-supply quiescent current. However, in current-shunt monitoring applications, the amount of current drained from the shunt circuit in shutdown conditions must be considered. Evaluating this current drain involves considering the simplified schematic of the INA21x-Q1 family of devices in shutdown mode shown in Figure 25. REF GND Shutdown Control RSHUNT Supply Reference Voltage INA21x-Q1 OUT 1 MW R3 1 MW R4 Load Output IN- IN+ V+ CBYPASS PRODUCT R3 and R4 INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 5 kW 2 kW 1 kW 20 kW 10 kW 13.3 kW Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated NOTE: 1-MΩ paths from shunt inputs to reference and INA21x-Q1 outputs. Figure 25. Basic Circuit for Shutting Down INA21x-Q1 With a Grounded Reference Slightly more than a 1-MΩ impedance (from the combination of 1-MΩ feedback and 5-kΩ input resistors) exists from each input of the INA21x-Q1 family of devices to the OUT pin and to the REF pin. The amount of current flowing through these pins depends on the respective ultimate connection. For example, if the REF pin is grounded, the calculation of the effect of the 1-MΩ impedance from the shunt to ground is straightforward. However, if the reference or operational amplifier (op amp) is powered when the INA21x-Q1 family of devices is shut down, the calculation is direct. Instead of assuming 1 MΩ to ground, however, assume 1 MΩ to the reference voltage. If the reference or op amp is also shut down, some knowledge of the reference or op amp output impedance under shutdown conditions is required. For instance, if the reference source behaves as an open circuit when not powered, little or no current flows through the 1-MΩ path. Regarding the 1-MΩ path to the output pin, the output stage of a disabled INA21x-Q1 device does constitute a good path to ground; consequently, this current is directly proportional to a shunt common-mode voltage present across a 1-MΩ resistor. NOTE When the device is powered up, an additional, nearly constant and well-matched 25-µA current flows in each of the inputs as long as the shunt common-mode voltage is 3 V or higher. Below 2-V common-mode, the only current effects are the result of the 1-MΩ resistors. 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 7.4.3 REF Input Impedance Effects As with any difference amplifier, the INA21x-Q1 common-mode rejection ratio is affected by any impedance present at the REF input. This concern is not a problem when the REF pin is connected directly to most references or power supplies. When using resistive dividers from the power supply or a reference voltage, buffer the REF pin by an op amp. In systems where the INA21x-Q1 output can be sensed differentially, such as by a differential input analog-todigital converter (ADC) or by using two separate ADC inputs, the effects of external impedance on the REF input can be cancelled. Figure 26 shows a method of taking the output from the INA21x-Q1 family of devices by using the REF pin as a reference. RSHUNT Supply Load ADC REF GND 2.7 V to 26 V INA21x-Q1 OUT R1 R3 R2 R4 Output IN- IN+ V+ CBYPASS 0.01 µF to 0.1 µF Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 26. Sensing INA21x-Q1 to Cancel Effects of Impedance on the REF Input 7.4.4 Using the INA21x-Q1 with Common-Mode Transients Above 26 V With a small amount of additional circuitry, the INA21x-Q1 family of devices can be used in circuits subject to transients higher than 26 V, such as automotive applications. Use only Zener diode or Zener-type transient absorbers (sometimes referred to as transzorbs)—any other type of transient absorber has an unacceptable time delay. Begin by adding a pair of resistors as a working impedance for the Zener diode, as shown in Figure 27. Keeping these resistors as small as possible is preferable, typically around 10 Ω. Larger values can be used with an effect on gain that is discussed in the Input Filtering section. Because this circuit limits only short-term transients, many applications are satisfied with a 10-Ω resistor along with conventional Zener diodes of the lowest power rating that can be found. This combination uses the least amount of board space. These diodes can be found in packages as small as SOT-523 or SOD-523. Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 19 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com RSHUNT Supply RPROTECT 10 Ω Load RPROTECT 10 Ω Reference Voltage REF INA21x-Q1 GND 1 MΩ R3 1 MΩ R4 V+ Shutdown Control Output OUT IN- IN+ CBYPASS Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 27. INA21x-Q1 Transient Protection Using Dual Zener Diodes In the event that low-power Zener diodes do not have sufficient transient absorption capability and a higher power transzorb must be used, the most package-efficient solution then involves using a single transzorb and back-to-back diodes between the device inputs. The most space-efficient solutions are dual series-connected diodes in a single SOT-523 or SOD-523 package. Figure 28 shows this method. In either of these examples, the total board area required by the INA21x-Q1 family of devices with all protective components is less than that of an SO-8 package, and only slightly greater than that of an MSOP-8 package. RSHUNT Supply RPROTECT 10 Ω Load RPROTECT 10 Ω Reference Voltage REF GND INA21x-Q1 1MΩ R3 1 MΩ R4 V+ Shutdown Control OUT Output IN- IN+ CBYPASS Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 28. INA21x-Q1 Transient Protection Using a Single Transzorb and Input Clamps 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 7.4.5 Improving Transient Robustness CAUTION Applications involving large input transients with excessive dV/dt above 2 kV per microsecond present at the device input pins can cause damage to the internal ESD structures on version A devices. The potential damage from large input transients is a result of the internal latching of the ESD structure to ground when this transient occurs at the input. With significant current available in most current-sensing applications, the large current flowing through the input transient-triggered, ground-shorted ESD structure quickly results in damage to the silicon. External filtering can be used to attenuate the transient signal prior to reaching the inputs to avoid the latching condition. Care must be taken to ensure that external series input resistance does not significantly impact gain error accuracy. For accuracy purposes, keep these resistances under 10 Ω if possible. Ferrite beads are recommended for this filter because of the inherently low-dc ohmic value. Ferrite beads with less than 10 Ω of resistance at dc and over 600 Ω of resistance at 100 MHz to 200 MHz are recommended. The recommended capacitor values for this filter are between 0.01 µF and 0.1 µF to ensure adequate attenuation in the high-frequency region. Figure 29 illustrates this protection scheme. Shunt Reference Voltage Load Supply Device OUT REF 1 MW R3 GND IN- - + MMZ1608B601C IN+ V+ 2.7 V to 26 V 1 MW 0.01mF to 0.1mF Output R4 0.01mF to 0.1mF Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 29. Transient Protection To minimize the cost of adding these external components to protect the device in applications where large transient signals may be present, version B and C devices are now available with new ESD structures that are not susceptible to this latching condition. Version B and C devices are incapable of sustaining these damagecausing latched conditions so they do not have the same sensitivity to the transients that the version A devices have, thus making the version B and C devices a better fit for these applications. Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 21 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 8 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 8.1 Application Information The INA21x-Q1 family of devices measure the voltage developed across a current-sensing resistor when current passes through the resistor. The ability to drive the reference pin to adjust the functionality of the output signal offers multiple configurations, as discussed throughout the Typical Applications section. 8.2 Typical Applications 8.2.1 Unidirectional Operation Unidirectional operation allows the INA21x-Q1 family of devices to measure currents through a resistive shunt in one direction. The most frequent case of unidirectional operation sets the output at ground by connecting the REF pin to ground. In unidirectional applications where the highest possible accuracy is desirable at very low inputs, bias the REF pin to a convenient value above 50 mV to get the device output swing into the linear range for zero inputs. A less frequent case of unipolar output biasing is to bias the output by connecting the REF pin to the supply. In this case, the quiescent output for zero input is at quiescent supply. This configuration only responds to negative currents (inverted voltage polarity at the device input). Bus Supply Power Supply Load CBYPASS 0.1 µF V+ IN- OUT Output + IN+ REF GND Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 30. Unidirectional Application Schematic 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements The device can be configured to monitor current flowing in one direction (unidirectional) or in both directions (bidirectional) depending on how the REF pin is configured. The most common case is unidirectional where the output is set to ground when no current is flowing by connecting the REF pin to ground, as shown in Figure 30. When the input signal increases, the output voltage at the OUT pin increases. 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 Typical Applications (continued) 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure The linear range of the output stage is limited in how close the output voltage can approach ground under zero input conditions. In unidirectional applications where measuring very-low input currents is desirable, bias the REF pin to a convenient value above 50 mV to get the output into the linear range of the device. To limit commonmode rejection errors, TI recommends buffering the reference voltage connected to the REF pin. A less frequently-used output biasing method is to connect the REF pin to the supply voltage, V+. This method results in the output voltage saturating at 200 mV below the supply voltage when no differential input signal is present. This method is similar to the output-saturated low condition with no input signal when the REF pin is connected to ground. The output voltage in this configuration only responds to negative currents that develop negative differential input voltage relative to the device IN– pin. Under these conditions, when the differential input signal increases negatively, the output voltage moves downward from the saturated supply voltage. The voltage applied to the REF pin must not exceed the device supply voltage. 8.2.1.3 Application Curve Output Voltage (1 V/div) Figure 31 shows an example output response of a unidirectional configuration. With the REF pin connected directly to ground, the output voltage is biased to this zero output level. The output rises above the reference voltage for positive differential input signals but cannot fall below the reference voltage for negative differential input signals because of the grounded reference voltage. 0V VOUT VREF Time (500 µs /div) Figure 31. Unidirectional Application Output Response Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 23 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com Typical Applications (continued) 8.2.2 Bidirectional Operation Load Bus Supply Power Supply CBYPASS 0.1 µF V+ IN- Reference Voltage OUT Output + IN+ REF + - - GND Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 32. Bidirectional Application Schematic 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements The device is a bidirectional, current-sense amplifier capable of measuring currents through a resistive shunt in two directions. This bidirectional monitoring is common in applications that include charging and discharging operations where the current flow-through resistor can change directions. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure The ability to measure this current flowing in both directions is enabled by applying a voltage to the REF pin, as shown in Figure 32. The voltage applied to REF (VREF) sets the output state that corresponds to the zero-input level state. The output then responds by increasing above the VREF value for positive differential signals (relative to the IN– pin) and responds by decreasing below the VREF value for negative differential signals. This reference voltage applied to the REF pin can be set anywhere between 0 V to V+. For bidirectional applications, the VREF value is typically set at mid-scale for equal signal range in both current directions. In some cases, however, the VREF value is set at a voltage other than mid-scale when the bidirectional current and corresponding output signal are note required to be symmetrical. 8.2.2.3 Application Curve Output Voltage (1 V/div) Figure 33 shows an example output response of a bidirectional configuration. With the REF pin connected to a reference voltage, 2.5 V in this case, the output voltage is biased upwards by this reference level. The output rises above the reference voltage for positive differential input signals and falls below the reference voltage for negative differential input signals. VOUT VREF 0V Time (500 µs/div) Figure 33. Bidirectional Application Output Response 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 www.ti.com SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 9 Power Supply Recommendations The input circuitry of the INA21x-Q1 family of devices can accurately measure beyond the power-supply voltage, V+. For example, the V+ power supply can be 5 V, whereas the load power-supply voltage can be as high as 26 V. However, the output voltage range of the OUT pin is limited by the voltages on the power-supply pin. The INA21x-Q1 family of devices can withstand the full input-signal range up to 26 V at the input pins, regardless of whether the device has power applied or not. 10 Layout 10.1 Layout Guidelines • • Connect the input pins to the sensing resistor using a Kelvin or 4-wire connection. This connection technique ensures that only the current-sensing resistor impedance is detected between the input pins. Poor routing of the current-sensing resistor commonly results in additional resistance present between the input pins. Given the very-low ohmic value of the current resistor, any additional high-current carrying impedance can cause significant measurement errors. Place the power-supply bypass capacitor as closely as possible to the supply and ground pins. The recommended value of this bypass capacitor is 0.1 μF. Additional decoupling capacitance can be added to compensate for noisy or high-impedance power supplies. 10.2 Layout Example Output Signal Trace IN+ VIA to Ground Plane V+ INGND REF OUT VIA to Power or Ground Plane Supply Voltage Supply Bypass Capacitor Copyright © 2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 34. Recommended Layout Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 25 INA210-Q1, INA211-Q1, INA212-Q1, INA213-Q1, INA214-Q1, INA215-Q1 SBOS475J – MARCH 2009 – REVISED APRIL 2020 www.ti.com 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Documentation Support 11.1.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: INA210-215EVM user's guide 11.2 Related Links Table 3 lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy. Table 3. Related Links PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER ORDER NOW TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS TOOLS & SOFTWARE SUPPORT & COMMUNITY INA210-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here INA211-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here INA212-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here INA213-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here INA214-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here INA215-Q1 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. 11.4 Community Resources TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need. Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. 11.5 Trademarks E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 11.7 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2009–2020, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: INA210-Q1 INA211-Q1 INA212-Q1 INA213-Q1 INA214-Q1 INA215-Q1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) (4/5) (6) INA210BQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 13F INA210CQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 17D INA211BQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 13G INA211CQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 17E INA212AQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 SJW INA212BQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 13H INA212CQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 17F INA213AQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 OBX INA213BQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 13I INA213CQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 17G INA214AQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 OFT INA214BQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 13J INA214CQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 17H INA215BQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 13K INA215CQDCKRQ1 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 17I (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020 (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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INA212AQDCKRQ1
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  • 1+7.94880
  • 10+7.76520
  • 30+7.64640

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