SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
D
D
D
D
D
D
D OR P PACKAGE
(TOP
VIEW)
Fast Response Times
Improved Gain and Accuracy
Fanout to 10 Series 54/74 TTL Loads
Strobe Capability
Short-Circuit and Surge Protection
Designed to Be Interchangeable With
National Semiconductor LM306
GND
IN +
IN −
VCC −
description
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
VCC+
OUT
STROBE 2
STROBE 1
functional block diagram
The LM306 is a high-speed voltage comparator
with differential inputs, a low-impedance highsink-current (100 mA) output, and two strobe
inputs. This device detects low-level analog or
digital signals and can drive digital logic or lamps
and relays directly. Short-circuit protection and
surge-current limiting is provided.
STROBE 1
STROBE 2
IN+
OUT
IN −
A low-level input at either strobe causes the output
to remain high regardless of the differential
input.When both strobe inputs are either open or
at a high logic level, the output voltage is
controlled by the differential input voltage. The
circuit will operate with any negative supply
voltage between − 3 V and − 12 V with little
difference in performance.
The LM306 is characterized for operation from
0°C to 70°C.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGE
VIOmax
at 25°C
TA
0°C to 70°C
SMALL OUTLINE
(D)
PLASTIC DIP
(P)
LM306D
LM306P
5 mV
Copyright 1991, Texas Instruments Incorporated
!" #!$% &"'
&! #" #" (" " ") !"
&& *+' &! #", &" ""%+ %!&"
", %% #""'
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
1
SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
schematic
STROBE 2
STROBE 1
VCC +
5 kΩ
5 kΩ
6.3 V
6.3 V
300 Ω
300 Ω
6.3 V
6.3 V
3.5 kΩ
IN +
70 Ω
OUT
6.3 V
IN −
600 Ω
3Ω
17 kΩ
GND
600 Ω
VCC −
Resistor values are nominal.
2
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VCC + (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 V
Supply voltage, VCC − (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −15 V
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 5 V
Input voltage, VI (either input, see Notes 1 and 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 7 V
Strobe voltage range (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 V to VCC+
Output voltage, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 V
Voltage from output to VCC − . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 V
Duration of output short circuit to ground (see Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 s
Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C
Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages and the voltage from the output to VCC −, are with respect to the network ground.
2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN −.
3. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or 7 V, whichever is less.
4. The output may be shorted to ground or either power supply.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
TA ≤ 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING
FACTOR
DERATE
ABOVE TA
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
D
P
600 mW
600 mW
5.8 mW/°C
8.0 mW/°C
46°C
75°C
464 mW
600 mW
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
3
SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC+ = 12 V, VCC− = −3 V to −12 V (unless
otherwise noted)
VIO
Input offset voltage
RS ≤ 200 Ω
αVIO
Average temperature coefficient of
input offset voltage
RS = 50 Ω,
IIO
TA‡
25°C
TEST CONDITIONS†
PARAMETER
Input offset current
MIN
TYP
1.6§
Full range
See Note 5
5
1.8
5
MIN
1
7.5
MAX
0.5
5
MIN to 25°C
24
100
25°C to MAX
15
50
Average temperature coefficient of
input offset current
See Note 5
IIB
Input bias current
VO = 0.5 V to 5 V
25°C to MAX
IIL(S)
VIH(S)
Low-level strobe current
V(strobe) = 0.4 V
Full range
High-level strobe voltage
Full range
VIL(S)
VICR
Low-level strobe voltage
Full range
VID
Differential input voltage range
AVD
Large-signal differential voltage
amplification
VOH
High-level output voltage
MIN to 25°C
VOL
IOH
Low-level output voltage
High-level output voltage
20
25°C
αIIO
VCC − = − 7 V to − 12 V
UNIT
5
6.5
Full range
See Note 5
Common-mode input voltage range
MAX
40
16
25
−1.7
−3.2
2.2
mV
µV/°C
µA
nA /°C
µA
A
mA
V
0.9
V
Full range
±5
V
Full range
±5
V
VO = 0.5 V to 5 V,
No load
25°C
40
IOH = − 400 µA
IOL = 100 mA
VID = 8 mV
VID = − 7 mV
Full range
IOL = 50 mA
IOL = 16 mA
VID = − 7 mV
VID = − 8 mV
Full range
1
Full range
0.4
VOH = 8 V to 24 V
VD = 7 mV
VID = 8 mV
2.5
25°C
5.5
0.8
MIN to 25°C
V/mV
0.02
25°C to MAX
V
2
2
100
V
µA
A
ICC +
Supply current from VCC +
VID = − 5 mV,
No load
Full range
6.6
10
mA
ICC −
Supply current from VCC −
No load
Full range
−1.9
−3.6
mA
† Unless otherwise noted, all characteristics are measured with both strobes open.
‡ Full range is 0°C to 70°C. MIN is 0°C. MAX is 70°C.
§ This typical value is at VCC+ = 12 V, VCC − = − 6 V.
NOTE 5: The offset voltages and offset currents given are the maximum values required to drive the output down to the low range (VOL) or up
to the high range (VOH). These parameters actually define an error band and take into account the worst-case effects of voltage gain
and input impedance.
switching characteristics, VCC+ = 12 V, VCC− = −6 V, TA = 25°C
TEST CONDITIONS†
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Response time, low-to-high-level output
RL = 390 Ω to 5 V,
CL = 15 pF,
See Note 6
28
40
ns
† All characteristics are measured with both strobes open.
NOTE 6: The response time specified is for a 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive and is the interval between the input step function and the
instant when the output crosses 1.4 V.
4
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table of Graphs
FIGURE
IIB
IIO
Input bias current
vs Free-air temperature
1
Input offset current
vs Free-air temperature
2
VOH
VOL
High-level output voltage
vs Free-air temperature
3
Low-level output voltage
vs Free-air temperature
4
VO
IO
Output voltage
vs Differential input voltage
5
Output current
vs Differential input voltage
6
AVD
IOS
Large-signal differential voltage amplification
vs Free-air temperature
7
Short-circuit output current
vs Free-air temperature
8
Output response
vs Time
ICC+
ICC−
Positive supply current
vs Positive supply voltage
9, 10
11
Negative supply current
vs Negative supply voltage
12
PD
Total power dissipation
vs Free-air temperature
13
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
3
20
VCC+ = 12 V
VCC − = − 6 V
VO = 0.5 V to 5 V
VCC+ = 12 V
VCC − = − 6 V
VO = 0.5 V to 5 V
18
I IB − Input Bias Current − µ A
2.5
I IO − Input Offset Current − µ A
INPUT BIAS CURRENT
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
2
1.5
1
0.5
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
70
0
10
TA − Free Air Temperature − °C
20
30
40
50
60
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
70
Figure 2
Figure 1
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
5
SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
1.2
VCC + = 12 V
VCC − = − 3 V to − 12 V
VID = 8 mV
6
VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V
VOH − High-Level Output Voltage − V
7
IOH = 0
5
4
IOH = − 400 µA
3
2
1
0
10
60
20
30
40
50
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
VCC + = 12 V
VCC − = − 3 V to − 12 V
VID = − 8 mV
1
0.8
IOL = 100 mA
0.6
IOL = 50 mA
0.4
IOL = 16 mA
0.2
IOL = 0
0
70
0
10
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE
OUTPUT CURRENT
vs
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE
10
7
10 − 1
TA = 0°C
TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
3
2
1
10 − 2
TA = 70°C
TA = 25°C
10 − 3
10 − 4
10 − 5
TA = 70°C
10 − 6
TA = 25°C
10 − 7
0
−1
−2
TA = 0°C
1
I O − Output Current − A
VO − Output Voltage − V
VCC + = 12 V
VCC − = − 6 V
RL = ∞
5
4
10 − 8
−1
0
1
VID − Differential Input Voltage − mV
10 − 9
−5
2
VCC+ = VO = 12 V
VCC− = − 3 V to − 12 V
−4
−3
−2
−1
TA = 0°C
0
1
VID − Differential Input Voltage − mV
Figure 5
6
70
Figure 4
Figure 3
6
60
20
30
40
50
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
Figure 6
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
2
3
SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LARGE-SIGNAL DIFFERENTIAL
VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
SHORT-CIRCUIT OUTPUT CURRENT
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
0.4
ÁÁ
ÁÁ
ÁÁ
VCC − = − 3 V to − 12 V
VO = 1 to 2 V
RL = ∞
I OS − Short-Circuit Output Current − A
AVD
AVD − Large-Signal Differential
Voltage Amplification
80,000
60,000
VCC+ = 15 V
40,000
VCC+ = 10 V
VCC+ = 15 V
20,000
VCC + = VO = 12 V
VCC − = − 6 V
VID = − 8 mV
See Note A
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
60
0
70
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
NOTE A: This parameter was measured using a single 5-ms
pulse.
Figure 8
Figure 7
100 mV
VCC + = 12 V
VCC − = − 6 V
CL = 15 pF
RL = 390 Ω to 5 V
TA = 25°C
4
20 mV
3
10 mV
2
5 mV
100 mV
5
VO − Output Voltage − V
5
VO − Output Voltage − V
OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR
VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
Differential
Input Voltage
Differential
Input Voltage
OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR
VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
2 mV
1
20 mV
4
3
2
10 mV
VCC + = 12 V
VCC − = − 6 V
CL = 15 pF
RL = 390 Ω to 5 V
TA = 25°C
5 mV
2 mV
3
0
0
0
20
40
60
80
0
100
t − Time − ns
20
40
60
t − Time − ns
80
100
Figure 10
Figure 9
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
7
SLCS008A − OCTOBER 1979 − REVISED OCTOBER 1991
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
POSITIVE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
NEGATIVE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
NEGATIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
4
10
I CC+ − Positive Supply Current − mA
9
8
ICC − − Negative Supply Current − mA
VCC − = − 3 V to − 12 V
RL = ∞
TA = 25°C
VID = − 5 mV
7
6
5
VID = 5 mV
4
3
2
VCC + = 12 V
RL = ∞
TA = 25°C
3
2
1
1
0
9
10
11
12
13
14
16
15
0
17
0
−2
VCC + − Positive Supply Voltage − V
−4
−6
Figure 12
Figure 11
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
PD − Total Power Dissipation − mW
120
VCC + = 12 V
VCC − = − 6 V
RL = ∞
100
VID = − 8 mV
80
VID = 8 mV
60
40
20
0
0
10
60
20
40
50
30
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
Figure 13
8
−8
− 10
− 12 − 14
VCC − − Negative Supply Voltage − V
•
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251−1443
•
70
− 16
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
LM306D
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
8
75
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
LM306
LM306P
ACTIVE
PDIP
P
8
50
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
0 to 70
LM306P
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of