LM613
LM613 Dual Operational Amplifiers, Dual Comparators, and Adjustable
Reference
Literature Number: SNOSC11A
LM613
Dual Operational Amplifiers, Dual Comparators, and
Adjustable Reference
General Description
Features
The LM613 consists of dual op-amps, dual comparators, and
a programmable voltage reference in a 16-pin package. The
op-amps out-performs most single-supply op-amps by providing higher speed and bandwidth along with low supply
current. This device was specifically designed to lower cost
and board space requirements in transducer, test, measurement, and data acquisition systems.
OP AMP
n Low operating current (Op Amp): 300 μA
n Wide supply voltage range: 4V to 36V
n Wide common-mode range: V− to (V+ − 1.8V)
n Wide differential input voltage: ± 36V
n Available in plastic package rated for Military Temp.
Range Operation
Combining a stable voltage reference with wide output swing
op-amps makes the LM613 ideal for single supply transducers, signal conditioning and bridge driving where large
common-mode-signals are common. The voltage reference
consists of a reliable band-gap design that maintains low
dynamic output impedance (1Ω typical), excellent initial tolerance (0.6%), and the ability to be programmed from 1.2V
to 6.3V via two external resistors. The voltage reference is
very stable even when driving large capacitive loads, as are
commonly encountered in CMOS data acquisition systems.
As a member of National’s Super-Block™ family, the LM613
is a space-saving monolithic alternative to a multi-chip solution, offering a high level of integration without sacrificing
performance.
REFERENCE
n Adjustable output voltage: 1.2V to 6.3V
n Tight initial tolerance available: ± 0.6%
n Wide operating current range: 17 μA to 20 mA
n Tolerant of load capacitance
Applications
n
n
n
n
Transducer bridge driver
Process and mass flow control systems
Power supply voltage monitor
Buffered voltage references for A/D’s
Connection Diagrams
E Package Pinout
00922601
00922648
Top View
Ultra Low Noise, 10.00V Reference.
Total output noise is typically 14 μVRMS.
00922643
*10k must be low
t.c. trimpot
Super-Block™ is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation
DS009226
www.national.com
LM613 Dual Operational Amplifiers, Dual Comparators, and Adjustable Reference
August 2000
LM613
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Thermal Resistance,
Junction-to-Ambient (Note 5)
N Package
WM Package
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Voltage on Any Pin Except VR
(referred to V−pin)
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
36V (Max)
−0.3V (Min)
Current through Any Input Pin
& VR Pin
± 20 mA
Differential Input Voltage
Military and Industrial
Commercial
Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Information (10 Sec.)
N Package
WM Package
260˚C
220˚C
ESD Tolerance (Note 6)
± 1 kV
Operating Temperature Range
LM613AI, LM613BI:
± 36V
± 32V
−65˚C ≤ TJ ≤ +150˚C
Maximum Junction Temp.(Note 4)
100˚C/W
150˚C/W
−40˚C to +85˚C
LM613AM, LM613M:
−55˚C to +125˚C
LM613C:
0˚C ≤ TJ ≤ +70˚C
150˚C
Electrical Characteristics
These specifications apply for V− = GND = 0V, V+ = 5V, VCM = VOUT = 2.5V, IR = 100 μA, FEEDBACK pin shorted to GND,
unless otherwise specified. Limits in standard typeface are for TJ = 25˚C; limits in boldface type apply over the Operating
Temperature Range.
LM613AM
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM613M
Typical
LM613AI
LM613I
(Note 7)
Limits
LM613C
(Note 8)
Limits
Units
(Note 8)
IS
VS
Total Supply Current
RLOAD = ∞,
450
940
1000
μA (Max)
4V ≤ V+ ≤ 36V (32V for LM613C)
550
1000
1070
μA (Max)
2.2
2.8
2.8
V (Min)
Supply Voltage Range
2.9
3
3
V (Min)
46
36
32
V (Max)
43
36
32
V (Max)
4V ≤ V+ ≤ 36V
1.5
3.5
5.0
mV (Max)
(4V ≤ V+ ≤ 32V for LM613C)
2.0
6.0
7.0
mV (Max)
VCM = 0V through VCM =
1.0
3.5
5.0
mV (Max)
(V+ − 1.8V), V+ = 30V, V− = 0V
1.5
6.0
7.0
mV (Max)
(Note 8)
15
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
VOS1
VOS2
VOS Over Supply
VOS Over VCM
Average VOS Drift
IB
IOS
Input Bias Current
Input Offset Current
μV/˚C
(Max)
10
25
35
11
30
40
nA (Max)
nA (Max)
0.2
4
4
nA (Max)
0.3
5
5
nA (Max)
Average Offset Current
4
pA/˚C
RIN
Input Resistance
Differential
1000
MΩ
CIN
Input Capacitance
Common-Mode
6
pF
en
Voltage Noise
f = 100 Hz, Input Referred
74
In
Current Noise
f = 100 Hz, Input Referred
58
CMRR
Common-Mode
V+ = 30V, 0V ≤ VCM ≤ (V+ − 1.8V)
95
80
75
dB (Min)
Rejection Ratio
CMRR = 20 log (ΔVCM/ΔVOS)
90
75
70
dB (Min)
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2
(Continued)
These specifications apply for V− = GND = 0V, V+ = 5V, VCM = VOUT = 2.5V, IR = 100 μA, FEEDBACK pin shorted to GND,
unless otherwise specified. Limits in standard typeface are for TJ = 25˚C; limits in boldface type apply over the Operating
Temperature Range.
LM613AM
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM613M
Typical
LM613AI
LM613I
(Note 7)
Limits
LM613C
(Note 8)
Units
Limits
(Note 8)
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
PSRR
AV
SR
GBW
VO1
VO2
IOUT
Power Supply
4V ≤ V+ ≤ 30V, VCM = V+/2,
+
ISHORT
80
75
dB (Min)
Rejection Ratio
PSRR = 20 log (ΔV /VOS)
100
75
70
dB (Min)
Open Loop
RL = 10 kΩ to GND, V+ = 30V,
500
100
94
V/mV
Voltage Gain
5V ≤ VOUT ≤ 25V
50
40
40
(Min)
0.70
0.55
0.50
V/μs
0.65
0.45
0.45
Slew Rate
Gain Bandwidth
Output Voltage
+
V = 30V (Note 9)
CL = 50 pF
0.8
MHz
0.5
MHz
V+ − 1.4
RL = 10 kΩ to GND,
V (Min)
V − 1.6
V − 1.9
V+ − 1.9
V (Min)
Output Voltage
RL = 10 kΩ to V+,
V− + 0.8
V− + 0.9
V− + 0.95
V (Max)
Swing Low
V+ = 36V (32V for LM613C)
V− + 0.9
V− + 1.0
V− + 1.0
V (Max)
25
20
16
mA (Min)
15
13
13
mA (Min)
mA (Min)
VOUT = 2.5V,
= 0V,
Output Sink Current
Short Circuit Current
VOUT = 1.6V,
V+IN
17
14
13
V−IN = 0.3V
9
8
8
mA (Min)
VOUT = 0V,V+IN = 3V,
30
50
50
mA (Max)
V−IN = 2V
40
60
60
mA (Max)
VOUT = 5V, V
+
= 0V,
+
V+ − 1.8
V = 36V (32V for LM613C)
V+IN
+
V+ − 1.7
Swing High
Output Source Current
+
V−IN = −0.3V
ISINK
110
30
60
70
mA (Max)
V−IN = 3V
32
80
90
mA (Max)
4V ≤ V+ ≤ 36V (32V for LM613C),
1.0
3.0
5.0
mV (Max)
RL = 15 kΩ
2.0
6.0
7.0
mV (Max)
Offset Voltage
0V ≤ VCM ≤ 36V
1.0
3.0
5.0
mV (Max)
over VCM
V+ = 36V, (32V for LM613C)
1.5
6.0
7.0
mV (Max)
IN
= 2V,
COMPARATORS
VOS
Offset Voltage
Average Offset
15
μV/˚C
Voltage Drift
IB
IOS
AV
tr
ISINK
(Max)
Input Bias Current
Input Offset Current
Voltage Gain
5
25
35
nA (Max)
8
30
40
nA (Max)
0.2
4
4
nA (Max)
0.3
5
5
nA (Max)
RL = 10 kΩ to 36V (32V for
LM613C)
500
V/mV
2V ≤ VOUT ≤ 27V
100
V/mV
1.5
μs
+
Large Signal
V
Response Time
RL = 5.1 kΩ
2.0
Output Sink Current
V+IN = 0V, V−IN = 1V,
20
IN
= 1.4V, V
−
IN
= TTL Swing,
μs
10
10
mA (Min)
VOUT = 1.5V
13
8
8
mA (Min)
VOUT = 0.4V
2.8
1.0
0.8
mA (Min)
2.4
0.5
0.5
mA (Min)
3
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LM613
Electrical Characteristics
LM613
Electrical Characteristics
(Continued)
These specifications apply for V− = GND = 0V, V+ = 5V, VCM = VOUT = 2.5V, IR = 100 μA, FEEDBACK pin shorted to GND,
unless otherwise specified. Limits in standard typeface are for TJ = 25˚C; limits in boldface type apply over the Operating
Temperature Range.
LM613AM
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM613M
Typical
LM613AI
LM613I
(Note 7)
Limits
LM613C
(Note 8)
Units
Limits
(Note 8)
COMPARATORS
ILEAK
Output Leakage
V+IN = 1V, V−IN = 0V,
0.1
Current
VOUT = 36V (32V for LM613C)
0.2
10
10
μA (Max)
μA (Max)
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
VR
Voltage Reference
(Note 10)
1.244
1.2191
V (Min)
V (Max)
1.2515
1.2689
( ± 0.6%)
( ± 2%)
80
150
Average Temp. Drift
(Note 11)
10
Hysteresis
(Note 12)
3.2
VR Change
VR(100 μA) − VR(17 μA)
0.05
1
1
mV (Max)
0.1
1.1
1.1
mV (Max)
with Current
R
1.2365
ppm/˚C
(Max)
μV/˚C
VR(10 mA) − VR(100 μA)
1.5
5
5
mV (Max)
(Note 13)
2.0
5.5
5.5
mV (Max)
Ω (Max)
ΔVR(10→0.1 mA)/9.9 mA
0.2
0.56
0.56
ΔVR(100→17 μA)/83 μA
0.6
13
13
Ω (Max)
VR Change
VR(Vro = Vr) − VR(Vro = 6.3V)
2.5
7
7
mV (Max)
with High VRO
(5.06V between Anode and
2.8
10
10
mV (Max)
VR Change with
VR(V+ = 5V) − VR(V+ = 36V)
0.1
1.2
1.2
mV (Max)
VANODE Change
(V+ = 32V for LM613C)
0.1
1.3
1.3
mV (Max)
VR(V+ = 5V) − VR(V+ = 3V)
0.01
1
1
mV (Max)
0.01
1.5
1.5
mV (Max)
22
35
50
nA (Max)
29
40
55
nA (Max)
Resistance
FEEDBACK)
IFB
FEEDBACK Bias
VANODE ≤ VFB ≤ 5.06V
Current
en
VR Noise
10 Hz to 10 kHz,
30
VRO = VR
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4
μVRMS
(Continued)
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the component may occur. Electrical specifications do not apply when operating the
device beyond its rated operating conditions.
Note 2: Input voltage above V+ is allowed. As long as one input pin voltage remains inside the common-mode range, the comparator will deliver the correct output.
Note 3: More accurately, it is excessive current flow, with resulting excess heating, that limits the voltages on all pins. When any pin is pulled a diode drop below
V−, a parasitic NPN transistor turns ON. No latch-up will occur as long as the current through that pin remains below the Maximum Rating. Operation is undefined
and unpredictable when any parasitic diode or transistor is conducting.
Note 4: Simultaneous short-circuit of multiple comparators while using high supply voltages may force junction temperature above maximum, and thus should not
be continuous.
Note 5: Junction temperature may be calculated using TJ = TA + PD θJA. The given thermal resistance is worst-case for packages in sockets in still air. For packages
soldered to copper-clad board with dissipation from one comparator or reference output transistor, nominal θJA is 90˚C/W for the N package, and 135˚C/W for the
WM package.
Note 6: Human body model, 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor.
Note 7: Typical values in standard typeface are for TJ = 25˚C; values in bold face type apply for the full operating temperature range. These values represent the
most likely parametric norm.
Note 8: All limits are guaranteed at room temperature (standard type face) or at operating temperature extremes (bold type face).
Note 9: Slew rate is measured with the op amp in a voltage follower configuration. For rising slew rate, the input voltage is driven from 5V to 25V, and the output
voltage transition is sampled at 10V and @ 20V. For falling slew rate, the input voltage is driven from 25V to 5V, and the output voltage transition is sampled at 20V
and 10V.
Note 10: VR is the Cathode-to-feedback voltage, nominally 1.244V.
Note 11: Average reference drift is calculated from the measurement of the reference voltage at 25˚C and at the temperature extremes. The drift, in ppm/˚C, is
106 • ΔVR/(VR[25˚C] • ΔTJ), where ΔVR is the lowest value subtracted from the highest, VR[25˚C] is the value at 25˚C, and ΔTJ is the temperature range. This parameter
is guaranteed by design and sample testing.
Note 12: Hysteresis is the change in VR caused by a change in TJ, after the reference has been “dehysterized”. To dehysterize the reference; that is minimize the
hysteresis to the typical value, its junction temperature should be cycled in the following pattern, spiraling in toward 25˚C: 25˚C, 85˚C, −40˚C, 70˚C, 0˚C, 25˚C.
Note 13: Low contact resistance is required for accurate measurement.
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LM613
Electrical Characteristics
LM613
Simplified Schematic Diagrams
Op Amp
00922602
Comparator
00922603
Reference/Bias
00922604
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6
LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Reference)
TJ = 25˚C, FEEDBACK pin shorted to V− = 0V, unless
otherwise noted
Reference Voltage vs Temp.
Reference Voltage Drift
00922650
00922649
Accelerated Reference
Voltage Drift vs Time
Reference Voltage vs
Current and Temperature
00922651
00922652
Reference Voltage vs
Current and Temperature
Reference Voltage vs
Reference Current
00922654
00922653
7
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LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Reference) TJ = 25˚C, FEEDBACK pin shorted to V− =
0V, unless otherwise noted (Continued)
Reference Voltage vs
Reference Current
Reference AC
Stability Range
00922656
00922655
FEEDBACK Current vs
FEEDBACK-to-Anode Voltage
FEEDBACK Current vs
FEEDBACK-to-Anode Voltage
00922657
00922658
Reference Noise Voltage
vs Frequency
Reference Small-Signal
Resistance vs Frequency
00922659
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00922660
8
0V, unless otherwise noted (Continued)
Reference Voltage with
FEEDBACK Voltage Step
Reference Power-Up Time
00922661
00922662
Reference Step Response
for 100 μA ∼ 10 mA
Current Step
Reference Voltage with
100 ∼ 12 μA Current Step
00922663
00922664
Reference Voltage Change
with Supply Voltage Step
Reference Change vs
Common-Mode Voltage
00922665
00922666
9
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LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Reference) TJ = 25˚C, FEEDBACK pin shorted to V− =
LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Op Amps)
V+ = 5V, V− = GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT = V+/2, TJ =
25˚C, unless otherwise noted
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range vs
Temperature
VOS vs Junction
Temperature
00922668
00922667
Input Bias Current vs
Common-Mode Voltage
Large-Signal
Step Response
00922669
00922670
Output Voltage Swing
vs Temp. and Current
Output Source Current vs
Output Voltage and Temp.
00922672
00922671
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10
= V+/2, TJ = 25˚C, unless otherwise noted (Continued)
Output Sink Current vs
Output Voltage
Output Swing,
Large Signal
00922674
00922673
Output Impedance vs
Frequency and Gain
Small Signal Pulse
Response vs Temp.
00922676
00922675
Small-Signal Pulse
Response vs Load
Op Amp Voltage Noise
vs Frequency
00922678
00922677
11
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LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Op Amps) V+ = 5V, V− = GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT
LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Op Amps) V+ = 5V, V− = GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT
= V+/2, TJ = 25˚C, unless otherwise noted (Continued)
Op Amp Current Noise
vs Frequency
Small-Signal Voltage Gain vs
Frequency and Temperature
00922679
00922680
Small-Signal Voltage Gain
vs Frequency and Load
Follower Small-Signal
Frequency Response
00922681
00922682
Common-Mode Input
Voltage Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Current
vs Power Supply Voltage
00922684
00922683
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12
= V+/2, TJ = 25˚C, unless otherwise noted (Continued)
Positive Power Supply
Voltage Rejection Ratio
Negative Power Supply
Voltage Rejection Ratio
00922685
00922686
Input Offset Current vs
Junction Temperature
Slew Rate vs Temperature
00922688
00922687
Input Bias Current vs
Junction Temperature
00922689
13
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LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Op Amps) V+ = 5V, V− = GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT
LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Comparators)
Input Bias Current vs
Common-Mode Voltage
Output Sink Current
00922611
00922610
Comparator
Response Times — Inverting
Input, Negative Transition
Comparator
Response Times — Inverting
Input, Positive Transition
00922612
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00922613
14
Comparator
Response Times — Non-Inverting
Input, Positive Transition
LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Comparators)
(Continued)
Comparator
Response Times — Non-Inverting
Input, Negative Transition
00922614
00922615
Comparator
Response Times — Inverting
Input, Negative Transition
Comparator
Response Times — Inverting
Input, Positive Transition
00922616
00922617
15
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LM613
Typical Performance Characteristics (Comparators)
Comparator
Response Times — Non-Inverting
Input, Positive Transition
(Continued)
Comparator
Response Times — Non-Inverting
Input, Negative Transition
00922618
00922619
Typical Performance Distributions
Average VOS Drift
Military Temperature Range
Average VOS Drift
Industrial Temperature Range
00922620
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00922621
16
LM613
Typical Performance Distributions
(Continued)
Average VOS Drift
Commercial Temperature Range
Average IOS Drift
Military Temperature Range
00922622
00922623
Average IOS Drift
Industrial Temperature Range
Op Amp Voltage
Noise Distribution
00922624
00922627
17
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LM613
Typical Performance Distributions
(Continued)
Average IOS Drift
Commercial Temperature Range
Op Amp Current
Noise Distribution
00922625
00922628
Voltage Reference Broad-Band
Noise Distribution
00922629
FIGURE 1. Voltage Associated with Reference
(current source Ir is external)
The reference equivalent circuit reveals how Vr is held at the
constant 1.2V by feedback, and how the FEEDBACK pin
passes little current.
To generate the required reverse current, typically a resistor
is connected from a supply voltage higher than the reference
voltage. Varying that voltage, and so varying Ir, has small
effect with the equivalent series resistance of less than an
ohm at the higher currents. Alternatively, an active current
source, such as the LM134 series, may generate Ir.
00922626
Application Information
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Reference Biasing
The voltage reference is of a shunt regulator topology that
models as a simple zener diode. With current Ir flowing in the
“forward” direction there is the familiar diode transfer function. Ir flowing in the reverse direction forces the reference
voltage to be developed from cathode to anode. The cathode may swing from a diode drop below V− to the reference
voltage or to the avalanche voltage of the parallel protection
diode, nominally 7V. A 6.3V reference with V+ = 3V is allowed.
00922630
FIGURE 2. Reference Equivalent Circuit
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18
LM613
Application Information
(Continued)
00922631
00922633
FIGURE 3. 1.2V Reference
R1 = Vr/I = 1.24/32μ = 39k
R2 = R1 {(Vro/Vr) − 1} = 39k {(5/1.24) − 1)} = 118k
Capacitors in parallel with the reference are allowed. See the
Reference AC Stability Range typical curve for capacitance
values — from 20 μA to 3 mA any capacitor value is stable.
With the reference’s wide stability range with resistive and
capacitive loads, a wide range of RC filter values will perform
noise filtering.
FIGURE 5. Resistors R1 and R2 Program Reference
Output Voltage to be 5V
Understanding that Vr is fixed and that voltage sources,
resistors, and capacitors may be tied to the FEEDBACK pin,
a range of Vr temperature coefficients may be synthesized.
Adjustable Reference
The FEEDBACK pin allows the reference output voltage,
Vro, to vary from 1.24V to 6.3V. The reference attempts to
hold Vr at 1.24V. If Vr is above 1.24V, the reference will
conduct current from Cathode to Anode; FEEDBACK current
always remains low. If FEEDBACK is connected to Anode,
then Vro = Vr = 1.24V. For higher voltages FEEDBACK is
held at a constant voltage above Anode — say 3.76V for Vro
= 5V. Connecting a resistor across the constant Vr generates
a current I=R1/Vr flowing from Cathode into FEEDBACK
node. A Thevenin equivalent 3.76V is generated from FEEDBACK to Anode with R2=3.76/I. Keep I greater than one
thousand times larger than FEEDBACK bias current for
< 0.1% error — I≥32 μA for the military grade over the military
temperature range (I≥5.5 μA for a 1% untrimmed error for a
commercial part).
00922634
FIGURE 6. Output Voltage has Negative Temperature
Coefficient (TC) if R2 has Negative TC
00922632
00922635
FIGURE 4. Thevenin Equivalent of Reference
with 5V Output
FIGURE 7. Output Voltage has Positive TC
if R1 has Negative TC
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LM613
Application Information
(Continued)
00922639
FIGURE 11. Negative-TC Current Source
00922636
Reference Hysteresis
FIGURE 8. Diode in Series with R1 Causes Voltage
Across R1 and R2 to be Proportional to Absolute
Temperature (PTAT)
The reference voltage depends, slightly, on the thermal history of the die. Competitive micro-power products vary —
always check the data sheet for any given device. Do not
assume that no specification means no hysteresis.
Connecting a resistor across Cathode-to-FEEDBACK creates a 0 TC current source, but a range of TCs may be
synthesized.
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS AND COMPARATORS
Any amp, comparator, or the reference may be biased in any
way with no effect on the other sections of the LM613,
except when a substrate diode conducts, see Electrical
Characteristics (Note 1). For example, one amp input may
be outside the common-mode range, another amp may be
operating as a comparator, and all other sections may have
all terminals floating with no effect on the others. Tying
inverting input to output and non-inverting input to V− on
unused amps is preferred. Unused comparators should have
non-inverting input and output tied to V+, and inverting input
tied to V−. Choosing operating points that cause oscillation,
such as driving too large a capacitive load, is best avoided.
00922637
Op Amp Output Stage
These op amps, like the LM124 series, have flexible and
relatively wide-swing output stages. There are simple rules
to optimize output swing, reduce cross-over distortion, and
optimize capacitive drive capability:
I = Vr/R1 = 1.24/R1
FIGURE 9. Current Source is Programmed by R1
1.
Output Swing: Unloaded, the 42 μA pull-down will bring
the output within 300 mV of V− over the military temperature range. If more than 42 μA is required, a resistor from
output to V− will help. Swing across any load may be
improved slightly if the load can be tied to V+, at the cost
of poorer sinking open-loop voltage gain.
2. Cross-Over Distortion: The LM613 has lower cross-over
distortion (a 1 VBE deadband versus 3 VBE for the
LM124), and increased slew rate as shown in the characteristic curves. A resistor pull-up or pull-down will force
class-A operation with only the PNP or NPN output
transistor conducting, eliminating cross-over distortion.
3. Capacitive Drive: Limited by the output pole caused by
the output resistance driving capacitive loads, a pulldown resistor conducting 1 mA or more reduces the
output stage NPN re until the output resistance is that of
the current limit 25Ω. 200 pF may then be driven without
oscillation.
00922638
FIGURE 10. Proportional-to-Absolute-Temperature
Current Source
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20
The offset voltage may increase when the output voltage is
low and the output current is less than 30 μA. Thus, for best
accuracy, the pull-up resistor value should be low enough to
allow the output transistor to sink more than 30 μA.
(Continued)
Comparator Output Stage
The comparators, like the LM139 series, have open-collector
output stages. A pull-up resistor must be added from each
output pin to a positive voltage for the output transistor to
switch properly. When the output transistor is OFF, the output voltage will be this external positive voltage.
For the output voltage to be under the TTL-low voltage
threshold when the output transistor is ON, the output current must be less than 8 mA (over temperature). This impacts the minimum value of pull-up resistor.
Op Amp and Comparator Input Stage
The lateral PNP input transistors, unlike those of most op
amps, have BVEBO equal to the absolute maximum supply
voltage. Also, they have no diode clamps to the positive
supply nor across the inputs. These features make the inputs look like high impedances to input sources producing
large differential and common-mode voltages.
21
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LM613
Application Information
LM613
Typical Applications
00922640
FIGURE 12. High Current, High Voltage Switch
00922641
FIGURE 13. High Speed Level Shifter. Response time is approximately
1.5 μs, where output is either approximately +V or −V.
00922643
*10k must be low
t.c. trimpot
FIGURE 14. Ultra Low Noise, 10.00V Reference. Total output noise is typically 14 μVRMS.
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22
LM613
Typical Applications
(Continued)
00922644
00922647
FIGURE 15. Basic Comparator
FIGURE 18. Comparator with
Hysteresis (ΔVH = +V(1k/1M))
00922645
FIGURE 16. Basic Comparator with External Strobe
00922646
FIGURE 17. Wide-Input Range
Comparator with TTL Output
Ordering Information
Reference
Tolerance & VOS
± 0.6%
Temperature Range
Military
Industrial
−55˚C ≤ TA ≤ +125˚C
−40˚C ≤ TA ≤ +85˚C
LM613AMJ/883 (Note 14)
80 ppm/˚C Max.
VOS ≤ 3.5 mV
± 2.0%
150 ppm/˚C Max.
VOS ≤ 5.0 mV Max.
LM613IWM
LM613IWMX
Package
NSC
Drawing
16-Pin
Ceramic DIP
J16A
16-Pin Wide
Surface Mount
M16B
Note 14: A military RETS 613AMX electrical test specification is available on request. The Military screened parts can also be procured as a Standard Military
Drawing.
23
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LM613
Physical Dimensions
inches (millimeters)
unless otherwise noted
16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J)
Order Number LM613AMJ/883
NS Package Number J16A
16-Lead Small Outline Package (WM)
Order Number LM613IWM or LM613IWMX
NS Package Number M16B
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24
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LM613 Dual Operational Amplifiers, Dual Comparators, and Adjustable Reference
Notes