LMH0074
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SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
LMH0074 SMPTE 259M / 344M Adaptive Cable Equalizer
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FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
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The LMH0074 SMPTE 259M / 344M Adaptive Cable
Equalizer is designed to equalize data transmitted
over cable (or any media with similar dispersive loss
characteristics). The equalizer operates over a wide
range of data rates from 125 Mbps to 540 Mbps and
supports SMPTE 259M and SMPTE 344M.
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SMPTE 259M and SMPTE 344M Compliant
Supports DVB-ASI at 270 Mbps
Data Rates: 125 Mbps to 540 Mbps
Equalizes up to 400 Meters of Belden 1694A at
270 Mbps
Manual Bypass and Output Mute with a
Programmable Threshold
Single-Ended or Differential Input
50Ω Differential Outputs
Single 3.3V Supply Operation
Industrial Temperature Range: −40°C to +85°C
208mW Typical Power Consumption with 3.3V
Supply
Footprint Compatible with the LMH0044 and
the GS9074A
The LMH0074 implements DC restoration to correctly
handle pathological data conditions. The equalizer
may be driven in either a single ended or differential
configuration.
Additional features include separate carrier detect
and output mute pins which may be tied together to
mute the output when no signal is present. A
programmable mute reference is provided to mute the
output at a selectable level of signal degradation.
APPLICATIONS
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SMPTE 259M and SMPTE 344M Serial Digital
Interfaces
Serial Digital Data Equalization and Reception
Data Recovery Equalization
Typical Application
6.8 nH
Coaxial Cable
1 PF
LMH0074 Adaptive
Cable Equalizer
SDI
SDO
SDI
SDO
4.7 PF
75:
Outputs
75:
4.7 PF
1 PF
37.4:
MUTE
MUTEREF
MUTE
MUTEREF
CD
AEC+
BYPASS
AEC1 PF
CD
BYPASS
1
2
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2007–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
LMH0074
SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
−0.5V to 3.6V
Supply Voltage
−0.3V to VCC+0.3V
Input Voltage (all inputs)
−65°C to +150°C
Storage Temperature Range
Junction Temperature
+150°C
Lead Temperature
(Soldering 4 Sec)
+260°C
Package Thermal Resistance
θJA 16-pin WQFN
θJC 16-pin WQFN
+43°C/W
+9°C/W
ESD Rating (HBM)
8kV
ESD Rating (MM)
(1)
250V
"Absolute Maximum Ratings" are those parameter values beyond which the life and operation of the device cannot be ensured. The
stating herein of these maximums shall not be construed to imply that the device can or should be operated at or beyond these values.
The table of "Electrical Characteristics" specifies acceptable device operating conditions.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Supply Voltage (VCC – VEE)
3.3V ±5%
Input Coupling Capacitance
1.0 µF
AEC Capacitor (Connected between
AEC+ and AEC-)
1.0 µF
Operating Free Air Temperature (TA)
−40°C to +85°C
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified (1) (2).
Parameter
VCMIN
Test Conditions
Input Common Mode Voltage
VSDI
Input Voltage Swing
VCMOUT
Output Common Mode Voltage
VSDO
Output Voltage Swing
Reference
Min
SDI, SDI
At LMH0074 input
(3) (4)
720
50Ω load, differential
MUTEREF
MUTEREF Range
CD Output Voltage
Carrier not present
CD
800
Min to mute outputs
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
2
Supply Current
950
750
mVP-P
1.3
V
0.7
V
V
0.4
See (5)
mVP−P
V
3.0
V
V
Max to force outputs active
ICC
V
2.6
MUTE
Units
VCC –
VSDO/2
Carrier present
MUTE Input Voltage
Max
1.9
SDO, SDO
MUTEREF DC Voltage
(floating)
Typ
63
0.8
V
77
mA
Current flow into device pins is defined as positive. Current flow out of device pins is defined as negative. All voltages are stated
referenced to VEE = 0 Volts.
Typical values are stated for VCC = +3.3V and TA = +25°C.
Specification is ensured by characterization.
The maximum input voltage swing assumes a nonstressing, DC-balance signal; specifically, the SMPTE-recommended color bar test
signal. Pathological or other stressing signals may not be used. This specification is for 0m cable only.
Supply current depends on the amount of cable being equalized. The current is highest for short cable and decreases as the cable
length is increased. Refer to Figure 2.
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SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature ranges, unless otherwise specified (1).
Parameter
BRMIN
Minimum Input Data Rate
BRMAX
Maximum Input Data Rate
Jitter for various Cable Lengths
(with equalizer pathological)
tr,tf
Output Rise Time, Fall Time
Test Conditions
Reference
Min
SDI, SDI
Typ
Max
Units
125
Mbps
540
Mbps
270 Mbps, Belden 1694A,
400 meters (2)
0.2
UI
270 Mbps, Belden 8281,
280 meters (2)
0.2
UI
20% – 80%
(2)
100
220
ps
(2)
SDO, SDO
Mismatch in Rise/Fall Time
See
2
15
ps
tOS
Output Overshoot
See (2)
1
5
%
ROUT
Output Resistance
Single-ended (3)
50
Ω
RLIN
Input Return Loss
See (4)
18-20
dB
RIN
Input Resistance
Single-ended
1.3
kΩ
CIN
Input Capacitance
Single-ended (3)
1
pF
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
SDI, SDI
15
Typical values are stated for VCC = +3.3V and TA = +25°C.
Specification is ensured by characterization.
Specification is ensured by design.
Input return loss is dependent on board design. The LMH0074 meets this specification on the SD074 evaluation board from 5MHz to
1.5GHz.
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LMH0074
SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
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SDI
3
VEE
4
CD
MUTE
VCC
13
LMH0074
(top view)
5
6
7
8
MUTEREF
2
14
BYPASS
SDI
15
AEC-
1
16
AEC+
VEE
VCC
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
12
VEE
11
SDO
10
SDO
9
VEE
Figure 1. 16-Pin WQFN Package
See Package Number RUM0016A
Pin Descriptions
Pin
4
Name
Description
1
VEE
Negative power supply (ground).
2
SDI
Serial data true input.
3
SDI
Serial data complement input.
4
VEE
Negative power supply (ground).
5
AEC+
AEC loop filter external capacitor (1µF) positive connection.
6
AEC-
AEC loop filter external capacitor (1µF) negative connection.
7
BYPASS
Bypasses equalization and DC restoration when high. No equalization occurs in this mode.
8
MUTEREF
Mute reference. Sets the threshold for CD and (with CD tied to MUTE) determines the maximum cable
to be equalized before muting. MUTEREF may be unconnected for maximum equalization.
9
VEE
Negative power supply (ground).
10
SDO
Serial data complement output.
11
SDO
Serial data true output.
12
VEE
Negative power supply (ground).
13
VCC
Positive power supply (+3.3V).
14
MUTE
Output mute. To disable the mute function and enable the output, MUTE must be tied to GND or a low
level signal. To force the outputs to a muted state, tie to VCC. CD may be tied to this pin to inhibit the
output when no input signal is present. MUTE has no function in BYPASS mode.
15
CD
Carrier detect. CD is high when no signal is present. CD has no function in BYPASS mode.
16
VCC
Positive power supply (+3.3V).
DAP
VEE
Connect exposed DAP to negative power supply.
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SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
Block Diagram
BYPASS
Output
Driver
SDI
SDI
DC
Restoration/
Level Control
Equalizer
Filter
Energy
Detect
SDO
SDO
Energy
Detect
6
Automatic
Equalization
Control
Carrier
Detect/
Mute
CD
MUTE
MUTEREF
AEC+
AEC-
DEVICE OPERATION
BLOCK DESCRIPTION
The Equalizer Filter block is a multi-stage adaptive filter. If Bypass is high, the equalizer filter is disabled.
The DC Restoration / Level Control block receives the differential signals from the equalizer filter block. This
block incorporates a self-biasing DC restoration circuit to fully DC restore the signals. If Bypass is high, this
function is disabled.
The signals before and after the DC Restoration / Level Control block are used to generate the Automatic
Equalization Control (AEC) signal. This control signal sets the gain and bandwidth of the equalizer filter. The
loop response in the AEC block is controlled by an external 1µF capacitor placed across the AEC+ and AECpins.
The Carrier Detect / Mute block generates the carrier detect signal and controls the mute function of the output.
This block utilizes the CD and MUTE signals along with Mute Reference (MUTEREF).
The Output Driver produces SDO and SDO.
MUTE REFERENCE (MUTEREF)
The mute reference sets the threshold for CD and (with CD tied to MUTE) determines the amount of cable to
equalize before automatically muting the outputs. This is set by applying a voltage inversely proportional to the
length of cable to equalize. As the applied MUTEREF voltage is increased, the amount of cable that can be
equalized before carrier detect is de-asserted and the outputs are muted is decreased. MUTEREF may be left
unconnected for maximum equalization before muting.
CARRIER DETECT (CD) AND MUTE
Carrier detect CD indicates if a valid signal is present at the LMH0074 input. If MUTEREF is used, the carrier
detect threshold will be altered accordingly. CD provides a high voltage when no signal is present at the
LMH0074 input. CD is low when a valid input signal is detected.
MUTE can be used to manually mute or enable SDO and SDO. Applying a high input to MUTE will mute the
LMH0074 outputs. Applying a low input will force the outputs to be active.
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LMH0074
SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
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CD and MUTE may be tied together to automatically mute the output when no input signal is present.
INPUT INTERFACING
The LMH0074 accepts either differential or single-ended input. The input must be AC coupled. Transformer
coupling is not supported.
The LMH0074 correctly handles equalizer pathological signals for standard definition serial digital video, as
described in SMPTE RP 178.
OUTPUT INTERFACING
The SDO and SDO outputs are internally loaded with 50Ω. They produce a 750 mVP-P differential output, or a
375 mVP-P single-ended output.
6
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LMH0074
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SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
APPLICATION INFORMATION
PCB LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS
Refer to the following Application Note on TI's website: AN-1372, “LMH0034 PCB Layout Techniques.” The PCB
layout techniques in the application note apply to the LMH0074 as well.
SUPPLY CURRENT VS. CABLE LENGTH
The supply current (ICC) depends on the amount of cable being equalized. The current is highest for short cable
and decreases as the cable length is increased. Figure 2 shows supply current vs. Belden 1694A cable length for
270 Mbps data.
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
75
70
65
60
55
0
100
200
300
400
BELDEN 1694A CABLE LENGTH (m)
Figure 2. Supply Current vs. Belden 1694A Cable Length, 270 Mbps
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LMH0074
SNLS277D – AUGUST 2007 – REVISED APRIL 2013
www.ti.com
REVISION HISTORY
Changes from Revision C (April 2013) to Revision D
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Page
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format ............................................................................................................ 7
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
LMH0074SQ/NOPB
ACTIVE
WQFN
RUM
16
1000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
L074
LMH0074SQE/NOPB
ACTIVE
WQFN
RUM
16
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
L074
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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