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PCA9535DB

PCA9535DB

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    SSOP24_208MIL

  • 描述:

    IC I/O EXPANDER I2C 16B 24SSOP

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
PCA9535DB 数据手册
PCA9535 PCA9535 SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 www.ti.com PCA9535 Remote 16-BIT I2C and SMBus Low-Power I/O Expander With Interrupt Output and Configuration Registers 1 Features 2 Description • • • • • • • This 16-bit I/O expander for the two-line bidirectional bus (I2C) is designed for 2.3-V to 5.5-V VCC operation. It provides general-purpose remote I/O expansion for most microcontroller families via the I2C interface [serial clock (SCL), serial data (SDA)]. • • • • Low standby-current consumption of 1 μA Max I2C to Parallel port expander Open-drain active-low interrupt output 5-V Tolerant I/O ports Compatible with most microcontrollers 400-kHz Fast I2C Bus Address by three hardware address pins for use of up to eight devices Polarity inversion register Latched outputs with high-current drive capability for directly driving LEDs Latch-up performance exceeds 100 mA Per JESD 78, class II ESD Protection exceeds JESD 22 – 2000-V Human-body model (A114-A) – 1000-V Charged-device model (C101) The PCA9535 consists of two 8-bit Configuration (input or output selection), Input Port, Output Port, and Polarity Inversion (active-high or active-low operation) registers. At power on, the I/Os are configured as inputs. The system master can enable the I/Os as either inputs or outputs by writing to the I/O configuration bits. The data for each input or output is kept in the corresponding Input or Output Port register. The polarity of the Input Port register can be inverted with the Polarity Inversion register. All registers can be read by the system master. The system master can reset the PCA9535 in the event of a timeout or other improper operation by utilizing the power-on reset feature, which puts the registers in their default state and initializes the I2C/ SMBus state machine. The PCA9535 open-drain interrupt (INT) output is activated when any input state differs from its corresponding Input Port register state and is used to indicate to the system master that an input state has changed. Device Information (1) PART NUMBER PACKAGE PCA9535 (1) 22 4 21 5 20 6 19 7 18 8 17 9 16 10 15 11 14 12 13 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm A2 A1 INT VCC SDA SCL 3 VCC SDA SCL A0 P17 P16 P15 P14 P13 P12 P11 P10 4.00 mm × 4.00 mm QFN (16) 24 23 22 21 20 19 24 23 22 21 20 19 P00 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 1 18 A0 17 P17 2 3 16 P16 15 P15 4 5 14 P14 13 P13 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 P00 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 1 18 2 17 3 16 4 15 5 14 6 13 7 8 9 10 11 A0 P17 P16 P15 P14 P13 12 P06 P07 GND P10 P11 P12 23 SDA SCL 24 2 A2 A1 INT VCC 1 VQFN (16) RTW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) P06 P07 GND P10 P11 P12 INT A1 A2 P00 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 P06 P07 GND 6.20 mm × 5.30 mm For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the datasheet. RGE PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) DB, DBQ, DGV, DW, OR PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) BODY SIZE (NOM) SSOP (16) An©IMPORTANT NOTICEIncorporated at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, Copyright 2021 Texas Instruments Submit Document Feedback intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. Product Folder Links: PCA9535 1 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 Table of Contents 1 Features............................................................................1 2 Description.......................................................................1 3 Revision History.............................................................. 2 4 Description Continued.................................................... 3 5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................4 6 Specifications.................................................................. 5 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5 6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 5 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................5 6.4 Thermal Resistance Characteristics........................... 6 6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................6 6.6 I2C Interface Timing Requirements.............................7 6.7 Switching Characteristics............................................7 6.8 Typical Characteristics................................................ 8 7 Parameter Measurement Information.......................... 11 ........................................................................................ 11 8 Detailed Description......................................................14 8.1 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 14 8.2 Device Functional Modes..........................................15 8.3 Programming............................................................ 16 9 Application Information Disclaimer............................. 24 9.1 Application Information............................................. 24 9.2 Typical Application.................................................... 24 10 Power Supply Recommendations..............................26 10.1 Power-On Reset Requirements.............................. 26 11 Device and Documentation Support..........................28 11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates.. 28 11.2 Support Resources................................................. 28 11.3 Trademarks............................................................. 28 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution.............................. 28 11.5 Glossary.................................................................. 28 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information.................................................................... 28 3 Revision History Changes from Revision J (May 2014) to Revision K (March 2021) Page • Moved the "Storage temperature range" to the Absolute Maximum Ratings .................................................... 5 • Moved the "Package thermal impedance" to the Thermal Resistance Characteristic .......................................5 • Changed the VCC Supply voltage Max value From: 5.5 V To: VCC in the Recommended Operating Conditions ............................................................................................................................................................................5 • Changed the VPORR Typ value From: 1.5 V To 1.2 V in the Electrical Characteristics ...................................... 6 • Added VPORF to the Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................... 6 • Changed the ICC Standby mode values in the Electrical Characteristics ...........................................................6 • Changed the Ci SCL Max value From: 7 pF To: 8 pF in the Electrical Characteristics ......................................6 • Changed the Cio SDA Max value From: 7 pF To: 9.5 pF in the Electrical Characteristics ................................. 6 • Changed the Typical Characteristics graphs...................................................................................................... 8 • Changed the Power Supply Recommendations .............................................................................................. 26 Changes from Revision I (May 2008) to Revision J (May 2014) Page • Added Interrupt Errata section..........................................................................................................................16 2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 4 Description Continued INT can be connected to the interrupt input of a microcontroller. By sending an interrupt signal on this line, the remote I/O can inform the microcontroller if there is incoming data on its ports without having to communicate via the I2C bus. Thus, the PCA9535 can remain a simple slave device. The device outputs (latched) have high-current drive capability for directly driving LEDs. The device has low current consumption. Although pin-to-pin and I2C address compatible with the PCF8575, software changes are required due to the enhancements. The PCA9535 is identical to the PCA9555, except for the removal of the internal I/O pullup resistor, which greatly reduces power consumption when the I/Os are held low. Three hardware pins (A0, A1, and A2) are used to program and vary the fixed I2C address and allow up to eight devices to share the same I2C bus or SMBus. The fixed I2C address of the PCA9535 is the same as the PCA9555, PCF8575, PCF8575C, and PCF8574, allowing up to eight of these devices in any combination to share the same I2C bus or SMBus. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 3 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 5 Pin Configuration and Functions 22 4 21 5 20 6 19 7 18 8 17 9 16 10 15 11 14 12 13 A2 A1 INT VCC SDA SCL 3 VCC SDA SCL A0 P17 P16 P15 P14 P13 P12 P11 P10 24 23 22 21 20 19 24 23 22 21 20 19 P00 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 1 18 A0 17 P17 2 3 16 P16 15 P15 4 5 14 P14 13 P13 6 P00 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 1 18 2 17 3 16 4 15 5 14 6 13 7 8 9 10 11 12 7 8 9 10 11 A0 P17 P16 P15 P14 P13 12 P06 P07 GND P10 P11 P12 23 SDA SCL 24 2 A2 A1 INT VCC 1 P06 P07 GND P10 P11 P12 INT A1 A2 P00 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 P06 P07 GND RTW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) RGE PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) DB, DBQ, DGV, DW, OR PW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Table 5-1. Pin Functions PIN 4 NAME SOIC (D), SSOP (DB), QSOP (DBQ), TSSOP (PW), AND TVSOP (DGV) QFN (RGE AND RTW) INT 1 22 DESCRIPTION Interrupt output. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor. A1 2 23 Address input. Connect directly to VCC or ground. A2 3 24 Address input. Connect directly to VCC or ground. P00 4 1 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P01 5 2 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P02 6 3 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P03 7 4 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P04 8 5 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P05 9 6 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P06 10 7 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P07 11 8 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. GND 12 9 Ground P10 13 10 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P11 14 11 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P12 15 12 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P13 16 13 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P14 17 14 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P15 18 15 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P16 19 16 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. P17 20 17 P-port input/output. Push-pull design structure. A0 21 18 Address input. Connect directly to VCC or ground. SCL 22 19 Serial clock bus. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor. SDA 23 20 Serial data bus. Connect to VCC through a pullup resistor. VCC 24 21 Supply voltage Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) VCC MIN MAX Supply voltage range –0.5 6 UNIT V range(2) –0.5 6 V –0.5 6 V VI Input voltage VO Output voltage range(2) IIK Input clamp current VI < 0 –20 mA IOK Output clamp current VO < 0 –20 mA ±20 mA 50 mA –50 mA IIOK Input/output clamp current VO < 0 or VO > VCC IOL Continuous output low current VO = 0 to VCC IOH Continuous output high current VO = 0 to VCC ICC Tstg (1) (2) Continuous current through GND –250 Continuous current through VCC 160 Storage temperature range –65 150 mA °C Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. The input negative-voltage and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. 6.2 ESD Ratings MIN V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge MAX UNIT Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins(1) 0 2000 Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101, all pins(2) 0 1000 V JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions VCC Supply voltage VIH High-level input voltage VIL Low-level input voltage MIN MAX UNIT 2.3 VCC V SCL, SDA 0.7 × VCC VCC A2–A0, P07–P00, P17–P10 0.7 × VCC 5.5 SCL, SDA –0.5 0.3 × VCC A2–A0, P07–P00, P17–P10 –0.5 0.3 × VCC V V IOH High-level output current P07–P00, P17–P10 –10 mA IOL Low-level output current P07–P00, P17–P10 25 mA TA Operating free-air temperature 85 °C –40 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 5 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 6.4 Thermal Resistance Characteristics PCA9535 DB (SSOP) THERMAL METRIC(1) 16 PINS R θJA (1) Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance UNIT DBQ (SSOP) DVG (TVSOP) DW (SOIC) PW (TSSOP) RGV (VQFN) 16 PINS 16 PINS 16 PINS 16 PINS 16 PINS °C/W 61 86 108.8 48.4 43.6 °C/W 92.9 For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC package thermal metrics application report. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VIK TEST CONDITIONS Input diode clamp voltage II = –18 mA VPORR Power-on reset voltage, VCC rising VI = VCC or GND, IO = 0 VPORF Power-on reset voltage, VCC falling VI = VCC or GND, IO = 0 IOH = –8 mA VOH P-port high-level output voltage(2) IOH = –10 mA VCC MIN 2.3 V to 5.5 V –1.2 2.3 V 1.8 3V 2.6 4.75 V 4.1 2.3 V 1.7 3V 2.5 IOL P port(3) INT II SCL, SDA A2–A0 VOL = 0.7 V 1.65 1 V V V 3 2.3 V to 5.5 V VOL = 0.4 V 8 20 10 24 mA 3 VI = VCC or GND 2.3 V to 5.5 V ±1 ±1 μA IIH P port VI = VCC 2.3 V to 5.5 V 1 μA IIL P port VI = GND 2.3 V to 5.5 V –1 μA Operating mode VI = VCC or GND, IO = 0, I/O = inputs, fSCL = 400 kHz ICC Standby mode VI = GND, IO = 0, I/O = inputs, fSCL = 0 kHz 5.5 V 100 200 3.6 V 30 75 2.7 V 20 50 5.5 V 1.5 8.7 3.6 V 0.9 4 2.7 V 0.6 3 ΔICC Additional current in standby mode One input at VCC – 0.6 V, Other inputs at VCC or GND 2.3 V to 5.5 V CI SCL VI = VCC or GND 2.3 V to 5.5 V VIO = VCC or GND 2.3 V to 5.5 V Cio (1) (2) (3) 6 UNIT 4 VOL = 0.4 V VOL = 0.5 V MAX V 1.2 0.75 4.75 V SDA TYP(1) SDA P port μA 200 μA 3 8 pF 3 9.5 3.7 9.5 pF All typical values are at nominal supply voltage (2.5-V, 3.3-V, or 5-V VCC) and TA = 25°C. Each I/O must be limited externally to a maximum of 25 mA, and each octal (P07–P00 and P17–P10) must be limited to a maximum current of 100 mA, for a device total of 200 mA. The total current sourced by all I/Os must be limited to 160 mA (80 mA for P07–P00 and 80 mA for P17–P10). Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 6.6 I2C Interface Timing Requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-1) MIN MAX UNIT 0 400 kHz fscl I2C tsch I2C clock high time 0.6 1.3 clock frequency tscl I2C tsp I2C spike time clock low time μs μs 50 ns tsds I2C tsdh I2C serial-data hold time ticr I2C ticf I2C input fall time tocf I2C tbuf I2C bus free time between Stop and Start 1.3 μs tsts I2C Start or repeated Start condition setup 0.6 μs tsth I2C 0.6 μs tsps I2C Stop condition setup 0.6 μs serial-data setup time input rise time output fall time 100 ns 0 ns (1) 300 ns 20 + 0.1Cb (1) 300 ns (1) 300 20 + 0.1Cb 10-pF to 400-pF bus 20 + 0.1Cb Start or repeated Start condition hold tvd(data) Valid-data time SCL low to SDA output valid 50 tvd(ack) Valid-data time of ACK condition ACK signal from SCL low to SDA (out) low 0.1 Cb I2C bus capacitive load (1) ns ns 0.9 μs 400 pF Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF 6.7 Switching Characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, CL ≤ 100 pF (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 7-2 and Figure 7-3) PARAMETER tiv Interrupt valid time FROM (INPUT) TO (OUTPUT) P port INT MIN MAX UNIT 4 μs 4 μs 200 ns tir Interrupt reset delay time SCL INT tpv Output data valid SCL P port tps Input data setup time P port SCL 150 ns tph Input data hold time P port SCL 1 μs Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 7 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 6.8 Typical Characteristics TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) 40 2.2 Vcc = 1.65 V Vcc = 1.8 V Vcc = 2.5 V 32 Vcc = 5.5V 28 24 20 16 12 8 1.8 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 -15 10 35 TA - Temperature (°C) 60 0.2 -40 85 -15 D001 10 35 TA - Temperature (°C) 60 85 D002 Figure 6-2. Standby Supply Current vs Temperature for Different Supply Voltage (VCC) 30 30 -40qC 25qC 85qC -40qC 25qC 85qC 25 IOL - Sink Current (mA) 25 ICC - Supply Current (µA) Vcc = 5.5V 0.4 Figure 6-1. Supply Current vs Temperature for Different Supply Voltage (VCC) 20 15 10 5 20 VCC = 1.65 V 15 10 5 0 1.5 0 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 VCC - Supply Voltage (V) 5 5.5 0 0.1 D003 Figure 6-3. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 D004 Figure 6-4. I/O Sink Current vs Output Low Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 1.65 V 60 35 25 IOL - Sink Current (mA) -40qC 25qC 85qC 30 IOL - Sink Current (mA) Vcc = 3.3 V Vcc = 3.6 V Vcc = 5 V 1.6 4 0 -40 VCC = 1.8 V 20 15 10 50 -40qC 25qC 85qC 40 VCC = 2.5 V 30 20 10 5 0 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 0 D005 Figure 6-5. I/O Sink Current vs Output Low Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 1.8 V 8 Vcc = 1.65 V Vcc = 1.8 V Vcc = 2.5 V 2 ICC - Supply Current (µA) ICC - Supply Current (µA) 36 Vcc = 3.3 V Vcc = 3.6 V Vcc = 5 V 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 D006 Figure 6-6. I/O Sink Current vs Output Low Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 2.5 V Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 6.8 Typical Characteristics (continued) TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) 70 80 -40qC 25qC 85qC 50 VCC = 3.3 V 40 30 20 10 60 VCC = 5 V 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) D007 Figure 6-7. I/O Sink Current vs Output Low Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 3.3 V 0.6 0.7 D009 Figure 6-8. I/O Sink Current vs Output Low Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 5 V 300 90 70 VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) -40qC 25qC 85qC 80 IOL - Sink Current (mA) -40qC 25qC 85qC 70 IOL - Sink Current (mA) IOL - Sink Current (mA) 60 VCC = 5.5 V 60 50 40 30 20 1.8 V, 1 mA 1.8 V, 10 mA 3.3 V, 1mA 250 3.3 V, 10 mA 5 V, 1 mA 5 V, 10 mA 200 150 100 50 10 0 -40 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VOL - Output Low Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 Figure 6-9. I/O Sink Current vs Output Low Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 5.5 V 10 35 TA - Temperature (°C) 60 85 D011 Figure 6-10. I/O Low Voltage vs Temperature for Different VCC and IOL 20 25 -40qC 25qC 85qC IOH - Source Current (mA) IOH - Source Current (mA) -15 D010 15 VCC = 1.65 V 10 5 0 -40qC 25qC 85qC 20 VCC = 1.8 V 15 10 5 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VCC-VOH - Output High Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 0 D012 Figure 6-11. I/O Source Current vs Output High Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 1.65 V 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VCC-VOH - Output High Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 D013 Figure 6-12. I/O Source Current vs Output High Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 1.8 V Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 9 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 6.8 Typical Characteristics (continued) TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted) 60 40 IOH - Source Current (mA) 35 IOH - Source Current (mA) -40qC 25qC 85qC 30 VCC = 2.5 V 25 20 15 10 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VCC-VOH - Output High Voltage (V) 0.6 30 20 0.7 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VCC-VOH - Output High Voltage (V) D014 Figure 6-13. I/O Source Current vs Output High Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 2.5 V 0.6 0.7 D015 Figure 6-14. I/O Source Current vs Output High Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 3.3 V 70 80 -40qC 25qC 85qC 50 -40qC 25qC 85qC 70 IOH - Source Current (mA) 60 IOH - Source Current (mA) VCC = 3.3 V 0 0 VCC = 5 V 40 30 20 10 60 VCC = 5.5 V 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VCC-VOH - Output High Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 0 D016 Figure 6-15. I/O Source Current vs Output High Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 5 V 350 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VCC-VOH - Output High Voltage (V) 0.6 0.7 D017 Figure 6-16. I/O Source Current vs Output High Voltage for Different Temperature (TA) for VCC = 5.5 V 400 18 1.65 V, 10 mA 2.5 V, 10 mA 3.6 V, 10 mA 5 V, 10 mA 5.5 V, 10 mA 15 1.65 V 1.8 V 2.5 V 3.3 V 5V 5.5 V 300 Delta ICC (µA) VCC-VOH - I/O High Voltage (mV) 40 10 5 250 200 150 12 9 6 3 100 50 -40 -15 10 35 TA - Temperature (°C) 60 85 0 -40 D018 Figure 6-17. VCC – VOH Voltage vs Temperature for Different VCC 10 50 -40qC 25qC 85qC -15 10 35 TA - Temperature (°C) 60 85 D019 Figure 6-18. Δ ICC vs Temperature for Different VCC (VI = VCC – 0.6 V) Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 7 Parameter Measurement Information VCC RL = 1 kΩ SDA DUT CL = 50 pF (see Note A) SDA LOAD CONFIGURATION Three Bytes for Complete Device Programming Stop Condition (P) Start Address Address Condition Bit 7 Bit 6 (S) (MSB) Address Bit 1 tscl R/W Bit 0 (LSB) ACK (A) Data Bit 7 (MSB) Data Bit 0 (LSB) Stop Condition (P) tsch 0.7 × VCC SCL 0.3 × VCC ticr tPHL ticf tbuf tsts tPLH tsp 0.7 × VCC SDA 0.3 × VCC ticf ticr tsth tsdh tsds tsps Repeat Start Condition Start or Repeat Start Condition Stop Condition VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS BYTE DESCRIPTION 1 I2C address 2, 3 P-port data A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. All inputs are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr/tf ≤ 30 ns. C. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices. Figure 7-1. I2C Interface Load Circuit And Voltage Waveforms Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 11 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 VCC RL = 4.7 kΩ INT DUT CL = 100 pF (see Note A) INTERRUPT LOAD CONFIGURATION ACK From Slave Start Condition 8 Bits (One Data Byte) From Port R/W Slave Address S 0 1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 1 A 1 2 3 4 A 5 6 7 8 Data 1 ACK From Slave Data From Port A Data 2 1 P A tir tir B B INT A tiv tsps A Data Into Port Address Data 1 0.7 × VCC INT SCL 0.3 × VCC Data 2 0.7 × VCC R/W tiv A 0.3 × VCC tir 0.7 × VCC Pn 0.7 × VCC INT 0.3 × VCC 0.3 × VCC View A−A View B−B A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. B. All inputs are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr/tf ≤ 30 ns. C. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices. Figure 7-2. Interrupt Load Circuit And Voltage Waveforms 12 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 500 W Pn DUT 2 × VCC CL = 50 pF (see Note A) 500 W P-PORT LOAD CONFIGURATION 0.7 × VCC SCL P0 A P3 0.3 × VCC Slave ACK ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ SDA Pn tpv (see Note B) Unstable Data Last Stable Bit WRITE MODE (R/W = 0) 0.7 × VCC SCL P0 A tps P3 0.3 × VCC tph 0.7 × VCC Pn 0.3 × VCC READ MODE (R/W = 1) A. B. C. D. E. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. tpv is measured from 0.7 × VCC on SCL to 50% I/O (Pn) output. All inputs are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, tr/tf ≤ 30 ns. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one transition per measurement. All parameters and waveforms are not applicable to all devices. Figure 7-3. P-Port Load Circuit And Voltage Waveforms Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 13 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 8 Detailed Description 8.1 Functional Block Diagram INT A0 A1 A2 SCL SDA PCA9535 1 Interrupt Logic LP Filter 21 2 P07−P00 3 22 23 Input Filter I2C Bus Control Shift Register 16 Bits I/O Port P17−P10 Write Pulse VCC GND 24 12 Read Pulse Power-On Reset A. Pin numbers shown are for DB, DBQ, DGV, DW, and PW packages. B. All I/Os are set to inputs at reset. Figure 8-1. Logic Diagram (Positive Logic) 14 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 Data From Shift Register Output Port Register Data Configuration Register Data From Shift Register D Q FF Write Configuration Pulse VCC Q1 D CLK Q Q FF I/O Pin CLK Q Write Pulse Output Port Register Q2 Input Port Register D Q FF Read Pulse GND Input Port Register Data CLK Q To INT Data From Shift Register D Q Polarity Register Data FF Write Polarity Pulse CLK Q Polarity Inversion Register A. At power-on reset, all registers return to default values. Figure 8-2. Simplified Schematic Of P-Port I/Os 8.2 Device Functional Modes 8.2.1 Power-On Reset When power (from 0 V) is applied to VCC, an internal power-on reset holds the PCA9535 in a reset condition until VCC has reached VPOR. At that point, the reset condition is released and the PCA9535 registers and I2C/SMBus state machine initialize to their default states. After that, VCC must be lowered to below 0.2 V and then back up to the operating voltage for a power-reset cycle. 8.2.2 I/O Port When an I/O is configured as an input, FETs Q1 and Q2 (in Simplified Schematic Of P-Port I/Os ) are off, which creates a high-impedance input. The input voltage may be raised above VCC to a maximum of 5.5 V. If the I/O is configured as an output, Q1 or Q2 is enabled, depending on the state of the Output Port register. In this case, there are low-impedance paths between the I/O pin and either VCC or GND. The external voltage applied to this I/O pin should not exceed the recommended levels for proper operation. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 15 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 8.2.3 Interrupt ( INT) Output An interrupt is generated by any rising or falling edge of the port inputs in the input mode. After time, tiv, the signal INT is valid. Resetting the interrupt circuit is achieved when data on the port is changed to the original setting, data is read from the port that generated the interrupt. Resetting occurs in the read mode at the acknowledge (ACK) or not acknowledge (NACK) bit after the rising edge of the SCL signal. Interrupts that occur during the ACK or NACK clock pulse can be lost (or be very short) due to the resetting of the interrupt during this pulse. Each change of the I/Os after resetting is detected and is transmitted as INT. Writing to another device does not affect the interrupt circuit, and a pin configured as an output cannot cause an interrupt. Changing an I/O from an output to an input may cause a false interrupt to occur, if the state of the pin does not match the contents of the Input Port register. Because each 8-pin port is read independently, the interrupt caused by port 0 is not cleared by a read of port 1 or vice versa. The INT output has an open-drain structure and requires pullup resistor to VCC. 8.2.3.1 Interrupt Errata Description The INT will be improperly de-asserted if the following two conditions occur: 1. The last I2C command byte (register pointer) written to the device was 00h. Note This generally means the last operation with the device was a Read of the input register. However, the command byte may have been written with 00h without ever going on to read the input register. After reading from the device, if no other command byte written, it will remain 00h. 2. Any other slave device on the I2C bus acknowledges an address byte with the R/W bit set high System Impact Can cause improper interrupt handling as the Master will see the interrupt as being cleared. System Workaround Minor software change: User must change command byte to something besides 00h after a Read operation to the PCA9535 device or before reading from another slave device. Note Software change will be compatible with other versions (competition and TI redesigns) of this device. 8.3 Programming 8.3.1 I2C Interface The bidirectional I2C bus consists of the serial clock (SCL) and serial data (SDA) lines. Both lines must be connected to a positive supply via a pullup resistor when connected to the output stages of a device. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy. I2C communication with this device is initiated by a master sending a Start condition, a high-to-low transition on the SDA input/output while the SCL input is high (see Figure 8-3). After the Start condition, the device address byte is sent, MSB first, including the data direction bit (R/W). This device does not respond to the general call address. After receiving the valid address byte, this device responds with an ACK, a low on the SDA input/output during the high of the ACK-related clock pulse. The address inputs (A0–A2) of the slave device must not be changed between the Start and Stop conditions. 16 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 On the I2C bus, only one data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the SDA line must remain stable during the high pulse of the clock period, as changes in the data line at this time are interpreted as control commands (Start or Stop) (see Figure 8-4). A Stop condition, a low-to-high transition on the SDA input/output while the SCL input is high, is sent by the master (see Figure 8-3). Any number of data bytes can be transferred from the transmitter to the receiver between the Start and the Stop conditions. Each byte of eight bits is followed by one ACK bit. The transmitter must release the SDA line before the receiver can send an ACK bit. The device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the ACK clock pulse so that the SDA line is stable low during the high pulse of the ACK-related clock period (see Figure 8-5). When a slave receiver is addressed, it must generate an ACK after each byte is received. Similarly, the master must generate an ACK after each byte that it receives from the slave transmitter. Setup and hold times must be met to ensure proper operation. A master receiver signals an end of data to the slave transmitter by not generating an acknowledge (NACK) after the last byte has been clocked out of the slave. This is done by the master receiver by holding the SDA line high. In this event, the transmitter must release the data line to enable the master to generate a Stop condition. SDA SCL S P Start Condition Stop Condition Figure 8-3. Definition Of Start And Stop Conditions SDA SCL Data Line Stable; Data Valid Change of Data Allowed Figure 8-4. Bit Transfer Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 17 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 Data Output by Transmitter NACK Data Output by Receiver ACK SCL From Master 1 2 8 9 S Clock Pulse for Acknowledgment Start Condition Figure 8-5. Acknowledgment On I2C Bus 8.3.2 Register Map Table 8-1. Interface Definition BYTE 18 BIT 7 (MSB) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 (LSB) I2C slave address L H L L A2 A1 A0 R/ W P0x I/O data bus P07 P06 P05 P04 P03 P02 P01 P00 P1x I/O data bus P17 P16 P15 P14 P13 P12 P11 P10 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 8.3.2.1 Device Address Figure 8-6 shows the address byte of the PCA9535. R/W Slave Address 0 1 0 0 Fixed A2 A1 A0 Programmable Figure 8-6. Pca9535 Address Table 8-2. Address Reference INPUTS I2C BUS SLAVE ADDRESS A2 A1 A0 L L L 32 (decimal), 20 (hexadecimal) L L H 33 (decimal), 21 (hexadecimal) L H L 34 (decimal), 22 (hexadecimal) L H H 35 (decimal), 23 (hexadecimal) H L L 36 (decimal), 24 (hexadecimal) H L H 37 (decimal), 25 (hexadecimal) H H L 38 (decimal), 26 (hexadecimal) H H H 39 (decimal), 27 (hexadecimal) The last bit of the slave address defines the operation (read or write) to be performed. A high (1) selects a read operation, while a low (0) selects a write operation. 8.3.2.2 Control Register And Command Byte Following the successful acknowledgment of the address byte, the bus master sends a command byte that is stored in the control register in the PCA9535. Three bits of this data byte state the operation (read or write) and the internal register (Input, Output, Polarity Inversion, or Configuration) that will be affected. This register can be written or read through the I2C bus. The command byte is sent only during a write transmission. Once a command byte has been sent, the register that was addressed continues to be accessed by reads until a new command byte has been sent. 0 0 0 0 0 B2 B1 B0 Figure 8-7. Control Register Bits Table 8-3. Control Register CONTROL REGISTER BITS B2 B1 B0 COMMAND BYTE (HEX) REGISTER PROTOCOL POWER-UP DEFAULT 0 0 0 0x00 Input Port 0 Read byte xxxx xxxx 0 0 1 0x01 Input Port 1 Read byte xxxx xxxx 0 1 0 0x02 Output Port 0 Read/write byte 1111 1111 0 1 1 0x03 Output Port 1 Read/write byte 1111 1111 1 0 0 0x04 Polarity Inversion Port 0 Read/write byte 0000 0000 1 0 1 0x05 Polarity Inversion Port 1 Read/write byte 0000 0000 1 1 0 0x06 Configuration Port 0 Read/write byte 1111 1111 1 1 1 0x07 Configuration Port 1 Read/write byte 1111 1111 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 19 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 8.3.2.3 Register Descriptions The Input Port registers (registers 0 and 1) reflect the incoming logic levels of the pins, regardless of whether the pin is defined as an input or an output by the Configuration Register. It only acts on read operation. Writes to these registers have no effect. The default value, X, is determined by the externally applied logic level. Before a read operation, a write transmission is sent with the command byte to let the I2C device know that the Input Port registers will be accessed next. Table 8-4. Registers 0 And 1 (Input Port Registers) Bit I0.7 Default Bit Default I0.6 I0.5 I0.4 I0.3 I0.2 I0.1 I0.0 X X X X X X X X I1.7 I1.6 I1.5 I1.4 I1.3 I1.2 I1.1 I1.0 X X X X X X X X The Output Port registers (registers 2 and 3) show the outgoing logic levels of the pins defined as outputs by the Configuration register. Bit values in this register have no effect on pins defined as inputs. In turn, reads from this register reflect the value that is in the flip-flop controlling the output selection, not the actual pin value. Table 8-5. Registers 2 And 3 (Output Port Registers) Bit O0.7 Default Bit Default O0.6 O0.5 O0.4 O0.3 O0.2 O0.1 O0.0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 O1.7 O1.6 O1.5 O1.4 O1.3 O1.2 O1.1 O1.0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 The Polarity Inversion registers (registers 4 and 5) allow polarity inversion of pins defined as inputs by the Configuration register. If a bit in this register is set (written with 1), the corresponding pin's polarity is inverted. If a bit in this register is cleared (written with a 0), the corresponding pin's original polarity is retained. Table 8-6. Registers 4 And 5 (Polarity Inversion Registers) Bit Default Bit Default N0.7 N0.6 N0.5 N0.4 N0.3 N0.2 N0.1 N0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 N1.7 N1.6 N1.5 N1.4 N1.3 N1.2 N1.1 N1.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 The Configuration registers (registers 6 and 7) configure the directions of the I/O pins. If a bit in this register is set to 1, the corresponding port pin is enabled as an input with a high-impedance output driver. If a bit in this register is cleared to 0, the corresponding port pin is enabled as an output. Table 8-7. Registers 6 And 7 (Configuration Registers) Bit Default Bit Default C0.7 C0.6 C0.5 C0.4 C0.3 C0.2 C0.1 C0.0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 C1.7 C1.6 C1.5 C1.4 C1.3 C1.2 C1.1 C1.0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8.3.2.4 Bus Transactions Data is exchanged between the master and the PCA9535 through write and read commands. 8.3.2.4.1 Writes Data is transmitted to the PCA9535 by sending the device address and setting the least-significant bit to a logic 0 (see Figure 8-6 for device address). The command byte is sent after the address and determines which register receives the data that follows the command byte. 20 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 The eight registers within the PCA9535 are configured to operate as four register pairs. The four pairs are Input Ports, Output Ports, Polarity Inversions, and Configurations. After sending data to one register, the next data byte is sent to the other register in the pair (see Figure 8-8 and Figure 8-9). For example, if the first byte is sent to Output Port 1 (register 3), the next byte is stored in Output Port 0 (register 2). There is no limitation on the number of data bytes sent in one write transmission. In this way, each 8-bit register may be updated independently of the other registers. SCL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Command Byte Slave Address SDA S 0 1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 0 A R/W Start Condition 0 0 0 0 0 0 Data to Port 0 1 A 0.7 0 Data to Port 1 Data 0 A 1.7 0.0 Acknowledge From Slave Acknowledge From Slave 1.0 Data 1 A P Acknowledge From Slave Write to Port Data Out from Port 0 tpv Data Out from Port 1 Data Valid tpv Figure 8-8. Write To Output Port Registers 1 SCL 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 Slave Address SDA S 0 1 0 Start Condition 0 A2 A1 A0 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 R/W A 0 0 0 Acknowledge From Slave 0 0 1 1 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 Data to Register Command Byte 0 4 0 A MSB Data 0 4 5 Data to Register LSB Acknowledge From Slave A MSB Data 1 LSB A P Acknowledge From Slave Figure 8-9. Write To Configuration Registers 8.3.2.4.2 Reads The bus master first must send the PCA9535 address with the least-significant bit set to a logic 0 (see Figure 8-6 for device address). The command byte is sent after the address and determines which register is accessed. After a restart, the device address is sent again, but this time, the least-significant bit is set to a logic 1. Data from the register defined by the command byte then is sent by the PCA9535 (see Figure 8-10 through Figure 8-12). After a restart, the value of the register defined by the command byte matches the register being accessed when the restart occurred. For example, if the command byte references Input Port 1 before the restart, and the restart occurs when Input Port 0 is being read, the stored command byte changes to reference Input Port 0. The original command byte is forgotten. If a subsequent restart occurs, Input Port 0 is read first. Data is clocked into the register on the rising edge of the ACK clock pulse. After the first byte is read, additional bytes may be read, but the data now reflect the information in the other register in the pair. For example, if Input Port 1 is read, the next byte read is Input Port 0. Data is clocked into the register on the rising edge of the ACK clock pulse. There is no limitation on the number of data bytes received in one read transmission, but when the final byte is received, the bus master must not acknowledge the data Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 21 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 Slave Address S 0 1 0 0 A2 Acknowledge From Slave A1 A0 0 Slave Address Acknowledge From Slave A Command Byte S A R/W 0 1 0 0 Data From Lower or Upper Byte of Register Acknowledge From Slave A2 A1 A0 1 Data A MSB LSB A First Byte R/W At this moment, master transmitter becomes master receiver, and slave receiver becomes slave transmitter. Acknowledge From Master Data From Upper or Lower Byte of Register MSB No Acknowledge From Master LSB NA Data P Last Byte Figure 8-10. Read From Register 1 SCL 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I0.x SDA S 0 1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 1 R/W A 7 6 5 Acknowledge From Slave 4 3 I1.x 2 1 0 A 7 6 5 Acknowledge From Master 4 3 I0.x 2 1 0 A 7 6 5 4 3 I1.x 2 1 0 A 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 P Acknowledge From Master Acknowledge From Master No Acknowledge From Master Read From Port 0 Data Into Port 0 Read From Port 1 Data Into Port 1 INT tiv tir A. Transfer of data can be stopped at any time by a Stop condition. When this occurs, data present at the latest acknowledge phase is valid (output mode). It is assumed that the command byte previously has been set to 00 (read Input Port register). B. This figure eliminates the command byte transfer, a restart, and slave address call between the initial slave address call and actual data transfer from P port (see Figure 8-10 for these details). Figure 8-11. Read Input Port Register, Scenario 1 22 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com 1 SCL SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I0.x SDA S 0 1 0 0 A2 A1 A0 1 R/W A 00 Acknowledge From Slave I1.x A I0.x 10 A 03 Acknowledge From Master Acknowledge From Master tph I1.x A 12 Acknowledge From Master 1 P No Acknowledge From Master tps Read From Port 0 Data Into Port 0 Data 00 Data 01 Data 02 Data 03 tps tph Read From Port 1 Data 10 Data Into Port 1 Data 11 Data 12 INT tiv tir A. Transfer of data can be stopped at any time by a Stop condition. When this occurs, data present at the latest acknowledge phase is valid (output mode). It is assumed that the command byte previously has been set to 00 (read Input Port register). B. This figure eliminates the command byte transfer, a restart, and slave address call between the initial slave address call and actual data transfer from P port (see Figure 8-10 for these details). Figure 8-12. Read Input Port Register, Scenario 2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 23 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 9 Application Information Disclaimer Note Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 9.1 Application Information 9.2 Typical Application Figure 9-1 shows an application in which the PCA9535 can be used. Subsystem 1 (e.g., Temperature Sensor) INT VCC (5 V) Master Controller SCL SDA INT GND 22 23 1 VDD SCL SDA INT Subsystem 2 (e.g., Counter) 2 kΩ 24 10 kΩ (X 4) VCC P00 P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 4 100 kΩ (X 3) RESET 5 A 6 7 8 ENABLE 9 B 10 kΩ (X 5) PCA9535 VCC P06 P07 3 A2 P10 P11 2 A1 P12 P13 21 A0 P14 P15 P16 GND P17 12 A. B. C. D. 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Controlled Switch (e.g., CBT Device) ALARM Keypad Subsystem 3 (e.g., Alarm) Device address is configured as 0100100 for this example. P00, P02, and P03 are configured as outputs. P01, P04–P07, and P10–P17 are configured as inputs. Pin numbers shown are for DB, DBQ, DGV, DW, and PW packages. Figure 9-1. Typical Application 24 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 9.2.1 Design Requirements 9.2.1.1 Minimizing ICC When I/O Is Used To Control Led When an I/O is used to control an LED, normally it is connected to VCC through a resistor as shown in Figure 9-3. Because the LED acts as a diode, when the LED is off, the I/O VIN is about 1.2 V less than VCC. The ΔICC parameter in Electrical Characteristics shows how ICC increases as VIN becomes lower than VCC. For battery-powered applications, it is essential that the voltage of I/O pins is greater than or equal to VCC, when the LED is off, to minimize current consumption. Figure 9-2 shows a high-value resistor in parallel with the LED. Figure 9-3 shows VCC less than the LED supply voltage by at least 1.2 V. Both of these methods maintain the I/O VIN at or above VCC and prevent additional supply-current consumption when the LED is off. VCC LED 100 kW VCC Pn Figure 9-2. High-Value Resistor In Parallel With Led 3.3 V VCC 5V LED Pn Figure 9-3. Device Supplied By Lower Voltage Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 25 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 10 Power Supply Recommendations 10.1 Power-On Reset Requirements In the event of a glitch or data corruption, PCA9535 can be reset to its default conditions by using the power-on reset feature. Power-on reset requires that the device go through a power cycle to be completely reset. This reset also happens when the device is powered on for the first time in an application. The two types of power-on reset are shown in Figure 10-1 and Figure 10-2. VCC Ramp-Up Re-Ramp-Up Ramp-Down VCC_TRR_GND Time VCC_RT VCC_FT Time to Re-Ramp VCC_RT Figure 10-1. VCC Is Lowered Below 0.2 V Or 0 V And Then Ramped Up To VCC VCC Ramp-Down Ramp-Up VCC_TRR_VPOR50 VIN drops below POR levels Time Time to Re-Ramp VCC_FT VCC_RT Figure 10-2. VCC Is Lowered Below The Por Threshold, Then Ramped Back Up To VCC Table 10-1 specifies the performance of the power-on reset feature for PCA9535 for both types of power-on reset. Table 10-1. Recommended Supply Sequencing And Ramp Rates (1) PARAMETER MAX UNIT 1 100 ms See Figure 10-1 0.01 100 ms See Figure 10-1 0.001 ms Time to re-ramp (when VCC drops to VPOR_MIN – 50 mV) See Figure 10-2 0.001 ms VCC_GH Level that VCCP can glitch down to, but not cause a functional disruption when VCCX_GW = 1 μs See Figure 10-3 VCC_GW Glitch width that will not cause a functional disruption when VCCX_GH = 0.5 × VCCx See Figure 10-3 VPORF Voltage trip point of POR on falling VCC 0.767 1.144 V VPORR Voltage trip point of POR on rising VCC 1.033 1.428 V VCC_FT MIN Fall rate See Figure 10-1 VCC_RT Rise rate VCC_TRR_GND Time to re-ramp (when VCC drops to GND) VCC_TRR_POR50 (1) TYP 1.2 V μs TA = –40°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted) Glitches in the power supply can also affect the power-on reset performance of this device. The glitch width (VCC_GW) and height (VCC_GH) are dependent on each other. The bypass capacitance, source impedance, and the device impedance are factors that affect power-on reset performance. Figure 10-3 and Table 10-1 provide more information on how to measure these specifications. 26 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 VCC VCC_GH Time VCC_GW Figure 10-3. Glitch Width And Glitch Height VPOR is critical to the power-on reset. VPOR is the voltage level at which the reset condition is released and all the registers and the I2C/SMBus state machine are initialized to their default states. The value of VPOR differs based on the VCC being lowered to or from 0. Figure 10-4 and Table 10-1 provide more details on this specification. VCC VPOR VPORF Time POR Time Figure 10-4. VPOR Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 27 PCA9535 www.ti.com SCPS129K – AUGUST 2005 – REVISED MARCH 2021 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. 11.2 Support Resources TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need. Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. 11.3 Trademarks TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 11.5 Glossary TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. 28 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: PCA9535 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 6-Apr-2022 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) (4/5) (6) PCA9535DB ACTIVE SSOP DB 24 60 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 PD9535 PCA9535DBQR ACTIVE SSOP DBQ 24 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 PCA9535 PCA9535DBR ACTIVE SSOP DB 24 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 PD9535 PCA9535DGVR ACTIVE TVSOP DGV 24 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 PD9535 PCA9535DW ACTIVE SOIC DW 24 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 PCA9535 PCA9535DWR ACTIVE SOIC DW 24 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 PCA9535 PCA9535PWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 24 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 PD9535 PCA9535RGER ACTIVE VQFN RGE 24 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 PD9535 PCA9535RTWR NRND WQFN RTW 24 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 PD535 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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