Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48600 —48-V Input
85 W Dual Complementary-Output
DC/DC Converter for DSL
SLTS239 JANUARY 2005
Features
• Dual Complementary Outputs
(±5 V)
• Input Voltage Range:
36 V to 75 V
• On/Off Enable for Sequencing
• 1500 VDC Isolation
• Over-Current Protection
• Over-Temperature Shutdown
• Under-Voltage Lockout
•
•
•
•
Temp Range: –40 to +85°C
Fixed Frequency Operation
Synchronizes with PTB4850x
Powers line driver ICs for AC-7
and other xDSL chipsets
• Safety Approvals: (Pending)
EN60950
UL/cUL60950
Description
Pin Configuration
The PTB48600A is one of a series
of isolated DC/DC converter modules
that provide a pair of complementary
supply voltages for powering line-driver
ICs in xDSL telecom applications. These
modules operate from a standard telecom
(-48 V) central office supply and can
provide up to a 85 W of power in a balanced load configuration.
The A-suffix module (±5 V) is designed
to power the line driver ICs for the AC-7
ADSL chipset. It will also power any
other applications that require a complementary supply with relatively balanced
loads. The two compliementary outputs
can also be configured as a single output
of twice the voltage magnitude. As an
example, the outputs of a PTB48600A
can be adjusted up to ±6 V, and configured as a single 12-V output.
The PTB48600 includes an output
“on/off” enable control, output current
limit, over-temperature protection, and
input under-voltage lockout (UVLO).
The control inputs, “Enable” and
“Sync In,” are compatible with the “EN
Out” and “Sync Out” signals of the
PTB4850x DC/DC converter. This
allows the power-up and switching frequency of a PTB48600 module to be
directly controlled from a PTB48500.
Together the PTB48500 and PTB48600
converters meet all the system power
and sequencing requirements of the AC-7
ADSL chipset.
The PTB48600 employs double-sided
surface mount construction. The package options include both through-hole
and surface mount pin configurations.
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Function
+VI
Sync In
Enable *
–V I
+VO
COM
VO Adjust
–VO
Shaded functions indicate signals
that are referenced to –Vin.
* Denotes negative logic:
Open
= Outputs Off
–Vin
= Normal operation
Stand-Alone Application
Complementary
Output & Load
PTB48600
+VI
1
2
3
+VI
+VO
4
+VO
L
O
A
D
Sync In
±VO Adj
Enable
COM
–VI
5
7
6
COM
OR
L
O
A
D
–VI
–VO
For technical support and further information visit http://power.ti.com
8
Single-Ended
Output & Load
–VO
L
O
A
D
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48600 —48-V Input
85 W Dual Complementary-Output
DC/DC Converter for DSL
SLTS239 JANUARY 2005
Ordering Information
Base Pt. No. (PTB4860❒xxx)
Output Voltage (PTB48600❒xx)
Package Options (PT48600A❒❒)
Order Prefix
PTB48600xxx
Code
A
Code
AH
AS
Description
Basic Model
Voltage
±5 V
Description
Horiz. T/H
SMD, Standard (2)
Pkg Ref. (1)
(ERT)
(ERU)
Notes: (1) Reference the applicable package reference drawing for the dimensions and PC board layout
(2) “Standard” option specifies 63/37, Sn/Pb pin solder material.
Pin Descriptions
+VI : The positive input supply for the module with respect
to –VI. When powering the module from a –48 V telecom
central office supply, this input is connected to the primary
system ground.
±VO Adjust: Using a single resistor, this pin allows the
magnitude of both ‘+VO’ and ‘–VO’ to be adjusted together, either higher or lower than their preset value. If
not used, this pin should be left open circuit.
–VI: The negative input supply for the module, and the
0 VDC reference for the ‘Enable*’, and ‘Sync In’ signals.
When the module is powered from a +48-V supply, this
input is connected to the 48-V Return.
Enable*: This is an open-collector (open-drain) negative
logic input that enables the module output. This pin is
referenced to -V I. A logic ‘0’ at this pin enables the
module’s outputs, and a high impedance disables the
outputs. If this feature is not used the pin should be connected to –VI. Note: Connecting this input directly to the
“EN Out” pin of the PTB4850x enables the output voltages
from both converters (PTB4850x and PTB48600) to power
up in sequence.
+VO: The positive output supply voltage, which is referenced to the ‘COM’ node. The voltage at ‘+VO’ has the
same magnitude, but is the complement to that at ‘-VO’.
–VO: The negative output supply voltage, which is referenced to the ‘COM’ node. The voltage at ‘-VO’ has the
same magnitude, but is the complement to that at ‘+VO’.
COM: The secondary return reference for the module’s
regulated output voltages. This node is dc isolated from
the input supply pins.
Environmental and General Specifications
Sync In: This pin is used when the PTB48600 and PTB4850x
DC/DC converter modules are used together. Connecting this pin to the ‘Sync Out’ of the PTB4850x module
allows the PTB48600 to be synchronized to the same
switch conversion frequency as the PTB4850x.
(Unless otherwise stated, all voltages are with respect to –VI)
Characteristics
Symbols
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Input Voltage Range
Isolation Voltage
Capacitance
Resistance
Operating Temperature Range
Over-Temperature Protection
VI
36
1500
—
10
–40
—
—
48
—
1500
—
—
115 (i)
10
TREFLOW
TS
–40
—
—
—
—
—
—
20
2.5
500
250
35
75
—
—
—
+85
—
—
235 (ii)
125
—
—
—
—
—
VDC
V
pF
MΩ
°C
Solder Reflow Temperature
Storage Temperature
Mechanical Vibration
Over output load range
Input–output/input–case
Input to output
Input to output
Over Vin Range
Shutdown threshold
Hysterisis
Surface temperature of module body or pins
—
Mil-STD-883D, Method 2007.2
20-2000 Hz
Per Mil-STD-883D, Method 2002.3
1 msec, ½ Sine, mounted
TA
OTP
Mechanical Shock
Weight
Flammability
—
—
T/H
SMD
T/H
SMD
°C
°C
°C
G’s
G’s
grams
Meets UL 94V-O
Notes: (i) This parameter is defined by design
(ii) During reflow of SMD package version do not elevate peak temperature of the module, pins or internal components above the stated maximum.
For technical support and further information visit http://power.ti.com
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48600 —48-V Input
85 W Dual Complementary-Output
DC/DC Converter for DSL
Specifications
SLTS239 JANUARY 2005
(Unless otherwise stated, TA =25°C, VI =48 V, C I =0 µF, ±CO =0 µF, |+I O | = |–IO |, and |±I O | =0.5 |±I O | max)
PTB48600A
Characteristic
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Output Power
Output Current
Output Load Imbalance
Output Voltage
PO
|±IO |
|+IO | – |–IO |
|±VO |
0
0
0
4.75 (2)
—
—
—
5
85 (1)
8.5 (2)
1 (3)
5.25 (2)
W
A
A
V
Temperature Variation
∆RegTEMP
∆RegLINE
∆RegLOAD
η
±VR
—
—
—
—
—
—
±1
±1
±0.1
±0.2
85
20
—
—
±0.4
±0.4
—
30 (4)
%Vo
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Efficiency
Vo Ripple (pk-pk)
Total output power from ±VO
Over VI range, |+IO | – |–IO | ≤ 0.1 A
|+IO | ≥0.1 A, |–IO | ≥ 0.1 A
Inlcudes set-point, line, |+IO | – |–IO | ≤ 0.1 A
–40 ≤TA ≤+85°C
–40 ≤TA ≤ +85°C, |±IO| =0.1 A
+VO
–VO
Over VI range, balanced load
±VO
Over ±IO range, balanced load
±VO
%Vo
%Vo
%
mVpp
Transient Response
tTR
∆VTR
|±IO| trip
—
—
30
±1
—
—
µs
%Vo
9
10
12
A
—
—
3.31
440
—
—
16
10
—
470 (5)
33
32
—
—
6
500
—
—
A
%
V
kHz
V
+3.6
–0.2
—
—
6
—
0
2.8
—
—
—
2
10
3
—
—
+75 (6)
+0.8
–1
—
22
—
5,000 (7)
—
V
Over Current Threshold
Short Circuit Current
Output Voltage Adjust Range
Switching Frequency
Under-Voltage Lockout
|±VO | adj
ƒS
VI on
VI off
On/Off Enable (pin 3)
Input High Voltage
Input Low Voltage
Input Low Current
Standby Input Current
Start-up Time
Internal Input Capacitance
External Output Capacitance
Reliability
VIH
VIL
IIL
II standby
tON
CI
±CO
MTBF
Notes: (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
20 MHz bandwidth,
CO =10 µF tantalum capacitor
0.1 A/µs load step, 50% to 75% ±IOmax
|±VO | over/undershoot
VI =36 V, |+IO| = |–IO|,
reset followed by auto-recovery
Continuous over-current trip,
|±IO |PK
|+IO | = |–IO |
Duty
|+VO | and |–VO | adjust simulataneously
Over VI and IO ranges
VI increasing
VI decreasing
Referenced to –VI (pin 4)
pin 3 open circuit
|±IO | =1 A, |±VO | rising 0 to 0.95 |±VO | typ
Capacitance from either output to COM
Per Telcordia SR-332
50% stress, TA =40°C, gnd benign
mA
mA
ms
µF
µF
106 Hrs
See Safe Operating Area curves or contact the factory for the appropriate derating.
Under balanced load conditions, load current flowing out of +VO is balanced to within ±0.1 A of that flowing into –VO.
A load imbalance is the difference in current flowing from +VO to –VO. The module can operate with a higher imbalance but with reduced specifications.
Output voltage ripple is measured with a 10 µF tantalum capacitor connected from +V O (pin 5) or –VO (pin 8), to COM (pin 6).
This is the free-running frequency. The module can be made to synchronize with the PTB48500 when both modules are used together in a system.
The On/Off Enable (pin 3) has an internal pull-up and may be controlled with an open-collector (or open-drain) transistor. The input is diode protected
and may be connected to +V I. The open-circuit voltage is 5 V max. If it is left open circuit the converter will operate when input power is applied.
(7) Electrolytic capacitors with very low equivalent series resistance (ESR) may induce instability when used on the output. Consult the factory before using
capacitors with organic, or polymer-aluminum type electrolytes.
For technical support and further information visit http://power.ti.com
Not Recommended for New Designs
Typical Characteristics
PTB48600 —48-V Input
85 W Dual Complementary-Output
DC/DC Converter for DSL
SLTS239 JANUARY 2005
PTB48600A Characteristic Data @VIN =48 V
Safe Operating Area PTB48600A
(See Notes A)
Efficiency vs Load Current (See Note B)
(See Note C)
Balanced Load, VI =48 VDC (See Note B)
90
90
Efficiency - %
VI
36 V
48 V
60 V
72 V
70
60
50
Ambient Temperature – °C
80
80
Airflow
70
400LFM
200LFM
100LFM
Nat conv
60
50
40
30
40
20
0
2
4
6
8
0
|±IO| – Balanced Output Current – A
1.5
3
4.5
6
7.5
|±IO| – Output Current – A
Power Dissipation vs Load Current (See Note B)
PD – Power Dissipation – W
20
16
VI
72 V
60 V
48 V
36 V
12
8
4
0
0
1.5
3
4.5
6
7.5
|±IO| – Balanced Output Current – A
Cross Regulation, ∆|+VO| vs |–IO|, with |+IO| = 1 A
±|+VO| – Output Voltage – mV
400
200
0
-200
-400
0
1.5
3
4.5
6
7.5
|-IO| – Output Current – A
Cross Regulation, ∆|–VO| vs |+IO|, with |–IO| = 1 A
±|-VO| – Output Voltage – mV
400
200
0
-200
-400
0
1.5
3
4.5
6
7.5
|+IO| – Output Current – A
Note A: Characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical data for the converter.
Note B: Under a balanced load, current flowing out of +Vo is equal to that flowing into –Vo.
Note C: SOA curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer’s maximum operating temperatures. Derating limits apply to
modules soldered directly to a 4 in. × 4 in. double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper.
For technical support and further information visit http://power.ti.com
Not Recommended for New Designs
Application Notes
PTB48600
Adjusting the Output Voltages of the
PTB48600 Series of DC/DC Converters
The PTB48600 DC/DC converter produces a balanced
pair of complementary output voltages. They are identified +VO and -VO, respectively. The magnitude of both
output voltages can be adjusted together as a pair, higher
or lower. The adjustment method uses a single external
resistor. 1 The value of the resistor determines the adjustment magnitude, and its placement determines whether
the magnitude is increased or decreased. The resistor
values can be calculated using the appropriate formula
(see below). The formula constants are given in Table 1-1.
The placement of each resistor is as follows.
Adjust Up: To increase the magnitude of both output
voltages, place a resistor R1 between ±VO Adj (pin 7) and
the -VO (pin 8) voltage rail; see Figure 1-1(a).
Figure 1-1a
PTB48600
+VO
Calculation of Resistor Adjust Values
The value of the adjust resistor is calculated using one of
the following equations. Use the equation for R1 to adjust
up, or (R2) to adjust down.
R1 [Adjust Up]
=
(R2) [Adjust Down] =
Where: VO
VA
VR
RO
RS
=
=
=
=
=
VR R O
2 (VA – VO )
– RS
kΩ
Ro (2 VA – VR ) – RS kΩ
2 (VO – VA )
Magitude of the original ±VO
Magnitude of the adjusted voltage
The reference voltage from Table 1-1
The resistance value in Table 1-1
The series resistance from Table 1-1
+VO
5
Table 1-1
ADJUSTMENT RANGE AND FORMULA PARAMETERS
±VO Adj
7
Series Pt. No.
6
VO (nom)
VA (min)
VA (max)
VR
RO (kΩ)
Ω)
RS (kΩ
COM
R1
Adjust Up
–VO
8
–VO
Adjust Down: To decrease the magnitude of both output
voltages, add a resistor (R2), between ±VO Adj (pin 7)
and the +VO (pin 5) voltage rail; see Figure 1-1(b).
PTB48600A
5V
3.31 V
6V
2.495 V
7.5
9.09
Notes:
1. A 0.05-W rated resistor may be used. The tolerance
should be 1%, with a temperature stability of 100 ppm/°C or
better. Place the resistor in either the R1 or (R2)
location, as close to the converter as possible.
2. Never connect capacitors to the ±VO Adj pin. Capacitance
added to this pin can affect the stability of the regulated
output.
Figure 1-1b
PTB48600
+VO
+VO
5
(R2)
Adj Down
±VO Adj
7
6
COM
8
–VO
For technical support and further information visit http://power.ti.com
–VO
Not Recommended for New Designs
Application Notes
PTB48600 & PTB4850x
Configuring the PTB48600 & PTB4850x DC/DC
Converters for DSL Applications
Power-Up Sequencing
The desired power-up sequence for the AC7 supply voltages requires that the two logic-level voltages from the
PTB4850x converter rise to regulation prior to the two
complementary voltages that power the transceiver ICs.
This sequence cannot be guaranteed if the PTB4850x
and PTB48600 are allowed to power up independently,
especially if the 48-V input voltage rises relatively slowly.
To ensure the desired power-up sequence, the “EN Out”
pin of the PTB4850x is directly connected to the activelow “Enable” input of the PTB48600 (see Figure 2-1).
This allows the PTB4850x to momentarily hold off the
outputs from the PTB48600 until the logic-level voltages
have risen first. Figure 2-2 shows the power-up waveforms of all four supply voltages from the schematic of
Figure 2-1.
When operated as a pair, the PTB48600 and PTB4850x
converters are specifically designed to provide all the
required supply voltages for powering xDSL chipsets.
The PTB4850x produces two logic voltages. They include
a 3.3-V source for logic and I/O, and a low-voltage for
powering a digital signal processor core. The PTB48600
produces a balanced pair of complementary supply voltages
that is required for the xDSL transceiver ICs. When used
together in these types of applications, the PTB4850x and
PTB48600 may be configured for power-up sequencing,
and also synchronized to a common switch conversion
frequency. Figure 2-1 shows the required cross-connects
between the two converters to enable these two features.
Figure 2-2; Power-Up Sequencing Waveforms
Switching Frequency Synchronization
Unsynchronized, the difference in switch frequency
introduces a beat frequency into the input and output
AC ripple components from the converters. The beat
frequency can vary considerably with any slight variation
in either converter’s switch frequency. This results in a
variable and undefined frequency spectrum for the ripple
waveforms, which would normally require separate filters
at the input of each converter. When the switch frequency
of the converters are synchronized, the ripple components
are constrained to the fundamental and higher. This
simplifies the design of the output filters, and allows a
common filter to be specified for the treatment of input
ripple.
VCCIO (1 V/Div)
VCORE (1 V/Div)
+VTCVR (5 V/Div)
–VTCVR (5 V/Div)
HORIZ SCALE: 10 ms/Div
Figure 2-1; Example of PTB4850x & PTB48600 Modules Configured for DSL Applications
–48 V RTN
VO2 Adj
+VI
+
Input
Filter
–48 V
–
PTB4850xA
VO 1
VCCIO
VO 2
VCORE
Enable
–VI
COM
EN Out Sync Out
Sync In
±VO Adj
+VI
+VO
+VTCVR
PTB48600A
COM
Enable
–VI
–VO
–VTCVR
For technical support and further information visit http://power.ti.com
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
19-Dec-2019
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(2)
(6)
(3)
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(4/5)
PTB48600AAH
NRND
ThroughHole Module
ERT
8
9
RoHS (In Work)
& non-Green
SN
N / A for Pkg Type
-40 to 85
PTB48600AAZ
NRND
Surface
Mount Module
ERU
8
9
RoHS (In Work)
& non-Green
SNAGCU
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 85
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of