SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
D Operating Range 2-V to 5.5-V VCC
D Schmitt-Trigger Circuitry On A, B, and CLR
SN54AHC123A . . . J OR W PACKAGE
SN74AHC123A . . . D, DB, DGV, N, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Inputs for Slow Input Transition Rates
D Edge Triggered From Active-High or
D
1
16
2
15
3
14
4
13
5
12
6
11
7
10
8
9
VCC
1Rext/Cext
1Cext
1Q
2Q
2CLR
2B
2A
SN54AHC123A . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1B
1A
NC
VCC
1R ext /C ext
D
D
D
D
1A
1B
1CLR
1Q
2Q
2Cext
2Rext/Cext
GND
Active-Low Gated Logic Inputs
Retriggerable for Very Long Output Pulses
Overriding Clear Terminates Output Pulse
Glitch-Free Power-Up Reset On Outputs
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA Per
JESD 78, Class II
ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22
− 2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-A)
− 200-V Machine Model (A115-A)
− 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)
description/ordering information
The ’AHC123A devices are dual retriggerable
monostable multivibrators designed for 2-V to
5.5-V VCC operation.
1CLR
1Q
NC
2Q
2Cext
3 2 1 20 19
18
5
17
6
16
7
15
8
14
9 10 11 12 13
1Cext
1Q
NC
2Q
2CLR
2R ext /Cext
GND
NC
2A
2B
These edge-triggered multivibrators feature
output pulse-duration control by three methods. In
the first method, the A input is low, and the B input
goes high. In the second method, the B input is
high, and the A input goes low. In the third method,
the A input is low, the B input is high, and the clear
(CLR) input goes high.
4
NC − No internal connection
ORDERING INFORMATION
PDIP − N
−55°C
125°C
−55
C to 125
C
TOP-SIDE
MARKING
Tube
SN74AHC123AN
Tube
SN74AHC123AD
Tape and reel
SN74AHC123ADR
SSOP − DB
Tape and reel
SN74AHC123ADBR
HA123A
TSSOP − PW
Tape and reel
SN74AHC123APWR
HA123A
TVSOP − DGV
Tape and reel
SN74AHC123ADGVR
HA123A
CDIP − J
Tube
SNJ54AHC123AJ
SNJ54AHC123AJ
CFP − W
Tube
SNJ54AHC123AW
SNJ54AHC123AW
LCCC − FK
Tube
SNJ54AHC123AFK
SNJ54AHC123AFK
SOIC − D
−40°C to 85°C
ORDERABLE
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE†
TA
SN74AHC123AN
AHC123A
† Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are
available at www.ti.com/sc/package.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
!" # $%&" !# '%()$!" *!"&+
*%$"# $ " #'&$$!"# '& ",& "&# &-!# #"%&"#
#"!*!* .!!"/+ *%$" '$#0 * " &$#!)/ $)%*&
""0 !)) '!!&"&#+
'*%$"# $')!" " 121
3
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%)# ",&.#& "&*+ !)) ",& '*%$"# '*%$"
'$#0 * " &$#!)/ $)%*& ""0 !)) '!!&"&#+
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
description/ordering information (continued)
The output pulse duration is programmed by selecting external resistance and capacitance values. The external
timing capacitor must be connected between Cext and Rext/Cext (positive) and an external resistor connected
between Rext/Cext and VCC. To obtain variable pulse durations, connect an external variable resistance between
Rext/Cext and VCC. The output pulse duration also can be reduced by taking CLR low.
Pulse triggering occurs at a particular voltage level and is not directly related to the transition time of the input
pulse. The A, B, and CLR inputs have Schmitt triggers with sufficient hysteresis to handle slow input transition
rates with jitter-free triggering at the outputs.
Once triggered, the basic pulse duration can be extended by retriggering the gated low-level-active (A) or
high-level-active (B) input. Pulse duration can be reduced by taking CLR low. CLR input can be used to override
A or B inputs. The input/output timing diagram illustrates pulse control by retriggering the inputs and early
clearing.
The variance in output pulse duration from device to device typically is less than ±0.5% for given external timing
components. An example of this distribution for the ’AHC123A is shown in Figure 10. Variations in output pulse
duration versus supply voltage and temperature are shown in Figure 6.
During power up, Q outputs are in the low state, and Q outputs are in the high state. The outputs are glitch free,
without applying a reset pulse.
For additional application information on multivibrators, see the application report Designing With the
SN74AHC123A and SN74AHCT123A, literature number SCLA014.
FUNCTION TABLE
(each multivibrator)
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
CLR
A
B
Q
Q
L
X
X
X
H
X
L
L†
H
H†
X
X
L
L†
H†
H
L
↑
H
#
H
↑
L
H
† These outputs are based on the
assumption
that
the
indicated
steady-state conditions at the A and
B inputs have been set up long enough to
complete any pulse started before the
setup.
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
logic diagram, each multivibrator (positive logic)
Rext/Cext
A
Cext
B
Q
CLR
R
Q
input/output timing diagram
trr
A
B
CLR
Rext/Cext
Q
Q
tw
tw
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
tw + trr
3
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage range, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 7 V
Input voltage range, VI (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 7 V
Output voltage range in high or low state, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to VCC + 0.5 V
Output voltage range in power-off state, VO (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 7 V
Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −20 mA
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±20 mA
Continuous output current, IO (VO = 0 to VCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±25 mA
Continuous current through VCC or GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±50 mA
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 3): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73°C/W
DB package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82°C/W
DGV package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120°C/W
N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67°C/W
PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108°C/W
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. Voltage values are with respect to the network ground terminal.
2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
3. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
recommended operating conditions (see Note 4)
SN54AHC123A
VCC
Supply voltage
VIH
High-level input voltage
VCC = 2 V
VCC = 3 V
VCC = 5.5 V
VCC = 2 V
SN74AHC123A
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
2
5.5
2
5.5
1.5
V
1.5
2.1
2.1
3.85
3.85
VCC = 3 V
VCC = 5.5 V
UNIT
V
0.5
0.5
0.9
0.9
VIL
Low-level input voltage
VI
VO
Input voltage
0
5.5
0
5.5
V
Output voltage
0
VCC
−50
0
VCC
−50
V
IOH
High-level output current
1.65
VCC = 2 V
VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V
VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V
VCC = 2 V
IOL
Rext
∆t/∆VCC
TA
Low-level output current
External timing resistance
VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V
VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V
VCC = 2 V
VCC > 3 V
Power-up ramp rate
1.65
−4
−4
−8
−8
50
50
4
4
8
8
5k
5k
1k
1k
1
Operating free-air temperature
−55
−40
mA
mA
mA
mA
Ω
1
125
V
ms/V
85
°C
NOTE 4: Unused Rext/Cext terminals should be left unconnected. All remaining unused inputs of the device must be held at VCC or GND to ensure
proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report, Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004.
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
IOH = −4 mA
IOH = −8 mA
II
ICC
ICC
SN74AHC123A
2V
1.9
2
1.9
1.9
3V
2.9
3
2.9
2.9
4.5 V
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.4
3V
2.58
2.48
2.48
4.5 V
3.94
IOL = 50 mA
VOL
SN54AHC123A
MIN
IOH = −50 mA
VOH
TA = 25°C
TYP MAX
VCC
MIN
MAX
3.8
MIN
MAX
V
3.8
2V
0.1
0.1
0.1
3V
0.1
0.1
0.1
4.5 V
0.1
0.1
0.1
IOL = 4 mA
IOL = 8 mA
3V
0.36
0.5
0.44
4.5 V
0.36
0.5
0.44
Rext/Cext†
VI = VCC or GND
5.5 V
±0.25
±2.5
±2.5
A, B, and CLR
VI = VCC or GND
0 V to 5.5 V
±0.1
±1*
±1
Quiescent
VI = VCC or GND,
Active state
(per circuit)
IO = 0
VI = VCC or GND,
Rext/Cext = 0.5 VCC
5.5 V
UNIT
4
40
40
3V
160
250
280
280
4.5 V
280
500
650
650
5.5 V
360
750
975
975
Ci
VI = VCC or GND
5V
1.9
10
* On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, this parameter is not production tested at VCC = 0 V.
† This test is performed with the terminal in the off-state condition.
10
V
mA
A
mA
mA
pF
timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V
(unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
TEST CONDITIONS
TA = 25°C
MIN
TYP
MAX
SN54AHC123A
MIN
MAX
SN74AHC123A
MIN
CLR
5
5
5
A or B trigger
Rext = 1 kΩ, Cext = 100 pF
5
‡
76
5
‡
5
‡
Rext = 1 kΩ, Cext = 0.01 mF
‡
1.8
‡
‡
tw
Pulse
duration
trr
Pulse retrigger time
MAX
UNIT
ns
ns
ms
‡ See retriggering data in the application information section.
timing requirements over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V
(unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TA = 25°C
TYP
MAX
SN54AHC123A
MIN
MAX
SN74AHC123A
MIN
CLR
5
5
5
A or B trigger
5
‡
59
5
‡
5
‡
1.5
‡
‡
tw
Pulse
duration
trr
Pulse retrigger time
Rext = 1 kΩ, Cext = 100 pF
Rext = 1 kΩ, Cext = 0.01 mF
‡ See retriggering data in the application information section.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
‡
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
MAX
UNIT
ns
ns
ms
5
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range,
VCC = 3.3 V ± 0.3 V (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
TEST
CONDITIONS
tPLH
tPHL
A or B
Q or Q
CL = 15 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR
Q or Q
CL = 15 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR trigger
Q or Q
CL = 15 pF
tPLH
tPHL
A or B
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR trigger
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF,
Cext = 28 pF,
Rext = 2 kΩ
CL = 50 pF,
Cext = 0.01 µF,
Rext = 10 kΩ
CL = 50 pF,
Cext = 0.1 µF,
Rext = 10 kΩ
tw†
∆tw‡
MIN
TA = 25°C
TYP
MAX
MAX
MIN
MAX
9.5*
20.6*
1*
24*
1
24
20.6*
1*
24*
1
24
7.5*
15.8*
1*
18.5*
1
18.5
9.3*
15.8*
1*
18.5*
1
18.5
10*
22.4*
1*
26*
1
26
10.6*
22.4*
1*
26*
1
26
10.5
24.1
1
27.5
1
27.5
11.8
24.1
1
27.5
1
27.5
8.9
19.3
1
22
1
22
10.5
19.3
1
22
1
22
11
25.9
1
29.5
1
29.5
12.3
25.9
1
29.5
1
29.5
182
240
90
100
110
90
110
0.9
1
1.1
0.9
1.1
±1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
SN74AHC123A
MIN
10.2*
* On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, this parameter is not production tested.
† tw = Pulse duration at Q and Q outputs
‡ ∆tw = Output pulse-duration variation (Q and Q) between circuits in same package
6
SN54AHC123A
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
300
UNIT
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
300
ns
90
110
ms
0.9
1.1
ms
%
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
switching characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range,
VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V (unless otherwise noted) (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(NPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
TEST
CONDITIONS
tPLH
tPHL
A or B
Q or Q
CL = 15 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR
Q or Q
CL = 15 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR trigger
Q or Q
CL = 15 pF
tPLH
tPHL
A or B
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF
tPLH
tPHL
CLR trigger
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF
Q or Q
CL = 50 pF,
Cext = 28 pF,
Rext = 2 kΩ
CL = 50 pF,
Cext = 0.01 µF,
Rext = 10 kΩ
CL = 50 pF,
Cext = 0.1 µF,
Rext = 10 kΩ
tw†
∆tw‡
MIN
TA = 25°C
TYP
MAX
SN54AHC123A
SN74AHC123A
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
6.5*
12*
1*
14*
1
14
7.1*
12*
1*
14*
1
14
5.3*
9.4*
1*
11*
1
11
6.5*
9.4*
1*
11*
1
11
6.9*
12.9*
1*
15*
1
15
7.4*
12.9*
1*
15*
1
15
7.3
14
1
16
1
16
8.3
14
1
16
1
16
6.3
11.4
1
13
1
13
7.4
11.4
1
13
1
13
7.6
14.9
1
17
1
17
8.7
14.9
1
17
1
17
167
200
90
100
110
90
110
0.9
1
1.1
0.9
1.1
240
UNIT
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
240
ns
90
110
ms
0.9
1.1
ms
±1
%
* On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, this parameter is not production tested.
† tw = Pulse duration at Q and Q outputs
‡ ∆tw = Output pulse-duration variation (Q and Q) between circuits in same package
operating characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Cpd
TEST CONDITIONS
Power dissipation capacitance
No load
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYP
29
UNIT
pF
7
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
tw
CL
(see Note A)
VCC
Inputs or
Outputs
50% VCC
50% VCC
0V
LOAD CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATION
VCC
Input A
(see Note B)
50% VCC
0V
VCC
Input B
(see Note B)
50% VCC
50% VCC
0V
50% VCC
VOH
In-Phase
Output
50% VCC
In-Phase
Output
VOL
VOH
VOL
50% VCC
Out-of-Phase
Output
50% VCC
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
DELAY TIMES
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
DELAY TIMES
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: ZO = 50 Ω, tr + 3 ns, tf + 3 ns.
C. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one input transition per measurement.
Figure 1. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
VOH
50% VCC
VOL
tPLH
tPHL
tPHL
50% VCC
tPHL
tPLH
0V
tPLH
Out-of-Phase
Output
VCC
Input CLR
(see Note B)
VOH
50% VCC
VOL
SCLS352H − JULY 1997 − REVISED OCTOBER 2005
APPLICATION INFORMATION
caution in use
To prevent malfunctions due to noise, connect a high-frequency capacitor between VCC and GND, and keep
the wiring between the external components and Cext and Rext/Cext terminals as short as possible.
power-down considerations
Large values of Cext can cause problems when powering down the ’AHC123A devices because of the amount
of energy stored in the capacitor. When a system containing this device is powered down, the capacitor can
discharge from VCC through the protection diodes at pin 2 or pin 14. Current through the input protection diodes
must be limited to 30 mA; therefore, the turn-off time of the VCC power supply must not be faster than
t = VCC × Cext/30 mA. For example, if VCC = 5 V and Cext = 15 pF, the VCC supply must turn off no faster than
t = (5 V) × (15 pF)/30 mA = 2.5 ns. Usually, this is not a problem because power supplies are heavily filtered
and cannot discharge at this rate. When a more rapid decrease of VCC to zero occurs, the ’AHC123A devices
can sustain damage. To avoid this possibility, use external clamping diodes.
output pulse duration
The output pulse duration, tw, is determined primarily by the values of the external capacitance (CT) and timing
resistance (RT). The timing components are connected as shown in Figure 2.
VCC
RT
CT
To Rext/Cext
Terminal
To Cext
Terminal
Figure 2. Timing-Component Connections
The pulse duration is given by:
tw + K
RT
CT
(1)
if CT is ≥1000 pF, K = 1.0 or
if CT is