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SN74AHCT1G86
SCLS324M – MARCH 1996 – REVISED MARCH 2015
SN74AHCT1G86 Single 2-Input Exclusive-OR Gate
1 Features
2 Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
1
•
Operating Range of 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Max tpd of 8 ns at 5 V
Low Power Consumption, 10-A Maximum ICC
8-mA Output Drive at 5 V
Inputs Are TTL-Voltage Compatible
Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 250 mA Per
JESD 17
ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22
– 2000-V Human Body Model (A114-A)
– 1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)
Industrial PCs
Stepper Motors
AC Inverter Drives
Notebook PCs
Smart Meters: Data Concentrators
Enterprise Servers
3 Description
The SN74AHCT1G86 is a single 2-input exclusiveOR gate. The device performs the Boolean function
Y = A ⊕ B or Y = AB + AB in positive logic.
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
SN74AHCT1G86
PACKAGE
SOT-23 (5)
BODY SIZE (NOM)
2.90 mm × 1.60 mm
2.00 mm × 1.25 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the datasheet.
Exclusive-OR Logic
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
SN74AHCT1G86
SCLS324M – MARCH 1996 – REVISED MARCH 2015
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
1
1
1
2
3
3
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................
ESD Ratings..............................................................
Recommended Operating Conditions.......................
Thermal Information ..................................................
Electrical Characteristics...........................................
Switching Characteristics ..........................................
Operating Characteristics..........................................
Typical Characteristics ..............................................
Parameter Measurement Information .................. 6
Detailed Description .............................................. 7
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
9
Overview ...................................................................
Functional Block Diagram .........................................
Feature Description...................................................
Device Functional Modes..........................................
7
7
7
7
Application and Implementation .......................... 8
9.1 Application Information.............................................. 8
9.2 Typical Application ................................................... 8
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 10
11 Layout................................................................... 10
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 10
11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 10
12 Device and Documentation Support ................. 11
12.1 Trademarks ........................................................... 11
12.2 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 11
12.3 Glossary ................................................................ 11
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 11
4 Revision History
Changes from Revision L (January 2003) to Revision M
•
2
Page
Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional
Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device
and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .............................. 1
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SCLS324M – MARCH 1996 – REVISED MARCH 2015
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
DBV or DCK Package
5-Pin SOT-23
Top View
Pin Functions
PIN
NO.
NAME
I/O
DESCRIPTION
1
A
I
A input
2
B
I
B input
3
GND
–
Ground pin
4
Y
O
Output
5
Vcc
–
Power pin
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
(1)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
VCC
Supply voltage
–0.5
7
V
VI
Input voltage (2)
–0.5
7
V
VO
Output voltage (2)
–0.5
VCC + 0.5
V
IIK
Input clamp current
VI < 0
–20
mA
IOK
Output clamp current
VO < 0 or VO > VCC
–20
20
mA
IO
Continuous output current
VO = 0 to VCC
–25
25
mA
Tstg
(1)
(2)
Continuous current through VCC or GND
–50
50
mA
Storage temperature
–65
150
°C
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
Electrostatic discharge
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1)
2000
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22C101 (2)
1000
UNIT
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
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6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
4.5
UNIT
VCC
Supply voltage
VIH
High-level input voltage
5.5
V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
VI
Input voltage
VO
Output voltage
IOH
High-level output current
–8
mA
IOL
Low-level output current
8
mA
t/v
Input transition rise or fall rate
20
ns/V
TA
Operating free-air temperature
125
°C
2
V
0.8
V
0
5.5
V
0
VCC
–40
V
6.4 Thermal Information
SN74AHCT1G86
THERMAL METRIC (1)
DBV (SOT-23)
DCK (SC-70)
5 PINS
5 PINS
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
208.2
287.6
RθJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
76.1
97.7
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
52.5
65
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
(1)
4
2
51.8
64.2
UNIT
°C/W
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report (SPRA953).
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
IOH = –50 µA
VOH
IOH = –8 mA
IOL = 50 µA
VOL
IOL = 8 mA
VCC
4.5 V
TA = 25°C
MIN
TYP
4.4
4.5
–40°C to 85°C
MAX
3.94
4.5 V
–40°C to 125°C
MAX
MIN
4.4
4.4
3.8
3.8
MAX
UNIT
V
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.36
0.44
0.44
±0.1
±1
±1
µA
V
II
VI = 5.5 V or GND
ICC
VI = VCC or GND, IO
=0
5.5 V
1
10
10
µA
ΔICC (1)
One input at 3.4 V,
Other inputs at VCC or
GND
5.5 V
1.35
1.5
1.5
mA
Ci
VI = VCC or GND
10
10
10
pF
(1)
4
0 V to 5.5 V
MIN
5V
2
This is the increase in supply current for each input at one of the specified TTL voltage levels, rather than 0 V or VCC.
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6.6 Switching Characteristics
over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 5 V ± 0.5 V (unless otherwise noted) (see )
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
LOAD
CAPACITANCE
A or B
Y
CL = 15 pF
A or B
Y
CL = 50 pF
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
TA = 25°C
–40°C to 85°C
–40°C to 125°C
TYP
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
5
6.2
1
8
1
9
5
6.2
1
8
1
9
5.5
7.9
1
9
1
10
5.5
7.9
1
9
1
10
UNIT
ns
ns
6.7 Operating Characteristics
VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Cpd
TEST CONDITIONS
Power dissipation capacitance
No load,
f = 1 MHz
TYP
UNIT
18
pF
6.8 Typical Characteristics
6
5
TPD (ns)
4
3
2
1
0
-100
-50
0
50
Temperature
100
150
D001
Figure 1. TPD vs. Temperature
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7 Parameter Measurement Information
Figure 2. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
6
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8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The SN74AHCT1G86 is a single 2-input exclusive-OR gate. The device performs the Boolean function
Y = A ⊕ B or Y = AB + AB in positive logic.
To ensure the high-impedance state during power up or power down, OE should be tied to GND through a
pulldown resistor; the minimum value of the resistor is determined by the current-sourcing capability of the driver.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
Figure 3. Exclusive-OR Logic
8.3 Feature Description
The device is ideal for operating in a 5-V logic system. The low propagation delay allows fast switching and
higher speeds of operation. In addition, the low power consumption makes this device a good choice for portable
and battery power-sensitive applications.
8.4 Device Functional Modes
Table 1. Function Table
INPUTS
OUTPUT
A
B
L
L
Y
L
L
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
L
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SCLS324M – MARCH 1996 – REVISED MARCH 2015
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9 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
The SN74AHCT1G86 is a Low drive CMOS device that can be used for a multitude of bus interface type
applications where output ringing is a concern. The low drive and slow edge rates will minimize overshoot and
undershoot on the outputs. The input switching levels have been lowered to accommodate TTL inputs of 0.8-V
VIL and 2-V VIH. This feature makes it Ideal for translating up from 3.3 V to 5 V.
9.2 Typical Application
Figure 4. Typical Application Schematic
9.2.1 Design Requirements
This device uses CMOS technology and has balanced output drive. Take care to avoid bus contention because it
can drive currents that would exceed maximum limits. The high drive will also create fast edges into light loads
so consider routing and load conditions to prevent ringing.
9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
• Recommended input conditions:
– Rise time and fall time specs. See (Δt/ΔV) in Recommended Operating Conditions.
– Specified high and low levels. See (VIH and VIL) in Recommended Operating Conditions.
• Recommended output conditions:
– Load currents should not exceed 25 mA per output and 50 mA total for the part.
– Outputs should not be pulled above VCC.
8
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Typical Application (continued)
9.2.3 Application Curves
Figure 5. Translation From 3.3 V to 5.5 V
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SN74AHCT1G86
SCLS324M – MARCH 1996 – REVISED MARCH 2015
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10 Power Supply Recommendations
The power supply can be any voltage between the minimum and maximum supply voltage rating located in the
Recommended Operating Conditions.
Each VCC terminal should have a good bypass capacitor to prevent power disturbance. For devices with a single
supply, TI recommends a 0.1-μF capacitor and if there are multiple Vcc terminals then TI recommends a 0.01-μF
or 0.022-μF capacitor for each power terminal. Multiple bypass capacitors can be paralleled to reject different
frequencies of noise. Frequencies of 0.1 μF and 1 μF are commonly used in parallel. The bypass capacitor
should be installed as close as possible to the power terminal for best results.
11 Layout
11.1 Layout Guidelines
When using multiple bit logic devices inputs should not ever float.
In many cases, functions or parts of functions of digital logic devices are unused, for example, when only two
inputs of a triple-input AND gate are used or only three of the four buffer gates are used. Such input pins should
not be left unconnected because the undefined voltages at the outside connections result in undefined
operational states. Specified below are the rules that must be observed under all circumstances. All unused
inputs of digital logic devices must be connected to a high or low bias to prevent them from floating. The logic
level that should be applied to any particular unused input depends on the function of the device. Generally they
will be tied to GND or VCC whichever make more sense or is more convenient. Floating outputs is generally
acceptable, unless the part is a transceiver. If the transceiver has an output enable pin it will disable the outputs
section of the part when asserted. This will not disable the input section of the I.O’s so they also cannot float
when disabled.
11.2 Layout Example
Figure 6. Layout Recommendation
10
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SCLS324M – MARCH 1996 – REVISED MARCH 2015
12 Device and Documentation Support
12.1 Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
12.2 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
12.3 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
4-Apr-2019
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(2)
(6)
(3)
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(4/5)
74AHCT1G86DBVRG4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
B86G
74AHCT1G86DBVTG4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
B86G
SN74AHCT1G86DBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU | CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
(B863, B86G, B86J,
B86S)
SN74AHCT1G86DBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU | CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
(B863, B86G, B86J,
B86S)
SN74AHCT1G86DCKR
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
5
3000
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU | CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
(BH3, BHG, BHJ, BH
L, BHS)
SN74AHCT1G86DCKT
ACTIVE
SC70
DCK
5
250
Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)
CU NIPDAU | CU SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
(BH3, BHG, BHJ, BH
L, BHS)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of