SN75172DWRE4

SN75172 QUADRUPLE DIFFRENTIAL LINE DRIVER SLLS038B – OCTOBER 1980 – REVISED MAY 1995 D D D D D D D D D N PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Meets or Exceeds the Requirements of ANSI Standards EIA/TIA-422-B and RS-485 and ITU Recommendation V.11 Designed for Multipoint Transmission on Long Bus Lines in Noisy Environments 3-State Outputs Common-Mode Output Voltage Range of – 7 V to 12 V Active-High and Active-Low Enables Thermal Shutdown Protection Positive- and Negative-Current Limiting Operates From Single 5-V Supply Logically Interchangeable With AM26LS31 1A 1Y 1Z G 2Z 2Y 2A GND 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 VCC 4A 4Y 4Z G 3Z 3Y 3A DW PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1A 1Y NC 1Z G 2Z NC 2Y 2A GND description The SN75172 is a monolithic quadruple differential line driver with 3-state outputs. It is designed to meet the requirements of ANSI Standards EIA/TIA-422-B and RS-485 and ITU Recommendation V.11. The device is optimized for balanced multipoint bus transmission at rates of up to 4 megabaud. Each driver features wide positive and negative common-mode output voltage ranges, making it suitable for party-line applications in noisy environments. 1 20 2 19 3 18 4 17 5 16 6 15 7 14 8 13 9 12 10 11 VCC 4A 4Y NC 4Z G 3Z NC 3Y 3A NC – No internal connection The SN75172 provides positive- and negative-current limiting and thermal shutdown for protection from line fault conditions on the transmission bus line. Shutdown occurs at a junction temperature of approximately 150°C. This device offers optimum performance when used with the SN75173 or SN75175 quadruple differential line receivers. The SN75172 is characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. FUNCTION TABLE (each driver) ENABLES OUTPUTS G G Y H H X H L L H X L H H X L H L L X L L H X L H Z Z INPUT A Z H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant, Z = high impedance (off) Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright  1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN75172 QUADRUPLE DIFFRENTIAL LINE DRIVER SLLS038B – OCTOBER 1980 – REVISED MAY 1995 logic symbol† G G 4 12 logic diagram (positive logic) ≥1 G EN G 4 12 2 1A 2A 3A 4A 2 1 3 6 7 5 10 9 11 14 15 13 1A 1Y 1 3 1Y 1Z 1Z 6 2Y 2A 2Z 7 5 2Y 2Z 3Y 10 3Z 3A 4Y 9 11 3Y 3Z 4Z 14 † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. Terminal numbers shown are for the N package. 4A 15 13 4Y 4Z absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)‡ Supply voltage, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V Voltage range at any bus terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 10 V to 15 V Input voltage, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5 V Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C ‡ Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTE 1: All voltage values are with respect to the network ground terminal. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE 2 PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25°C TA = 70°C POWER RATING DW 1125 mW 9.0 mW/°C 720 mW N 1150 mW 9.2 mW/°C 736 mW POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN75172 QUADRUPLE DIFFRENTIAL LINE DRIVER SLLS038B – OCTOBER 1980 – REVISED MAY 1995 recommended operating conditions Supply voltage, VCC MIN NOM MAX UNIT 4.75 5 5.25 V High-level input voltage, VIH 2 V Low-level input voltage, VIL 0.8 Common-mode output voltage, VOC – 7 to 12 High-level output current, IOH Low-level output current, IOL Operating free-air temperature, TA 0 V V – 60 mA 60 mA 70 °C electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VIK VO Input clamp voltage VOH VOL High-level output voltage Low-level output voltage VIH = 2 V, VIH = 2 V, |VOD1| Differential output voltage IO = 0 Output voltage II = – 18 mA IO = 0 See Figure 1 Differential output voltage ∆|VOD| Change in magnitude of differential output voltage§ VOC Common mode output Common-mode o tp t voltage oltage¶ ∆|VOC| Change in magnitude of common-mode output voltage§ IO Output current with power off VCC = 0, IOZ High-impedance-state output current IOH = – 33 mA IOH = 33 mA V 6 V V 1.1 V 6 1.5 V V 2.5 1.5 5 V 5 V ± 0.2 V +3 See Figure 1 –1 V ± 0.2 V ± 100 µA VO = – 7 V to 12 V ± 100 µA VI = 2.7 V VI = 0.5 V 20 µA Low-level input current – 360 µA Short-circuit output current VO = – 7 V VO = VCC High-level input current VO = – 7 V to 12 V – 180 180 VO = 12 V ICC UNIT – 1.5 1/2 VOD1 or 2‡ See Note 2 RL = 54 Ω or 100 Ω Ω, MAX 3.7 1.5 RL = 54 Ω, VOD3 IOS VIL = 0.8 V, VIL = 0.8 V, See Figure 1 Differential output voltage TYP† 0 RL = 100 Ω Ω, |VOD2| IIH IIL MIN Supply current (all drivers) No load mA 500 Outputs enabled 38 60 Outputs disabled 18 40 mA † All typical values are at VCC = 5 V and TA = 25°C. ‡ The minimum VOD2 with a 100-Ω load is either 1/2 VOD1 or 2 V, whichever is greater. § ∆|VOD| and ∆|VOC| are the changes in magnitude of VOD and VOC, respectively, that occur when the input is changed from a high level to a low level. ¶ In ANSI Standard EIA/TIA-422-B, VOC, which is the average of the two output voltages with respect to ground, is called output offset voltage, VOS. NOTE 2: See Figure 3-5 of EIA Standard RS-485. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN75172 QUADRUPLE DIFFRENTIAL LINE DRIVER SLLS038B – OCTOBER 1980 – REVISED MAY 1995 SYMBOL EQUIVALENTS DATA SHEET PARAMETER EIA/TIA-422-B RS-485 VO |VOD1| Voa, Vob Vo Voa, Vob Vo |VOD2| Vt (RL = 100 Ω) Vt (RL = 54 Ω) Vt (Test Termination) Measurement 2) ∆|VOD| | |Vt| – |Vt| | | |Vt| – |Vt| | VOC ∆|VOC| IOS |Vos| |Vos – Vos| |Isa|,|Isb| |Vos| |Vos – Vos| IO |Ixa|,|Ixb| Iia,Iib |VOD2| switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER td(OD) tt(OD) Differential-output delay time tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX 45 65 UNIT ns RL = 54 Ω Ω, See Figure 2 80 120 ns Output enable time to high level RL = 110 Ω, See Figure 3 80 120 ns Output enable time to low level RL = 110 Ω, See Figure 4 45 80 ns Output disable time from high level RL = 110 Ω, See Figure 3 78 115 ns Output disable time from low level RL = 110 Ω, See Figure 4 18 30 ns Differential-output transition time PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION RL 2 VOD2 RL 2 VOC Figure 1. Differential and Common-Mode Output Voltages 3V Input Generator (see Note A) RL = 54 Ω 50 Ω CL = 50 pF Output (see Note B) 1.5 V 1.5 V 0V td(OD) ≈ 2.5 V td(OD) 3V Output 50% 90% 50% 10% tt(OD) 3 V or 0 TEST CIRCUIT ≈ 2.5 V tt(OD) VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS NOTES: A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: tr ≤ 5 ns, tf ≤ 5 ns, PRR ≤ 1 MHz, duty cycle = 50%, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL includes probe and stray capacitance. Figure 2. Differential-Output Test CIrcuit and Voltage Waveforms 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN75172 QUADRUPLE DIFFRENTIAL LINE DRIVER SLLS038B – OCTOBER 1980 – REVISED MAY 1995 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 3V S1 Output 0 V to 3 V Generator (see Note A) Input 1.5 V tPZH RL = 110 Ω 50 Ω 1.5 V 0.5 V 0V VOH Output 3V (see Note C) 2.3 V CL = 50 pF (see Note B) Voff ≈ 0 V tPHZ TEST CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS NOTES. A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, duty cycle = 50%, tr ≤ 5 ns, tf ≤ 5 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL includes probe and stray capacitance. C. To test the active-low enable G, ground G and apply an inverted waveform to G. Figure 3. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 5V RL = 110 Ω S1 1.5 V 1.5 V Output 0 V to 3 V Generator (see Note A) 3V Input 0V tPZL 50 Ω CL = 50 pF (see Note B) tPLZ 5V 2.3 V Output 3V (see Note C) 0.5 V VOL VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS TEST CIRCUIT NOTES. A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, duty cycle = 50%, tr ≤ 5 ns, tf ≤ 5 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL includes probe and stray capacitance. C. To test the active-low enable G, ground G and apply an inverted waveform to G. Figure 4. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SN75172 QUADRUPLE DIFFRENTIAL LINE DRIVER SLLS038B – OCTOBER 1980 – REVISED MAY 1995 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0.5 0 VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C 4.5 VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – V VOH – High-Level Output Voltge – V 4.5 ÁÁÁ ÁÁÁ ÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁ 5 5 0 0 – 20 – 40 – 60 – 80 – 100 0 – 120 IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA 20 40 100 120 Figure 6 OUTPUT CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs OUTPUT CURRENT 50 4 VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C 3.5 40 Output Dissabled TA = 25°C 30 3 IIO O – Output Current – A VOD – Differential Output Voltage – V 80 IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA Figure 5 2.5 2 20 10 VCC = 0 0 ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 1.5 1 – 10 – 20 VCC = 5 V – 30 0.5 – 40 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 – 50 – 25 – 20 – 15 – 10 – 5 0 Figure 7 Figure 8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 5 10 VO – Output Voltage – V IO – Output Current – mA 6 60 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 15 20 25 SN75172 QUADRUPLE DIFFRENTIAL LINE DRIVER SLLS038B – OCTOBER 1980 – REVISED MAY 1995 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE 100 80 70 60 Inputs Open 50 ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ 40 Inputs Grounded 30 20 10 0 0 1 2 3 No Load Input Open Output Enabled TA = 25°C 25 ICC I CC – Supply Current – mA 90 ICC I CC – Supply Current – mA 30 No Load Outputs Enabled TA = 25°C 4 5 6 7 20 15 10 5 0 8 0 1 VCC – Supply Voltage – V Figure 9 2 3 4 5 6 VCC – Supply Voltage – V 7 8 Figure 10 APPLICATION INFORMATION 1/4 SN75172 1/4 SN75174 RT RT 1/4 SN75173 Up to 32 RS-485 Unit Load 1/4 SN75172 1/4 SN75173 1/4 SN75175 1/4 SN75173 1/4 SN75174 NOTE A: The line length should be terminated at both ends in its characteristic impedance (RT = ZO). Stub lengths off the main line should be kept as short as possible. Figure 11 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 14-Oct-2022 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) Samples (4/5) (6) SN75172DW ACTIVE SOIC DW 20 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 SN75172 Samples SN75172DWR ACTIVE SOIC DW 20 2000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 SN75172 Samples SN75172N ACTIVE PDIP N 16 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 SN75172N Samples (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of