SN75ALS193
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
SN75ALS193 Quadruple Differential Line Receiver
1 Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Meets or exceeds ANSI standard EIA/TIA-422B and EIA/TIA-423-A and ITU recommendations
V.10 and V.11
Designed for multipoint bus transmission on long
bus lines in noisy environments
3-state outputs
Common-mode input voltage range: –7 V to 7 V
Input sensitivity: ±200 mV
Input hysteresis: 120-mV typical
High input impedance: 12-kΩ minimum
Operates from single 5-V supply
Low supply current requirement 35-mA maximum
Improved speed and power version of the
AM26LS32A
2 Applications
•
•
Motor drives
Factory automation and control
3 Description
The device is optimized for balanced multipoint
bus transmission at rates up to 20 megabits per
second. The input features high input impedance,
input hysteresis for increased noise immunity, and an
input sensitivity of ± 200 mV over a common-mode
input voltage range of –7 to 7 V. It also features
active-high and active-low enable functions that are
common to the four channels. The SN75ALS193 is
designed for optimum performance when used with
the ’ALS192 quadruple differential line driver.
The SN75ALS193 is characterized for operation from
0°C to 70°C.
Package Information
The SN75ALS193 is a monolithic quadruple line
receiver with 3-state outputs designed using
advanced low-power Schottky technology. This
technology provides combined improvements in bar
design, tooling production, and wafer fabrication.
This, in turn, provides significantly lower power
requirements and permits much higher data
Logic Symbol†
†
throughput than other designs. This device meets
the specifications of ANSI Standards EIA/TIA-422-B
and EIA/TIA-423-A and ITU Recommendations V.10
and V.11. It features 3-state outputs that permit direct
connection to a bus-organized system with a fail-safe
design that ensures the outputs will always be high if
the inputs are open.
PART NUMBER
SN75ALS193
(1)
(2)
PACKAGE(1)
PACKAGE SIZE(2)
N (PDIP, 16)
19.3 mm × 9.4 mm
D (SOIC, 16)
9.9 mm × 6 mm
For more information, see Section 10.
The package size (length × width) is a nominal value and
includes pins, where applicable.
Logic Diagram (Positive Logic)
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
Table of Contents
1 Features............................................................................1
2 Applications..................................................................... 1
3 Description.......................................................................1
4 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3
5 Specifications.................................................................. 4
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 4
5.2 Dissipation Rating....................................................... 4
5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................4
5.4 Thermal Information....................................................4
5.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................5
5.6 Switching Characteristics............................................5
5.7 Typical Characteristics................................................ 6
2
6 Parameter Measurement Information.......................... 10
7 Detailed Description......................................................12
7.1 Device Functional Modes..........................................12
8 Device and Documentation Support............................13
8.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates....13
8.2 Support Resources................................................... 13
8.3 Trademarks............................................................... 13
8.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution................................13
8.5 Glossary....................................................................13
9 Revision History............................................................ 13
10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information.................................................................... 13
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
4 Pin Configuration and Functions
Figure 4-1. D or N Package (Top View)
Table 4-1. Pin Functions
PIN
NAME
NO.
1B
1
1A
1Y
G
2Y
TYPE(1) DESCRIPTION
I
Channel 1 Differential Receiver Inverting Input
2
I
Channel 1 Differential Receiver Non-Inverting Input
3
O
Channel 1 Single Ended Output
4
I
Active High Enable
5
O
Channel 2 Single Ended Output
2A
6
I
Channel 2 Differential Receiver Non-Inverting Input
2B
7
I
Channel 2 Differential Receiver Inverting Input
GND
8
GND
3B
9
I
Channel 3 Differential Receiver Inverting Input
3A
10
I
Channel 3 Differential Receiver Non-Inverting Input
3Y
11
O
Channel 3 Single Ended Output
G
12
I
Active Low Enable
4Y
13
O
Channel 4 Single Ended Output
4A
14
I
Channel 4 Differential Receiver Non-Inverting Input
4B
15
I
Channel 4 Differential Receiver Inverting Input
VCC
16
PWR
(1)
Device GND
Device VCC (4.75V to 5.25V)
Signal Types: I = Input, O = Output, I/O = Input or Output.
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
3
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
5 Specifications
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN
VCC
Supply voltage, see (2)
VI
VID
VI
Enable input voltage
IOL
Low-level output current
V
Input voltage, A or B
±15
V
Differential input voltage, see (3)
±15
V
0
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds
(1)
(2)
(3)
7
V
50
mA
70
°C
300
°C
150
°C
See Dissipation Rating table
Operating free-air temperature range
Tstg
UNIT
7
Continuous total dissipation
TA
MAX
Storage temperature range
–65
Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under recommended operating
conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values, except differential input voltage, are with respect to network ground terminal.
Differential-input voltage is measured at the noninverting input with respect to the corresponding inverting input.
5.2 Dissipation Rating
PACKAGE
TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA =
25°C
TA = 70°C POWER RATING
N
1150 mW
9.2 mW/°C
736 mW
5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
Supply voltage, VCC
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
4.75
5
5.25
V
±7
V
±12
V
Common-mode input voltage, VIC
Differential input voltage, VID
High-level input voltage, VIH
2
V
Low-level input voltage, VIL
High-level output current, IOH
Low-level output current, IOL
Operating free-air temperature, TA
0
0.8
V
–400
µA
16
mA
70
°C
5.4 Thermal Information
SN75ALS193
THERMAL METRIC(1)
D (SOIC)
UNIT
16 Pins
16 Pins
R θJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
60.6
84.6
°C/W
RθJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
48.1
43.5
°C/W
R θJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
40.6
43.2
°C/W
ψ JT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
27.5
10.4
°C/W
ψ JB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
40.3
42.8
°C/W
(1)
4
N (PDIP)
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC package thermal metrics application
report.
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
5.5 Electrical Characteristics
over recommended range of common-mode input voltage, supply voltage, and operating free-air temperature (unless
otherwise noted)
TEST CONDITIONS(1)
PARAMETER
VIT+
MIN
TYP(2)
Positive-going input threshold voltage
MAX
UNIT
200
mV
–200(3)
VIT-
Negative-going input threshold voltage
Vhys
Hysteresis voltage (VIT+ -VIT-)
VIK
Enable-input clamp voltage
VCC = MIN,
II = –18 mA
VOH
High-level output voltage
VCC = MIN, IOH = –
400 μA,
VID = 200 mV, See Figure
1
Low-level output voltage
VCC = MIN, VID = –
200 mV, See Figure
1
IOL = 8 mA
0.45
VOL
IOL = 16 mA
0.5
IOZ
High-impedance-state output current
VCC = MAX
VO = 2.4 V
20
VO = 0.4 V
–20
II
Line input current
(4)
IIH
High-level enable-input current
VCC = MAX
IIL
Low-level enable-input current
2.5
V
1.6
V
0.7
1.2
–1.0
–1.7
V
μA
mA
VIH = 2.7 V
20
VIH = MAX
100
VCC = MAX,
VIL = 0.4 V
–100
μA
Input resistance
Short-circuit output current
VCC = MAX, VO = 0,
VID = 3 V, See (5)
ICC
Supply current
VCC = MAX,
Outputs disabled
(4)
(5)
mV
–1.5
Other input at 0, See VCC = MIN, VI = 15 V
VCC = MIN, VI = –15 V
IOS
(1)
(2)
(3)
mV
120
μA
12
18
–15
–78
–130
mA
kΩ
22
35
mA
For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate values specified under recommended operating conditions.
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
The algebraic convention, in which the less positive limit is designated minimum, is used in this data sheet for threshold voltage levels
only.
Refer to ANSI Standard EIA/TIA-422-B and EIA/TIA-423-A for exact conditions.
Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration of the short circuit should not exceed one second.
5.6 Switching Characteristics
VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C
TYP
MAX
tPLH
Propagation delay time, low-to-high-level output VID = –2.5 V to 2.5 V
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
15
22
tPHL
Propagation delay time, high-to-low-level output CL = 15 pF See Figure 6-1
15
22
13
25
11
25
13
25
15
22
tPZH
Output enable time to high level
CL =15 pF See Figure 6-2
tPHZ
Output disable time from high level
CL = 5 pF
See Figure 6-2
MIN
UNIT
ns
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
5
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
5.7 Typical Characteristics
6
Figure 5-1. Output Voltage vs Enable Voltage
Figure 5-2. Output Voltage vs Enable Voltage
Figure 5-3. Output Voltage vs Enable Voltage
Figure 5-4. Output Voltage vs Enable Voltage
Figure 5-5. Output Voltage vs Differential Input Voltage
Figure 5-6. High-level Output Voltage vs Free-air Temperature
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
5.7 Typical Characteristics (continued)
Figure 5-7. High-level Output Voltage vs High-level Output
Current
Figure 5-8. High-level Output Voltage vs High-level Output
Current
Figure 5-9. Low-level Output Voltage vs Free-air Temperature
Figure 5-10. Low-level Output Voltage vs Low-level Output
Current
Figure 5-11. Low-level Output Voltage vs Low-level Output
Current
Figure 5-12. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
7
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
5.7 Typical Characteristics (continued)
Figure 5-13. Supply Current vs Free-air Temperature
Figure 5-15. Supply Current vs Frequency
Figure 5-17. Input Current vs Input Voltage to GND
8
Figure 5-14. Supply Current vs Differential Input Voltage
Figure 5-16. Input Resistance vs Free-air Temperature
Figure 5-18. Switching Time vs Free-air Temperature
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
5.7 Typical Characteristics (continued)
Figure 5-19. Propagation Delay Time vs Supply Voltage
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
9
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
6 Parameter Measurement Information
Figure 6-1. VOH, VOL
A.
B.
The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 1 MHz, duty cycle ≤ 50%, ZO = 50 Ω, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤
6 ns.
CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
Figure 6-2. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
10
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
A.
B.
C.
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
All diodes are 1N3064 or equivalent.
Enable G is tested with G high; G is tested with G low.
Figure 6-3. Load Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
11
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Device Functional Modes
Table 7-1. Function Table (Each Receiver)
DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS A – B(1)
VID ≥ 0.2 V
–0.2 VID < VID < 0.2 V
VID ≤ –0.2 V
X
Open
(1)
ENABLES
OUTPUT Y
G
G
H
X
H
X
L
H
H
X
?
X
L
?
H
X
L
X
L
L
L
H
Z
H
X
H
X
L
H
H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant, ? = indeterminate, Z = high impedance (off)
Figure 7-1. Schematics of Inputs and Outputs
12
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
SN75ALS193
www.ti.com
SLLS008E – JUNE 1986 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
8 Device and Documentation Support
TI offers an extensive line of development tools. Tools and software to evaluate the performance of the device,
generate code, and develop solutions are listed below.
8.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on
Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For
change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
8.2 Support Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
8.3 Trademarks
TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
8.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published
specifications.
8.5 Glossary
TI Glossary
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
9 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision D (May 1995) to Revision E (October 2023)
Page
• Changed the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document................ 1
10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
Submit Document Feedback
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: SN75ALS193
13
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
12-Aug-2023
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
Samples
(4/5)
(6)
SN75ALS193D
LIFEBUY
SOIC
D
16
40
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
75ALS193
SN75ALS193DR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
16
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
75ALS193
Samples
SN75ALS193N
ACTIVE
PDIP
N
16
25
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
0 to 70
SN75ALS193N
Samples
SN75ALS193NE4
ACTIVE
PDIP
N
16
25
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
N / A for Pkg Type
0 to 70
SN75ALS193N
Samples
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of