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TIC12400-Q1
SCPS260B – AUGUST 2017 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2020
TIC12400-Q1 24-Input Multiple Switch Detection Interface (MSDI)
With Integrated ADC and Adjustable Wetting Current for Automotive Systems
1 Features
3 Description
•
•
The TIC12400-Q1 is an advanced Multiple Switch
Detection Interface (MSDI) designed to detect
external switch status in a 12-V automotive system.
The TIC12400-Q1 features an integrated 10-bit ADC
to monitor multi-position analog switches and a
comparator to monitor digital switches independently
of the MCU. Detection thresholds can be
programmed for the ADC and the comparator to
support various switch topologies and system nonidealities. The device monitors 24 direct switch inputs,
with 10 inputs configurable to monitor switches
connected to either ground or battery. 6 unique
wetting current settings can be programmed for each
input to support different application scenarios. The
device supports wake-up operation on all switch
inputs to eliminate the need to keep the MCU active
continuously, thus reducing power consumption of the
system. The TIC12400-Q1 also offers integrated fault
detection, ESD protection, and diagnostic functions
for improved system robustness. The TIC12400-Q1
supports 2 modes of operations: continuous and
polling mode. In continuous mode, wetting current is
supplied continuously. In polling mode, wetting
current is turned on periodically to sample the input
status based on a programmable timer, thus the
system power consumption is significantly reduced.
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
TIC12400-Q1
TSSOP (38)
VBAT
9.70 mm x 4.40 mm
Voltage
Regulator
GND
SW
37
38
VS
VS
IN0
14
IN1
25
IN2
33
VDD 19
VDD
/INT 24
/INT
...
13
/CS 15
IN9
SCLK 16
SCLK
SI 17
MOSI
/CS
34
IN10
SO 18
MISO
35
IN11
RESET 21
GPIO
36
IN12
CAP_A 20
12
IN23
TIC12400-Q1
...
SW
SW
Body Control Module and Gateway
Automotive Lighting
Heating and Cooling
Power Seats
Mirrors
BODY SIZE (NOM)
Simplified Schematic
2 Applications
•
•
•
•
•
PACKAGE
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
SW
•
Qualified for Automotive Applications
AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following Results:
– Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C
Ambient Operating Temperature
– Device HBM ESD Classification Level H2
– Device CDM ESD Classification Level C4B
Designed to Support 12-V Automotive Systems
with Over-voltage and Under-voltage Warning
Monitors up to 24 Direct Switch Inputs with 10
Inputs Configurable to Monitor Switches
Connected to Either Ground or Battery
Switch Input Withstands up to 40 V (Load Dump
Condition) and down to –24 V (Reverse Polarity
Condition)
6 Configurable Wetting Current Settings:
(0 mA, 1 mA, 2 mA, 5 mA, 10 mA, and 15 mA)
Integrated 10-bit ADC for Multi-Position Analog
Switch Monitoring
Integrated Comparator with 4 Programmable
Thresholds for Digital Switch Monitoring
Ultra-low Operating Current in Polling Mode:
68 μA Typical (tPOLL = 64 ms, tPOLL_ACT = 128 μs,
All 24 Inputs Active, Comparator Mode, All
Switches Open)
Interfaces Directly to MCU Using 3.3 V / 5 V
Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Protocol
Interrupt Generation to Support Wake-Up
Operation on All Inputs
Integrated Battery and Temperature Sensing
±8 kV Contact Discharge ESD Protection on Input
Pins per ISO-10605 With Appropriate External
Components
38-Pin TSSOP Package
EP
MCU
CAP_D 23
CAP_PRE 22
AGND
9
DGND
28
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TIC12400-Q1
SCPS260B – AUGUST 2017 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2020
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
7
8
1
1
1
2
3
5
Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 5
ESD Ratings ............................................................ 5
Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 5
Thermal Information .................................................. 6
Electrical Characteristics........................................... 6
Timing Requirements ............................................. 11
Typical Characteristics ............................................ 12
Parameter Measurement Information ................ 14
Detailed Description ............................................ 15
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
Overview .................................................................
Functional Block Diagram .......................................
Feature Description.................................................
Device Functional Modes........................................
Programming ..........................................................
15
16
17
30
46
8.6 REGISTER_MAPS.................................................. 49
8.7 Programming Guidelines....................................... 113
9
Application and Implementation ...................... 116
9.1 Application Information.......................................... 116
9.2 Using TIC12400-Q1 in a 12 V Automotive
System ................................................................... 116
9.3 Resistor-coded Switches Detection in Automotive
Body Control Module ............................................. 118
10 Power Supply Recommendations ................... 122
11 Layout................................................................. 123
11.1 Layout Guidelines ............................................... 123
11.2 Layout Example .................................................. 124
12 Device and Documentation Support ............... 125
12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation
Updates..................................................................
12.2 Community Resources........................................
12.3 Trademarks .........................................................
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ..........................
12.5 Glossary ..............................................................
125
125
125
125
125
13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ......................................................... 126
4 Revision History
Changes from Original (August 2017) to Revision A
Page
•
Changed the IWETT value in the Electrical Characteristics table.............................................................................................. 7
•
Changed From: 4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 5 V To: 4.5 V ≤ VS < 5.5 V in Figure 6................................................................................... 12
•
Changed From: 4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V To: 5.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V in Figure 7.................................................................................. 12
•
Changed the Microcontroller Wake-Up section, and Figure 23............................................................................................ 25
•
Changed Table 64 ............................................................................................................................................................. 120
•
Changed text in list item 2 From: current ranging between 4.3 mA and 5.6 mA. To: current ranging between 4.5 mA
and 5.5 mA (for VS – INX ≥ 3 V condition). ......................................................................................................................... 120
Changes from Revision A (September 2017) to Revision B
Page
•
Added ADC error for 0 mA current setting in Electrical Characteristics table ........................................................................ 8
•
Added RIN_SC spec for VS above 7 V in Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................................. 9
•
Added RIN_COMP spec for VS above 7 V in Electrical Characteristics table........................................................................ 9
•
Changed WC_CFG0 for CSO and CSI in matrix mode in Table 59 ................................................................................. 114
2
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SCPS260B – AUGUST 2017 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2020
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
DCP Package
38-Pin TSSOP
Top View
IN13
1
38
VS
IN14
2
37
VS
IN15
3
36
IN12
IN16
4
35
IN11
IN17
5
34
IN10
IN18
6
33
IN9
IN19
7
32
IN8
IN20
8
31
IN7
AGND
9
30
IN6
29
IN5
Exposed
Pad
IN21
10
IN22
11
28
DGND
IN23
12
27
IN4
IN0
13
26
IN3
IN1
14
25
IN2
/CS
15
24
/INT
SCLK
16
23
CAP_D
SI
17
22
CAP_PRE
SO
18
21
RESET
VDD
19
20
CAP_A
Not to Scale
Pin Functions
PIN
NO.
NAME
TYPE (1)
DESCRIPTION
1
IN13
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
2
IN14
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
3
IN15
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
4
IN16
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
5
IN17
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
6
IN18
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
7
IN19
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
8
IN20
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
9
AGND
P
10
IN21
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
11
IN22
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
12
IN23
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
13
IN0
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
14
IN1
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
(1)
Ground for analog circuitry.
I = input, O = output, I/O = input and output, P = power.
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Pin Functions (continued)
PIN
NO.
NAME
TYPE (1)
DESCRIPTION
15
CS
I
Active-low input. Chip select from the master for the SPI Interface.
16
SCLK
I
Serial clock output from the master for the SPI Interface.
17
SI
I
Serial data input for the SPI Interface.
18
SO
O
Serial data output for the SPI Interface.
19
VDD
P
3.3 V to 5.0 V logic supply for the SPI communication. The SPI I/Os are not fail-safe
protected: VDD needs to be present during any SPI traffic to avoid excessive leakage
currents and corrupted SPI I/O logic levels.
20
CAP_A
I/O
External capacitor connection for the analog LDO. Use capacitance value of 100 nF.
21
RESET
I
22
CAP_Pre
I/O
External capacitor connection for the pre-regulator. Use capacitance value of 1 μF.
23
CAP_D
I/O
External capacitor connection for the digital LDO. Use capacitance value of 100 nF.
24
INT
O
Open drain output. Pulled low (internally) upon change of state on the input or occurrence of
a special event.
25
IN2
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
26
IN3
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
27
IN4
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
28
DGND
P
29
IN5
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
30
IN6
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
31
IN7
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
32
IN8
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
33
IN9
I/O
Ground/VBAT switch monitoring input with configurable current sink or source.
34
IN10
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
35
IN11
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
36
IN12
I/O
Ground switch monitoring input with current source.
37
VS
P
Power supply input pin.
38
VS
P
Power supply input pin.
---
EP
P
Exposed Pad. The exposed pad is not electrically connected to AGND or DGND. Connect
EP to the board ground to achieve rated thermal and ESD performance.
4
Keep RESET low for normal operation and drive RESET high and release it to perform a
hardware reset of the device. The RESET pin is connected to ground via a 1MΩ pull-down
resistor. If not used, the RESET pin shall be grounded to avoid any accidental device reset
due to coupled noise onto this pin.
Ground for digital circuitry.
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SCPS260B – AUGUST 2017 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2020
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). (1)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
VS, INT
-0.3
40 (2)
V
VDD, SCLK, SI, SO, CS, RESET
-0.3
6
V
IN0- IN23
-24
40 (2)
V
CAP_Pre
-0.3
5.5
V
CAP_A
-0.3
5.5
V
CAP_D
-0.3
2
V
Operating junction temperature, TJ
-40
150
°C
Storage temperature, Tstg
-55
155
°C
Input voltage
(1)
(2)
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Tested for load dump and jump start conditions with nominal operating voltage no greater than 16 V for the life of a 12-V automotive
system. Refer to Using TIC12400-Q1 in a 12 V Automotive System for more details.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
All pins
±2000
Pins IN0-IN23 (2)
±4000
All pins
±500
Corner pins (pin 1, 19, 20
and 38)
±750
Contact discharge, un-powered, per ISO- 10605:
•
External components: capacitor = 15 nF; resistor = 10 Ω
•
ESD generator parameters: storage capacitance = 150 pF;
discharge resistance = 330 Ω or 2000 Ω
Pins IN0-IN23
±8000
Contact discharge, powered-up, per ISO- 10605:
•
External components: capacitor = 15 nF; resistor = 33 Ω
•
ESD generator parameters: storage capacitance = 150 pF or
330pF; discharge resistance = 330 Ω or 2000 Ω
Pins IN0-IN23
±8000
Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002
(1)
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
Electrostatic
discharge
UNIT
V
AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.
±4-kV rating on pins IN0-IN23 are stressed with respect to GND (with AGND, DGND, and EP tied together).
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
Over operating free-air temperature range and VS = 12 V (unless otherwise noted).
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
(1)
V
3.0
5.5
V
0
35 (1)
V
(1)
V
VS
Power supply voltage
4.5
VDD
Logic supply voltage
V/INT
INT pin voltage
35
VINX
IN0 to IN23 input voltage
0
VRESET
RESET pin voltage
0
5.5
V
VSPI_IO
SPI input/output logic level
0
VDD
V
(2)
4M
Hz
-40
125
°C
fSPI
SPI communication frequency
TA
Operating free-air temperature
(1)
(2)
20
35
Tested for load dump and jump start conditions with nominal operating voltage no greater than 16-V for the life of a 12-V automotive
system. Refer to Using TIC12400-Q1 in a 12 V Automotive System for more details.
Lowest frequency characterized.
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6.4 Thermal Information
TIC12400-Q1
THERMAL METRIC (1)
DCP (TSSOP)
UNIT
38 PINS
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
33.6
°C/W
RθJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
18.4
°C/W
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
15.2
°C/W
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
0.5
°C/W
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
15.0
°C/W
RθJC(bot)
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance
1.2
°C/W
(1)
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
Over operating free-air temperature range, VS = 4.5 V to 35 V, and VDD = 3 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Continuous mode, IWETT= 10 mA, all switches open, no active
ADC conversion or comparator comparison, no unserviced
interrupt
5.6
7
mA
Polling mode VS
power supply
average current in
comparator mode
TA= 25°
Polling mode, tPOLL= 64 ms, tPOLL_ACT= 128
µs, all 24 channels active and configured to
comparator mode, all switches open, IWETT=
10 mA, no unserviced interrupt
68
100
µA
68
110
µA
68
170
µA
TA= 25°
Polling mode, tPOLL= 64 ms, tPOLL_ACT= 128
µs, all 24 channels active and configured to
ADC mode, all switches open, IWETT= 10 mA,
no unserviced interrupt
75
105
µA
75
120
µA
IS_POLL_ADC
Polling mode VS
power supply
average current in
ADC mode
75
180
µA
IS_RESET
Reset mode VS
power supply current
Reset mode, VRESET= VDD. VS= 12 V, all switches open, TA=25°C
12
17
µA
TRIGGER bit in CONFIG register = logic 0, TA= 25°C, no
unserviced interrupt
50
75
µA
TRIGGER bit in CONFIG register = logic 0, TA= -40°C to 85°C, no
unserviced interrupt
50
95
µA
TRIGGER bit in CONFIG register = logic 0, TA= -40°C to 125°C,
no unserviced interrupt
50
145
µA
SCLK = SI = 0 V, CS = INT = VDD, no SPI communication
1.5
10
µA
POWER SUPPLY
Continuous mode VS
power supply current
IS_CONT
IS_POLL_COMP_25
IS_POLL_COMP_85
IS_POLL_COMP
IS_POLL_ADC_25
IS_POLL_ADC_85
IS_IDLE_25
IS_IDLE_85
VS power supply
average current in
idle state
IS_IDLE
Logic supply current
from VDD
IDD
VPOR_R
Power on reset
(POR) voltage for VS
VPOR_F
VOV_R
Over-voltage (OV)
condition for VS
VOV_HYST
Over-voltage (OV)
condition hysteresis
for VS
VUV_R
Under-voltage (UV)
condition for VS
VUV_F
VUV_HYST
TA= -40° to 85°C
TA= -40° to 125°C
Threshold for rising VS from device OFF condition resulting in INT
pin assertion and a flagged POR bit in the INT_STAT register
3.85
4.5
V
Threshold for falling VS from device normal operation to reset
mode and loss of SPI communication
1.95
2.8
V
35
40
V
1
3.5
V
Threshold for rising VS from under-voltage condition resulting in
INT pin assertion and a flagged UV bit in the INT_STAT register
3.85
4.5
V
Threshold for falling VS from under-votlage condition resulting in
INT pin assertion and a flagged UV bit in the INT_STAT register
3.7
4.4
V
75
275
mV
2.5
2.9
V
50
150
mV
Threshold for rising VS from device normal operation resulting in
INT pin assertion and a flagged OV bit in the INT_STAT register
Threshold for falling VDD resulting in loss of SPI communication
VDD_HYST
6
TA= -40° to 125°C
Under-voltage (UV)
condition hysteresis
for VS (1)
VDD_F
(1)
TA= -40° to 85°C
Valid VDD voltage
hysteresis
Verified by design.
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Over operating free-air temperature range, VS = 4.5 V to 35 V, and VDD = 3 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
WETTING CURRENT ACCURACY (DIGITAL SWITCHES, MAXIMUM RESISTANCE VALUE WITH SWITCH CLOSED ≤ 100Ω , MINIMUM RESISTANCE
VALUE WITH SWITCH OPEN ≥ 5000 Ω)
1 mA setting
2 mA setting
IWETT (CSO)
Wetting current
accuracy for CSO
(switch closed)
5 mA setting
10 mA setting
15 mA setting
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
2 mA setting
IWETT (CSI)
5 mA setting
VCSI_DROP_OPEN
VCSI_DROP_CLOSED
10 mA setting,
RSW= 5 kΩ
Voltage drop from INx
pin to AGND across
15 mA setting,
CSI (switch open)
RSW= 5 kΩ
Voltage drop from
INx pin to ground
across CSI (switch
closed)
1.14
2
2.32
2.39
5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
4.3
4.5 V ≤ VS < 6 V
2.4
6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
8.4
4.5 V ≤ VS < 6.5 V
2.4
6.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
12.5
15
17
0.75
1.1
2.05
1.6
2.2
3.3
4.3
5.6
7.1
9.2
11.5
13.4
11
16.5
19.2
13.7
16.5
19.2
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
10 mA setting
15 mA setting
1
1.71
4.5 V ≤ VS < 5 V
1 mA setting
Wetting current
accuracy for CSI
(switch closed)
0.84
4.5 V ≤ VS < 6 V
6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
5.5
5
5.6
11
10
mA
11.4
16.5
mA
1.7
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
V
1.7
2 mA setting, IIN=
1 mA (4.5V ≤ VS
≤ 35V)
1.2
V
5 mA setting, IIN=
1mA or 2 mA
1.3
V
10 mA setting, IIN= 4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
1 mA, 2 mA, or 5
mA
1.5
V
15 mA setting, IIN=
1 mA, 2 mA, 5
mA, or 10 mA
2.1
V
WETTING CURRENT ACCURACY (ANALOG SWITCHES)
1 mA setting
2 mA setting
IWETT
Wetting current
accuracy
5 mA setting
0.88
1
1.13
1.8
2
2.25
5.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, VS – VINX ≥ 2.5 V
4.3
5
5.5
5.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, VS – VINX ≥ 3 V
4.5
5
5.5
9
10
11
12.5
15
16.5
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, VS – VINX ≥ 2.5 V
10 mA setting
6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, VS – VINX ≥ 4 V
15 mA setting
6.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, VS – VINX ≥ 5 V
mA
LEAKAGE CURRENTS
IIN_LEAK_OFF
IIN_LEAK_OFF_25
Leakage current at
input INx when
channel is disabled
0 V ≤ VINx ≤ VS , channel disabled (EN_INx register bit= logic 0)
-4
5.3
0 V ≤ VINx ≤ VS , channel disabled (EN_INx register bit= logic 0),
TA = 25°C
-0.5
0.5
-110
110
IIN_LEAK_0mA
Leakage current at
input INx when
wetting current
setting is 0mA
0 V ≤ VINx ≤ 6 V, 6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V , IWETT setting = 0 mA
IIN_LEAK_LOSS_OF_GND
Leakage current at
input INx under loss
of GND condition
VS = 24 V, 0 V ≤ VINx ≤ 24 V, all grounds (AGND, DGND, and EP)
= 24 V, VDD shorted to the grounds (1)
IIN_LEAK_LOSS_OF_VS
Leakage current at
input INx under loss
of VS condition
0 V ≤ VINx ≤ 24 V, VS shorted to the grounds = 0 V, VDD = 0 V
µA
µA
-5
µA
µA
5
µA
LOGIC LEVELS
V/INT_L
INT output low
voltage
I/INT = 2 mA
0.35
I/INT = 4 mA
0.6
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Over operating free-air temperature range, VS = 4.5 V to 35 V, and VDD = 3 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VSO_L
SO output low
voltage
ISO = 2 mA
VSO_H
SO output high
voltage
ISO = -2 mA
VIN_L
SI, SCLK, and CS
input low voltage
VIN_H
SI, SCLK, and CS
input high voltage
VRESET_L
RESET input low
voltage
VRESET_H
RESET input high
voltage
RRESET_25
RRESET
RESET pin internal
pull-down resistor
MIN
TYP
MAX
0.2VDD
0.8VDD
0.7VDD
1.6
0.85
V
V
0.8
VRESET= 0 to 5.5 V, TA = –40° to 125°C
V
V
0.3VDD
VRESET= 0 to 5.5 V, TA =25°C
UNIT
V
V
1.25
0.2
1.7
2.1
MΩ
SWITCH INPUT AND VS MEASUREMENT CONVERSION PARAMETERS
RES
Resolution
VOFFSET
ADC Offset error
0 mA setting
10
VFSE
ADC Full-scale error
0 mA setting
1 mA setting
2 mA setting
OUTSW
Switch input
conversion output
5 mA setting
10 mA setting
15 mA setting
OUTVS
VFSR
8
VS measurement
output tolerance to
full-scale range
Input full-scale range
Bits
–1
0
1
LSB
LSB
–10
0
10
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 100 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
12
17
26
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 300 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
42
51
64
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 600 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
87
102
122
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 100 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
28
34
45
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 300 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
89
102
122
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 600 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
181
205
236
5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 100 Ω resistance to ground
at INx
72
85
105
5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 300 Ω resistance to ground
at INx
223
256
296
5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 600 Ω resistance to ground
at INx
393
512
620
6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 100 Ω resistance to ground
at INx
142
171
202
6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 250 Ω resistance to ground
at INx
333
427
486
6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 400 Ω resistance to ground
at INx
430
683
823
6.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 100 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
166
256
301
6.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 200 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
325
512
582
6.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V, 300 Ω resistance to
ground at INx
450
768
879
VS measurements (VS ≥ 4.5 V), VS_RATIO= 0 in register
CONFIG
±2%
VS measurements (VS ≥ 4.5 V), VS_RATIO= 1 in register
CONFIG
±2%
INx measurements
6
VS measurements (VS ≥ 4.5 V), VS_RATIO= 0 in register
CONFIG
9
VS measurements (VS ≥ 4.5 V), VS_RATIO= 1 in register
CONFIG
30
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LSB
LSB
LSB
LSB
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Over operating free-air temperature range, VS = 4.5 V to 35 V, and VDD = 3 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
RIN,
RIN,
SC
COMP
RRATIO
TEST CONDITIONS
Input resistance
INx measurements
ADC Equivalent input
resistance, VS above
7V
Input switch measurement, ILOAD= 30 µA
ADC Equivalent input
resistance, VS above
7V
Input voltage divider
factor (1)
MIN
TYP
MAX
240
UNIT
kΩ
135
234
356
THRES_COMP Setting = 2 V
88
130
172
THRES_COMP Setting = 2.7 V
85
126
170
THRES_COMP Setting = 3 V
73
105
137
THRES_COMP Setting = 4 V
68
95
124
kΩ
kΩ
INx measurements
2
-
VS measurements (VS ≥ 4.5 V), VS_RATIO = 0 in register
CONFIG
3
-
VS measurements (VS ≥ 4.5 V), VS_RATIO = 1 in register
CONFIG
10
-
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Over operating free-air temperature range, VS = 4.5 V to 35 V, and VDD = 3 V to 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
1.85
2.25
V
2.4
2.9
V
COMPARATOR PARAMETERS
VTH_
COMP_2V
Comparator threshold
THRES_COMP = 2 V
for 2 V
VTH_
COMP_2p7V
Comparator threshold
THRES_COMP = 2.7 V
for 2.7 V
VTH_
COMP_3V
Comparator threshold
THRES_COMP = 3 V
for 3 V
2.85
3.3
V
VTH_
COMP_4V
Comparator threshold
THRES_COMP = 4 V
for 4 V
3.7
4.35
V
THRES_COMP = 2 V
4.5
Minimum VS
requirement for
proper detection
VS_COMP
RIN,
10
COMP
Comparator
equivalent input
resistance
THRES_COMP = 2.7 V
5
V
THRES_COMP = 3 V
5.5
THRES_COMP = 4 V
6.5
THRES_COMP = 2 V
30
130
THRES_COMP = 2.7 V
35
130
THRES_COMP = 3 V
35
105
THRES_COMP = 4 V
43
95
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6.6 Timing Requirements
VS= 4.5 V to 35 V, VDD= 3 V to 5.5 V, and 10 pF capacitive load on SO unless otherwise noted; verified by design and
characterization.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
SWITCH MONITORING, INTERRUPT, STARTUP AND RESET
tPOLL_ACT Polling active time accuracy
Polling mode
-12%
12%
tPOLL_ACT
Polling active time accuracy for matrix inputs
Polling mode with matrix
enabled
-12%
12%
tPOLL
Polling time accuracy
Polling mode
-12%
12%
tCOMP
Comparator detection time
_M
Sample and hold time
included
18
µs
24
µs
20
µs
tADC
ADC Conversion time
tCCP_TRAN
Transition time between last input sampling and start of
clean current
tCCP_ACT
Clean current active time
tSTARTUP
Polling startup time
200
300
400
µs
tINT_ACTIV
Active INT assertion duration
1.5
2
2.5
ms
3
4
5
ms
80
100
120
µs
-12%
12%
E
tINT_INACT
INT de-assertion duration during a pending interrupt
IVE
tINT_IDLE
Interrupt idle time
tRESET
Time required to keep the RESET pin high to successfully
reset the device (no pending interrupt) (1)
tREACT
Delay between a fault event (OV, UV, TW, or TSD) to a
high to low transition on the INT pin
2
µs
See Figure 13 for OV
example.
20
µs
SPI INTERFACE
tLEAD
Falling edge of CS to rising edge of SCLK setup time
100
ns
tLAG
Falling edge of SCLK to rising edge of CS setup time
100
ns
tSU
SI to SCLK falling edge setup time
30
ns
tHOLD
SI hold time after falling edge of SCLK
20
ns
tVALID
Time from rising edge of SCLK to valid SO data
70
ns
tSO(EN)
Time from falling edge of CS to SO low-impedance
60
ns
60
ns
Loading of 1 kΩ to GND.
See Figure 14.
tSO(DIS)
Time from rising edge of CS to SO high-impedance
tR
SI, CS, and SCLK signals rise time
5
30
ns
tF
SI, CS, and SCLK signals fall time
5
30
ns
tINTER_FR
1.5
µs
AME
Delay between two SPI communication (CS low)
sequences
tCKH
SCLK High time
120
ns
tCKL
SCLK Low time
120
ns
tINITIATION
Delay between valid VDD voltage and initial SPI
communication
45
µs
(1)
If there is a pending interrupt (/INT pin asserted low), it can take up to 1ms for the device to complete the reset.
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6.7 Typical Characteristics
16
IWETT=1mA
IWETT=2mA
IWETT=5mA
IWETT=10mA
IWETT=15mA
16
14
12
Wetting current output- CSO (mA)
Wetting current output- CSO (mA)
18
10
8
6
4
2
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
VS voltage (V)
30
35
IWETT=1mA
IWETT=2mA
IWETT=5mA
IWETT=10mA
IWETT=15mA
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-40
40
TA = 25°C
0
20
40
60
80 100
Temperature (C)
120
140
160
D001
VS = 12 V
Figure 1. Wetting Current Output - CSO vs. VS Voltage
Figure 2. Wetting Current Output - CSO vs. Temperature
4
1000
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
THRES_COMP=2V
THRES_COMP=2.7V
THRES_COMP=3V
THRES_COMP=4V
3.75
3.5
3.25
800
ADC Code
Comparator threshold (V)
-20
D001
3
2.75
600
400
2.5
2.25
200
2
1.75
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
VS voltage (V)
30
35
40
5
D001
TA = 25°C
505 1005 1505 2005 2505 3005 3505 4005 4505 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
Plot
I(WETT) = 1 mA
Figure 3. Comparator Threshold vs. VS Voltage
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
Figure 4. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
700
1200
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
1000
600
500
ADC Code
ADC Code
800
600
400
300
400
200
200
100
0
0
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
I(WETT) = 2 mA
4.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
Figure 5. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
12
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
I(WETT) = 5 mA
4.5 V ≤ VS < 5.5 V
Figure 6. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
1100
900
1000
800
900
700
600
700
ADC Code
ADC Code
800
600
500
400
500
400
300
300
200
200
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
100
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
100
0
0
0
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
5.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
I(WETT) = 5 mA
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
4.5 V ≤ VS < 6 V
I(WETT) = 10 mA
Figure 7. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
Figure 8. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
1100
900
1000
800
900
700
600
700
ADC Code
ADC Code
800
600
500
400
500
400
300
300
200
200
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
100
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
100
0
0
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
6 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
I(WETT) = 10 mA
Figure 9. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
4.5 V ≤ VS < 6.5 V
I(WETT) = 15 mA
Figure 10. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
1100
1000
900
ADC Code
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
ADC Code Min
ADC Code Max
100
0
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
Equivalent Input Resistance (:)
ADC_
D001
I(WETT) = 15 mA
6.5 V ≤ VS ≤ 35 V
Figure 11. ADC Code vs. Equivalent Input Resistance
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Parameter Measurement Information
VDD
tINITIATION
tINTERFRAME
/CS
ttLAGt
ttCKHt
ttLEADt
ttCKLt
SCLK
tHOLD
ttSUt
SI
tSO(EN)
tVALID
tSO(DIS)
SO
Figure 12. SPI Timing Parameters
VOV_R
VS
tREACT
/INT
V/INT_L
Figure 13. tREACT Timing Parameters
VIN_H
/CS
SO
1k
tSO(DIS)
SO
VSO_H
GND
Figure 14. tSO(DIS) Timing Parameters
14
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8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The TIC12400-Q1 is an advanced 24-input Multiple Switch Detection Interface (MSDI) device designed to detect
external mechanical switch status in a 12 V automotive system by acting as an interface between the switches
and the low-voltage microcontroller. The TIC12400-Q1 is an integrated solution that replaces many discrete
components and provides integrated protection, input serialization, and system wake-up capability.
The device monitors 14 switches to GND and 10 additional switches that can be programmed to be connected to
either GND or VBAT. It features SPI interface to report individual switch status and provides programmability to
control the device operation. The TIC12400-Q1 features a 10-bit ADC which is useful to monitor analog inputs
such as resistor coded switches that have multiple switching positions. To monitor only digital switches, an
integrated comparator can be used instead to monitor the input status. The device has 2 modes of operation:
continuous mode and polling mode. The polling mode is a low-power mode that can be activated to reduce
current drawn in the system by only turning on the wetting current for a small duty cycle to detect switch status
changes. An interrupt is generated upon detection of switch status change and it can be used to wake up the
microcontroller to bring the entire system back to operation.
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8.2 Functional Block Diagram
VS
VS
37
38
VS
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
IN0
13
IN1
14
IN2
25
IN3
26
Over-voltage
protection
Over-temperature
protection
SW
Under-voltage
protection
AGND
ESD
Protection
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
Pre-regulator
22
CAP_PRE
20
CAP_A
23
CAP_D
SW
AGND
Analog LDO
...
+
VS
Vtest
±
Digital LDO
AGND
Power management
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
AGND
R3
IN9
VS
33
SW
SW
ESD
Protection
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
VDIG
R4
Oscillator
AGND
24 /INT
AGND
SW
R1
ADC
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
16 SCLK
Input/
output
buffer
17 SI
18 SO
Registers
21 RESET
SW
R5
...
+
Digital Block
±
R6
VS
+
AGND
AGND
AGND
1
...
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
10Ÿ
DGND
±
IN12 36
IN13
15 /CS
Control
logic
SW
IN10 34
ESD
Protection
19 VDD
AGND
MUX
IN11 35
AGND
R2
VS
State
machine
SW
IN23 12
ESD
Protection
16
DGND
AGND
9
28
AGND
DGND
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8.3 Feature Description
8.3.1 VS Pin
The VS supply provides power to the entire chip and it is designed to be connected directly to a 12 V automotive
battery via a reverse-polarity blocking diode.
8.3.2 VDD Pin
The VDD supply is used to determine the logic level on the SPI communication interface, source the current for
the SO driver, and sets the pull-up voltage for the CS pin. It can also be used as a possible external pull-up
supply for the INT pin in addition to the VS and it shall be connected to a 3 V to 5.5 V logic supply. Removing VDD
from the device disables SPI communications but does not reset the register configurations.
8.3.3 Device Initialization
When the device is powered up for the first time, the condition is called Power-On Reset (POR), which sets the
registers to their default values and initializes the device state machine. The internal POR controller holds the
device in a reset condition until VS has reached VPOR_R, at which the reset condition is released with the device
registers and state machine initialized to their default values. After the initialization process is completed, the INT
pin is asserted low to notify the microcontroller, and the register bit POR in the INT_STAT register is asserted to
logic 1. The SPI flag bit POR is also asserted at the SPI output (SO).
During device initialization, factory settings are programmed into the device to allow accurate device operation.
The device performs a self-check after the device is programmed to ensure correct settings are loaded. If the
self-check returns an error, the CHK_FAIL bit in the INT_STAT register will be flagged to logic 1 along with the
POR bit. If this event occurs the microcontroller is recommended to initiate software reset (see section Software
Reset) to re-initialize the device to allow the correct settings to be re-programmed.
8.3.4 Device Trigger
After device initialization, the TIC12400-Q1 is ready to be configured. The microcontroller can use SPI
commands to program desired settings to the configuration registers. Once the device configuration is
completed, the microcontroller is required to set the bit TRIGGER in the CONFIG register to logic 1 in order to
activate wetting current and start external switch monitoring.
After switch monitoring initiates, the configuration registers turn into read-only registers (with the exception of the
TRIGGER, CRC_T, and RESET bits in the CONFIG register and all bits in the CCP_CFG1 register). If at any
time the device setting needs to be re-configured, the microcontroller is required to first set the bit TRIGGER in
the CONFIG register to logic 0 to stop wetting current and switch monitoring. The microcontroller can then
program configuration registers to the desired settings. Once the re-configuration is completed the
microcontroller can set the TRIGGER bit back to logic 1 to re-start switch monitoring.
Note the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) feature stays accessible when TRIGGER bit is in logic 1, allowing the
microcontroller to verify device settings at all time. Refer to section Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) for more
details of the CRC feature.
8.3.5
Device Reset
There are 3 ways to reset the TIC12400-Q1 and re-initialize all registers to their default values:
8.3.5.1 VS Supply POR
The device is turned off and all register contents are lost if the VS voltage drops below VPOR_F. To turn the device
back on, the VS voltage must be raised back above VPOR_R, as illustrated in Figure 15. The device then starts the
initialization process as described in section Device Initialization.
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Feature Description (continued)
VS
Device
OFF
Normal
Operation
Device
OFF
Normal
Operation
VPOR_R
VPOR_F
Time
Figure 15. VS is Lowered Below the POR Threshold, Then Ramped Back Up to Complete a POR Cycle
8.3.5.2 Hardware Reset
Microcontroller can toggle the RESET pin to perform a hardware reset to the device. The RESET pin is internally
pulled-down via a resistor (1.25 MΩ typical) and must be kept low for normal operation. When the RESET pin is
toggled high, the device enters the reset state with most of the internal blocks turned off and consumes very little
current of IS_RESET. Switch monitoring and SPI communications are stopped in the reset state, and all register
contents are cleared. When RESET pin is toggled back low, all the registers are set to their default values and
the device state machine is re-initialized, similar to a POR event. When the re-initialization process is completed
the INT pin is asserted low, and the interrupt register bit POR and the SPI status flag POR are both asserted to
notify the microcontroller that the device has completed the reset process.
Note in order to successfully reset the device, the RESET pin needs to be kept high for a minimum duration of
tRESET. The pin is required to be driven with a stable input (below VRESET_L for logic low or above VRESET_H for
logic H) to prevent the device from accidental reset.
8.3.5.3 Software Reset
In addition to hardware reset the microcontroller can also issue a SPI command to initiate software reset.
Software reset is triggered by setting the RESET bit in the register CONFIG to logic 1, which re-initializes the
device with all registers set to their default values. Once the re-initialization process is completed, the INT pin is
asserted low, and the interrupt register bit POR and the SPI status flag POR are both asserted to notify the
microcontroller that the device has completed the reset process.
8.3.6 VS Under-Voltage (UV) Condition
During normal operation of a typical 12 V automotive system, the VS voltage is usually quite stable and stays well
above 11 V; however, the VS voltage might drop temporarily during certain vehicle operations, such as cold
cranking. If the VS voltage drops below VUV_F, the TIC12400-Q1 enters the under-voltage (UV) condition since
there is not enough voltage headroom for the device to accurately generate wetting currents. The following
describes the behavior of the TIC12400-Q1 under UV condition:
1. All current sources and sinks de-activate and switch monitoring stops.
2. Interrupt is generated by asserting the INT pin low and the bit UV in the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is
flagged to logic 1. The bit UV_STAT is asserted to logic 1 in the register IN_STAT_MISC. The OI SPI flag is
asserted during any SPI transactions. The INT pin is released and the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is
cleared on the rising edge of CS provided that the interrupt register has been read during the SPI
transaction.
3. SPI communication stays active, and all register settings stay intact without resetting. Previous switch status,
if needed, can be retrieved without interruption.
4. The device continues to monitor the VS voltage, and the UV condition sustains if the VS voltage continues to
stay below VUV_R. No further interrupt is generated once cleared.
18
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Feature Description (continued)
Note: the device resets as described in section VS Supply POR if the VS voltage drops below VPOR_F.
When the VS voltage rises above VUV_R, the INT pin is asserted low to notify the microcontroller that the UV
condition no longer exists. The UV bit in the register INT_STAT is flagged to logic 1 and the bit UV_STAT bit is
de-asserted to logic 0 in the register IN_STAT_MISC to reflect the clearance of the UV condition. The device
resumes operation using current register settings (regardless of the INT pin and SPI communication status) with
polling restarted from the first enabled channel. The Switch State Change (SSC) interrupt is generated at the end
of the first polling cycle and the detected switch status becomes the baseline switch status for subsequent polling
cycles. The content of the INT_STAT register, once read by the microcontroller, is cleared, and the INT pin is
released afterwards.
The following diagram describes the TIC12400-Q1 operation at various different VS voltages. If the VS voltage
stays above VUV_F (Case 1), the device stays in normal operation. If the VS voltage drops below VUV_F but stays
above VPOR_F (Case 2), the device enters the UV condition. If VS voltage drops below VPOR_F (Case 3), the
device resets and all register settings are cleared. The microcontroller is then required to re-program all the
configuration registers in order to resume normal operation after the VS voltage recovers.
VS
tCrankingt
Device
OFF
VPOR_R
Case 1
VUV_F
Case 2
VPOR_F
Case 3
Time
Figure 16. TIC12400-Q1 Operation at Various VS Voltage Levels
8.3.7 VS Over-Voltage (OV) Condition
If VS voltage rises above VOV_R, the TIC12400-Q1 enters the over-voltage (OV) condition to prevent damage to
internal structures of the device on the VS and INx (for battery-connected switches) pins. The following describes
the behavior of the TIC12400-Q1 under OV condition:
1. All current sources and sinks de-activate and switch monitoring stops.
2. Interrupt is generated by asserting the INT pin low and the bit OV in the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is
flagged to logic 1. The bit OV_STAT is asserted to logic 1 in the register IN_STAT_MISC. The OI SPI flag is
asserted during any SPI transactions. The INT pin is released and the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is
cleared on the rising edge of CS provided that the interrupt register has been read during the SPI
transaction.
3. SPI communication stays active, and all register settings stay intact without resetting. Previous switch status,
if needed, can be retrieved without any interruption.
4. The device continues to monitor the VS voltage, and the OV condition sustains if the VS voltage continues to
stay above VOV_R- VOV_HYST. No further interrupt is generated once cleared.
When the VS voltage drops below VOV_R - VOV_HYST, the INT pin is asserted low to notify the microcontroller that
the over-voltage condition no longer exists. The OV bit in the register INT_STAT is flagged to logic 1 and the bit
OV_STAT bit is de-asserted to logic 0 in the register IN_STAT_MISC to reflect the clearance of the OV condition.
The device resumes operation using current register settings (regardless of the INT pin and SPI communication
status) with polling restarted from the first enabled channel. The Switch State Change (SSC) interrupt is
generated at the end of the first polling cycle and the detected switch status becomes the baseline status for
subsequent polling cycles. The content of the INT_STAT register, once read by the microcontroller, is cleared
and the INT pin is released afterwards.
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Feature Description (continued)
8.3.8 Switch Inputs Settings
IN0 to IN23 are inputs connected to external mechanical switches. The switch status of each input, whether open
or closed, is indicated by the status registers. Table 1 below describes various settings that can be configured for
each input. Note: some settings are shared between multiple inputs. It is required to first stop device operation by
setting the TRIGGER bit low in the register CONFIG before making any configuration changes, as described in
Device Trigger.
Table 1. TIC12400-Q1 Wetting Current and Threshold Setting Details
Threshold
Input
Comparator Input
Mode
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN0
IN1
IN2
ADC Input Mode
THRES_COMP_IN
0_IN3
THRES0 to
THRES7
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN4
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN5
IN6
THRES_COMP_IN
4_IN7
THRES0 to
THRES7
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN7
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN8
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN9
IN10
THRES_COMP_IN
8_IN11
IN11
IN14
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
WC_IN4
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
WC_IN5
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
CSO
CSI
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
WC_IN6_IN7
WC_IN8_IN9
THRES0 to
THRES7
WC_IN10
CSO
Switch to GND
THRES0 to
THRES7
WC_IN11
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
THRES2A
THRES2B
THRES_COMP_IN
12_IN15
THRES2A
THRES2B
THRES2A
THRES2B
THRES2A
THRES2B
IN16
THRES2A
THRES2B
THRES2A
THRES2B
IN17
THRES_COMP_IN
16_IN19
THRES3A
THRES3B
THRES3C
THRES3A
THRES3B
THRES3C
IN19
20
Switch to GND
Switch to VBAT
THRES_COM
IN15
IN18
CSO
CSI
WC_IN2_IN3
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN12
IN13
Supported Switch
Type
WC_IN0_IN1
THRES0 to
THRES7
IN3
Current Source (CSO) /
Current Sink (CSI)
Wetting Current
WC_IN12_13
WC_IN14_15
WC_IN16_17
WC_IN18_19
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Feature Description (continued)
Table 1. TIC12400-Q1 Wetting Current and Threshold Setting Details (continued)
Threshold
Input
Comparator Input
Mode
THRES3A
THRES3B
THRES3C
IN20
THRES3A
THRES3B
THRES3C
IN21
IN22
ADC Input Mode
THRES_COMP_IN
20_IN23
IN23
Wetting Current
Current Source (CSO) /
Current Sink (CSI)
Supported Switch
Type
CSO
Switch to GND
CSO
Switch to GND
WC_IN20_21
THRES3A
THRES3B
THRES3C
WC_IN22
CSO
Switch to GND
THRES3A
THRES3B
THRES3C
THRES8
THRES9
WC_IN23
CSO
Switch to GND
8.3.8.1 Input Current Source and Sink Selection
Among the 24 inputs, IN10 to IN23 are intended for monitoring only ground-connected switches and are
connected to current sources. IN0 to IN9 can be programmed to monitor either ground-connected switches or
battery-connected switches by configuring the CS_SELECT register. The default configuration of the IN0-IN9
inputs after POR is to monitor ground-connected switches (current sources are selected). To set an input to
monitor battery-connected switches, set the corresponding bit to logic 1.
8.3.8.2 Input Mode Selection
The TIC12400-Q1 has a built-in ADC and a comparator that can be used to monitor resistor coded switches or
digital switches. Digital switch inputs have only two states, either open or closed, and can be adequately
detected by a comparator. Resistor coded switches may have multiple positions that need to be detected and an
ADC is appropriate to monitor the different states. Each input of the TIC12400-Q1 can be individually
programmed to use either a comparator or an ADC by configuring the appropriate bits in the MODE register
depending on the knowledge of the external switch connections. The benefit of using a comparator instead of an
ADC to monitor digital switches is its reduced polling time which translates to overall power saving when the
device operates in the low-power polling mode.
Comparator input mode is selected by default for all enabled inputs upon device reset.
8.3.8.3 Input Enable Selection
The TIC12400-Q1 provides switch status monitoring for up to 24 inputs, but there might be circumstances in
which not all inputs need to be constantly monitored. The microcontroller may choose to enable or disable
monitoring of certain inputs by configuring the IN_EN register. Setting the corresponding bit to logic 0 deactivates the wetting current source and sink, and stops switch status monitoring for the input. Disabling
monitoring of unused inputs reduces overall power consumption of the device.
All inputs are disabled by default upon device reset.
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8.3.8.4 Thresholds Adjustment
When an input is configured as comparator input mode, the threshold level for interrupt generation can be
programmed by setting the THRES_COMP register. The threshold level settings can be set for each individual
input groups and each group consists of 4 inputs. Four threshold levels are available: 2 V, 2.7 V, 3 V, and 4 V.
When an input is configured as ADC input mode the threshold level for interrupt generation can be configured up
to 1023 different levels by setting the THRES_CFG1 to THRES_CFG2 registers. One threshold level can be
programmed individually for each of the inputs from IN0 to IN11. Additionally, one common threshold, shared
between inputs IN0 to IN11, can be programmed by configuring the THRES_COM bits in register MATRIX. The
common threshold acts independently from the threshold THRES0 to THRES7. Inputs IN12 to IN17 use 2 preset
threshold levels (THRES2A and THRES2B). Inputs 18 to 22 use 3 preset threshold levels (THRES3A,
THRES3B, and THRES3C). Input 23 uses 5 preset threshold levels (THRES3A, THRES3B, THRES3C,
THRES8, and THRES9).
When multiple threshold settings are used for ADC inputs, the thresholds levels need to be configured properly.
Use the rules below (see Table 2) when setting up the threshold levels:
Table 2. Proper Threshold Configuration for ADC Inputs
INPUT
PROPER THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION
IN12 to IN17
THRES2B ≥ THRES2A
IN18 to IN22
THRES3C ≥ THRES3B ≥ THRES3A
IN23
THRES9 ≥ THRES8 ≥ THRES3C ≥ THRES3B ≥ THRES3A
Caution should be used when setting up the threshold for switches that are connected externally to the battery as
there is a finite voltage drop (as high as VCSI_DROP_OPEN for 10 mA and 15 mA settings) across the current sinks.
Therefore, even for an open switch, then voltage on the INx pin can be as high as VCSI_DROP_OPEN and the
detection threshold shall be configured above it. It shall also be noted that a lower wetting current sink setting
might not be strong enough to pull the INx pin close to ground in the presence of a leaky open external switch,
as illustrated in the diagram below (see Figure 17). In this example, the external switch, although in the open
state, has large leakage current and can be modelled as an equivalent resistor (RDIRT) of 5 kΩ. The 2 mA current
sink is only able to pull the INx pin voltage down to 4 V, even if the switch is in the open state.
Battery- connected switch
+
±
14V
VBAT
RDIRT
RSW
5NŸ
Open
SW
GND
TIC12400-Q1
INx
2mA
GND
Figure 17. Example Showing the Calculation of the INx Pin Voltage for A Leaky Battery-Connected
Switch
It is possible to configure an input to ADC input mode, instead of comparator input mode, to monitor singlethreshold digital switches. The following programming procedure is recommended under such configuration:
22
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Table 3. Recommended Threshold Configuration When Using an ADC Input to Monitor Digital Switches
INPUT
RECOMMENDED THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION
IN0 to IN11
Configure the desired threshold to one of the settings from THRES0 to THRES7 and map it accordingly
IN12 to IN17
•
•
•
Configure the desired threshold to THRES2B
Set THRES2A to the same code as THRES2B
Disable interrupt generation for THRES2A by configuring the INT_EN_CFG1 or INT_EN_CFG2
register.
IN18 to IN22
•
•
•
Configure the desired threshold to THRES3C
Set THRES3A and THRES3B to the same code as THRES3C.
Disable interrupt generation for THRES3A and THRES3B by configuring the INT_EN_CFG3 or
INT_EN_CFG4 register.
IN23
•
•
•
Configure the desired threshold to THRES9
Set THRES3A, THRES3B, THRES3C, and THRES8 to the same code as THRES9.
Disable interrupt generation for THRES3A, THRES3B, THRES3C, and THRES8 by configuring the
INT_EN_CFG4 register.
8.3.8.5 Wetting Current Configuration
There are 6 different wetting current settings (0 mA, 1 mA, 2 mA, 5 mA, 10 mA, and 15 mA) that can be
programmed by configuring the WC_CFG0 and WC_CFG1 registers. 0 mA is selected by default upon device
reset.
To monitor resistor coded switches, a lower wetting current setting (1 mA, 2 mA, or 5 mA) is generally desirable
to get the resolution needed to resolve different input voltages while keeping them within the ADC full-scale
range (0 V to 6 V). Higher wetting current settings (10 mA and 15 mA) are useful to clean switch contact
oxidation that may form on the surface of an open switch contact. If switch contact cleaning is required for
resistor coded switches, the clean current polling (CCP) feature (Refer to section Clean Current Polling (CCP) )
can be activated to generate short cleaning pulses periodically using higher wetting current settings at the end of
every polling cycle.
The accuracy of the wetting current has stronger dependency on the VS voltage when VS voltage is low. The
lower the VS voltage falls, the more deviation on the wetting currents from their nominal values. Refer to IWETT
(CSO) and IWETT (CSI) specifications for more details.
8.3.9 Interrupt Generation and INT Assertion
The INT pin is an active-low, open-drain output that asserts low when an event (switch input state change,
temperature warning, over-voltage shutdown, and so fourth) is detected by the TIC12400-Q1. An external pull-up
resistor to VDD is needed on the INT pin (see Figure 18). The INT pin can also be connected directly to a 12 V
automotive battery to support the microcontroller wake-up feature, as describe in section Microcontroller WakeUp.
TIC12400-Q1
Microcontroller
VDD
VDD
10k
/INT
GPI
AGND
AGND
GND
GND
Figure 18. INT Connection Example #1
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8.3.9.1 INT Pin Assertion Scheme
TIC12400-Q1 supports two configurable schemes for INT assertion: static and dynamic. The scheme can be
adjusted by configuring the INT_CONFIG bit in the CONFIG register.
If the static INT assertion scheme is used (INT_CONFIG = 0 in the CONFIG register), the INT pin is asserted low
upon occurrence of an event. The INT pin is released on the rising edge of CS only if a READ command has
been issued to read the INT_STAT register while CS is low, otherwise the INT will be kept low indefinitely. The
content of the INT_STAT interrupt register is latched on the first rising edge of SCLK after CS goes low for every
SPI transaction, and the content is cleared upon a READ command issued to the INT_STAT register, as
illustrated in Figure 19.
Event occurance
x INT_STAT register
content cleared
x /INT pin released
/INT
/CS
Register READ
Register READ
(non- INT_STAT register) (INT_STAT register)
Figure 19. Static INT Assertion Scheme
In some system implementations an edge-triggered based microcontroller might potentially miss the INT
assertion if it is configured to the static scheme, especially when the microcontroller is in the process of waking
up. To prevent missed INT assertion and improve robustness of the interrupt behavior, the TIC12400-Q1
provides the option to use the dynamic assertion scheme for the INT pin. When the dynamic scheme is used
(INT_CONFIG= 1 in the CONFIG register), the INT pin is asserted low for a duration of tINT_ACTIVE and is deasserted back to high if the INT_STAT register has not been read after tINT_ACTIVE has elapsed. The INT is kept
high for a duration of tINT_INACTIVE, and is re-asserted low after tINT_INACTIVE has elapsed. The INT pin continues to
toggle until the INT_STAT register is read.
If the INT_STAT register is read when INT pin is asserted low, the INT pin is released on the READ command’s
CS rising edge and the content of the INT_STAT register is also cleared, as shown in Figure 20. If the INT_STAT
register is read when INT pin is de-asserted, the content of the INT_STAT register is cleared on the READ
command’s CS rising edge, and the INT pin is not re-asserted back low, as shown in Figure 21.
x INT_STAT register
content cleared
x /INT pin released
Event
occurance
ttINT_INACTIVEt
/INT
tINT_ACTIVE
/CS
Register READ
(INT_STAT register)
Figure 20. Dynamic INT Assertion Scheme With INT_STAT Register Read During tINT_ACTIVE
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x INT_STAT register
content cleared
x /INT pin will not be reasserted tINT_INACTIVE
after /INT returns high
Event
occurance
ttINT_INACTIVEt
/INT
tINT_ACTIVE
/CS
Register READ
(INT_STAT register)
Figure 21. Dynamic INT Assertion Scheme With INT_STAT Register Read During tINT_INACTIVE
The static INT assertion scheme is selected by default upon device reset. The INT pin assertion scheme can
only be changed when bit TRIGGER is logic 0 in the CONFIG register.
8.3.9.2 Interrupt Idle Time (tINT_IDLE) Time
Interrupt idle time (tINT_IDLE) is implemented in TIC12400-Q1 to:
• Allow the INT pin enough time to be pulled back high by the external pull-up resistor and allow the next
assertion to be detectable by an edge-triggered microcontroller.
• Minimize the chance of glitching on the INT pin if back-to-back events occur.
When there is a pending interrupt event and the interrupt event is not masked, tINT_IDLE is applied after the READ
command is issued to the INT_STAT register. If another event occurs during the interrupt idle time the INT_STAT
register content is updated instantly but the INT pin is not asserted low until tINT_IDLE has elapsed. If another
READ command is issued to the INT_STAT register during tINT_IDLE, the INT_STAT register content is cleared
immediately, but the INT pin is not re-asserted back low after tINT_IDLE has elapsed. An example of the interrupt
idle time is given below to illustrate the INT pin behavior under the static INT assertion schemes:
st
1 Event
occurance
nd
2 Event
occurance
/INT pin is not
asserted until
tINT_IDLE has expired
/INT
ttINT_IDLE
/CS
Register READ
(INT_STAT register)
Register READ
(INT_STAT register)
Figure 22. INT Assertion Scheme With tINT_IDLE
8.3.9.3 Microcontroller Wake-Up
Using a few external components, the INT pin can be used for wake-up purpose to activate a voltage regulator
via its inhibit inputs. An implementation example is shown in Figure 23. This implementation is especially useful
for waking up a microcontroller in sleep mode to allow significant system-level power savings.
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Before the wake-up event, the INT pin is in high impedance state on the TIC12400-Q1. The microcontroller can
be kept in sleep state with all its GPIOs in logic low. Hence, Q2 remains off with its based in logic low state and
the base of Q1 is weakly pulled-high to the VS level. This causes Q1 to remain off, and the LDO_EN signal is
pulled-down to logic low to disable the regulator's output. VDD is therefore unavailable to both the TIC12400-Q1
device and the microcontroller and SPI communicaiton is not supported. Switch status monitoring, however, is
still active in the TIC12400-Q1.
When an event (switch status change, temperature warning, O V, and so fourth) occurs, the INT pin is asserted
low by TIC12400-Q1, causing Q1 to turn on to activate the voltage regulator. The microcontroller is then
reactivated, and the communication between the microcontroller and the TIC12400-Q1 is reestablished. The
microcontroller can then access stored event information using SPI communication. Note: since the INT pin is
de-asserted after the INT_STAT register is read, the microcontroller is required to keep the regulator on by
driving the μC_LDO_EN signal high. This allows VDD to stay high to provide power to the microcontroller and
support SPI communications.
The wake-up implementation is applicable only when the device is configured to use the static INT assertion
scheme.
Regulator
VIN
VBAT
+
10NŸ
±
VOUT
Q1
GND
Microcontroller
LDO_EN
10NŸ
TIC12400-Q1
10NŸ
GND
V3p3
VDD
VDD
10NŸ
C_INT
/INT
Q2
GPIO 1
C_LDO_EN
GPIO 2
AGND
GND
10NŸ
GND
GND
GND
Figure 23. INT Connection to Support Microcontroller Wake-Up
8.3.9.4 Interrupt Enable or Disable and Interrupt Generation Conditions
Each switch input can be programmed to enable or disable interrupt generation upon status change by
configuring registers INT_EN_COMP1 to INT_EN_COMP2 (for comparator inputs) and INT_EN_CFG1 to
INT_EN_CFG4 (for ADC inputs). Interrupt generation condition can be adjusted for THRES_COM (for IN0-IN11)
by adjusting the IN_COM_EN bit in the MATRIX register.
The abovementioned registers can also be used to control interrupt generation condition based on the following
settings:
1. Rising edge: an interrupt is generated if the current input measurement is above the corresponding
threshold and the previous measurement was below.
2. Falling edge: an interrupt is generated if the current input measurement is below the corresponding
threshold and the previous measurement was above.
3. Both edges: changes of the input voltage in either direction results in an interrupt generation.
Note interrupt generation from switch status change is disabled for all inputs by default upon device reset.
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8.3.9.5 Detection Filter
When monitoring the switch input status a detection filter can be configured by setting the DET_FILTER bits in
the CONFIG register to generate Switch Status Change (SSC) interrupt only if the same input status (w.r.t the
threshold) is sampled consecutively. This detection filter can be useful to debounce inputs during a switch toggle
events. Four different filtering schemes are available:
1. Generate an SSC interrupt, if the voltage level at an input crossed its threshold.
2. Generate an SSC interrupt, if the voltage level at an input crossed its threshold and the status is stable (w.r.t.
the threshold) for at least 2 consecutive polling cycles.
3. Generate an SSC interrupt, if the voltage level at an input crossed its threshold and the status is stable (w.r.t.
the threshold) for at least 3 consecutive polling cycles.
4. Generate an SSC interrupt, if the voltage level at an input crossed its threshold and the status is stable (w.r.t.
the threshold) for at least 4 consecutive polling cycles.
The default value of switch status is stored internally after the 1st detection cycle, even if detection filter (by
configure the DET_FILTER in the CONFIG register) is used. An example is illustrated below with the assumption
that DET_FILTER in register CONFIG is set to 11 (SSC interrupt is generated if the input crosses the threshold
and the status is stable w.r.t. the threshold for at least 4 consecutive detection cycles). Assume switch status
change is detected in the 3rd detection cycle and stays the same for the next 3 cycles.
DETECTION CYCLE
Event
1
•
•
•
Default Switch status stored
INT asserted
SSC flagged
2
3
4
5
—
Switch status change
detected
—
—
6
•
•
INT asserted
SSC flagged
The detection filter applies to all enabled inputs regardless of their input modes (ADC or comparator) selection.
The detection filter counter is reset to 0 when the TRIGGER bit in the CONFIG register is de-asserted to logic 0.
Upon device reset, the default setting for the detection filter is set to generating an SSC interrupt at every
threshold crossing.
Note: the detection filter does not apply to the common threshold THRES_COM.
8.3.10 Temperature Monitor
With multiple switch inputs are closed and high wetting current setting is enabled, considerable power could be
dissipated by the device and raise the device temperature. TIC12400-Q1 has integrated temperature monitoring
and protection circuitry to put the device in low power mode to prevent damage due to overheating. Two types of
temperature protection mechanisms are integrated in the device: Temperature Warning (TW) and Temperature
Shutdown (TSD). The triggering temperatures and hysteresis are specified in Table 4 below:
Table 4. Temperature Monitoring Characteristics of TIC12400-Q1
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Temperature warning trigger temperature (TTW)
PARAMETER
130
140
155
°C
Temperature shutdown trigger temperature (TTSD)
150
160
175
°C
Temperature hysteresis (THYS) for TTW and TTSD
15
°C
8.3.10.1 Temperature Warning (TW)
When the device temperature goes above the temperature warning trigger temperature (TTW), the TIC12400-Q1
performs the following operations:
1. Generate an interrupt by asserting the INT pin low and flag the TW bit in INT_STAT register to logic 1. The
TEMP bit in the SPI flag is also flagged to logic 1 for all SPI transactions.
2. The TW_STAT bit of the IN_STAT_MISC register is flagged to logic 1.
3. If the TW_CUR_DIS_CSO or TW_CUR_DIS_CSO bit in CONFIG register is set to logic 0 (default), the
wetting current is adjusted down to 2 mA for 10 mA or 15 mA settings. The wetting current stays at its preconfigured value if 0 mA, 1 mA, 2 mA, or 5 mA setting is used.
4. Maintain the low wetting current as long as the device junction temperature stays above TTW - THYS.
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The INT pin is released and the INT_STAT register content is cleared on the rising edge of CS provided the
INT_STAT register has been read during CS low. The TIC12400-Q1 continues to monitor the temperature, but
does not issue further interrupts if the temperature continues to stay above TTW- THYS. The status bit TW_STAT
in register IN_STAT_MISC continues to stay at logic 1 as long as the temperature warning condition exists.
If desired, the reduction of wetting current down to 2 mA setting (from 10 mA or 15 mA) can be disabled by
setting the TW_CUR_DIS_CSO or TW_CUR_DIS_CSI bit in the CONFIG register to 1. The interrupt is still
generated (INT asserted low and INT_STAT interrupt register is updated) when the temperature warning event
occurs but the wetting current is not reduced. This setting applies to both the polling and continuous mode
operation. Note: if the feature is enabled, switch detection result might be impacted upon TTW event if the wetting
current is reduced to 2 mA from 10 mA or 15 mA.
When the temperature drops below TTW- THYS, the INT pin is asserted low (if released previously) to notify the
microcontroller that the temperature warning condition no longer exists. The TW bit of the interrupt register
INT_STAT is flagged logic 1. The TW_STAT bit in the IN_STAT_MISC register is de-asserted back to logic 0.
The device resumes operation using the current programmed settings (regardless of the INT and CS status).
8.3.10.2 Temperature Shutdown (TSD)
After the device enters TW condition, if the junction temperature continues to rise and goes above the
temperature shutdown threshold (TTSD), the TIC12400-Q1 enters the Temperature Shutdown (TSD) condition
and performs the following operations:
1. Opens all the switches connected to the current sources and sinks to prevent any further heating due to
excessive current flow.
2. Generate an interrupt by asserting the INT pin (if not already asserted) low and flag the TSD bit in the
INT_STAT register to logic 1. The TEMP bit in the SPI flag is also flagged to logic 1 for all SPI transactions.
3. The TSD_STAT bit of the IN_STAT_MISC register is flagged to logic 1. The TW_STAT bit also stays at logic
1.
4. SPI communication stays on and all register settings stay intact without resetting. Previous switch status, if
needed, can be retrieved without any interruption.
5. Maintain the setting as long as the junction temperature stays above TTSD- THYS.
The INT pin is released and the INT_STAT register content is cleared on the rising edge of CS provided the
INT_STAT register has been read during CS low. The TIC12400-Q1 continues to monitor the temperature, but
does not issue further interrupts if the temperature continues to stay above TTSD - THYS. The status bit
TSD_STAT in register IN_STAT_MISC continues to stay at logic 1 as long as the temperature shutdown
condition exists.
When the temperature drops below TTSD - THYS, the INT pin is asserted low (if released previously) to notify the
microcontroller that the temperature shutdown condition no longer exists. The TSD bit of the interrupt register
INT_STAT is flagged logic 1. In the IN_STAT_MISC register, the TSD_STAT bit is de-asserted back to logic 0,
while the TW_STAT bit stays at logic 1. The device resumes operation using the wetting current setting
described in section Temperature Warning if the temperature stays above TTW - THYS. Note: the polling restarts
from the first enabled channel and the SSC interrupt is generated at the end of the first polling cycle. The
detected switch status from the first polling cycle becomes the default switch status for subsequent polling.
8.3.11 Parity Check and Parity Generation
The TIC12400-Q1 uses parity bit check to ensure error-free data transmission from and to the SPI master.
The device uses odd parity, for which the parity bit is set so that the total number of ones in the transmitted data
on SO (including the parity bit) is an odd number (that is Bit0 ⊕ Bit1 ⊕ – ⊕ Bit30 ⊕ Bit31⊕ Parity = 1).
The device also uses odd parity check after receiving data on SI from the SPI master. If the total number of ones
in the received data (including the parity bit) is an even number the received data is discarded. The INT will be
asserted low and the PRTY_FAIL bit in the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is flagged to logic 1 to notify the host
that transmission error occurred. The PRTY_FAIL flag is also asserted during SPI communications.
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8.3.12 Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
The TIC12400-Q1 includes a CRC module to support redundancy checks on the configuration registers to
ensure the integrity of data. The CRC calculation is based on the ITU-T X.25 implementation, and the CRC
polynomial (0x1021) used is popularly known as CRC-CCITT-16 since it was initially proposed by the ITU-T
(formerly CCITT) committee. The CRC calculation rule is defined in Table 5:
Table 5. CRC Calculation Rule
CRC RULE
VALUE
CRC result width
16 bits
Polynomial
x16 + x12 + x5 +1 (1021h)
Initial (seed) value
FFFFh
Input data reflected
No
Result data reflected
No
XOR value
0000h
The CRC calculation is done on all the configuration registers starting from register CONFIG and ending at
register MODE. The device substitutes a zero for each reserved configuration register bit during the CRC
calculation. The CRC calculation can be triggered by asserting the CRC_T bit in the CONFIG register. Once
completed, the CRC_CALC interrupt bit in the INT_STAT register is asserted and an interrupt is issued. The 16bit CRC calculation result is stored in the register CRC. This interrupt can be disabled by de-asserting the
CRC_CALC_EN bit in the INT_EN_CFG0 register. It is important to avoid writing data to the configuration
registers when the device is undergoing CRC calculations to prevent false calculation results.
Figure 24 shows the block diagram of the CRC module. The module consists of 16 shift-registers and 3
exclusive-OR gates. The registers start with 1111-1111-1111-1111 (or FFFFh) and the module performs an XOR
function and shifts its content until the last bit of the register string is used. The final register’s content after the
last data bit is the calculated CRC value of the data set and the content is stored in the CRC register.
Note the CRC_T bit self-clears after the CRC calculation is completed. Logic 1 is used for CRC_T bit during CRC
calculation.
X15
XOR
+
X14
X13
X12
X11
X10
X9
X8
X7
X6
X5
X4
+
+
XOR
XOR
X3
X2
X1
X0
Data
MSB
LSB
Figure 24. CCITT-16 CRC Module Block Diagram
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8.4 Device Functional Modes
The TIC12400-Q1 has 2 modes of operation: continuous mode and polling mode. The following sections
describe the two operation modes in details as well as some of the advanced features that could be activated
during normal operations.
8.4.1 Continuous Mode
In continuous mode, wetting current is continuously applied to each enabled input channel, and the status of
each channel is sampled sequentially (starting from the IN0 to IN23). The TIC12400-Q1 monitors enabled inputs
and issues an interrupt (if enabled) if a switch status change event is detected. The wetting current setting for
each input can be individually adjusted by configuring the WC_CFG0 and WC_CFG1 to the 0 mA, 1 mA, 2 mA, 5
mA, 10 mA, or 15 mA setting. Each input is monitored by either a comparator or an ADC depending on the
setting of the input mode in the register MODE.
Figure 25 below illustrates an example of the timing diagram of the detection sequence in continuous mode. After
the TRIGGER bit in register CONFIG is set to logic 1, it takes tSTARTUP to activate the wetting current for all
enabled inputs. The wetting currents stay on continuously, while each input is routed to the ADC and comparator
for sampling in a sequential fashion. After conversion and comparison is done for an input, the switch status
(below or above detection threshold) is stored in registers (IN_STAT_COMP for comparator inputs and
IN_STAT_ADC0 to IN_STAT_ADC1 for ADC inputs) to be used as the default state for subsequent detection
cycles. The digital values (if the input is configured as ADC input mode) are stored in the registers ANA_STAT0
to ANA_STAT11. After the end of the first polling cycle, the INT pin is asserted low to notify the microcontroller
that the default switch status is ready to be read. The SSC bit in INT_STAT register and the SPI status flag SSC
are also asserted to logic 1. The polling cycle time (tPOLL) determines how frequently each input is sampled and
can be configured in the register CONFIG.
Input sampling restarts
from first enabled input
after tPOLL_TIME
Wetting
current
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
ttPOLL_TIMEt
ttSTARTUPt
IN0
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN1
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN3
...
IN23
/INT
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
Time
Figure 25. An Example of the Detection Sequence in Continuous Mode
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Device Functional Modes (continued)
The INT_STAT register is cleared and INT pin de-asserted if a SPI READ command is issued to the register.
Note: the interrupt is always generated after the 1st detection cycle (after the TRIGGER bit in register CONFIG is
set to logic 1). In subsequent detection cycles, the interrupt is generated only if switch status change is detected.
No wetting currents are applied to 0 mA- configured inputs, although some biasing current (as specified by
IIN_LEAK_0mA) may still flow in and out of the input. Threshold crossing monitoring is still performed for the input
using one or more of the defined thresholds. The 0 mA setting is useful to utilize the integrated ADC or
comparator to measure applied voltage on a specific input without being affected by the device wetting current.
8.4.2 Polling Mode
The polling mode can be activated to reduce current drawn in ignition-off condition to conserve battery charge.
Unlike the continuous mode, the current sources and sinks do not stay on continuously in the polling mode.
Instead, they are turned on or off sequentially from IN0 to IN23 and cycled through each individual input channel.
The microcontroller can be put to sleep to reduce overall system power. If a switch status change (SSC) is
detected by the TIC12400-Q1, the INT pin (if enabled for the input channel) is asserted low (and the SSC bit in
INT_STAT register and the SPI status flag SSC are also asserted to logic 1). The INT pin assertion can be used
to wake up the system regulator which, in turn, wakes up the microcontroller as described in section
Microcontroller Wake-Up. The microcontroller can then use SPI communication to read the switch status
information.
The polling is activated when the TRIGGER bit in the CONFIG register is set to logic 1. There are 2 different
polling schemes that can be configured in TIC12400-Q1: standard polling and matrix polling.
8.4.2.1 Standard Polling
In standard polling mode, wetting current is applied to each input for a pre-programmed polling active time
between 64 μs and 2048 μs, set by the POLL_ACT_TIME bits in the CONFIG register. At the end of the wetting
current application, the input voltage is sampled by the comparator (if input is configured as comparator input
mode) or the ADC (if input is configured as ADC input mode). Each input is cycled through in sequential order
from IN0 to IN23. Sampling is repeated at a frequency from 2 ms to 4096 ms, set by the POLL_TIME bits in the
CONFIG register. Wetting currents are applied to closed switches only during the polling active time; hence, the
overall system current consumption can be greatly reduced.
Similar to continuous mode, after the first polling cycle, the switch status of each input (below or above detection
threshold) is stored in registers (IN_STAT_COMP for comparator inputs and IN_STAT_ADC0 to IN_STAT_ADC1
for ADC inputs) to be used as the default state for subsequent polling cycles. The digital values (if the input is
configured as ADC input mode) are stored in the registers ANA_STAT0 to ANA_STAT11. The INT pin is
asserted low to notify the microcontroller that the default switch status is ready to be read. The SSC bit in
INT_STAT register and the SPI status flag SSC are also asserted to logic 1. The INT_STAT register is cleared
and INT pin de-asserted if a SPI READ command is issued to the register. Note the interrupt is always generated
after the 1st polling cycle (after the TRIGGER bit in register CONFIG is set to logic 1). In subsequent polling
cycles the interrupt is generated only if switch status change is detected.
An example of the timing diagram of the polling mode operation is shown in Figure 26.
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Device Functional Modes (continued)
Wetting current is
activated for
tPOLL_ACT_TIME
Wetting
current
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
Input sampling restarts
from first enabled input
after tPOLL_TIME
ttPOLL_ACT_TIMEt
ttPOLL_TIMEt
ttSTARTUPt
ttPOLL_ACT_TIMEt
ttSTARTUPt
IN0
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN1
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN3
...
...
IN23
/INT
ttADC or tCOMPt
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
Time
Figure 26. An Example of the Polling Sequence in Standard Polling Mode
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Device Functional Modes (continued)
If the switch position changes between two active polling times, no interrupt will be generated and the status
registers (IN_STAT_COMP for comparator inputs and IN_STAT_ADC0 to IN_STAT_ADC1 for ADC inputs) will
not reflect such a change. An example is shown in Figure 27.
Wetting
current
Switch
state
Initial switch
state change
Ignored
switch state
change
/INT
/INT asserted
due to initial
state change
/CS
Time
Figure 27. Example for Ignored Switch Position Change Between 2 Wetting Current Cycles
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Device Functional Modes (continued)
8.4.2.2 Matrix polling
TIC12400-Q1
VS
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
IN10
34
IN11
ESD
Protection
35
...
IN12
36
VS
IN13
IN14
IN15
6 x 6 matrix
1
2
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
3
ESD
Protection
5 x 5 matrix
4 x 4 matrix
SW
SW
SW
SW
SW
IN4
27
SW
SW
SW
SW
SW
ESD
Protection
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
IN5
29
AGND
SW
SW
SW
SW
SW
IN6
30
SW
SW
SW
SW
SW
IN7
31
...
SW
SW
SW
SW
SW
IN8
32
SW
SW
SW
SW
SW
IN9
33
ESD
Protection
1mA to 15mA
or
OFF
AGND
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Figure 28. TIC12400-Q1 Matrix Configuration
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Device Functional Modes (continued)
From IN4 to IN15 a special input switch matrix (see Figure 28) can be configured and monitored in addition to
the standard switches to GND and VBAT. This feature could be useful to monitor a special switch input
configuration called Matrix Inputs as required by some specific OEMs.
Three different matrix configurations are possible, and are defined by MATRIX bits in the MATRIX register. If the
MATRIX bits are set to ‘00’ all inputs are treated as standard inputs with identical polling active time according to
the POLL_ACT_TIME bits in the CONFIG register. Any settings other than ‘00’ for MATRIX bits causes the
polling active time for the matrix inputs to be configured according to POLL_ACT_TIME_M bits in the MATRIX
register. Inputs that are not part of the matrix configuration will be configured using the POLL_ACT_TIME bits in
the CONFIG register. tPOLL_ACT_TIME_M should be configured properly to allow sufficient time for the current source
and sink to charge or discharge the capacitors (if any) connected to the switch inputs.
Table 6. TIC12400-Q1 Matrix Configuration Settings
4 x 4 MATRIX
Input
Current Source Or
Sink
IN4
CSI
IN5
CSI
IN6
CSI
IN7
CSI
IN8
Configurable to
CSO or CSI
Polling Active
Time Setting
POLL_ACT_TIME_
M
POLL_ACT_TIME
5 x 5 MATRIX
Current Source Or
Sink
Polling Active Time
Setting
CSI
CSI
CSI
CSI
CSI
POLL_ACT_TIME_M
CSI
CSI
CSI
Configurable to
CSO or CSI
Configurable to CSO
or CSI
IN10
CSO
IN11
CSO
IN12
CSO
IN13
CSO
CSO
IN14
CSO
CSO
IN15
CSO
POLL_ACT_TIME
CSO
POLL_ACT_TIME
CSO
CSI
POLL_ACT_TIME_M
CSO
CSO
CSO
Polling Active Time
Setting
CSI
CSI
IN9
POLL_ACT_TIME_
M
6 x 6 MATRIX
Current Source Or
Sink
CSO
POLL_ACT_TIME_M
CSO
CSO
CSO
POLL_ACT_TIME
CSO
The TIC12400-Q1 implements a different polling scheme when matrix input is configured. After the polling
sequence is started (by setting TRIGGER bit in CONFIG register to logic 1), the polling takes place within the
matrix input group first before the rest of the standard inputs are polled. After the matrix inputs are polled, the
switch status of each input combination (below or above detection threshold) is stored internally in registers
IN_STAT_MATRIX0 and IN_STAT_MATRIX1, and it is used as the default state for subsequent matrix polling
cycles. The standard inputs follow the same polling behavior as described in section Standard Polling. After the
polling cycle is completed on matrix and standard inputs, the INT pin is asserted low to notify the microcontroller
that the default switch status is ready to be read. The SSC bit in the INT_STAT register and the SPI status flag
SSC are also asserted to logic 1.
The INT_STAT register is cleared and INT pin de-asserted if a SPI READ command is issued to the register.
Note: the interrupt is always generated after the 1st complete polling cycle (after the TRIGGER bit in register
CONFIG is set to logic 1). In subsequent polling cycles, the interrupt is generated only if switch status change is
detected.
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Note the following programming requirement when using the matrix polling:
• It is critical to program the CSO/CSI configuration for each matrix input appropriately according to Table 6 to
avoid incorrect switch status detection.
• It is mandatory to set higher wetting current for the sinks (IN4-IN9) than the sources (IN10-IN15). The actual
current flowing through the external switches will be the lesser of the two settings. If the same setting is used
for both the sink and the source, the detected result might be incorrect. Because of this, the 15 mA setting
shall not be used for the current sources and the 1 mA setting shall not be used for the current sinks.
Depending on the type of matrix switches, the TIC12400-Q1 might require some specific wetting current
settings to be able to distinguish between switch open or closed states.
• If TW_CUR_DIS_CSO or TW_CUR_DIS_CSI is set to logic 0 in the CONFIG register, wetting current is
reduced to 2 mA for 10 mA and 15 mA settings upon TW event. Since it’s mandatory to have higher wetting
current for the sinks (IN4-IN9) than the sources (IN10-IN15) during matrix polling, Table 7 below summarizes
the only possible settings if TW event is expected:
Table 7. Possible Wetting Current Settings for the Matrix Polling Mode if TW_CUR_DIS=0 and TW Event
is Expected
CSO (IN10-IN15)
CSI (IN4-IN9)
RESULTING WETTING CURRENT
1 mA
2 mA, 5 mA, 10 mA, and 15 mA
1 mA
2 mA
5 mA
2 mA
If higher wetting current is needed and TW event might be expected, the TW wetting current reduction feature
needs to be disabled by setting TW_CUR_DIS_CSO or TW_CUR_DIS_CSI bit in the CONFIG register to 1.
• Only comparator input mode is supported for the matrix polling. Do not program the matrix inputs into ADC
input mode. The comparison takes place on the source side (IN10-IN15) since the sink side is pulled to
ground. Interrupt generation condition can be set by configuring the INT_EN_COMP1 and INT_EN_COMP2
registers for inputs IN10 to IN15.
Some programmability is removed when matrix polling mode is used, as listed below:
• To keep the polling scheme simple, the ability to disable inputs is removed for the matrix inputs. Only 3
configurations (4×4, 5×5, and 6×6) can be used for the matrix polling. Standard inputs outside the matrix input
group can still be disabled, if desired.
• Detection filter (by configuring the DET_FILTER in the CONFIG register) does not apply to the matrix inputs,
but still applies to the standard inputs outside the matrix input group.
• When matrix polling is selected, continuous mode is not available to the standard inputs outside the matrix
input group.
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Figure 29 illustrates an example of the polling sequence for the 6×6 matrix input configuration:
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
Wetting
current
ttPOLL_TIMEt
tPOLL_ACT_TIME_M
tSTARTUP
tSTARTUP
IN10
IN11
IN12
IN13
IN14
IN15
IN0
IN4 to
GND
IN5 to
GND
IN6 to
GND
IN7 to
GND
IN8 to
GND
IN9 to
GND
ttPOLL_ACT_TIMEt
IN1
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN2
IN3
IN16
IN17
...
...
IN23
/INT
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
/CS
Read on INT_STAT register
release the /INT pin
Time
Figure 29. Polling Scheme for 6×6 Matrix Inputs
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Figure 30 illustrates an example of the polling sequence for the 5×5 matrix input configuration. Note: the input
IN9 and IN15 are included in the standard polling sequence.
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
Wetting
current
ttPOLL_TIMEt
tPOLL_ACT_TIME_M
tSTARTUP
tSTARTUP
IN10
IN11
IN12
IN13
IN14
IN0
IN4 to IN5 to IN6 to IN7 to IN8 to
GND GND GND GND GND
ttPOLL_ACT_TIMEt
IN1
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN2
IN3
IN9
IN15
...
...
IN23
/INT
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
/CS
Read on INT_STAT register
release the /INT pin
Time
Figure 30. Polling Scheme for 5×5 Matrix Inputs
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Figure 31 illustrates an example of the polling sequence for the 4×4 matrix input configuration. Note: inputs IN8,
IN9, IN14, and IN15 are included in the standard polling sequence.
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
ttPOLL_TIMEt
Wetting
current
tPOLL_ACT_TIME_M
tSTARTUP
tSTARTUP
IN10
IN11
IN12
IN13
IN4 to IN5 to IN6 to IN7 to
GND GND GND GND
IN0
ttPOLL_ACT_TIMEt
IN1
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN2
IN3
IN8
IN9
IN14
...
...
IN23
/INT
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
/CS
Read on INT_STAT register
release the /INT pin
Time
Figure 31. Polling Scheme for 4×4 Matrix Inputs
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8.4.3 Additional Features
There are additional features that can be enabled during continuous and polling mode to increase robustness of
device operation or provide more system information. These features are described in detail in the following
sections.
8.4.3.1 Clean Current Polling (CCP)
To detect resistor coded switches or reduce overall power consumption of the chip, a lower wetting current
setting is recommended. However, certain system design requires 10 mA or higher cleaning current to clear
oxide build-up on the mechanical switch contact surface when the current is applied to closed switches. A special
type of polling, called the Clean Current Polling (CCP), can be used for this application.
If CCP is enabled each polling cycle consists of two wetting current activation steps. The first step uses the
wetting current setting configured in the WC_CFG0 and WC_CFG1 registers as in the continuous mode or
polling mode. The second step (cleaning cycle) is activated simultaneously for all CCP enabled inputs at a time
tCCP_TRAN after the normal polling step of the last enabled input. Interrupt generation and INT pin assertion is not
impacted by the clean current pulses.
The wetting current and its active time for the cleaning cycle can be configured in the CCP_CFG0 register. The
cleaning cycle can be disabled, if desired, for each individual input by programming the CCP_CFG1 register.
CCP is available for both continuous mode and polling mode. To use the CCP feature, at least one input
(standard or matrix) or the VS Measurement has to be enabled.
Note: that although CCP can be enabled in Matrix polling mode, it is not an effective way to clean the matrix
switch contact, since the current supplied from the TIC12400-Q1 is divided and distributed across multiple matrix
channels.
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Figure 32 illustrates the operation of the CCP when the device is configured to the standard polling mode.
Wetting
current
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
ttPOLL_TIMEt
tSTARTUP
tSTARTUP
IN0
IN1
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN2
...
...
ttCCP_TIMEt
IN22
ttCCP_TRANt
IN23
/INT
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
/CS
Read on INT_STAT register
release the /INT pin
Time
Figure 32. Standard Polling With CCP Enabled
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Figure 33 illustrates the operation of the CCP when the device is configured to the continuous mode:
Wetting
current
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
ttPOLL_TIMEt
tSTARTUP
tSTARTUP
IN0
IN1
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN2
...
...
ttCCP_TIMEt
IN22
IN23
/INT
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
/CS
Read on INT_STAT register
release the /INT pin
Time
Figure 33. Continue Mode With CCP Enabled
8.4.3.2 Wetting Current Auto-Scaling
The 10 mA and 15 mA wetting current settings are useful to clean oxide build-up on the mechanical switch
contact surface when the switch changes state from open to close. After the switch is closed, it is undesirable to
keep the wetting current level at high level if only digital switches are monitored since it results in high current
consumption and could potentially heat up the device quickly if multiple inputs are monitored. The wetting current
auto-scaling feature helps mitigate this issue.
When enabled (AUTO_SCALE_DIS_CSO or AUTO_SCALE_DIS_CSI bit = logic 0 in the WC_CFG1 register),
wetting current is reduced to 2 mA from 10 mA or 15 mA setting after switch closure is detected. The threshold
used to determine a switch closure is the threshold configured in the THRES_COMP register for inputs
configured as comparator input mode. For inputs configured as ADC input mode, the threshold used to
determine a switch closure depends on the input number, as described in Table 8 below.
Table 8. Threshold Used to Determine a Switch Closure for Wetting Current Auto-scaling for ADC
Inputs
42
INPUT
THRESHOLD USED TO DETERMINE A SWITCH CLOSURE
IN0-IN11
Mapped threshold from THRES0 to THRES7
IN12 to IN17
THRES2B
IN18 to IN22
THRES3C
IN23
THRES9
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The current reduction takes place N cycles after switch closure is detected on an input, where N depends on the
setting of the DET_FILTER bits in the CONFIG register:
• DET_FILTER= 00: wetting current is reduced immediately in the next detection cycle after a closed switch is
detected.
• DET_FILTER= 01: wetting current is reduced when a closed switch is detected and the switch status is stable
for at least 2 consecutive detection cycles.
• DET_FILTER= 10: wetting current is reduced when a closed switch is detected and the switch status is stable
for at least 3 consecutive detection cycles.
• DET_FILTER= 11: wetting current is reduced when a closed switch is detected and the switch status is stable
for at least 4 consecutive detection cycles.
The wetting current is adjusted back to the original setting of 10 mA or 15 mA at a time of N cycles after an open
switch is detected, where N again depends on the DET_FILTER bit setting in the CONFIG register. Figure 34
depicts the behavior of the wetting current auto-scaling feature.
Switch open
Auto-scaling
disabled
Auto-scaling
enabled
Switch closed
15mA
0mA
15mA
0mA
2mA
Figure 34. Wetting Current Auto-scaling Behavior
The wetting current auto-scaling only applies to 10 mA and 15 mA settings and is only available in continuous
mode. If AUTO_SCALE_DIS_CSO or AUTO_SCALE_DIS_CSI bit is set to logic 1 in the WC_CFG1 registers,
the wetting current stays at its original setting when a closed switch is detected. Power dissipation needs to be
closely monitored when wetting current auto-scaling is disabled for multiple inputs as the device could heat up
quickly when high wetting current settings are used. If the auto-scaling feature is disabled in continuous mode,
the total power dissipation can be approximated using Equation 1.
PTOTAL VS u I S _ CONT IWETT (TOTAL )
(1)
where IWETT (TOTAL) is the sum of all wetting currents from all input channels. Increase in device junction
temperature can be calculated based on P × RθJA. The junction temperature must be below TTSD for proper
device operation. An interrupt will be issued when the junction temperature exceeds TTW or TTSD. For detailed
description of the temperature monitoring, please refer to sections Temperature Warning (TW) and Temperature
Shutdown (TSD).
8.4.3.3 VS Measurement
When the TIC12400-Q1 is used to monitor resistor-coded switches, the VS supply voltage level becomes critical.
If VS is not sufficiently high, the device might not have enough headroom to produce accurate wetting currents.
This could impact the accuracy of the switch status monitoring. It is imperative for the microcontroller to have
knowledge of the VS voltage on a constant basis in such a case.
Measurement of VS voltage is a feature in TIC12400-Q1 that can be enabled by setting the VS_MEAS_EN bit in
register CONFIG to logic 1. If enabled, at the end of every detection and polling cycle, the voltage on the VS pin
is sampled and converted by the ADC to a digital value. The conversion takes one extra tADC, and the converted
value is recorded in the ANA_STAT12 register.
The VS measurement supports two different VS voltage ranges that can be configured by the VS_RATIO bit in
the CONFIG register. By default (VS_RATIO= logic 0), the supported VS voltage range is from 4.5 V to 9 V, and
VS voltage in excess of 9 V results in a saturated ADC raw code of 1023. This setting provides better
measurement resolution at lower VS voltages. When VS_RATIO bit is set to logic 1, the supported VS voltage
range is widened to 4.5 V to 30 V, and VS voltage in excess of 30 V results in a saturated ADC raw code of
1023. This setting allows wider measurement range but more coarse measurement resolution. It is important to
adjust the detection thresholds accordingly depending on the VS voltage range configured.
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Four different measurement thresholds can be programmed by the TIC12400-Q1: VS0_THRES2A/B and
VS1_THRES2A/B. The value of these thresholds can be programmed by configuring registers THRES_CFG0 to
THRES_CFG3 and the mapping can be programmed by configuring registers THRESMAP_VS0_THRES2A/B
and THRESMAP_VS1_THRES2A/B bits in the register THRESMAP_CFG2. When setting the thresholds follow
the rules in Table 9 below.
Table 9. Proper Threshold Configuration for VS Measurements
VS THRESHOLD
PROPER THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION
VS0
VS0_THRES2B ≥ VS0_THRES2A
VS1
VS1_THRES2B ≥ VS1_THRES2A
After the VS measurement is enabled for the first time, the VS measurement interrupt is always generated (INT
pin is asserted low, and the VS0 or VS1 bit in the INT_STAT register is flagged to logic 1) at the end of the first
polling cycle to notify the microcontroller the initial VS measurement result is ready to be retrieved. The
VS0_STAT and VS1_STAT bits from register IN_STAT_MISC indicate the status of the VS voltage with respect
to the thresholds, and the ANA_STAT12 register stores the converted digital value of the VS voltage. The SPI
status flag VS_TH is also asserted to logic 1 during SPI communications. Note the status detected in the first
polling cycle becomes the baseline value of comparison for subsequent VS measurements and the interrupt will
be generated only if threshold crossing is detected.
Similar to regular inputs, the interrupt generation conditions can be programmed by setting the VS_TH0_EN and
VS_TH1_EN bits in the INT_EN_CFG4 register to the following settings:
1. Rising edge: an interrupt is generated if the current VS measurement is above the corresponding threshold
and the previous measurement was below.
2. Falling edge: an interrupt is generated if the current VS measurement is below the corresponding threshold
and the previous measurement was above.
3. Both edges: changes of the VS measurement status in either direction results in an interrupt generation.
Interrupt generation can also be disabled by setting VS_TH0_EN or VS_TH1_EN to logic 0 in register
INT_EN_CFG4. Once disabled, VS voltage crossing does not flag the VS0 or VS1 bit in INT_STAT register and
does not assert INT pin low. To only mask the INT pin from assertion (while keeping INT_STAT register
updated), configure the VS1_EN and VS0_EN bits in register INT_EN_CFG0 to logic 0.
Note the VS measurement is only intended to be used as part of switch detection sequence to determine the
validity of the switch detection states that are reported by the TIC12400-Q1. It is not intended to be used for
standalone supply monitoring, such as monitoring cranking voltages, due to the potentially delayed response
being part of the polling sequence. The VS measurement result is accurate for VS above 4.5 V.
By default, the VS voltage measurement is disabled upon device reset.
8.4.3.4 Wetting Current Diagnostic
When the TIC12400-Q1 is used to monitor safety-critical switches, it might be valuable for the microcontroller to
have knowledge of the operating status of the wetting current sources and sinks. This can be achieved by
activating the wetting current diagnostic feature provided for inputs IN0 to IN3. IN0 and IN1 can be diagnosed for
defective wetting current sources, while IN2 and IN3 can be diagnosed for defective current sinks.
The wetting current diagnostic feature can be activated by setting the WET_D_INx_EN bits in the CONFIG
register to 1 for the desired inputs, where x can be 0, 1, 2, or 3. If activated, the TIC12400-Q1 checks the status
of the wetting current sources and sinks for the configured input periodically as part of the polling sequence. If
the wetting current is determined to be flawed, the TIC12400-Q1 pulls the INT pin low to notify the host and flag
the WET_DIAG bit in the INT_STAT register to logic 1. The OI bit in the SPI flag is also asserted during SPI
transactions. The microcontroller can then read bits IN0_D to IN3_D in register IN_STAT_MISC to learn more
information on which wetting current source/sink is defective.
The wetting current diagnostic is not performed for inputs that are disabled (IN_EN_x bit = 0 in the IN_EN
register) from polling, even if the feature is activated for those inputs. Also, it is critical to configure the current
source/sink appropriately (CSO for IN0 and IN1, and CSI for IN2 and IN3) and program the input to ADC input
mode before activating the wetting current diagnostic feature to prevent false interrupts from being generated.
The wetting current diagnostic feature can be performed regardless of the states of external switches, and it is
available in both continuous mode and polling mode.
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Figure 35 shows an example of the feature carried out in a typical polling sequence. In this example, it can be
observed that the wetting current is activated for duration of tPOLL_ACT+ tADC for each input diagnosed (IN0 or
IN2). Normal polling sequence resumes with IN4 and the wetting current is activated for tPOLL_ACT for the rest of
the inputs. The diagnostic is not executed on inputs IN1 and IN3 in this example since they are disabled.
Wetting current is activated for
tPOLL_ACT_TIME+ tADC (or tCOMP) for
channels with WCD enabled
Wetting
current
TRIGGER bit set
to logic 1 in
CONFIG register
Input sampling restarts
from first enabled input
after tPOLL_TIME
ttPOLL_TIMEt
ttPOLL_ACT_TIMEt
ttSTARTUPt
ttADC or tCOMPt
ttSTARTUPt
IN0
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN2
ttADC or tCOMPt
IN4
...
...
IN23
/INT
ttADC or tCOMPt
x Default input status is stored
x /INT pin is asserted after the
1st detection cycle
Time
Figure 35. An Example of the Polling Sequence in Standard Polling Mode With Wetting Current
Diagnostic Enabled
8.4.3.5 ADC Self-Diagnostic
In addition to the wetting current diagnostic, another feature– the ADC self-diagnostic, can be enabled to monitor
the integrity of the internal ADC.
The ADC self-diagnostic feature is activated by setting the ADC_DIAG_T bit in the CONFIG register to logic 1.
Once enabled, the TIC12400-Q1 periodically sends a test voltage to the ADC. The conversion result is stored in
the ADC_SELF_ANA bits in the register ANA_STAT12 and is compared with a pre-defined code to determine
whether the conversion is performed properly. If an error is detected, the TIC12400-Q1 pulls the INT pin low to
notify the host and flag the ADC_DIAG bit in the INT_STAT to logic 1. The bit ADC_D in register IN_STAT_MISC
is updated with the result from the self-diagnostic. The ADC self-diagnostic feature is available in both continuous
mode and polling mode.
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8.5 Programming
The SPI interface communication consists of the 4 pins: CS, SCLK, SI, and SO. The interface can work with
SCLK frequency up to 4 MHz.
8.5.1 SPI Communication Interface Buses
8.5.1.1 Chip Select (CS)
The system microcontroller selects the TIC12400-Q1 to receive communication using the CS pin. With the CS
pin in a logic LOW state, command words may be sent to the TIC12400-Q1 through the serial input (SI) pin, and
the device information can be retrieved by the microcontroller via the serial output (SO) pin. The falling edge of
the CS enables the SO output and latches the content of the interrupt register INT_STAT. The microcontroller
may issue a READ command to retrieve information stored in the registers. Rising edge on the CS pin initiates
the following operations:
1. Disable the output driver and makes SO high-impedance.
2. INT pin is reset to logic HIGH if a READ command to the INT_STAT register was issued during CS = LOW.
To avoid corrupted data, it is essential the HIGH-to-LOW and LOW-to-HIGH transitions of the CS signal occur
only when SCLK is in a logic LOW state. A clean CS signal is needed to ensure no incomplete SPI words are
sent to the device. The CS pin should be externally pulled up to VDD by a 10 kΩ resistor.
8.5.1.2 System Clock (SCLK)
The system clock (SCLK) input is used to clock the internal shift register of the TIC12400-Q1. The SI data is
latched into the input shift register on the falling edge of the SCLK signal. The SO pin shifts the device stored
information out on the rising edge of SCLK. The SO data is available for the microcontroller to read on the falling
edge of SCLK.
False clocking of the shift register must be avoided to ensure validity of data and it is essential the SCLK pin be
in a logic LOW state whenever CS makes any transition. Therefore, it is recommended that the SCLK pin gets
pulled to a logic LOW state as long as the device is not accessed and CS is in a logic HIGH state. When the CS
is in a logic HIGH state, any signal on the SCLK and SI pins will be ignored and the SO pin remains as a high
impedance output. Refer to Figure 36 and Figure 37 for examples of typical SPI read and write sequence.
8.5.1.3 Slave In (SI)
The SI pin is used for serial instruction data input. SI information is latched into the input register on the falling
edge of the SCLK. To program a complete word, 32 bits of information must be entered into the device. The SPI
logic counts the number of bits clocked into the IC and enables data latching only if exactly 32 bits have been
clocked in. In case the word length exceeds or does not meet the required length, the SPI_FAIL bit of the
INT_STAT register is asserted to logic 1 and the INT pin will be asserted low. The data received is considered
invalid. Note the SPI_FAIL bit is not flagged if SCLK is not present.
8.5.1.4 Slave Out (SO)
The SO pin is the output from the internal shift register. The SO pin remains high-impedance until the CS pin
transitions to a logic LOW state. The negative transition of CS enables the SO output driver and drives the SO
output to the HIGH state (by default). The first positive transition of SCLK makes the status data bit 31 available
on the SO pin. Each successive positive clock makes the next status data bit available for the microcontroller to
read on the falling edge of SCLK. The SI/SO shifting of the data follows a first-in, first-out scheme, with both
input and output words transferring the most significant bit (MSB) first.
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Programming (continued)
8.5.2 SPI Sequence
Figure 36 and Figure 37 depict the SPI communication sequence during read and write operations for the
TIC12400-Q1.
Bit 31
(MSB)
SI
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Read/
Write
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Bit 23
Register address
...
Bit 22
Bit 1
Bit 0
(LSB)
PAR
'RQ¶W FDUH
0
Bit 31
(MSB)
Bit 30
Bit 29
SO
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Bit 23
...
Bit 22
Bit 1
Bit 0
(LSB)
Status flag
Data out
SPI_
FAIL
POR
PRTY_
FAIL
SSC
VS_TH TEMP
PAR
OI
Figure 36. TIC12400-Q1 Read SPI Sequence
Bit 31
(MSB)
SI
Bit 30
Bit 29
Bit 28
Read/
Write
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Bit 24
Bit 23
Register address
...
Bit 22
Bit 1
Data in
Bit 0
(LSB)
PAR
1
Bit 31
(MSB)
Bit 30
SO
Bit 29
Bit 28
Bit 27
Bit 26
Bit 25
Status flag
POR
SPI_
FAIL
PRTY_
FAIL
SSC
VS_TH TEMP
Bit 24
Bit 23
...
Bit 22
Previous content of the
register addressed
Bit 1
Bit 0
(LSB)
PAR
OI
Figure 37. TIC12400-Q1 Write SPI Sequence
8.5.2.1 Read Operation
The Read/Write bit (bit 31) of the SI bus needs to be set to logic 0 for a READ operation. The 6-bits address of
the register to be accessed follows next on the SI bus. The content from bit 24 to bit 1 does not represent a valid
command for a read operation and will be ignored. The LSB (bit 0) is the parity bit used to detect communication
errors.
On the SO bus, the status flags will be outputted from the TIC12400-Q1, followed by the data content in the
register that was requested. The LSB is the parity bit used to detect communication errors.
Note there are several test mode registers used in the TIC12400-Q1 in addition to the normal functional
registers, and a READ command to these test registers returns the register content. If a READ command is
issued to an invalid register address, the TIC12400-Q1 returns all 0s.
8.5.2.2 Write Operation
The Read/Write bit (bit 31) on the SI bus needs to be set to 1 for a write operation. The 6-bits address of the
register to be accessed follows next on the SI bus. Note: the register needs to be a writable configuration
register, or otherwise the command will be ignored. The content from bit 24 to bit 1 represents the data to be
written to the register. The LSB (bit 0) is the parity bit used to detect communication errors.
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Programming (continued)
On the SO bus, the status flags will be output from the TIC12400-Q1, followed by the previous data content of
the written register. The previous content of the register is latched after the full register address is decoded in the
SI command (after bit 25 is transmitted). The new data will replace the previous data content at the end of the
SPI transaction if the SI write is a valid command (valid register address and no SPI/parity error). If the write
command is invalid, the new data will be ignored and the register content will remain unchanged. The LSB is the
parity bit used to detect communication errors.
Note: there are several test mode registers used in the TIC12400-Q1 in addition to the normal functional
registers. A WRITE command to these test registers has no effect on the register content, even though the
register content is returned on the SO output. If a WRITE command is issued to an invalid register address, the
SO output returns all 0s.
8.5.2.3 Status Flag
The status flags are output from SO during every READ or WRITE SPI transaction to indicate system conditions.
These bits do not belong to an actual register, but their content is mirrored from the interrupt register INT_STAT.
A READ command executed on the INT_STAT would clear both the bits inside the register and the status flag.
The following table describes the information that can be obtained from each SPI status flag:
Table 10. TIC12400-Q1 SPI Status Flag Description
SYMBOL
NAME
DESCRIPTION
POR
Power-on Reset
This flag mirrors the POR bit in the interrupt register INT_STAT, and it indicates, if set to 1, that a
reset event has occurred. This bit is asserted after a successful power-on-reset, hardware reset, or
software reset. Refer to section Device Reset for more details.
SPI Error
This flag mirrors the SPI_FAIL bit in the interrupt register INT_STAT and it indicates, if set to 1, that the last SPI
Slave In (SI) transaction is invalid. To program a complete word, 32 bits of information must be entered into the
device. The SPI logic counts the number of bits clocked into the IC and enables data latching only if exactly 32
bits have been clocked in. In case the word length exceeds or does not meet the required size, the SPI_FAIL bit,
which mirrors its value to this SPI_FAIL status flag, of the interrupt register INT_STAT will be set to 1 and the
INT pin will be asserted low. The data received will be considered invalid. Once the INT_STAT register is read,
its content will be cleared on the rising edge of CS. The SPI_FAIL status flag, which mirrors the SPI_FAIL bit in
the INT_STAT register, will also be de-asserted. Note the SPI_FAIL bit is not flagged if SCLK is not present.
Parity Fail
This flag mirrors the PRTY_FAIL bit in the interrupt register INT_STAT and it indicates, if set to 1, that the last
SPI Slave In (SI) transaction has a parity error. The device uses odd parity. If the total number of ones in the
received data (including the parity bit) is an even number, the received data is discarded. The INT will be
asserted low and the PRTY_FAIL bit in the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is flagged to logic 1, and the
PRTY_FAIL status flag, which mirrors the PRTY_FAIL bit in the INT_STAT register, is also set to 1. Once the
INT_STAT register is read, its content will be cleared on the rising edge of CS. The PRTY_FAIL status flag,
which mirrors the PRTY_FAIL bit in the INT_STAT register, will also be de-asserted.
SPI_FAIL
PRTY_FAIL
SSC
VS_TH
TEMP
OI
48
Switch State Change
VS Threshold Crossing
This flag mirrors the SSC bit in the interrupt register INT_STAT and it indicates, if set to 1, that one or more
switch inputs crossed a threshold. To determine the origin of the state change, the microcontroller can read the
content of registers IN_STAT_COMP (if input is set to comparator input mode), IN_STAT_ADC0 to
IN_STAT_ADC1 (if input is set to ADC input mode), or IN_STAT_MATRIX0 to IN_STAT_MATRIX1 (if input is set
to matrix input). Once the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is read, its content will be cleared on the rising edge of
CS. The SSC status flag, which mirrors the SSC bit in the INT_STAT register, will also be de-asserted.
This flag is set to 1 if either VS0 or VS1 bit in the interrupt register INT_STAT is flagged to 1. It indicates the VS
voltage crosses one or more thresholds defined by VS0_THRES2A, VS0_THRES2B, VS1_THRES2A, or
VS1_THRES2B. To determine the origin of the threshold crossing, the microcontroller can read register bits
VS0_STAT and VS1_STAT in the register IN_STAT_MISC. Once the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is read, its
content will be cleared on the rising edge of CS, and the VS_TH status flag will also be de-asserted.
Temperature Event
This flag is set to 1 if either Temperature Warning (TW) or Temperature Shutdown (TSD) bit in the interrupt
register INT_STAT is flagged to 1. It indicates a TW event or a TSD event has occurred. It is also flagged to 1 if
a TW event or a TSD event is cleared. The interrupt register INT_STAT should be read to determine which event
occurred. The SPI master can also read the IN_STAT_MISC register to get information on the temperature
status of the device. Once the interrupt register (INT_STAT) is read, its content will be cleared on the rising edge
of CS, and the TEMP status flag will also be de-asserted.
Other Interrupt
Other interrupt include interrupts such as OV, UV, CRC_CALC. WET_DIAG, ADC_DIAG and CHK_FAIL. This
flag will be asserted 1 when any of the abovementioned bits is flagged in the interrupt register INT_STAT. The
interrupt register INT_STAT should be read to determine which one or more events occurred. The SPI master
can also read the IN_STAT_MISC register to get information on the latest status of the device. Once the
INT_STAT register is read, its content will be cleared on the rising edge of CS, and the OI status flag will also be
de-asserted.
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8.6 REGISTER_MAPS
Table 11 lists the memory-mapped registers for the TIC12400-Q1. All register offset addresses not listed in
Table 11 should be considered as reserved locations and the register contents should not be modified.
Table 11. TIC12400-Q1 Registers
OFFSET
TYPE
RESET
1h
R
20h
DEVICE_ID
ACRONYM
Device ID Register
REGISTER NAME
SECTION
Go
2h
RC
1h
INT_STAT
Interrupt Status Register
Go
3h
R
FFFFh
CRC
CRC Result Register
Go
4h
R
0h
IN_STAT_MISC
Miscellaneous Status Register
Go
5h
R
0h
IN_STAT_COMP
Comparator Status Register
Go
6h-7h
R
0h
IN_STAT_ADC0, IN_STAT_ADC1 ADC Status Register
Go
8h-9h
R
0h
IN_STAT_MATRIX0,
IN_STAT_MATRIX1
Matrix Status Register
Go
Ah-16h
R
0h
ANA_STAT0- ANA_STAT12
ADC Raw Code Register
Go
17h-19h
—
—
RESERVED
RESERVED
—
1Ah
R/W
0h
CONFIG
Device Global Configuration Register
Go
1Bh
R/W
0h
IN_EN
Input Enable Register
Go
1Ch
R/W
0h
CS_SELECT
Current Source/Sink Selection Register
Go
1Dh-1Eh
R/W
0h
WC_CFG0, WC_CFG1
Wetting Current Configuration Register
Go
1Fh-20h
R/W
0h
CCP_CFG0, CCP_CFG1
Clean Current Polling Register
Go
21h
R/W
0h
THRES_COMP
Comparator Threshold Control Register
Go
22h-23h
R/W
0h
INT_EN_COMP1,
INT_EN_COMP2
Comparator Input Interrupt Generation Control
Register
Go
24h
R/W
0h
INT_EN_CFG0
Global Interrupt Generation Control Register
Go
25h-28h
R/W
0h
INT_EN_CFG1- INT_EN_CFG4
ADC Input Interrupt Generation Control
Register
Go
29h-2Dh
R/W
0h
THRES_CFG0- THRES_CFG4
ADC Threshold Control Register
Go
2Eh- 30h
R/W
0h
THRESMAP_CFG0THRESMAP_CFG2
ADC Threshold Mapping Register
Go
31h
R/W
0h
Matrix
Matrix Setting Register
Go
32h
R/W
0h
Mode
Mode Setting Register
Go
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8.6.1 DEVICE_ID Register (Offset = 1h) [Reset = 20h]
DEVICE_ID is shown in Figure 38 and described in Table 12.
Return to Summary Table.
This register represents the device ID of the TIC12400-Q1.
Figure 38. DEVICE_ID Register
23
22
21
20
19
11
RESERV
ED
R-0h
10
9
8
7
MAJOR
18
17
RESERVED
R-0h
16
15
14
6
4
3
2
5
13
12
1
0
MINOR
R-2h
R-0h
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 12. DEVICE_ID Register Field Descriptions
Bit
50
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-11
RESERVED
R
0h
RESERVED
10-4
MAJOR
R
2h
These 7 bits represents major revision ID. For TIC12400-Q1 the
major revision ID is 2h.
3-0
MINOR
R
0h
These 4 bits represents minor revision ID. For TIC12400-Q1 the
minor revision ID is 0h.
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8.6.2 INT_STAT Register (Offset = 2h) [reset = 1h]
INT_STAT is shown in Figure 39 and described in Table 13.
Return to Summary Table.
This register records the information of the event as it occurs in the device. A READ command executed on this
register clears its content and resets the register to its default value. The INT pin is released at the rising edge of
the CS pin from the READ command.
Figure 39. INT_STAT Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
11
WET_DIAG
RC-0h
10
VS1
RC-0h
9
VS0
RC-0h
8
CRC_CALC
RC-0h
RESERVED
R-0h
15
14
RESERVED
R-0h
13
CHK_FAIL
RC-0h
12
ADC_DIAG
RC-0h
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
UV
RC-0h
OV
RC-0h
TW
RC-0h
TSD
RC-0h
SSC
RC-0h
PRTY_FAIL
RC-0h
SPI_FAIL
RC-0h
POR
RC-1h
LEGEND: R = Read only; RC = Read to clear
Table 13. INT_STAT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-14
13
Field
Type
Reset
Description
RESERVED
R
0h
RESERVED
CHK_FAIL
RC
0h
0h = Default factory setting is successfully loaded upon device
initialization or the event status got cleared after a READ command
was executed on the INT_STAT register.
1h = An error is detected when loading factory settings into the
device upon device initialization.
During device initialization, factory settings are programmed into the
device to allow proper device operation. The device performs a selfcheck after the device is programmed to diagnose whether correct
settings are loaded. If the self-check returns an error, the CHK_FAIL
bit is flagged to logic 1 along with the POR bit. The host controller is
then recommended to initiate a software reset (see section Software
Reset) to re-initialize the device and allow correct settings to be reprogrammed.
12
ADC_DIAG
RC
0h
0h = No ADC self-diagnostic error is detected or the event status got
cleared after a READ command was executed on the INT_STAT
register.
1h = ADC self-diagnostic error is detected.
The ADC Self-Diagnostic feature (see section ADC Self-Diagnostic)
can be activated to monitor the integrity of the internal ADC. The
ADC_DIAG bit is flagged to logic 1 if an ADC error is diagnosed.
11
WET_DIAG
RC
0h
0h = No wetting current error is detected, or the event status got
cleared after a READ command was executed on the INT_STAT
register.
1h = Wetting current error is detected.
The Wetting Current Diagnostic feature (see section Wetting Current
Diagnostic) can be activated to monitor the integrity of the internal
current sources or sinks. The WET_DIAG bit is flagged to logic 1 if a
wetting current error is diagnosed.
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Table 13. INT_STAT Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
10
VS1
RC
0h
0h = No VS voltage state change occurred with respect to
VS1_THRES2A or VS1_THRES2B or the status got cleared after a
READ command was executed on the INT_STAT register.
1h = VS voltage state change
VS1_THRES2A or VS1_THRES2B.
occurred
with
respect
to
The VS1 interrupt bit indicates whether VS voltage state change
occurred with respect to thresholds VS1_THRES2A and
VS1_THRES2B if the VS Measurement feature (see section VS
Measurement) is activated.
9
VS0
RC
0h
0h = No VS voltage state change occurred with respect to
VS0_THRES2A or VS0_THRES2B or the status got cleared after a
READ command was executed on the INT_STAT register.
1h = VS voltage state change
VS0_THRES2A or VS0_THRES2B.
occurred
with
respect
to
The VS0 interrupt bit indicates whether VS voltage state change
occurred with respect to thresholds VS0_THRES2A and
VS0_THRES2B if the VS Measurement feature (see section VS
Measurement) is activated.
8
CRC_CALC
RC
0h
0h = CRC calculation is running, not started, or was acknowledged
after a READ command was executed on the INT_STAT register.
1h = CRC calculation is finished.
CRC calculation (see section Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)) can
be triggered to make sure correct register values are programmed
into the device. Once the calculation is completed, the CRC_CALC
bit is flagged to logic 1 to indicate completion of the calculation, and
the result can then be accessed from the CRC (offset = 3h) register.
7
UV
RC
0h
0h = No under-voltage condition occurred or cleared on the VS pin,
or the event status got cleared after a READ command was
executed on the INT_STAT register.
1h = Under-voltage condition occurred or cleared on the VS pin.
When the UV bit is flagged to logic 1, it indicates the Under-Voltage
(UV) event has occurred. The bit is also flagged to logic 1 when the
event clears. For more details about the UV operation, please refer
to section VS under-voltage (UV) condition.
6
OV
RC
0h
0h = No over-voltage condition occurred or cleared on the VS pin, or
the event status got cleared after a READ command was executed
on the INT_STAT register.
1h = Over-voltage condition occurred or cleared on the VS pin.
When the OV bit is flagged to logic 1, it indicates the Over-Voltage
(OV) event has occurred. The bit is also flagged to logic 1 when the
event clears. For more details about the OV operation, please refer
to section VS over-voltage (OV) condition.
5
TW
RC
0h
0h = No temperature warning event occurred or the event status got
cleared after a READ command was executed on the INT_STAT
register.
1h = Temperature warning event occurred or cleared.
When the TW bit is flagged to logic 1, it indicates the temperature
warning event has occurred. The bit is also flagged to logic 1 when
the event clears. For more details about the temperature warning
operation, please refer to section Temperature Warning (TW)
52
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Table 13. INT_STAT Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
4
TSD
RC
0h
0h = No temperature Shutdown event occurred or the event status
got cleared after a READ command was executed on the INT_STAT
register.
1h = Temperature Shutdown event occurred or cleared.
When the TSD bit is flagged to logic 1, it indicates the temperature
shutdown event has occurred. The bit is also flagged to logic 1 when
the event clears. For more details about the temperature shutdown
operation, please refer to section Temperature shutdown (TSD)
3
SSC
RC
0h
0h = No switch state change occurred or the status got cleared after
a READ command was executed on the INT_STAT register.
1h = Switch state change occurred.
The Switch State Change (SSC) bit indicates whether input
threshold crossing has occurred from switch inputs IN0 to IN23. This
bit is also flagged to logic 1 after the first polling cycle is completed
after device polling is triggered.
2
PRTY_FAIL
RC
0h
0h = No parity error occurred in the last received SI stream or the
error status got cleared after a READ command was executed on
the INT_STAT register.
1h = Parity error occurred.
When the PRTY_FAIL bit is flagged to logic 1, it indicates the last
SPI Slave In (SI) transaction has a parity error. The device uses odd
parity. If the total number of ones in the received data (including the
parity bit) is an even number, the received data is discarded. The
value of this register bit is mirrored to the PRTY_FLAG SPI status
flag.
1
SPI_FAIL
RC
0h
0h = 32 clock pulse during a CS = low sequence was detected or the
error status got cleared after a READ command was executed on
the INT_STAT register.
1h = SPI error occurred
When the SPI_FAIL bit is flagged to logic 1, it indicates the last SPI
Slave In (SI) transaction is invalid. To program a complete word, 32
bits of information must be entered into the device. The SPI logic
counts the number of bits clocked into the IC and enables data
latching only if exactly 32 bits have been clocked in. In case the
word length exceeds or does not meet the required length, the
SPI_FAIL bit is flagged to logic 1, and the data received is
considered invalid. The value of this register bit is mirrored to the
SPI_FLAG SPI status flag. Note the SPI_FAIL bit is not flagged if
SCLK is not present.
0
POR
RC
1h
0h = no Power-On-Reset (POR) event occurred or the status got
cleared after a READ command was executed on the INT_STAT
register.
1h = Power-On-Reset (POR) event occurred.
The Power-On-Reset (POR) interrupt bit indicates whether a reset
event has occurred. A reset event sets the registers to their default
values and re-initializes the device state machine. This bit is
asserted after a successful power-on-reset, hardware reset, or
software reset. The value of this register bit is mirrored to the POR
SPI status flag.
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8.6.3 CRC Register (Offset = 3h) [Reset = FFFFh]
CRC is shown in Figure 40 and described in Table 14.
Return to Summary Table.
This register returns the CRC-16-CCCIT calculation result. The microcontroller can compare this value with its
own calculated value to ensure correct register settings are programmed to the device.
Figure 40. CRC Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
RESERVED
R-0h
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
CRC
R-FFFFh
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 14. CRC Register Field Descriptions
Bit
54
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-16
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
15-0
CRC
R
FFFFh
CRC-16-CCITT calculation result: Bit1: LSB of CRC Bit16: MSB or
CRC
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8.6.4 IN_STAT_MISC Register (Offset = 4h) [Reset = 0h]
IN_STAT_MISC is shown in Figure 41 and described in Table 15.
Return to Summary Table.
This register indicates current device status unrelated to switch input monitoring.
Figure 41. IN_STAT_MISC Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
12
ADC_D
R-0h
11
IN3_D
R-0h
10
IN2_D
R-0h
9
IN1_D
R-0h
8
IN0_D
R-0h
4
3
UV_STAT
R-0h
2
OV_STAT
R-0h
1
TW_STAT
R-0h
0
TSD_STAT
R-0h
RESERVED
R-0h
15
14
RESERVED
R-0h
13
6
5
7
VS1_STAT
R-0h
VS0_STAT
R-0h
Table 15. IN_STAT_MISC Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-13
12
Field
Type
Reset
Description
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
ADC_D
R
0h
0h = No error is identified from ADC self-diagnostic.
1h = An error is identified from ADC self-diagnostic.
11
IN3_D
R
0h
10
IN2_D
R
0h
9
IN1_D
R
0h
8
IN0_D
R
0h
VS1_STAT
R
0h
0h = Current sink on IN3 is operational.
1h = Current sink on IN3 is abnormal.
0h = Current sink on IN2 is operational.
1h = Current sink on IN2 is abnormal.
0h = Current source on IN1 is operational.
1h = Current source on IN1 is abnormal.
0h = Current source on IN0 is operational.
1h = Current source on IN0 is abnormal.
7-6
0h = VS voltage is below threshold VS1_THRES2A.
1h = VS voltage is below threshold VS1_THRES2B and equal to or
above threshold VS1_THRES2A.
2h = VS voltage is equal to or above threshold VS1_THRES2B.
3h = N/A.
5-4
VS0_STAT
R
0h
0h = VS voltage is below threshold VS0_THRES2A.
1h = VS voltage is below threshold VS0_THRES2B and equal to or
above threshold VS0_THRES2A.
2h = VS voltage is equal to or above threshold VS0_THRES2B.
3h = N/A
3
UV_STAT
R
0h
2
OV_STAT
R
0h
1
TW_STAT
R
0h
0h = VS voltage is above the under-voltage condition threshold.
1h = VS voltage is below the under-voltage condition threshold.
0h = VS voltage is below the over-voltage condition threshold.
1h = VS voltage is above the over-voltage condition threshold.
0h = Device junction temperature is below the temperature warning
threshold TTW.
1h = Device junction temperature is above the temperature warning
threshold TTW.
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Table 15. IN_STAT_MISC Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
0
Field
Type
Reset
Description
TSD_STAT
R
0h
0h = Device junction temperature is below the temperature shutdown
threshold TTSD.
1h = Device junction temperature is above the temperature
shutdown threshold TTSD.
56
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8.6.5 IN_STAT_COMP Register (Offset = 5h) [Reset = 0h]
IN_STAT_COMP is shown in Figure 42 and described in Table 16.
Return to Summary Table.
This register indicates whether an input is below or above the comparator threshold when it is configured as
comparator input mode.
Figure 42. IN_STAT_COMP Register
23
INC_23
R-0h
22
INC_22
R-0h
21
INC_21
R-0h
20
INC_20
R-0h
19
INC_19
R-0h
18
INC_18
R-0h
17
INC_17
R-0h
16
INC_16
R-0h
15
INC_15
R-0h
14
INC_14
R-0h
13
INC_13
R-0h
12
INC_12
R-0h
11
INC_11
R-0h
10
INC_10
R-0h
9
INC_9
R-0h
8
INC_8
R-0h
7
INC_7
6
INC_6
5
INC_5
4
INC_4
3
INC_3
2
INC_2
1
INC_1
0
INC_0
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 16. IN_STAT_COMP Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23
INC_23
R
0h
0h = Input IN23 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN23 is above the comparator threshold.
22
INC_22
R
0h
0h = Input IN22 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN22 is above the comparator threshold.
21
INC_21
R
0h
0h = Input IN21 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN21 is above the comparator threshold.
20
INC_20
R
0h
19
INC_19
R
0h
18
INC_18
R
0h
17
INC_17
R
0h
16
INC_16
R
0h
15
INC_15
R
0h
14
INC_14
R
0h
13
INC_13
R
0h
0h = Input IN20 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN20 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN19 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN19 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN18 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN18 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN17 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN17 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN16 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN16 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN15 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN15 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN14 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN14 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN13 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN13 is above the comparator threshold.
12
INC_12
R
0h
0h = Input IN12 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN12 is above the comparator threshold.
11
INC_11
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN11 is above the comparator threshold.
10
INC_10
R
0h
0h = Input IN10 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN10 is above the comparator threshold.
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Table 16. IN_STAT_COMP Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
9
INC_9
R
0h
0h = Input IN9 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN9 is above the comparator threshold.
8
INC_8
R
0h
0h = Input IN8 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN8 is above the comparator threshold.
7
INC_7
R
0h
0h = Input IN7 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN7 is above the comparator threshold.
6
INC_6
R
0h
5
INC_5
R
0h
4
INC_4
R
0h
3
INC_3
R
0h
2
INC_2
R
0h
1
INC_1
R
0h
0
INC_0
R
0h
0h = Input IN6 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN6 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN5 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN5 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN4 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN4 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN3 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN3 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN2 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN2 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN1 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN1 is above the comparator threshold.
0h = Input IN0 is below the comparator threshold.
1h = Input IN0 is above the comparator threshold.
58
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8.6.6 IN_STAT_ADC0 Register (Offset = 6h) [Reset = 0h]
IN_STAT_ADC0 is shown in Figure 43 and described in Table 17.
Return to Summary Table.
This register indicates whether an input is below or above the programmed threshold (for IN0-IN11) when it is
configured as ADC input mode. For IN12-IN17, there are 2 thresholds and the register bits indicate whether the
input is below, above or in-between the 2 thresholds.
Figure 43. IN_STAT_ADC0 Register
23
22
21
INA_17
R-0h
15
20
19
INA_16
R-0h
14
13
INA_13
R-0h
18
17
INA_15
R-0h
12
INA_12
R-0h
11
INA_11
R-0h
16
INA_14
R-0h
10
INA_10
R-0h
9
INA_9
R-0h
8
INA_8
R-0h
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
INA_7
R-0h
INA_6
R-0h
INA_5
R-0h
INA_4
R-0h
INA_3
R-0h
INA_2
R-0h
INA_1
R-0h
INA_0
R-0h
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 17. IN_STAT_ADC0 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-22
Field
Type
Reset
Description
INA_17
R
0h
0h = Input IN17 is below threshold 2A.
1h = Input IN17 is below threshold 2B and equal to or above
threshold 2A.
2h = Input IN17 is equal to or above threshold 2B.
3h = N/A
21-20
INA_16
R
0h
0h = Input IN16 is below threshold 2A.
1h = Input IN16 is below threshold 2B and equal to or above
threshold 2A.
2h = Input IN16 is equal to or above threshold 2B.
3h = N/A
19-18
INA_15
R
0h
0h = Input IN15 is below threshold 2A.
1h = Input IN15 is below threshold 2B and equal to or above
threshold 2A.
2h = Input IN15 is equal to or above threshold 2B.
3h = N/A
17-16
INA_14
R
0h
0h = Input IN14 is below threshold 2A.
1h = Input IN14 is below threshold 2B and equal to or above
threshold 2A.
2h = Input IN14 is equal to or above threshold 2B.
3h = N/A
15-14
INA_13
R
0h
0h = Input IN13 is below threshold 2A.
1h = Input IN13 is below threshold 2B and equal to or above
threshold 2A.
2h = Input IN13 is equal to or above threshold 2B.
3h = N/A
13-12
INA_12
R
0h
0h = Input IN12 is below threshold 2A.
1h = Input IN12 is below threshold 2B and equal to or above
threshold 2A.
2h = Input IN12 is equal to or above threshold 2B.
3h = N/A
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Table 17. IN_STAT_ADC0 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
11
INA_11
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN11 is above configured threshold.
10
INA_10
R
0h
0h = Input IN10 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN10 is above configured threshold.
9
INA_9
R
0h
0h = Input IN9 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN9 is above configured threshold.
8
INA_8
R
0h
7
INA_7
R
0h
6
INA_6
R
0h
5
INA_5
R
0h
4
INA_4
R
0h
3
INA_3
R
0h
2
INA_2
R
0h
1
INA_1
R
0h
0h = Input IN8 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN8 is above configured threshold.
0h = Input IN7 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN7 is above configured threshold.
0h = Input IN6 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN6 is above configured threshold.
0h = Input IN5 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN5 is above configured threshold.
0h = Input IN4 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN4 is above configured threshold.
0h = Input IN3 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN3 is above configured threshold.
0h = Input IN2 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN2 is above configured threshold.
0h = Input IN1 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN1 is above configured threshold.
0
INA_0
R
0h
0h = Input IN0 is below configured threshold.
1h = Input IN0 is above configured threshold.
60
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8.6.7 IN_STAT_ADC1 Register (Offset = 7h) [Reset = 0h]
IN_STAT_ADC1 is shown in Figure 44 and described in Table 18.
Return to Summary Table.
This register indicates whether an input is above or below the programmed thresholds 3A, 3B, and 3C when it is
configured as ADC input mode. For IN23, there are 5 thresholds that can be programmed.
Figure 44. IN_STAT_ADC1 Register
23
11
22
21
10
9
INA_23
R-0h
20
19
8
7
INA_22
R-0h
18
RESERVED
R-0h
17
6
5
INA_21
R-0h
16
15
4
3
INA_20
R-0h
14
13
2
1
INA_19
R-0h
12
INA_23
R-0h
0
INA_18
R-0h
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 18. IN_STAT_ADC1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-13
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
12-10
INA_23
R
0h
0h = Input IN23 is below threshold 3A.
1h = Input IN23 is below threshold 3B and equal to or above
threshold 3A.
2h = Input IN23 is below threshold 3C and equal to or above
threshold 3B.
3h = Input IN23 is below threshold THRES8 and equal to or above
threshold 3C.
4h = Input IN23 is below threshold THRES9 and equal to or above
threshold THRES8.
5h = Input IN23 is equal to or above threshold THRES9.
9-8
INA_22
R
0h
0h = Input IN22 is below threshold 3A.
1h = Input IN22 is below threshold 3B and equal to or above
threshold 3A.
2h = Input IN22 is below threshold 3C and equal to or above
threshold 3B.
3h = Input IN22 is equal to or above threshold 3C.
7-6
INA_21
R
0h
0h = Input IN21 is below threshold 3A.
1h = Input IN21 is below threshold 3B and equal to or above
threshold 3A.
2h = Input IN21 is below threshold 3C and equal to or above
threshold 3B.
3h = Input IN21 is equal to or above threshold 3C.
5-4
INA_20
R
0h
0h = Input IN20 is below threshold 3A.
1h = Input IN20 is below threshold 3B and equal to or above
threshold 3A.
2h = Input IN20 is below threshold 3C and equal to or above
threshold 3B.
3h = Input IN20 is equal to or above threshold 3C.
3-2
INA_19
R
0h
0h = Input IN19 is below threshold 3A.
1h = Input IN19 is below threshold 3B and equal to or above
threshold 3A.
2h = Input IN19 is below threshold 3C and equal to or above
threshold 3B.
3h = Input IN19 is equal to or above threshold 3C.
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Table 18. IN_STAT_ADC1 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
1-0
INA_18
R
0h
0h = Input is IN18 is below threshold 3A.
1h = Input is IN18 is below threshold 3B and equal to or above
threshold 3A.
2h = Input is IN18 is below threshold 3C and equal to or above
threshold 3B.
3h = Input is IN18 is equal to or above threshold 3C.
62
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8.6.8 IN_STAT_MATRIX0 Register (Offset = 8h) [Reset = 0h]
IN_STAT_MATRIX0 is shown in Figure 45 and described in Table 19.
Return to Summary Table.
This register indicates whether an input is below or above the programmed threshold in the matrix polling mode
for switches connected to IN10-IN13.
Figure 45. IN_STAT_MATRIX0 Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
INMAT_13_IN9 INMAT_13_IN8 INMAT_13_IN7 INMAT_13_IN6 INMAT_13_IN5 INMAT_13_IN4 INMAT_12_IN9 INMAT_12_IN8
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
INMAT_12_IN7 INMAT_12_IN6 INMAT_12_IN5 INMAT_12_IN4 INMAT_11_IN9 INMAT_11_IN8 INMAT_11_IN7 INMAT_11_IN6
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
INMAT_11_IN5 INMAT_11_IN4 INMAT_10_IN9 INMAT_10_IN8 INMAT_10_IN7 INMAT_10_IN6 INMAT_10_IN5 INMAT_10_IN4
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 19. IN_STAT_MATRIX0 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23
INMAT_13_IN9
R
0h
0h = Input IN13 is below threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN13 is above threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
22
INMAT_13_IN8
R
0h
0h = Input IN13 is below threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN13 is above threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
21
INMAT_13_IN7
R
0h
0h = Input IN13 is below threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN13 is above threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
20
INMAT_13_IN6
R
0h
19
INMAT_13_IN5
R
0h
18
INMAT_13_IN4
R
0h
17
INMAT_12_IN9
R
0h
16
INMAT_12_IN8
R
0h
15
INMAT_12_IN7
R
0h
14
INMAT_12_IN6
R
0h
13
INMAT_12_IN5
R
0h
0h = Input IN13 is below threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN13 is above threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN13 is below threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN13 is above threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN13 is below threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN13 is above threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN12 is below threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN12 is above threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN12 is below threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN12 is above threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN12 is below threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN12 is above threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN12 is below threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN12 is above threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN12 is below threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN12 is above threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
12
INMAT_12_IN4
R
0h
0h = Input IN12 is below threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN12 is above threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
11
INMAT_11_IN9
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN11 is above threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
10
INMAT_11_IN8
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN11 is above threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
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Table 19. IN_STAT_MATRIX0 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
9
Field
Type
Reset
Description
INMAT_11_IN7
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN11 is above threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
8
INMAT_11_IN6
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN11 is above threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
7
INMAT_11_IN5
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN11 is above threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
6
INMAT_11_IN4
R
0h
5
INMAT_10_IN9
R
0h
4
INMAT_10_IN8
R
0h
3
INMAT_10_IN7
R
0h
2
INMAT_10_IN6
R
0h
1
INMAT_10_IN5
R
0h
0
INMAT_10_IN4
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 is below threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN11 is above threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN10 is below threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN10 is above threshold while IN9 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN10 is below threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN10 is above threshold while IN8 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN10 is below threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN10 is above threshold while IN7 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN10 is below threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN10 is above threshold while IN6 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN10 is below threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN10 is above threshold while IN5 pulled to GND.
0h = Input IN10 is below threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
1h = Input IN10 is above threshold while IN4 pulled to GND.
64
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8.6.9 IN_STAT_MATRIX1 Register (Offset = 9h) [Reset = 0h]
IN_STAT_MATRIX1 is shown in Figure 46 and described in Table 20.
Return to Summary Table.
This register indicates whether an input is below or above the programmed threshold in the matrix polling mode
for switches connected to IN14-IN15. This register also indicates the status of IN0-IN11 with respect to. the
common threshold THRES_COM.
Figure 46. IN_STAT_MATRIX1 Register
23
IN11_COM
R-0h
22
IN10_COM
R-0h
21
IN9_COM
R-0h
20
IN8_COM
R-0h
15
IN3_COM
R-0h
14
IN2_COM
R-0h
13
IN1_COM
R-0h
12
IN0_COM
R-0h
7
6
5
4
19
IN7_COM
R-0h
18
IN6_COM
R-0h
17
IN5_COM
R-0h
16
IN4_COM
R-0h
11
10
9
8
INMAT_15_IN9 INMAT_15_IN8 INMAT_15_IN7 INMAT_15_IN6
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
3
2
1
0
INMAT_15_IN5 INMAT_15_IN4 INMAT_14_IN9 INMAT_14_IN8 INMAT_14_IN7 INMAT_14_IN6 INMAT_14_IN5 INMAT_14_IN4
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 20. IN_STAT_MATRIX1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23
IN11_COM
R
0h
0h = Input IN11 below threshold THRES_COM
22
IN10_COM
R
0h
21
IN9_COM
R
0h
1h = Input IN11 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN10 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN10 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN9 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN9 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
20
IN8_COM
R
0h
0h = Input IN8 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN8 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
19
IN7_COM
R
0h
0h = Input IN7 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN7 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
18
IN6_COM
R
0h
17
IN5_COM
R
0h
16
IN4_COM
R
0h
15
IN3_COM
R
0h
14
IN2_COM
R
0h
13
IN1_COM
R
0h
12
IN0_COM
R
0h
11
INMAT_15_IN9
R
0h
0h = Input IN6 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN6 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN5 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN5 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN4 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN4 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN3 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN3 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN2 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN2 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN1 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN1 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN0 below threshold THRES_COM
1h = Input IN0 equal to or above threshold THRES_COM
0h = Input IN15 below threshold while IN9 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN15 above threshold while IN9 pulled to GND
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Table 20. IN_STAT_MATRIX1 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
10
INMAT_15_IN8
R
0h
0h = Input IN15 below threshold while IN8 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN15 above threshold while IN8 pulled to GND
9
INMAT_15_IN7
R
0h
0h = Input IN15 below threshold while IN7 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN15 above threshold while IN7 pulled to GND
8
INMAT_15_IN6
R
0h
0h = Input IN15 below threshold while IN6 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN15 above threshold while IN6 pulled to GND
7
INMAT_15_IN5
R
0h
6
INMAT_15_IN4
R
0h
5
INMAT_14_IN9
R
0h
4
INMAT_14_IN8
R
0h
3
INMAT_14_IN7
R
0h
2
INMAT_14_IN6
R
0h
1
INMAT_14_IN5
R
0h
0
INMAT_14_IN4
R
0h
0h = Input IN15 below threshold while IN5 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN15 above threshold while IN5 pulled to GND
0h = Input IN15 below threshold while IN4 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN15 above threshold while IN4 pulled to GND
0h = Input IN14 below threshold while IN9 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN14 above threshold while IN9 pulled to GND
0h = Input IN14 below threshold while IN8 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN14 above threshold while IN8 pulled to GND
0h = Input IN14 below threshold while IN7 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN14 above threshold while IN7 pulled to GND
0h = Input IN14 below threshold while IN6 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN14 above threshold while IN6 pulled to GND
0h = Input IN14 below threshold while IN5 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN14 above threshold while IN5 pulled to GND
0h = Input IN14 below threshold while IN4 pulled to GND
1h = Input IN14 above threshold while IN4 pulled to GND
66
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8.6.10 ANA_STAT0 Register (Offset = Ah) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT0 is shown in Figure 47 and described in Table 21.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 47. ANA_STAT0 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN1_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
IN0_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
IN4_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 21. ANA_STAT0 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN1_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN1
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN0_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN0
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
8.6.11 ANA_STAT1 Register (Offset = Bh) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT1 is shown in Figure 48 and described in Table 22.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 48. ANA_STAT1 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN5_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 22. ANA_STAT1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN3_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN3
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN2_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN2
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
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8.6.12 ANA_STAT2 Register (Offset = Ch) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT2 is shown in Figure 49 and described in Table 23.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 49. ANA_STAT2 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN5_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
IN4_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
IN6_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 23. ANA_STAT2 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN5_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN5
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN4_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN4
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
8.6.13 ANA_STAT3 Register (Offset = Dh) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT3 is shown in Figure 50 and described in Table 24.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 50. ANA_STAT3 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN7_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 24. ANA_STAT3 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN7_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN7
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN6_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN6
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
68
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8.6.14 ANA_STAT4 Register (Offset = Eh) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT4 is shown in Figure 51 and described in Table 25.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 51. ANA_STAT4 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN9_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
IN8_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
IN10_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 25. ANA_STAT4 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN9_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN9
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN8_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN8
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
8.6.15 ANA_STAT5 Register (Offset = Fh) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT5 is shown in Figure 52 and described in Table 26.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 52. ANA_STAT5 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN11_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 26. ANA_STAT5 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN11_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN11
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN10_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN10
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
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8.6.16 ANA_STAT6 Register (Offset = 10h) [reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT6 is shown in Figure 53 and described in Table 27.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 53. ANA_STAT6 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN13_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
IN12_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
IN14_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 27. ANA_STAT6 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN13_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN13
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN12_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN12
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
8.6.17 ANA_STAT7 Register (Offset = 11h) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT7 is shown in Figure 54 and described in Table 28.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 54. ANA_STAT7 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN15_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 28. ANA_STAT7 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN15_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN15
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN14_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN14
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
70
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8.6.18 ANA_STAT8 Register (Offset = 12h) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT8 is shown in Figure 55 and described in Table 29.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 55. ANA_STAT8 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN17_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
IN16_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
IN18_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 29. ANA_STAT8 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN17_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN17
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN16_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN16
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
8.6.19 ANA_STAT9 Register (Offset = 13h) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT9 is shown in Figure 56 and described in Table 30.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 56. ANA_STAT9 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN19_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 30. ANA_STAT9 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN19_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN19
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN18_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN18
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
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8.6.20 ANA_STAT10 Register (Offset = 14h) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT10 is shown in Figure 57 and described in Table 31.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 57. ANA_STAT10 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN21_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
IN20_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
IN22_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 31. ANA_STAT10 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN21_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN21
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN20_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN20
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
8.6.21 ANA_STAT11 Register (Offset = 15h) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT11 is shown in Figure 58 and described in Table 32.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 58. ANA_STAT11 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
IN23_ANA
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 32. ANA_STAT11 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
IN23_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN23
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
IN22_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of IN22
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
72
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8.6.22 ANA_STAT12 Register (Offset = 16h) [Reset = 0h]
ANA_STAT12 is shown in Figure 59 and described in Table 33.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 59. ANA_STAT12 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
ADC_SELF_ANA
R-0h
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
VS_ANA
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R = Read only
Table 33. ANA_STAT12 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
ADC_SELF_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of the ADC self-diagnosis
Bit 10: LSB
Bit 19: MSB
9-0
VS_ANA
R
0h
10-bits value of VS measurement
Bit 0: LSB
Bit 9: MSB
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8.6.23 CONFIG Register (Offset = 1Ah) [Reset = 0h]
CONFIG is shown in Figure 60 and described in Table 34.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 60. CONFIG Register
23
VS_RATIO
22
ADC_DIAG_T
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
15
14
DET_FILTER
R/W-0h
7
21
WET_D_IN3_E
N
R/W-0h
20
WET_D_IN2_E
N
R/W-0h
19
WET_D_IN1_E
N
R/W-0h
18
WET_D_IN0_E
N
R/W-0h
17
VS_MEAS_EN
13
TW_CUR_DIS_
CSO
R/W-0h
12
INT_CONFIG
11
TRIGGER
10
POLL_EN
9
CRC_T
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
5
4
3
2
1
6
POLL_ACT_TIME
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
POLL_TIME
R/W-0h
16
TW_CUR_DIS_
CSI
R/W-0h
8
POLL_ACT_TI
ME
R/W-0h
0
RESET
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 34. CONFIG Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23
VS_RATIO
R/W
0h
0h = Use voltage divider factor of 3 for the VS measurement
22
ADC_DIAG_T
R/W
0h
1h = Use voltage divider factor of 10 for the VS measurement
For detailed descriptions for the ADC self-diagnostic feature, refer to
section ADC Self-Diagnostic
0h = Disable ADC self-diagnostic feature
1h = Enable ADC self-diagnostic feature
21
WET_D_IN3_EN
R/W
0h
0h = Disable wetting current diagnostic for input IN3
1h = Enable wetting current diagnostic for input IN3
20
WET_D_IN2_EN
R/W
0h
0h = Disable wetting current diagnostic for input IN2
1h = Enable wetting current diagnostic for input IN2
19
WET_D_IN1_EN
R/W
0h
0h = Disable wetting current diagnostic for input IN1
1h = Enable wetting current diagnostic for input IN1
18
WET_D_IN0_EN
R/W
0h
17
VS_MEAS_EN
R/W
0h
0h = Disable wetting current diagnostic for input IN0
1h = Enable wetting current diagnostic for input IN0
For detailed descriptions for the VS measurement, refer to section
VS Measurement.
0h = Disable VS measurement at the end of every polling cycle
1h = Enable VS measurement at the end of every polling cycle
16
TW_CUR_DIS_CSI
R/W
0h
0h = Enable wetting current reduction (to 2 mA) for 10 mA and 15
mA settings upon TW event for all inputs enabled with CSI.
1h = Disable wetting current reduction (to 2 mA) for 10 mA and 15
mA settings upon TW event for all inputs enabled with CSI.
15-14
DET_FILTER
R/W
0h
For detailed descriptions for the detection filter, refer to section
Detection Filter.
0h = every sample is valid and taken for threshold evaluation
1h = 2 consecutive and equal samples required to be valid data
2h = 3 consecutive and equal samples required to be valid data
3h = 4 consecutive and equal samples required to be valid data
13
TW_CUR_DIS_CSO
R/W
0h
0h = Enable wetting current reduction (to 2 mA) for 10 mA and 15
mA settings upon TW event for all inputs enabled with CSO.
1h = Disable wetting current reduction (to 2 mA) for 10 mA and 15
mA settings upon TW event for all inputs enabled with CSO.
74
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Table 34. CONFIG Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
12
INT_CONFIG
R/W
0h
For detailed descriptions for the INT pin assertion scheme, refer to
section Interrupt Generation and /INT Assertion.
0h = INT pin assertion scheme set to static
1h = INT pin assertion scheme set to dynamic
11
TRIGGER
R/W
0h
When the TRIGGER bit is set to logic 1, normal device operation
(wetting current activation and polling) starts. To stop device
operation and keep the device in an idle state, de-assert this bit to 0.
After device normal operation is triggered, if at any time the device
setting needs to be re-configured, the microcontroller is required to
first set the bit TRIGGER to logic 0 to stop device operation. Once
the re-configuration is completed, the microcontroller can set the
TRIGGER bit back to logic 1 to re-start device operation. If reconfiguration is done on the fly without first stopping the device
operation, false switch status could be reported and accidental
interrupt might be issued. The following register bits are the
exception and can be configured when TRIGGER bit is set to logic 1:
•
TRIGGER (bit 11 of the CONFIG register)
•
CRC_T (bit 9 of the CONFIG register)
•
RESET (bit 0 of the CONFIG register)
•
The CCP_CFG1 register
0h = Stop TIC12400-Q1 from normal operation.
1h = Trigger TIC12400-Q1 from normal operation.
10
POLL_EN
R/W
0h
0h = Polling disabled. Device operates in continuous mode.
1h = Polling enabled and the device operates in one of the polling
modes.
9
CRC_T
R/W
0h
Set this bit to 1 to trigger a CRC calculation on all the configuration
register bits. Once triggered, it is strongly recommended the SPI
master does not change the content of the configuration registers
until the CRC calculation is completed to avoid erroneous CRC
calculation result. The TIC12400-Q1 sets the CRC_CALC interrupt
bit and asserts the INT pin low when the CRC calculation is
completed. The calculated result will be available in the CRC
register. This bit self-clears back to 0 after CRC calculation is
executed.
0h = no CRC calculation triggered.
1h = trigger CRC calculation.
8-5
POLL_ACT_TIME
R/W
0h
0h = 64 μs
1h = 128 μs
2h = 192 μs
3h = 256 μs
4h = 320 μs
5h = 384 μs
6h = 448 μs
7h = 512 μs
8h = 640 μs
9h = 768 μs
Ah = 896 μs
Bh = 1024 μs
Ch = 2048 μs
Dh-15h = 512 μs (most frequently-used setting)
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Table 34. CONFIG Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
4-1
POLL_TIME
R/W
0h
0h = 2 ms
1h = 4 ms
2h = 8 ms
3h = 16 ms
4h = 32 ms
5h = 48 ms
6h = 64 ms
7h = 128 ms
8h = 256 ms
9h = 512 ms
Ah = 1024 ms
Bh = 2048 ms
Ch = 4096 ms
Dh-15h = 8 ms (most frequently-used setting)
0
RESET
R/W
0h
0h = No reset.
1h = Trigger software reset of the device.
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8.6.24 IN_EN Register (Offset = 1Bh) [Reset = 0h]
IN_EN is shown in Figure 61 and described in Table 35.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 61. IN_EN Register
23
IN_EN_23
R/W-0h
22
IN_EN_22
R/W-0h
21
IN_EN_21
R/W-0h
20
IN_EN_20
R/W-0h
19
IN_EN_19
R/W-0h
18
IN_EN_18
R/W-0h
17
IN_EN_17
R/W-0h
16
IN_EN_16
R/W-0h
15
IN_EN_15
R/W-0h
14
IN_EN_14
R/W-0h
13
IN_EN_13
R/W-0h
12
IN_EN_12
R/W-0h
11
IN_EN_11
R/W-0h
10
IN_EN_10
R/W-0h
9
IN_EN_9
R/W-0h
8
IN_EN_8
R/W-0h
7
IN_EN_7
R/W-0h
6
IN_EN_6
R/W-0h
5
IN_EN_5
R/W-0h
4
IN_EN_4
R/W-0h
3
IN_EN_3
R/W-0h
2
IN_EN_2
R/W-0h
1
IN_EN_1
R/W-0h
0
IN_EN_0
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 35. IN_EN Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23
IN_EN_23
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN23 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
22
IN_EN_22
R/W
0h
21
IN_EN_21
R/W
0h
1h = Input channel IN23 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN22 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN22 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN21 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN21 enabled.
20
IN_EN_20
R/W
0h
19
IN_EN_19
R/W
0h
18
IN_EN_18
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN20 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN20 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN19 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN19 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN18 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN18 enabled.
17
IN_EN_17
R/W
0h
16
IN_EN_16
R/W
0h
15
IN_EN_15
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN17 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN17 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN16 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN16 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN15 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN15 enabled.
14
IN_EN_14
R/W
0h
13
IN_EN_13
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN14 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN14 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN13 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN13 enabled.
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Table 35. IN_EN Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
12
IN_EN_12
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN12 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
11
IN_EN_11
R/W
0h
10
IN_EN_10
R/W
0h
1h = Input channel IN12 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN11 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN11 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN10 disabled. Polling sequence skips this
channel
1h = Input channel IN10 enabled.
9
IN_EN_9
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN9 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN9 enabled.
8
IN_EN_8
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN8 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN8 enabled.
7
IN_EN_7
R/W
0h
6
IN_EN_6
R/W
0h
5
IN_EN_5
R/W
0h
4
IN_EN_4
R/W
0h
3
IN_EN_3
R/W
0h
2
IN_EN_2
R/W
0h
1
IN_EN_1
R/W
0h
0
IN_EN_0
R/W
0h
0h = Input channel IN7 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN7 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN6 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN6 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN5 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN5 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN4 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN4 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN3 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN3 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN2 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN2 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN1 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN1 enabled.
0h = Input channel IN0 disabled. Polling sequence skips this channel
1h = Input channel IN0 enabled.
78
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8.6.25 CS_SELECT Register (Offset = 1Ch) [Reset = 0h]
CS_SELECT is shown in Figure 62 and described in Table 36.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 62. CS_SELECT Register
23
22
11
10
RESERVED
R-0h
21
20
19
9
CS_IN9
R/W-0h
8
CS_IN8
R/W-0h
7
CS_IN7
R/W-0h
18
17
RESERVED
R-0h
6
5
CS_IN6
CS_IN5
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
16
15
14
13
12
4
CS_IN4
R/W-0h
3
CS_IN3
R/W-0h
2
CS_IN2
R/W-0h
1
CS_IN1
R/W-0h
0
CS_IN0
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 36. CS_SELECT Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
9
CS_IN9
R/W
0h
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
8
CS_IN8
R/W
0h
23-10
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
7
CS_IN7
R/W
0h
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
6
CS_IN6
R/W
0h
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
5
CS_IN5
R/W
0h
4
CS_IN4
R/W
0h
3
CS_IN3
R/W
0h
2
CS_IN2
R/W
0h
1
CS_IN1
R/W
0h
0
CS_IN0
R/W
0h
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
0h = Current Source (CSO) selected
1h = Current Sink (CSI) selected
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8.6.26 WC_CFG0 Register (Offset = 1Dh) [Reset = 0h]
WC_CFG0 is shown in Figure 63 and described in Table 37.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 63. WC_CFG0 Register
23
22
WC_IN11
R/W-0h
10
WC_IN5
R/W-0h
11
21
20
9
8
19
WC_IN10
R/W-0h
7
WC_IN4
R/W-0h
18
17
6
5
16
WC_IN8_IN9
R/W-0h
4
WC_IN2_IN3
R/W-0h
15
14
3
2
13
WC_IN6_IN7
R/W-0h
1
WC_IN0_IN1
R/W-0h
12
0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 37. WC_CFG0 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-21
Field
Type
Reset
Description
WC_IN11
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
20-18
WC_IN10
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
17-15
WC_IN8_IN9
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
14-12
WC_IN6_IN7
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
11-9
WC_IN5
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
8-6
WC_IN4
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
80
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Table 37. WC_CFG0 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
5-3
WC_IN2_IN3
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
2-0
WC_IN0_IN1
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
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8.6.27 WC_CFG1 Register (Offset = 1Eh) [Reset = 0h]
WC_CFG1 is shown in Figure 64 and described in Table 38.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 64. WC_CFG1 Register
23
RESERV
ED
22
21
AUTO_S AUTO_S
CALE_DI CALE_DI
S_CSI
S_CSO
R-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
11
10
9
WC_IN18_IN19
R/W-0h
20
19
WC_IN23
R/W-0h
7
WC_IN16_IN17
R/W-0h
8
18
17
6
5
16
WC_IN22
R/W-0h
4
WC_IN14_IN15
R/W-0h
15
14
3
2
13
WC_IN20_IN21
R/W-0h
1
WC_IN12_IN13
R/W-0h
12
0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 38. WC_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
24-23
22
Field
Type
Reset
Description
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
AUTO_SCALE_DIS_CSI
R/W
0h
0h = Enable wetting current auto-scaling (to 2 mA) in continuous
mode for 10 mA and 15 mA settings upon switch closure for all
inputs enabled with CSI
1h = Disable wetting current auto-scaling (to 2 mA) in continuous
mode for 10 mA and 15 mA settings upon switch closure for all
inputs enabled with CS
For detailed descriptions for the wetting current auto-scaling, refer to
section Wetting Current Auto-Scaling.
21
AUTO_SCALE_DIS_CSO
R/W
0h
0h = Enable wetting current auto-scaling (to 2 mA) in continuous
mode for 10 mA and 15 mA settings upon switch closure for all
inputs enabled with CSO
1h = Disable wetting current auto-scaling (to 2 mA) in continuous
mode for 10 mA and 15 mA settings upon switch closure for all
inputs enabled with CSO
For detailed descriptions for the wetting current auto-scaling, refer to
section Wetting Current Auto-Scaling.
20-18
WC_IN23
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
17-15
WC_IN22
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
14-12
WC_IN20_IN21
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
82
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Table 38. WC_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
11-9
Field
Type
Reset
Description
WC_IN18_IN19
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
8-6
WC_IN16_IN17
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
5-3
WC_IN14_IN15
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
2-0
WC_IN12_IN13
R/W
0h
0h = no wetting current
1h = 1 mA (typical) wetting current
2h = 2 mA (typical) wetting current
3h = 5 mA (typical) wetting current
4h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
5h-7h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
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8.6.28 CCP_CFG0 Register (Offset = 1Fh) [Reset = 0h]
CCP_CFG0 is shown in Figure 65 and described in Table 39.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 65. CCP_CFG0 Register
23
22
21
20
19
11
10
9
RESERVED
8
7
18
17
RESERVED
R-0h
6
5
CCP_TIME
R-0h
16
4
R-0h
15
14
13
12
3
2
1
0
WC_CCP WC_CCP WC_CCP WC_CCP
3
2
1
0
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
R-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 39. CCP_CFG0 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-7
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
6-4
CCP_TIME
R/W
0h
Wetting current activation time in CCP mode
0h = 64 μs
1h = 128 μs
2h = 192 μs
3h = 256 μs
4h = 320 μs
5h = 384 μs
6h = 448 μs
7h = 512 μs
3
WC_CCP3
R/W
0h
Wetting current setting for IN18 to IN23 in CCP mode
0h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
1h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
2
WC_CCP2
R/W
0h
Wetting current setting for IN12 to IN17 in CCP mode
0h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
1h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
1
WC_CCP1
R/W
0h
Wetting current setting for IN6 to IN11 in CCP mode
0h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
1h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
0
WC_CCP0
R/W
0h
Wetting current setting for IN0 to IN5 in CCP mode
0h = 10 mA (typical) wetting current
1h = 15 mA (typical) wetting current
84
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8.6.29 CCP_CFG1 Register (Offset = 20h) [Reset = 0h]
CCP_CFG1 is shown in Figure 66 and described in Table 40.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 66. CCP_CFG1 Register
23
CCP_IN23
R/W-0h
22
CCP_IN22
R/W-0h
21
CCP_IN21
R/W-0h
20
CCP_IN20
R/W-0h
19
CCP_IN19
R/W-0h
18
CCP_IN18
R/W-0h
17
CCP_IN17
R/W-0h
16
CCP_IN16
R/W-0h
15
CCP_IN15
R/W-0h
14
CCP_IN14
R/W-0h
13
CCP_IN13
R/W-0h
12
CCP_IN12
R/W-0h
11
CCP_IN11
R/W-0h
10
CCP_IN10
R/W-0h
9
CCP_IN9
R/W-0h
8
CCP_IN8
R/W-0h
7
CCP_IN7
R/W-0h
6
CCP_IN6
R/W-0h
5
CCP_IN5
R/W-0h
4
CCP_IN4
R/W-0h
3
CCP_IN3
R/W-0h
2
CCP_IN2
R/W-0h
1
CCP_IN1
R/W-0h
0
CCP_IN0
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 40. CCP_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23
CCP_IN23
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
22
CCP_IN22
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
21
CCP_IN21
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
20
CCP_IN20
R/W
0h
19
CCP_IN19
R/W
0h
18
CCP_IN18
R/W
0h
17
CCP_IN17
R/W
0h
16
CCP_IN16
R/W
0h
15
CCP_IN15
R/W
0h
14
CCP_IN14
R/W
0h
13
CCP_IN13
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
12
CCP_IN12
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
11
CCP_IN11
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
10
CCP_IN10
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
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Table 40. CCP_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
9
Field
Type
Reset
Description
CCP_IN9
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
8
CCP_IN8
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
7
CCP_IN7
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
6
CCP_IN6
R/W
0h
5
CCP_IN5
R/W
0h
4
CCP_IN4
R/W
0h
3
CCP_IN3
R/W
0h
2
CCP_IN2
R/W
0h
1
CCP_IN1
R/W
0h
0
CCP_IN0
R/W
0h
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
0h = no CCP wetting current
1h = CCP wetting current activated
86
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8.6.30 THRES_COMP Register (Offset = 21h) [Reset = 0h]
THRES_COMP is shown in Figure 67 and described in Table 41.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 67. THRES_COMP Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
RESERVED
R-0h
15
14
13
12
RESERVED
R-0h
7
6
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15
R/W-0h
5
4
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11
R/W-0h
11
10
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23
R/W-0h
9
8
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19
R/W-0h
3
2
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7
R/W-0h
1
0
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 41. THRES_COMP Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
31-12
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
11-10
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN2 R/W
3
0h
These 2 bits configure the comparator thresholds for input channels
IN20 to IN23.
0h = comparator threshold set to 2 V.
1h = comparator threshold set to 2.7 V.
2h = comparator threshold set to 3 V.
3h = comparator threshold set to 4 V.
9-8
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN1 R/W
9
0h
These 2 bits configure the comparator thresholds for input channels
IN16 to IN19.
0h = comparator threshold set to 2 V.
1h = comparator threshold set to 2.7 V.
2h = comparator threshold set to 3 V.
3h = comparator threshold set to 4 V.
7-6
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN1 R/W
5
0h
These 2 bits configure the comparator thresholds for input channels
IN12 to IN15.
0h = comparator threshold set to 2 V.
1h = comparator threshold set to 2.7 V.
2h = comparator threshold set to 3 V.
3h = comparator threshold set to 4 V.
5-4
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 R/W
0h
These 2 bits configure the comparator thresholds for input channels
IN8 to IN11.
0h = comparator threshold set to 2 V.
1h = comparator threshold set to 2.7 V.
2h = comparator threshold set to 3 V.
3h = comparator threshold set to 4 V.
3-2
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7
R/W
0h
These 2 bits configure the comparator thresholds for input channels
IN4 to IN7.
0h = comparator threshold set to 2 V.
1h = comparator threshold set to 2.7 V.
2h = comparator threshold set to 3 V.
3h = comparator threshold set to 4 V.
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Table 41. THRES_COMP Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
1-0
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3
R/W
0h
These 2 bits configure the comparator thresholds for input channels
IN0 to IN3.
0h = comparator threshold set to 2 V.
1h = comparator threshold set to 2.7 V.
2h = comparator threshold set to 3 V.
3h = comparator threshold set to 4 V.
88
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8.6.31 INT_EN_COMP1 Register (Offset = 22h) [Reset = 0h]
INT_EN_COMP1 is shown in Figure 68 and described in Table 42.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 68. INT_EN_COMP1 Register
23
22
INC_EN_11
R/W-0h
11
10
INC_EN_5
R/W-0h
21
20
INC_EN_10
R/W-0h
9
8
INC_EN_4
R/W-0h
19
18
INC_EN_9
R/W-0h
7
6
INC_EN_3
R/W-0h
17
16
INC_EN_8
R/W-0h
5
4
INC_EN_2
R/W-0h
15
14
INC_EN_7
R/W-0h
3
2
INC_EN_1
R/W-0h
13
12
INC_EN_6
R/W-0h
1
0
INC_EN_0
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 42. INT_EN_COMP1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-22
Field
Type
Reset
Description
INC_EN_11
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN11.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN11.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN11.
on
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN11.
21-20
INC_EN_10
R/W
0h
INC_EN_9
R/W
0h
INC_EN_8
R/W
0h
INC_EN_7
R/W
0h
of
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN10.
on
falling
edge
below
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN9.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN9.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN9.
on
falling
edge
below
falling
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN8.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN8.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN8.
on
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN8.
15-14
edge
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN10.
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN9.
17-16
rising
0h = no interrupt generation for IN10
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN8_IN11 for IN10.
19-18
and
falling
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN7.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN7.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN7.
on
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN7.
falling
and
rising
edge
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Table 42. INT_EN_COMP1 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
13-12
Field
Type
Reset
Description
INC_EN_6
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN6.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN6.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN6.
on
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN6.
11-10
INC_EN_5
R/W
0h
INC_EN_4
R/W
0h
INC_EN_3
R/W
0h
INC_EN_2
R/W
0h
INC_EN_1
R/W
0h
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN5.
on
falling
edge
below
INC_EN_0
R/W
0h
and
rising
edge
of
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN4.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN4.
on
falling
edge
below
falling
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN3.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN3.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN3.
on
falling
edge
below
falling
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN2.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN2.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN2.
on
falling
edge
below
falling
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN1.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN1.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN1.
on
falling
edge
below
falling
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN0.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN0.
on
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN0.
on
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN0.
90
falling
0h = no interrupt generation for IN4.
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN1.
1-0
of
rising
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN2.
3-2
edge
on
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN0_IN3 for IN3.
5-4
rising
1h
=
interrupt
generation
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN5.
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN4.
7-6
and
0h = no interrupt generation for IN5.
3h = interrupt generation on
THRES_COMP_IN4_IN7 for IN5.
9-8
falling
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and
rising
edge
of
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8.6.32 INT_EN_COMP2 Register (Offset = 23h) [Reset = 0h]
INT_EN_COMP2 is shown in Figure 69 and described in Table 43.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 69. INT_EN_COMP2 Register
23
22
INC_EN_23
R/W-0h
11
10
INC_EN_17
R/W-0h
21
20
INC_EN_22
R/W-0h
9
8
INC_EN_16
R/W-0h
19
18
INC_EN_21
R/W-0h
7
6
INC_EN_15
R/W-0h
17
16
INC_EN_20
R/W-0h
5
4
INC_EN_14
R/W-0h
15
14
INC_EN_19
R/W-0h
3
2
INC_EN_13
R/W-0h
13
12
INC_EN_18
R/W-0h
1
0
INC_EN_12
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 43. INT_EN_COMP2 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-22
Field
Type
Reset
Description
INC_EN_23
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN23.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN23.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN23.
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN23.
21-20
INC_EN_22
R/W
0h
INC_EN_21
R/W
0h
INC_EN_20
R/W
0h
INC_EN_19
R/W
0h
of
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN22.
falling
edge
below
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN21.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN21.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN21.
falling
edge
below
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN20.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN20.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN20.
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN20.
15-14
edge
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN22.
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN21.
17-16
rising
0h = no interrupt generation for IN22.
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN20_IN23 for IN22.
19-18
and
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN19.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN19.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN19.
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN19.
and
rising
edge
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Table 43. INT_EN_COMP2 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
13-12
Field
Type
Reset
Description
INC_EN_18
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN18.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN18.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN18.
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN18.
11-10
INC_EN_17
R/W
0h
INC_EN_16
R/W
0h
INC_EN_15
R/W
0h
INC_EN_14
R/W
0h
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN17.
falling
edge
below
INC_EN_13
R/W
0h
INC_EN_12
R/W
0h
edge
of
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN16.
falling
edge
below
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN15.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN15.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN15.
falling
edge
below
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN14.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN14.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN14.
falling
edge
below
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN13.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN13.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN13.
falling
edge
below
and
rising
edge
of
0h = no interrupt generation for IN12.
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN12.
rising
edge
above
2h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN12.
falling
edge
below
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN12.
92
rising
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN16.
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN13.
1-0
and
0h = no interrupt generation for IN16.
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN14.
3-2
of
rising
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN12_IN15 for IN15.
5-4
edge
1h
=
interrupt
generation
on
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN17.
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN16.
7-6
rising
0h = no interrupt generation for IN17.
3h = interrupt generation on falling
THRES_COMP_IN16_IN19 for IN17.
9-8
and
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rising
edge
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8.6.33 INT_EN_CFG0 Register (Offset = 24h) [Reset = 0h]
INT_EN_CFG0 is shown in Figure 70 and described in Table 44.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 70. INT_EN_CFG0 Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
RESERVED
11
ADC_DIAG_EN
9
VS1_EN
8
VS0_EN
R-0h
R/W-0h
10
WET_DIAG_E
N
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
1
PRTY_FAIL_E
N
R/W-0h
0
SPI_FAIL_EN
RESERVED
R-0h
15
14
7
CRC_CALC_E
N
R/W-0h
13
12
6
UV_EN
5
OV_EN
4
TW_EN
3
TSD_EN
2
SSC_EN
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 44. INT_EN_CFG0 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
11
ADC_DIAG_EN
R/W
0h
0h = INT pin assertion due to ADC error disabled.
10
WET_DIAG_EN
R/W
0h
9
VS1_EN
R/W
0h
8
VS0_EN
R/W
0h
7
CRC_CALC_EN
R/W
0h
23-12
1h = INT pin assertion due to ADC error enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to wetting current error disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to wetting current error enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to VS1 threshold crossing disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to VS1 threshold crossing enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to VS0 threshold crossing disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to VS0 threshold crossing enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to CRC calculation completion disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to CRC calculation completion enabled.
6
UV_EN
R/W
0h
0h =INT pin assertion due to UV event disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to UV event enabled.
5
OV_EN
R/W
0h
0h = INT pin assertion due to OV event disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to OV event enabled.
4
TW_EN
R/W
0h
3
TSD_EN
R/W
0h
2
SSC_EN
R/W
0h
1
PRTY_FAIL_EN
R/W
0h
0
SPI_FAIL_EN
R/W
0h
0h = INT pin assertion due to TW event disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to TW event enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to TSD event disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to TSD event enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to SSC event disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to SSC event enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to parity fail event disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to parity fail event enabled.
0h = INT pin assertion due to SPI fail event disabled.
1h = INT pin assertion due to SPI fail event enabled.
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8.6.34 INT_EN_CFG1 Register (Offset = 25h) [Reset = 0h]
INT_EN_CFG1 is shown in Figure 71 and described in Table 45.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 71. INT_EN_CFG1 Register
23
22
21
IN11_EN
R/W-0h
11
20
19
IN10_EN
R/W-0h
10
9
IN5_EN
R/W-0h
18
17
IN9_EN
R/W-0h
8
7
IN4_EN
R/W-0h
6
IN3_EN
R/W-0h
16
15
IN8_EN
R/W-0h
5
14
13
IN7_EN
R/W-0h
4
IN2_EN
R/W-0h
3
2
IN1_EN
R/W-0h
12
IN6_EN
R/W-0h
1
0
IN0_EN
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 45. INT_EN_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-22
Field
Type
Reset
Description
IN11_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN11.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN11.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN11.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN11.
21-20
IN10_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN10.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN10.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN10.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN10.
19-18
IN9_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN9.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN9.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN9.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN9.
17-16
IN8_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN8.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN8.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN8.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN8.
15-14
IN7_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN7.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN7.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN7.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN7.
13-12
IN6_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN6.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN6.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN6.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN6.
11-10
IN5_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN5.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN5.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN5.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN5.
94
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Table 45. INT_EN_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
9-8
IN4_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN4.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN4.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN4.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN4.
7-6
IN3_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN3.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN3.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN3.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN3.
5-4
IN2_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN2.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN2.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN2.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN2.
3-2
IN1_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN1.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN1.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN1.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN1.
1-0
IN0_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for IN0.
1h = interrupt generation on rising edge above THRESx for IN0.
2h = interrupt generation on falling edge below THRESx for IN0.
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRESx for
IN0.
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8.6.35 INT_EN_CFG2 Register (Offset = 26h) [Reset = 0h]
INT_EN_CFG2 is shown in Figure 72 and described in Table 46.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 72. INT_EN_CFG2 Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
IN17_EN
R/W-0h
11
10
17
16
15
14
IN16_EN
R/W-0h
9
8
7
6
IN14_EN
R/W-0h
13
12
1
0
IN15_EN
R/W-0h
5
4
3
IN13_EN
R/W-0h
2
IN12_EN
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 46. INT_EN_CFG2 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-20
Field
Type
Reset
Description
IN17_EN
R/W
0h
xx00: no interrupt generation for IN17 w.r.t. THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2A for IN17.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2A for IN17.
xx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2A for
IN17.
00xx: no interrupt generation for IN17 w.r.t. THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2B for IN17.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2B for IN17.
11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2B for
IN17.
19-16
IN16_EN
R/W
0h
xx00: no interrupt generation for IN16 w.r.t. THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2A for IN16.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2A for IN16.
xx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2A for
IN16.
00xx: no interrupt generation for IN16 w.r.t. THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2B for IN16.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2B for IN16.
11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2B for
IN16.
15-12
IN15_EN
R/W
0h
xx00: no interrupt generation for IN15 w.r.t. THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2A for IN15.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2A for IN15.
xx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2A for
IN15.
00xx: no interrupt generation for IN15 w.r.t. THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2B for IN15.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2B for IN15.
11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2B for
IN15.
96
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Table 46. INT_EN_CFG2 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
11-8
Field
Type
Reset
Description
IN14_EN
R/W
0h
xx00: no interrupt generation for IN14 w.r.t. THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2A for IN14.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2A for IN14.
xx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2A for
IN14.
00xx: no interrupt generation for IN14 w.r.t. THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2B for IN14.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2B for IN14.
11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2B for
IN14.
7-4
IN13_EN
R/W
0h
xx00: no interrupt generation for IN13 w.r.t. THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2A for IN13.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2A for IN13.
xx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2A for
IN13.
00xx: no interrupt generation for IN13 w.r.t. THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2B for IN13.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2B for IN13.
11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2B for
IN13.
3-0
IN12_EN
R/W
0h
xx00: no interrupt generation for IN12 w.r.t. THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2A for IN12.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2A for IN12.
xx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2A for
IN12.
00xx: no interrupt generation for IN12 w.r.t. THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES2B for IN12.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES2B for IN12.
11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES2B for
IN12.
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8.6.36 INT_EN_CFG3 Register (Offset = 27h) [Reset = 0h]
INT_EN_CFG3 is shown in Figure 73 and described in Table 47.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 73. INT_EN_CFG3 Register
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
IN21_EN
R/W-0h
11
10
9
14
13
12
2
1
0
IN20_EN
R/W-0h
8
7
6
5
4
IN19_EN
R/W-0h
3
IN18_EN
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 47. INT_EN_CFG3 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-18
Field
Type
Reset
Description
IN21_EN
R/W
0h
xxxx00: no interrupt generation for IN21 w.r.t. THRES3A
xxxx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3A for
IN21
xxxx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3A for
IN21
xxxx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3A
for IN21
xx00xx: no interrupt generation for IN21 w.r.t. THRES3B
xx01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3B for
IN21
xx10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3B for
IN21
xx11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3B
for IN21
00xxxx: no interrupt generation for IN21 w.r.t. THRES3C
01xxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3C for
IN21
10xxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3C for
IN21
11xxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3C
for IN21
17-12
IN20_EN
R/W
0h
xxxx00: no interrupt generation for IN20 w.r.t. THRES3A
xxxx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3A for
IN20
xxxx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3A for
IN20
xxxx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3A
for IN20
xx00xx: no interrupt generation for IN20 w.r.t. THRES3B
xx01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3B for
IN20
xx10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3B for
IN20
xx11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3B
for IN20
00xxxx: no interrupt generation for IN20 w.r.t. THRES3C
01xxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3C for
IN20
10xxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3C for
IN20
11xxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3C
for IN20
98
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Table 47. INT_EN_CFG3 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
11-6
Field
Type
Reset
Description
IN19_EN
R/W
0h
xxxx00: no interrupt generation for IN19 w.r.t. THRES3A
xxxx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3A for
IN19
xxxx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3A for
IN19
xxxx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3A
for IN19
xx00xx: no interrupt generation for IN19 w.r.t. THRES3B
xx01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3B for
IN19
xx10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3B for
IN19
xx11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3B
for IN19
00xxxx: no interrupt generation for IN19 w.r.t. THRES3C
01xxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3C for
IN19
10xxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3C for
IN19
11xxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3C
for IN19
5-0
IN18_EN
R/W
0h
xxxx00: no interrupt generation for IN18 w.r.t. THRES3A
xxxx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3A for
IN18
xxxx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3A for
IN18
xxxx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3A
for IN18
xx00xx: no interrupt generation for IN18 w.r.t. THRES3B
xx01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3B for
IN18
xx10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3B for
IN18
xx11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3B
for IN18
00xxxx: no interrupt generation for IN18 w.r.t. THRES3C
01xxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3C for
IN18
10xxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3C for
IN18
11xxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3C
for IN18
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8.6.37 INT_EN_CFG4 Register (Offset = 28h) [Reset = 0h]
INT_EN_CFG4 is shown in Figure 74 and described in Table 48.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 74. INT_EN_CFG4 Register
23
22
21
VS_TH1_EN
R/W-0h
10
9
11
20
19
8
18
17
VS_TH0_EN
R/W-0h
6
5
7
16
15
14
13
12
1
0
IN23_EN
R/W-0h
4
3
IN23_EN
R/W-0h
2
IN22_EN
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 48. INT_EN_CFG4 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-20
Field
Type
Reset
Description
VS_TH1_EN
R/W
0h
xx00: no interrupt generation for VS w.r.t. VS1_THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above VS1_THRES2A for
VS.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below VS1_THRES2A for
VS.
xx11: interrupt generation
VS1_THRES2A for VS.
on
falling
and
rising
edge
of
00xx: no interrupt generation for VS w.r.t. VS1_THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above VS1_THRES2B for
VS.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below VS1_THRES2B for
VS.
11xx: interrupt generation
VS1_THRES2B for VS.
19-16
VS_TH0_EN
R/W
0h
on
falling
and
rising
edge
of
xx00: no interrupt generation for VS w.r.t. VS0_THRES2A.
xx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above VS0_THRES2A for
VS.
xx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below VS0_THRES2A for
VS.
xx11: interrupt generation
VS0_THRES2A for VS.
on
falling
and
rising
edge
of
00xx: no interrupt generation for VS w.r.t. VS0_THRES2B.
01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above VS0_THRES2B for
VS.
10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below VS0_THRES2B for
VS.
11xx: interrupt generation
VS0_THRES2B for VS.
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on
falling
and
rising
edge
of
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Table 48. INT_EN_CFG4 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
15-6
Field
Type
Reset
Description
IN23_EN
R/W
0h
xxxxxxxx00: no interrupt generation for IN23 w.r.t. THRES3A.
xxxxxxxx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3A for
IN23.
xxxxxxxx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3A for
IN23.
xxxxxxxx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of
THRES3A for IN23.
xxxxxx00xx: no interrupt generation for IN23 w.r.t. THRES3B.
xxxxxx01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3B for
IN23.
xxxxxx10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3B for
IN23.
xxxxxx11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of
THRES3B for IN23.
xxxx00xxxx: no interrupt generation for IN23 w.r.t. THRES3C.
xxxx01xxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3C for
IN23.
xxxx10xxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3C for
IN23.
xxxx11xxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of
THRES3C for IN23.
xx00xxxxxx: no interrupt generation for IN23 w.r.t. THRES8.
xx01xxxxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES8 for
IN23.
xx10xxxxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES8 for
IN23.
xx11xxxxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of
THRES8 for IN23.
00xxxxxxxx: no interrupt generation for IN23 w.r.t. THRES9.
01xxxxxxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES9 for
IN23.
10xxxxxxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES9 for
IN23.
11xxxxxxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of
THRES9 for IN23.
5-0
IN22_EN
R/W
0h
xxxx00: no interrupt generation for IN22 w.r.t. THRES3A.
xxxx01: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3A for
IN22.
xxxx10: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3A for
IN22.
xxxx11: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3A
for IN22.
xx00xx: no interrupt generation for IN22 w.r.t. THRES3B.
xx01xx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3B for
IN22.
xx10xx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3B for
IN22.
xx11xx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3B
for IN22.
00xxxx: no interrupt generation for IN22 w.r.t. THRES3C.
01xxxx: interrupt generation on rising edge above THRES3C for
IN22.
10xxxx: interrupt generation on falling edge below THRES3C for
IN22.
11xxxx: interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of THRES3C
for IN22.
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8.6.38 THRES_CFG0 Register (Offset = 29h) [Reset = 0h]
THRES_CFG0 is shown in Figure 75 and described in Table 49.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 75. THRES_CFG0 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
THRES1
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
THRES0
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
THRES2
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 49. THRES_CFG0 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
31-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
THRES1
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 1:
Bit10: LSB
Bit19: MSB
9-0
THRES0
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 0
Bit0: LSB
Bit9: MSB
8.6.39 THRES_CFG1 Register (Offset = 2Ah) [Reset = 0h]
THRES_CFG1 is shown in Figure 76 and described in Table 50.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 76. THRES_CFG1 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
THRES3
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 50. THRES_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
THRES3
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 3:
Bit10: LSB
Bit19: MSB
9-0
THRES2
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 2
Bit0: LSB
Bit9: MSB
102
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8.6.40 THRES_CFG2 Register (Offset = 2Bh) [Reset = 0h]
THRES_CFG2 is shown in Figure 77 and described in Table 51.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 77. THRES_CFG2 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
THRES5
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
THRES4
R-0h
3
2
1
0
5
4
THRES7
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 51. THRES_CFG2 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
THRES5
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 5:
Bit10: LSB
Bit19: MSB
10-1
THRES4
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 4:
Bit0: LSB
Bit9: MSB
8.6.41 THRES_CFG3 Register (Offset = 2Ch) [Reset = X]
THRES_CFG3 is shown in Figure 78 and described in Table 52.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 78. THRES_CFG3 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
THRES6
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 52. THRES_CFG3 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
31-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
THRES7
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 7:
Bit10: LSB
Bit19: MSB
9-0
THRES6
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 6:
Bit0: LSB
Bit9: MSB
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8.6.42 THRES_CFG4 Register (Offset = 2Dh) [Reset = X]
THRES_CFG4 is shown in Figure 79 and described in Table 53.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 79. THRES_CFG4 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
R-0h
19
18
17
16
15
14
THRES9
R-0h
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
THRES8
R-0h
3
2
1
0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 53. THRES_CFG4 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
31-20
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
19-10
THRES9
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 9:
Bit10: LSB
Bit19: MSB
9-0
THRES8
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold 8:
Bit0: LSB
Bit9: MSB
104
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8.6.43 THRESMAP_CFG0 Register (Offset = 2Eh) [Reset = 0h]
THRESMAP_CFG0 is shown in Figure 80 and described in Table 54.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 80. THRESMAP_CFG0 Register
23
22
21
THRESMAP_IN7
R/W-0h
11
10
9
THRESMAP_IN3
R/W-0h
20
8
19
18
THRESMAP_IN6
R/W-0h
7
6
THRESMAP_IN2
R/W-0h
17
5
16
15
THRESMAP_IN5
R/W-0h
4
3
THRESMAP_IN1
R/W-0h
14
2
13
12
THRESMAP_IN4
R/W-0h
1
0
THRESMAP_IN0
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 54. THRESMAP_CFG0 Register Field Descriptions
Bit
23-21
Field
Type
Reset
Description
THRESMAP_IN7
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
20-18
THRESMAP_IN6
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
17-15
THRESMAP_IN5
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
14-12
THRESMAP_IN4
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
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Table 54. THRESMAP_CFG0 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
11-9
Field
Type
Reset
Description
THRESMAP_IN3
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
8-6
THRESMAP_IN2
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
5-3
THRESMAP_IN1
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
2-0
THRESMAP_IN0
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
106
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8.6.44 THRESMAP_CFG1 Register (Offset = 2Fh) [Reset = 0h]
THRESMAP_CFG1 is shown in Figure 81 and described in Table 55.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 81. THRESMAP_CFG1 Register
23
22
21
20
RESERVED
19
18
R/W-0h
11
10
9
THRESMAP_IN11
R/W-0h
8
7
6
THRESMAP_IN10
R/W-0h
17
16
15
14
13
12
THRESMAP_IN12_IN17_THRES THRESMAP_IN12_IN17_THRES
2B
2A
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
5
4
3
2
1
0
THRESMAP_IN9
THRESMAP_IN8
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 55. THRESMAP_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-18
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
17-15
THRESMAP_IN12_IN17_
THRES2B
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
14-12
THRESMAP_IN12_IN17_
THRES2A
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
11-9
THRESMAP_IN11
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
8-6
THRESMAP_IN10
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
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Table 55. THRESMAP_CFG1 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
5-3
THRESMAP_IN9
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
2-0
THRESMAP_IN8
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
108
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8.6.45 THRESMAP_CFG2 Register (Offset = 30h) [Reset = 0h]
THRESMAP_CFG2 is shown in Figure 82 and described in Table 56.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 82. THRESMAP_CFG2 Register
23
22
21
RESERVED
R-0h
11
10
9
THRESMAP_VS0_THRES2A
R/W-0h
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
THRESMAP_VS1_THRES2B
THRESMAP_VS1_THRES2A
THRESMAP_VS0_THRES2B
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
THRESMAP_IN18_IN23_THRES THRESMAP_IN18_IN23_THRES THRESMAP_IN18_IN23_THRES
3C
3B
3A
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 56. THRESMAP_CFG2 Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-21
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
20-18
THRESMAP_VS1_THRE
S2B
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
17-15
THRESMAP_VS1_THRE
S2A
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
14-12
THRESMAP_VS0_THRE
S2B
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
11-9
THRESMAP_VS0_THRE
S2A
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
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Table 56. THRESMAP_CFG2 Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
8-6
THRESMAP_IN18_IN23_
THRES3C
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
5-3
THRESMAP_IN18_IN23_
THRES3B
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
2-0
THRESMAP_IN18_IN23_
THRES3A
R/W
0h
0h = THRES0
1h = THRES1
2h = THRES2
3h = THRES3
4h = THRES4
5h = THRES5
6h = THRES6
7h = THRES7
110
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8.6.46 Matrix Register (Offset = 31h) [Reset = 0h]
Matrix is shown in Figure 83 and described in Table 57.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 83. Matrix Register
23
22
21
11
10
9
20
RESERVED
R-0h
8
THRES_COM
R/W-0h
19
18
17
7
6
5
16
15
IN_COM_EN
R/W-0h
4
3
MATRIX
R/W-0h
14
13
12
THRES_COM
R/W-0h
2
1
0
POLL_ACT_TIME_M
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only
Table 57. Matrix Register Field Descriptions
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23-17
Bit
RESERVED
R
0h
Reserved
16-15
IN_COM_EN
R/W
0h
0h = no interrupt generation for w.r.t. threshold THRES_COM
1h = interrupt
THRES_COM
generation
on
rising
edge
above
threshold
2h = interrupt
THRES_COM
generation on
falling
edge below
threshold
3h = interrupt generation on falling and rising edge of threshold
THRES_COM
14-5
THRES_COM
R/W
0h
10-bits value of threshold THRES_COM:
Bit5: LSB
Bit14: MSB
4-3
MATRIX
R/W
0h
0h = no matrix, regular inputs only
1h = 4×4 matrix
2h = 5×5 matrix
3h = 6×6 matrix
2-0
POLL_ACT_TIME_M
R/W
0h
Polling active time setting for the matrix inputs:
0h = 64 μs
1h = 128 μs
2h = 256 μs
3h = 384 μs
4h = 512 μs
5h = 768 μs
6h = 1024 μs
7h = 1360 μs
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8.6.47 Mode Register (Offset = 32h) [Reset = 0h]
Mode is shown in Figure 84 and described in Table 58.
Return to Summary Table.
Figure 84. Mode Register
23
M_IN23
R/W-0h
11
M_IN11
R/W-0h
22
M_IN22
R/W-0h
10
M_IN10
R/W-0h
21
M_IN21
R/W-0h
9
M_IN9
R/W-0h
20
M_IN20
R/W-0h
8
M_IN8
R/W-0h
19
M_IN19
R/W-0h
7
M_IN7
R/W-0h
18
M_IN18
R/W-0h
6
M_IN6
R/W-0h
17
M_IN17
R/W-0h
5
M_IN5
R/W-0h
16
M_IN16
R/W-0h
4
M_IN4
R/W-0h
15
M_IN15
R/W-0h
3
M_IN3
R/W-0h
14
M_IN14
R/W-0h
2
M_IN2
R/W-0h
13
M_IN13
R/W-0h
1
M_IN1
R/W-0h
12
M_IN12
R/W-0h
0
M_IN0
R/W-0h
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write
Table 58. Mode Register Field Descriptions
Bit
Field
Type
Reset
Description
23
M_IN23
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN23
22
M_IN22
R/W
0h
21
M_IN21
R/W
0h
1h = ADC mode for IN23
0h = comparator mode for IN22
1h = ADC mode for IN22
0h = comparator mode for IN21
1h = ADC mode for IN21
20
M_IN20
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN20
1h = ADC mode for IN20
19
M_IN19
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN19
1h = ADC mode for IN19
18
M_IN18
R/W
0h
17
M_IN17
R/W
0h
16
M_IN16
R/W
0h
15
M_IN15
R/W
0h
14
M_IN14
R/W
0h
13
M_IN13
R/W
0h
12
M_IN12
R/W
0h
11
M_IN11
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN18
1h = ADC mode for IN18
0h = comparator mode for IN17
1h = ADC mode for IN17
0h = comparator mode for IN16
1h = ADC mode for IN16
0h = comparator mode for IN15
1h = ADC mode for IN15
0h = comparator mode for IN14
1h = ADC mode for IN14
0h = comparator mode for IN13
1h = ADC mode for IN13
0h = comparator mode for IN12
1h = ADC mode for IN12
0h = comparator mode for IN11
1h = ADC mode for IN11
10
M_IN10
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN10
1h = ADC mode for IN10
9
M_IN9
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN9
1h = ADC mode for IN9
8
M_IN8
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN8
1h = ADC mode for IN8
112
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Table 58. Mode Register Field Descriptions (continued)
Bit
7
Field
Type
Reset
Description
M_IN7
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN7
1h = ADC mode for IN7
6
M_IN6
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN6
1h = ADC mode for IN6
5
M_IN5
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN5
1h = ADC mode for IN5
4
M_IN4
R/W
0h
3
M_IN3
R/W
0h
2
M_IN2
R/W
0h
1
M_IN1
R/W
0h
0
M_IN0
R/W
0h
0h = comparator mode for IN4
1h = ADC mode for IN4
0h = comparator mode for IN3
1h = ADC mode for IN1
0h = comparator mode for IN2
1h = ADC mode for IN0
0h = comparator mode for IN1
1h = ADC mode for IN1
0h = comparator mode for IN0
1h = ADC mode for IN0
8.7 Programming Guidelines
When configuring the TIC12400-Q1, it is critical to follow the programming guideline summarized below (see
Table 59) to ensure proper behavior of the device:
Table 59. TIC12400-Q1 Programming Guidelines
Category
Programming requirement
Threshold setup:
•
Continuous mode
•
Regular polling mode
•
Matrix mode (non-matrix inputs)
•
•
•
THRES2B ≥ THRES2A (for IN12 to IN17)
THRES3C ≥ THRES3B ≥ THRES3A (for IN18 to IN22)
THRES9 ≥ THRES8 ≥ THRES3C ≥ THRES3B ≥ THRES3A (for IN23)
Threshold setup:
•
VS measurement
•
•
VS0_THRES2B ≥ VS0_THRES2A
VS1_THRES2B ≥ VS1_THRES2A
•
•
•
•
•
POLL_EN=1
IN_EN[7:4]=4’b1111; IN_EN[13:10]= 4’b1111
MODE[7:4] = 4’b0000; MODE[13:10] = 4’b0000
CS_SELECT[7:4]= 4’b1111; CS_SELECT[13:10]= 4’b0000
IWETT(CSI) > IWETT (CSO):
1. WC_CFG0[20:18] < WC_CFG0[8:6]
2. WC_CFG0[23:21] < WC_CFG0[11:9]
3. WC_CFG1[2:0] > WC_CFG0[14:12]
If TW event is expected, CSO can only be set to 1 mA or 2 mA:
1. If WC_CFG0[8:6]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[20:18]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100, 3’b101,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG0[8:6]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[20:18] = 3’b011
2. If WC_CFG0[11:9]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[23:21]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100, 3’b101,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG0[11:9]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[23:21] = 3’b011
3. If WC_CFG1[2:0]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[14:12]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100, 3’b101,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG1[2:0]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[14:12] = 3’b011
4×4 matrix mode (MATRIX [4:3] = 2'b01)
•
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Programming Guidelines (continued)
Table 59. TIC12400-Q1 Programming Guidelines (continued)
Category
Programming requirement
•
•
•
•
•
5×5 matrix mode (MATRIX [4:3] = 2'b10)
•
•
•
•
•
•
6×6 Matrix Mode (MATRIX [4:3]= 2’b11)
•
Clean Current Polling (if CCP_INx= 1 in the
CCP_CFG1 register)
POLL_EN=1
IN_EN[8:4]= 5’b11111; IN_EN[14:10]= 5’b11111
MODE[8:4] = 5’b00000; MODE[14:10] = 5’b00000
CS_SELECT[8:4]= 5’b11111; CS_SELECT[14:10]= 5’b00000
IWETT(CSI) > IWETT (CSO):
1. WC_CFG0[20:18] WC_CFG0[14:12]
4. WC_CFG1[5:3] > WC_CFG0[17:15]
If TW event is expected, CSO can only be set to 1 mA or 2 mA:
1. If WC_CFG0[8:6]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[20:18]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG0[8:6]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[20:18] = 3’b011
2. If WC_CFG0[11:9]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[23:21]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG0[11:9]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[23:21] = 3’b011
3. If WC_CFG1[2:0]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[14:12]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG1[2:0]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[14:12] = 3’b011
4. If WC_CFG1[5:3]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[17:15]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG1[5:3]= 3’b010:WC_CFG0[17:15] = 3’b011
POLL_EN=1
IN_EN[9:4]= 6’b111111; IN_EN[15:10]= 6’b111111
MODE[9:4] = 6’b000000; MODE[15:10] = 6’b000000
CS_SELECT[9:4]= 6’b111111; CS_SELECT[15:10]= 6’b000000
IWETT(CSI) > IWETT (CSO):
1. WC_CFG0[20:18] WC_CFG0[14:12]
4. WC_CFG1[5:3] > WC_CFG0[17:15]
If TW event is expected, CSO can only be set to 1 mA or 2 mA:
1. If WC_CFG0[8:6]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[20:18]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG0[8:6]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[20:18] = 3’b011
2. If WC_CFG0[11:9]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[23:21]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG0[11:9]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[23:21] = 3’b011
3. If WC_CFG1[2:0]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[14:12]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG1[2:0]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[14:12] = 3’b011
4. If WC_CFG1[5:3]= 3’b001: WC_CFG0[17:15]= 3’b010, 3’b011, 3’b100,
3’b110, or 3’b111; If WC_CFG1[5:3]= 3’b010: WC_CFG0[17:15] = 3’b011
3’b101,
3’b101,
3’b101,
3’b101,
3’b101,
3’b101,
3’b101,
3’b101,
At least one input (standard or matrix) or the VS measurement has to be enabled: IN_EN_x=
1 in the IN_EN register or CONFIG [16]= 1’b1 (1)
Wetting current auto-scaling (if WC_CFG1
[22:21] != 2b’11)
•
•
The wetting current auto-scaling feature is only activated in the continuous mode:
POLL_EN= 0 (2)
The wetting current auto-scaling only applies to 10 mA or 15 mA wetting currents:
WC_INx bits = 3’b100, 3’b101, 3’b110, or 3’b111 in the WC_CFG0 and WC_CFG1
registers. (2)
Wetting current diagnostic (If CONFIG
[21:18] != 4b’0000)
•
•
•
•
At least one channel has to be enabled from IN0 to IN3 (IN_EN[3:0] != 4b’0000)
Inputs IN0 to IN3 need to be configured to ADC input mode: MODE[3:0] = 4’b1111
Inputs IN0 and IN1 need to be configured to CSO: CS SELECT [1:0]= 2b’00
Inputs IN2 and IN3 need to be configured to CSI: CS SELECT [3:2]= 2b’11
tPOLL_TIME and tPOLL_ACT_TIME settings have to meet the below requirement:
•
•
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
114
Continuous mode
Standard polling mode
tPOLL_TIME ≥ 1.3 ×[ tPOLL_ACT_TIME + n × 24 μs + 10 μs] (3) (4)
•
n: the number of enabled channels configured in register IN_EN
•
tPOLL_TIME: timing setting configured in CONFIG[4:1]
•
tPOLL_ACT_TIME: timing setting configured in CONFIG[8:5]
This is a soft requirement to take advantage of the clean current polling feature. The feature takes no effect otherwise.
These are soft requirements to take advantage of the wetting current auto-scaling feature. The feature takes no effect otherwise.
If WCD is enabled, add additional 96 μs
If CCP is enabled, add tCCP_TRAN +tCCP_TIME, where tCCP_TIME is the timing setting configured in CCP_CFG0[6:4]
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Programming Guidelines (continued)
Table 59. TIC12400-Q1 Programming Guidelines (continued)
Category
Programming requirement
tPOLL_TIME ,tPOLL_ACT_TIME, and tPOLL_ACT_TIME_M settings have to meet the below
requirement:
Matrix polling mode
tPOLL_TIME > 1.3 × [ m × tPOLL_ACT_TIME_M + tPOLL_ACT_TIME + n × 24 μs + 10 μs]
•
n: the number of enabled channels configured in register IN_EN
•
m: 16 for 4×4 matrix; 25 for 5×5 matrix; 36 for 6×6 matrix
•
tPOLL_TIME: timing setting configured in CONFIG[4:1]
•
tPOLL_ACT_TIME_M: timing setting configured in MATRIX[2:0]
•
tPOLL_ACT_TIME: timing setting configured in CONFIG[8:5]
(3) (4)
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9 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
The TIC12400-Q1 is an advanced 24-input Multiple Switch Detection Interface (MSDI) device designed to detect
external mechanical switch status in a 12-V automotive system by acting as an interface between the switches
and the low- voltage microcontroller. The device offers a number of unique features to replace systems
implemented with discrete components, saving board space and reducing the bill of materials (BOM). The device
can also be configured into low-power polling mode, which provides significant savings on system power
consumption.
9.2 Using TIC12400-Q1 in a 12 V Automotive System
US
Voltage
Regulator
GND
SW
12-V
Automotive
Battery
VS
VS
INx
AGND DGND
VDD
VDD
/INT
/INT
/CS
/CS
SCLK
SCLK
SI
MOSI
SO
MISO
EP
MCU
TIC12400-Q1
Body Control Module
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 85. Typical System Diagram of Battery Connections for TIC12400-Q1
The TIC12400-Q1 is designed to operate with a 12 V automotive system. Figure 85 depicts a typical system
diagram to show how the device is connected to the battery. Care must be taken when connecting the battery
directly to the device on the VS supply pin (through a reverse-blocking diode) or the input (INX) pins since an
automotive battery can be subjected to various transient and over-voltage events. Manufacturers have
independently created standards and test procedures in an effort to prevent sensitive electronics from failing due
to these events. Recently, combined efforts are made with ISO to develop the ISO 16750-2 standard (Road
vehicles — Environmental conditions and testing for electrical and electronic equipment — Part 2: Electrical
loads), which describe the possible transients that could occur to an automotive battery and specify test methods
to simulate them.
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Using TIC12400-Q1 in a 12 V Automotive System (continued)
It shall be noted that the TIC12400-Q1 is designed and tested according to the ISO 16750-2 standard. A few
voltage stress tests and their test conditions are listed below. Exposing the device to more severe transient
events than described by the standard could potentially causes performance degradation and long-term damage
to the device.
•
•
Direct current supply voltage: VBAT, min= 6 V; VBAT, max= 16 V
To emulate a jump start event, voltage profile described in Figure 86 is used.
VBAT
VBAT, max
VBAT, min
tr
t1
tf
t
Figure 86. Voltage Profile to Test a Jump Start Event
Table 60. Voltage Profile Parameters to Test a Jump Start Event
•
Parameter
Value
VBAT, min
10.8 V
VBAT, max
24 V
tr
< 10 ms
t1
60 s ± 6 s
tf
< 10 ms
Number of cycles
1
To emulate a load dump event for an alternator with centralized load dump suppression, voltage profile
described below is used. UA and US* are applied directly to VBAT.
Figure 87. Voltage Profile to Test a Load Dump Event with Centralized Load Dump Suppression
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Table 61. Voltage Profile Used to Test a Load Dump Event With Centralized Load Dump Suppression
•
Parameter
Value
UA
13.5 V
US
79 V ≤ US ≤ 101
US*
35 V
td
40 ms ≤ td ≤ 400 ms
tr
< 10 ms
Number of cycles
5 pulses at intervals of 1 min
To emulate a cranking event, voltage profile describe below is used. US, US6, and UA are applied directly to
VBAT.
Figure 88. Voltage Profile to Test a Cranking Event
Table 62. Voltage Profile Used to Test a Cranking Event
Parameter
Value - Level I
Value - Level II
Value - Level IV
US6
8V
4.5 V
6V
US
9.5 V
6.5 V
6.5 V
UA
14 V ± 0.2 V
14 V ± 0.2 V
14 V ± 0.2 V
tf
5 ms ± 0.5 ms
5 ms ± 0.5 ms
5 ms ± 0.5 ms
t6
15 ms ± 1.5 ms
15 ms ± 1.5 ms
15 ms ± 1.5 ms
t7
50 ms ± 5 ms
50 ms ± 5 ms
50 ms ± 5 ms
t8
1000 ms ± 100 ms
10000 ms ± 1000 ms
10000 ms ± 1000 ms
tr
40 ms ± 4 ms
100 ms ± 10 ms
100 ms ± 10 ms
9.3 Resistor-coded Switches Detection in Automotive Body Control Module
The body control module (BCM) is an electronic control unit responsible for monitoring and controlling various
electronic accessories in a vehicle's body. Detection of various mechanical switches status in a vehicle is one
important task handled by the BCM. Besides the typical on-and-off (or digital) type of switch, more sophisticated
type of switches, called resistor-coded switches, can also be present in an automotive body control system.
Resistor-coded switches have more than 2 unique switch states, and are often used for implementation of wiper,
illumination, and signal control arms in a vehicle. Due to various voltage potentials generated by different
positions of a resistor-coded switch, an ADC, typically inside the microcontroller, is used to detect the different
states of the switch. The TIC12400-Q1 can natively support monitoring of an resistor-coded switch with its
integrated 10-bit ADC and configurable thresholds. The following application diagram depicts how the TIC12400Q1 is used in a BCM to detect external mechanical resistor-coded switches and a detailed design example is
shown in the following sections.
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Resistor-coded Switches Detection in Automotive Body Control Module (continued)
VBAT
Voltage
Regulator
GND
VS
VS
VDD
VDD
/INT
/INT
/CS
/CS
INx
SCLK
SCLK
SI
MOSI
SO
MISO
SW
SW
Resistorcoded Switch
TIC12400-Q1
MCU
Body Control Module
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 89. Using TIC12400-Q1 to Monitor a Resistor-Coded Switch in Body Control Module Application
9.3.1 Design Requirements
RSW_EQU
R1
±
RSW1
SW
+
RSW2
SW
RDIRT
VGND_SHIFT
GND
Figure 90. Example 3-state Resistor-Coded Switch
Table 63. Example Resistor-Coded Switch Specification
SPECIFICATION
MIN
MAX
VBAT
9 V ≤ VBAT ≤ 16 V
9V
16 V
R1
680 Ω ± 8%
625.6 Ω
734.4 Ω
RSW1
50 Ω Max when closed
0Ω
50 Ω
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Resistor-coded Switches Detection in Automotive Body Control Module (continued)
Table 63. Example Resistor-Coded Switch Specification (continued)
SPECIFICATION
MIN
MAX
RSW2
50 Ω Max when closed
0Ω
50 Ω
RDIRT
5000 Ω Min
5000 Ω
∞
VGND_SHIFT
±1 V
-1 Ω
+1 Ω
An example of a 3-state resistor-coded switch is shown in Figure 90, with Table 63 summarizing its detailed
specification. The goal of this design is to utilize the TIC12400-Q1’s integrated ADC to detect and differentiate
the 3 switch states:
1. State 1: Both SW1 and SW2 open.
2. State 2: SW1 open and SW2 close.
3. State 3: SW1 close and SW2 open.
To mimic real automotive systems, the battery is assumed to be fluctuating between 9 V and 16 V. RDIRT is
introduced to model the small leakage flowing across the switch in open state. There is also a ±1 V ground shift
present in the system, meaning there could be up to ±1 V of potential difference between the switch reference
point and the ground reference of the TIC12400-Q1. When the switch changes position and the switch state
changes from one to another, the TIC12400-Q1 is required to correctly detect the state transition and issue an
interrupt to alert the microcontroller. The switch information needs to be stored in the status registers for the
microcontroller to retrieve.
9.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
Table 64. Detailed Design Procedure
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5
Equivalent Resistance
Value (Ω)
VINX (V)
VINX + VGND_SHIFT(V)
ADC Code Spread
Threshold
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
State 1: Both SW1 and
SW2 open
5000
∞
>6V
-
>6 V
-
1023
-
State 2: SW1 open and
SW2 closed
555.95
678.03
2.502
3.729
1.502
4.729
256
806
915
State 3: SW1 closed and
SW2 open
0
49.5
0
0.272
0
1.272
0
217
237
use the following procedures to calculate thresholds to program to the TIC12400-Q1 for proper switch detection:
1. Calculate the equivalent resistance values at different switch states, taking into account RDIRT and the 8%
resistance variation.
2. Estimate the voltage established when wetting current flows through the switch by utilizing the relationship
VINX = RSW_EQU × IWETT_ACT, where RSW_EQU is the equivalent switch resistance value and IWETT_ACT is the
actual wetting current flowing through the switch. The 5 mA wetting current setting is selected in this design,
because it best uses the dynamic range of the ADC (from 0 to 6 V). The wetting current, however, can vary
depending on manufacturing process variation and operating temperature, and needs to be taken into
account. Referring to the electrical table of the TIC12400-Q1 and assuming enough headroom for the current
source (CSO) to operate, the 5 mA wetting current setting produces current ranging between 4.5 mA and 5.5
mA (for VS – INX ≥ 3 V condition). The voltage established on the TIC12400-Q1 input pin (VINX) can be
calculated accordingly.
3. Take the ground shift non-ideality into account. As defined in Design Requirements, the ground shift can vary
between ±1 V. Therefore, effectively, the actual voltage seen at the TIC12400-Q1 can also vary up to ±1 V.
4. Convert the voltage established on the INx pin into equivalent ADC code. The full-scale range of the 10-bit
ADC is from 0 V to 6 V, with 6 V corresponding to the max code of 1023. Therefore, the ADC code spread
for each of the 3 different switch states can be calculated accordingly.
5. After the ADC code spread for each switch state is calculated, the detection threshold can be chosen to be
the mid-point between the upper and lower codes of two neighboring states to give best margin for detection.
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9.3.3 Application Curves
1500
Both SW1 and SW2 Open
(Code = 1023)
1350
1200
ADC Code
1050
900
SW2 Closed
(Min code = 301)
(Max code = 770)
750
600
SW1 Closed
(Max code = 216)
450
300
150
0
0
1
2
3
D001
D001
Switch Status
Figure 91. Measured ADC Code Distribution for the 3 Switch States
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10 Power Supply Recommendations
There are two supply input pins for the TIC12400-Q1: VS and VDD. VS is the main power supply for the entire chip
and is essential for all critical functions of the device. The VS supply is designed to be connected to a 12-V
automotive battery (through a reverse blocking diode) with nominal operating voltage no greater than 16 V. The
VDD supply is used to determine the logic level on the SPI communication interface, source the current for the SO
driver, and sets the pull-up voltage for the /CS pin. It can also be used as a possible external pull-up supply for
the /INT pin as an alternative to the VS supply and it shall be connected to a 3 V to 5.5 V logic supply. Removing
VDD from the device disables SPI communications, but does not impact normal operation of the device.
To improve stability of the supply inputs, some decoupling capacitors are recommended on the PCB. Figure 92
shows an example on the on-board power supply decoupling scheme. The battery voltage (VBAT) is decoupled
on the Electronic Control Unit (ECU) board using a large decoupling capacitor (CBUFF). The diode is installed to
prevent damage to the internal system under reversed battery condition. CVS shall be installed close to the
TIC12400-Q1 for best decoupling performance. The voltage regulator provides a regulated voltage for the digital
portion of the device and for the local microcontroller and its output is decoupled with CDECOUPLE. Table 65 lists
recommended values for each individual decoupling capacitor shown in the system diagram.
Table 65. Decoupling Capacitor Recommendations
CRC RULE
VALUE
CBUFF
100 μF, 50 V rated, ±20%
CVBAT
100 nF, 50V rated, ±10%; X7R
CVS
100 nF, 50 V rated
CDECOUPLE
100 nF ≈ 1 μF
ECU
connector
VBAT
Voltage
Regulator
CVBAT
CBUFF
CDECOUPLE
GND
CVS
37
38
VS
VS
VDD 19
VDD
TIC12400-Q1
MCU
Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Figure 92. Recommended Power Supply Decoupling
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11 Layout
11.1 Layout Guidelines
Figure 93 illustrates an example of a PCB layout with the TIC12400-Q1. Some key considerations are:
1. Decouple the VS and VDD pins with capacitor using recommended values from section Power Supply
Recommendations and place them as close to the pin as possible. Make sure that the capacitor voltage rating
is sufficient for the VS and VDD supplies.
2. Keep the input lines as short as possible.
3. Use a solid ground plane to help distribute heat and reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise
pickup.
4. Do not run sensitive analog traces in parallel with digital traces. Avoid crossing digital and analog traces if
possible, and only make perpendicular crossings when necessary.
5. To achieve good thermal performance, the exposed thermal pad underneath the device must be soldered
to the board and flooded with VIAs to ground planes. For simple double-sided PCBs where there are no
internal layers, the surface layers can be used to remove heat. For multilayer PCBs, internal ground planes
can be used for heat removal.
7. Minimize the inductive parasitic between the INx input capacitors and the thermal pad ground return.
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11.2 Layout Example
VIA to
ground plane
IN13
VIAs to ground
plane and heat
sink of the PCB
IN14
VIA to
ground plane
C
C
VS
VS
IN15
IN12
IN16
IN11
IN17
IN10
IN18
IN9
IN19
IN8
IN20
IN7
AGND
IN6
IN21
IN5
IN22
DGND
IN23
IN4
IN0
IN3
IN1
IN2
/CS
/INT
VIA to
ground plane
C
CAP_D
SCLK
C
CAP_PRE
SI
SO
RESET
VDD
CAP_A
VIA to
ground plane
Not to Scale
C
C
VIA to
ground plane
R
R
VIA to ground plane
Figure 93. Example Layout
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12 Device and Documentation Support
12.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
12.2 Community Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
12.3 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
12.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
12.5 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
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13 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TIC12400QDCPRQ1
ACTIVE
HTSSOP
DCP
38
2000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-3-260C-168 HR
-40 to 125
TIC12400Q
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of