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TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1

TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    TSSOP38

  • 描述:

    24 CHANNEL 12 BIT PWM LED DRIVER

  • 详情介绍
  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1 数据手册
Product Folder Order Now Support & Community Tools & Software Technical Documents TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 TLC6C5724-Q1 Automotive 24-Channel, Full Diagnostics, Constant-Current RGB LED Driver 1 Features 3 Description • There are automotive applications for indicators and for LCD local-dimming backlighting. For these applications, more persons think multi-channel constant-current LED drivers are necessary. The requirement is to get the same intensity and color temperature of LEDs. For system-level safety, it is necessary that the LED drivers can sense faults. 1 • • • • • • • AEC-Q100 Qualified for Automotive Applications – Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C, TA 24 Constant-Current-Sink Output Channels – 50-mA Maximum Output Current – 8-V Maximum Output Voltage – 3 Output Groups: OUTRn, OUTGn, OUTBn Output Current Adjustment – 7-Bit Dot Correction for Each Channel – 8-Bit Intensity Control for Each Group Integrated PWM Grayscale Generator – PWM Dimming for Each Individual Channel – Adjustable Global Grayscale Mode: 12-Bit, 10Bit, 8-Bit Protection and Diagnostics – LED-Open Detection, LED-Short Detection, Output Short-to-GND Detection – Adjacent-Pin Short Detection – Pre-Thermal Warning, Thermal Shutdown – IREF Resistor Open- and Short-Detection and -Protection – Negate Bit Toggle for GCLK Error Detect and LOD_LSD Register Error Check – LOD_LSD Circuit Self-Test Programmable Output Slew Rate Output Channel Group Delay Serial Data Interface The TLC6C5724-Q1 device is an automotive 24channel constant-current RGB LED driver that can do tests on the LEDs. The TLC6C5724-Q1 device supplies a maximum of 50‑mA output current set by an external resistor. The device has a 7-bit dot correction with two ranges for each output. The device also has an 8-bit intensity control for the outputs of each color group. A 12-,10-, or 8-bit grayscale control adjusts the intensity of each output. The device has circuits that sense faults in the system, including LED faults, adjacent-pin short faults, reference-resistor faults, and more. A slew rate control has 2 positions for adjustment to get the largest decrease in system noise. There is an interval between the changes of output level from one LED group to a different one. This interval helps to decrease the starting electrical current. The SDI and SDO pins let more than one device be connected in series for control through one serial interface. Device Information(1) PART NUMBER TLC6C5724-Q1 PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM) HTSSOP (38) 6.20 mm × 12.50 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Typical Application Schematic 2 Applications • • • • • • • Automotive Automotive Automotive Automotive Automotive Automotive Automotive Cluster Local Dimming Display Faceplate HVAC Control Panel Center Stack Display Interior and RGB Ambient Lighting Shift-by-Wire and Gear Shifter VCC = 3 V - 5.5 V SDI SCK VCC LED Supply SENSE OUTG0 LATCH µC GCLK BLANK OUTR0 OUTB0 SDO ERR OUTB7 OUTR7 IREF OUTG7 Copyright © 201 7, Texas Instrumen ts Incorpor ate d 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 Features .................................................................. Applications ........................................................... Description ............................................................. Revision History..................................................... Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... Specifications......................................................... 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 7 1 1 1 2 4 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 6 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 6 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 6 Thermal Information .................................................. 6 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 7 Timing Requirements ................................................ 9 Switching Characteristics .......................................... 9 Typical Characteristics ............................................ 21 Detailed Description ............................................ 22 7.1 Overview ................................................................. 22 7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 22 7.3 Feature Description................................................. 23 7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 32 7.5 Programming .......................................................... 32 7.6 Register Maps ......................................................... 39 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 49 8.1 Application Information............................................ 49 8.2 Typical Application ................................................. 49 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 51 10 Layout................................................................... 51 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 51 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 51 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 52 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates Community Resources.......................................... Trademarks ........................................................... Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ Glossary ................................................................ 52 52 52 52 52 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information ........................................................... 52 12.1 Package Option Addendum .................................. 53 4 Revision History Changes from Original (December 2017) to Revision A Page • Changed the title of the data sheet ....................................................................................................................................... 1 • Changed items in the Features list......................................................................................................................................... 1 • Changed the I section............................................................................................................................................................. 1 • Changed the text of the Description section........................................................................................................................... 1 • Changed the descriptions for the GCLK, OUTBx, OUTGx, OUTRx, SENSE, and Thermal pad rows of the Pin Functions table ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4 • Deleted a sentence and added a paraagraph at the end of the Grayscale Configuration section ...................................... 24 • Changed the section title from Display Timing Reset to PWM Auto Repeat and changed the text .................................... 25 • Changed the section title from Auto Display Repeat to PWM Timing Reset and changed the text .................................... 26 • Deleted "and PWM" from section title "LED and PWM Diagnostics" ................................................................................... 26 • Changed Table 1 .................................................................................................................................................................. 26 • Changed the text following Table 1 ..................................................................................................................................... 26 • Changed the Table 2 dolumn headers ................................................................................................................................. 26 • Changed the Table 3 table headers and the text following the table ................................................................................... 26 • Changed "two kinds" to "two sets" in the sentence immediately following Table 3 ............................................................ 26 • Changed the text preceding Table 6 .................................................................................................................................... 27 • Added a table note to Table 6 ............................................................................................................................................. 28 • Deleted the first sentence following Table 6 ....................................................................................................................... 28 • Changed the text and deleted two tables in the Adjacent-Pin-Short Check section ........................................................... 28 • Added text and two tables following Table 8........................................................................................................................ 29 • Changed the text of the IREF Short and IREF Open Detection section .............................................................................. 29 • Changed the contents of the OUTUT column in Table 11 .................................................................................................. 29 • Changed the text in the Pre-Thermal Warning Flag section ................................................................................................ 29 • Changed the text in the Thermal Error Flag section ............................................................................................................ 30 • Changed the text and deleted a diagram in the Negate Bit Toggle section......................................................................... 30 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Revision History (continued) • Changed the text and deleted a diagram in the LOD_LSD Self-Test section ..................................................................... 30 • Changed the text in the ERROR Clear section .................................................................................................................... 31 • Changed the text in the Global Reset section...................................................................................................................... 31 • Changed the LED supply voltage from 7 V to 8 V in the Power Up section ........................................................................ 32 • Added the TEF register, where the overtemperature fault is latched................................................................................... 32 • Added a sentence to paragraph 2 of the Register Write and Read section, changed "data" to "288-bit data", and changed "last SCK rising edge" to "288th SCK rising edge"................................................................................................ 32 • Changed "data" to "288-bit data" in the FC-BC-DC Write section ....................................................................................... 33 • Changed "sink current" to "APS current" and added "APS detection time" to the definition for bits 200 and 199, respectively........................................................................................................................................................................... 33 • Deleted two equations preceding Table 16 ......................................................................................................................... 35 • Changed the titles of Table 16, Table 17, and Table 18 ...................................................................................................... 35 • Added Equation 5 to calculate duty cycle............................................................................................................................. 36 • Changed "OUTB0" to "OUTG0" for bits 167–156 in Table 19 ............................................................................................. 36 • Changed the last sentence of the Special Command Function section............................................................................... 37 • Changed the wording and deleted three figures in the Register Maps section ................................................................... 39 • Changed bit numbers 287 and 286 to 277 and 276 in Figure 28 ....................................................................................... 39 • Changed "Output slew rate" to "Output slew-rate time" for bit 203 ...................................................................................... 43 • Changed the text in the Typical Application section............................................................................................................. 49 • Added a sentence and a figure to the Detailed Design Procedure section ......................................................................... 50 • Added the Application Curves section to the data sheet...................................................................................................... 50 • Changed the LED supply voltage from 7 V to 8 V and added a sentence to the Power Supply Recommendations section ................................................................................................................................................................................. 51 • Added positioning information for the IREF resistor to the Layout Guidelines section ........................................................ 51 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 3 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 5 Pin Configuration and Functions DAP PowerPAD™ Package 38-Pin HTSSOP With Exposed Thermal Pad Top View SDI 1 38 SENSE SCK 2 37 NC LATCH 3 36 BLANK GCLK 4 35 VCC GCLK 5 34 IREF GCLK 6 33 GND OUTG0 7 32 OUTG7 OUTR0 8 31 OUTR7 OUTB0 9 30 OUTB7 OUTG1 10 29 OUTG6 Thermal Pad OUTR1 11 28 OUTR6 OUTB1 12 27 OUTB6 OUTG2 13 26 OUTG5 OUTR2 14 25 OUTR5 OUTB2 15 24 OUTB5 OUTG3 16 23 OUTG4 OUTR3 17 22 OUTR4 OUTB3 18 21 OUTB4 SDO 19 20 ERR Not to scale Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION BLANK 36 I Blank all outputs. BLANK low forces all channels off. Grayscale counter resets, grayscale PWM timing controller is initialized. BLANK high starts grayscale PWM timing controller, channels are controlled by PWM timing controller. ERR 20 O Open-drain error feedback Clock input for grayscale PWM counter. The three pins are internally connected together. GCLK 4, 5, 6 I GND 33 — IREF 34 I Reference-current pin for setting the full-scale output current Power ground LATCH 3 I Latch-enable input pin NC 37 — No internal connection OUTB0–OUTB7 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30 O Constant-current outputs for color group B OUTG0–OUTG7 7, 10, 13,16, 23, 26, 29, 32 O Constant-current outputs for color group G 4 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Pin Functions (continued) PIN NAME OUTR0–OUTR7 SCK NO. I/O DESCRIPTION 8, 11, 14,17, 22, 25, 28, 31 O Constant-current outputs for color group R 2 I Data-shift clock-input pin SDI 1 I Serial data-in pin SDO 19 O Serial data-out pin SENSE 38 I Connect to LED supply for LED diagnostics VCC 35 I Power supply pin Thermal pad — — Connect to ground to improve thermal performance Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 5 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) MIN MAX VCC –0.3 6 SENSE –0.3 8 BLANK, GCLK, LATCH, SCK, SDI –0.3 VCC + 0.3 ERR, IREF, SDO –0.3 VCC + 0.3 OUTR0–OUTR7, OUTG0–OUTG7, OUTB0–OUTB7 –0.3 8 OUTR0–OUTR7, OUTG0–OUTG7, OUTB0–OUTB7 0 50 mA Operating junction temperature, TJ –40 150 °C Storage temperature, Tstg –55 150 °C Input voltage Output voltage Output current (1) UNIT V V Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage tothedevice.Thesearestress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device attheseoranyotherconditions beyond those indicated under RecommendedOperatingConditions. Exposuretoabsolute-maximum-ratedconditions for extended periodsmayaffect device reliability. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002 (1) V(ESD) (1) Electrostatic discharge Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 UNIT ±2000 All pins ±500 Corner pins (1, 19, 20, and 38) ±750 V AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shallbeinaccordancewiththe ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM UNIT Device supply voltage VSENSE LED supply voltage VO Output voltage VIL Input logic-low voltage BLANK, GCLK, LATCH, SCK, SDI 0 VIH Input logic-high voltage BLANK, GCLK, LATCH, SCK, SDI 0.7 VCC VCC V IOH High-level output source current SDO 1 SDO 1 ERR 5 IOL Low-level input sink current IO Constant output sink current TA TJ 3 MAX VCC OUTR0–OUTR7, OUTG0–OUTG7, OUTB0–OUTB7 5.5 V 8 V 8 V 0.3 VCC V mA mA 2 50 mA Operating ambient temperature –40 125 °C Operating junction temperature –40 150 °C 6.4 Thermal Information TLC6C5724-Q1 THERMAL METRIC (1) DAP (HTSSOP) UNIT 38 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 39.6 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 31.2 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 18 °C/W (1) 6 For more information about traditionalandnewthermalmetrics,see SemiconductorandICPackage ThermalMetrics . Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Thermal Information (continued) TLC6C5724-Q1 THERMAL METRIC (1) DAP (HTSSOP) UNIT 38 PINS ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.8 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 18.1 °C/W RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 2 °C/W 6.5 Electrical Characteristics VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V,TJ=–40°Cto150°C,VSENSE = 5 V, GS = FFFh, BC = FFh, DC= 7Fh with upperDCrange(unlessotherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX SDI, SCK, LATCH = L, BLANK = L, GCLK = L, VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 2 mA 4.2 5.5 SDI, SCK, LATCH = L, BLANK = L, GCLK = L, VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 20 mA 7.7 9 SDI, SCK, LATCH = L, BLANK = H, GCLK = 8 MHz, VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 20 mA , auto-repeat on 8.3 10 SDI, SCK, LATCH = L, BLANK = H, GCLK = 8 MHz, VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 50 mA , auto-repeat on 13.5 16 UNIT POWER SUPPLIES ICC Supply current mA LOGIC INPUTS (SDI, SCK, LATCH, GCLK, BLANK) IIkg Input leakage current Rpd Pull down resistance at BLANK, GCLK At SDI, SCK, LATCH, with VI = VCC; or at SDI, SCK, LATCH, BLANK, GCLK, with VI = GND –1 1 µA 250 500 750 kΩ 1.17 1.2 1.23 V VCC V 0.4 V 0.1 VCC V 1 µA CONTROL OUTPUTS (IREF, ERR, SDO) VIREF IREF voltage RIREF = 0.96 kΩ VOH High-level output voltage At SDO, IOH = –1 mA VOL Low-level output voltage At SDO, IOL = 1 mA VERR ERR pin open-drain voltage drop IERR = 4 mA ILKG_ERR ERR pin leakage current VERR = 5 V VCC – 0.4 OUTPUT STAGE V(OUT,min) Minimum output voltage K(OUT) Ratio of output current to IREF current, K = I(OUTx) / I(IREF) Ilkg(OUT) Output leakage current VCC = 3.6 V, IOUT = 50 mA 0.67 VCC = 3 V, IOUT = 50 mA V 0.7 40 BLANK = L, VOUT = 7 V, VSENSE = 7 V mA/mA 0.1 µA CHANNEL ACCURACY I(OUT) Constant output current VOUT = 1 V, RIREF = 24 kΩ 1.86 2 2.14 VOUT = 1 V, RIREF = 0.96 kΩ 46.5 50 53.5 7 10 13 VOUT = 1V, RIREF open or short Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 mA 7 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Electrical Characteristics (continued) VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V,TJ=–40°Cto150°C,VSENSE = 5 V, GS = FFFh, BC = FFh, DC= 7Fh with upperDCrange(unlessotherwise noted) PARAMETER ΔI(Ch-Ch) (1) ΔI(Dev-Dev) (2) ΔI(Ch-Ideal) (3) ΔI(OUT-VCC) (4) ΔI(OUTVOUT TEST CONDITIONS TYP MAX Current accuracy (channel-tochannel in same color group) –4% 4% VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 2 mA –4% 4% Current accuracy (device-todevice) VOUT= 1 V, IOUT = 50 mA –4% 4% VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 2 mA -–4% 4% Current accuracy (channel-toideal output) VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 50 mA –7% 7% VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 2 mA –7% 7% VOUT = 1 V, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, IOUT = 50 mA –0.7 0.7 VOUT = 1 V, VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V, IOUT = 2 mA –0.7 0.7 VOUT = 1 V to 3 V, IOUT = 50 mA –0.7 0.7 VOUT = 1 V to 3 V, IOUT = 2 mA –0.7 0.7 Line regulation Load regulation (5) MIN VOUT = 1 V, IOUT = 50 mA UNIT %/V %/V PROTECTION CIRCUITS VLOD1 LED open-circuit detection low threshold LOD_VOLTAGE = 0b 0.275 0.3 0.32 V VLOD2 LED open-circuit detection high threshold LOD_VOLTAGE = 1b 0.48 0.5 0.52 V VLSD1 LED short-circuit detection high threshold LSD_VOLTAGE = 0b VSENSE – 0.4 VSENSE – 0.3 VSENSE – 0.2 V VLSD2 LED short-circuit detection low threshold LSD_VOLTAGE= 1b VSENSE – 0.8 VSENSE – 0.7 VSENSE – 0.6 V IIREF_OC IREF resistor open-circuit detection threshold VCC = 5 V 8 10 12 µA IIREF_OCHY IREF resistor open-circuit detection threshold hysteresis VCC = 5 V S (1) (3) Ch) IOUT,ideal · ¸ ¸ ¸ u 100% ¸ ¸ ¸ ¹ Channel to ideal accuracy is calculated bytheformulabelow. Ideal) § IOUTXi ¨¨ © IOUT,ideal · 1¸ u 100% ¸ ¹ Line regulation accuracy iscalculatedbytheformulabelow. VCC) § I OUTXi,VCC 5.5V I OUTXi,VCC ¨ ¨ I OUTXi,VCC 3V © 3V · 100 ¸u %/ V ¸ 5.5 3 ¹ Load regulation accuracy iscalculatedbytheformulabelow. 'I OUT 8 · ¸ 1¸ u 100% ¸ ¸ ¹ § 7 ¨ ¦ IOUTRi IOUTGi IOUTBi ¨i0 24 'I(Dev Dev ) ¨ ¨ IOUT,ideal ¨ ¨ © VIREF IOUT,ideal u K (OUT) RIREF 'I(OUT (5) § ¨ ¨ 8 u IOUTXi ¨ 7 ¨ ¦ IOUTXj © j0 Device to device accuracy iscalculatedbytheformulabelow. 'I(Ch (4) µA Channel to channel accuracy in thesamecolorgroupiscalculated by the formula below. (X = color group; i,j = 0 to 7 ) 'I(Ch (2) 5 VOUT § I OUTXi,VOUT 3V I OUTXi,VOUT ¨ ¨ I OUTXi,VOUT 1V © 1V · 100 ¸u %/ V ¸ 3 1 ¹ Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Electrical Characteristics (continued) VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V,TJ=–40°Cto150°C,VSENSE = 5 V, GS = FFFh, BC = FFh, DC= 7Fh with upperDCrange(unlessotherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS IIREF_SC IREF resistor short-circuitdetection threshold VCC = 5 V IIREF_SCHY IREF resistor short-circuitdetection threshold hysteresis VCC = 5 V TPTW Pre-thermal warning flag threshold Junction temperature THYS_PTW Pre-thermal warning flag hysteresis Junction temperature TSD Thermal error flag threshold Junction temperature THYS_TEF Thermal error flag hysteresis Junction temperature S MIN TYP MAX 2 2.7 3.2 UNIT mA 0.3 125 135 mA 145 °C 10 150 160 °C 170 °C 10 °C 6.6 Timing Requirements VCC = 3 V to 5.5 V,TJ=–40°Cto150°C. MIN NOM MAX UNIT fCLK(SCK) SCK data-shift clock frequency 4 MHz fCLK(GCLK) GCLK grayscale clock frequency 8 MHz tWH0 SCK high pulse duration 60 ns tWL0 SCK low pulse duration 60 ns tWH1 LATCH high pulse duration 80 ns tWL1 LATCH low pulse duration 80 ns tWL2 BLANK pulse duration 80 ns tWH3 GCLK high pulse duration 40 ns tWL3 GCLK low pulse duration 40 ns tSU0 SDI - SCK↑ setup time 55 ns tSU1 BLANK↑– GCLK↑ setup time 60 ns tSU2 LATCH↑ – SCK↑ setup time 200 ns tSU3 LATCH↑for GS data – GCLK↑when display timing reset mode is disabled , setup time 90 ns tSU4 LATCH↑for GS data – GCLK↑ when display timing reset mode is enabled, setup time 150 ns tH0 SCK↑– SDI hold time 55 ns tH1 SCK↑– LATCH↑ hold time 85 ns tH2 SCK↑– LATCH↓ hold time 55 tRI0 SDI, SCK, LATCH rise time 50 ns tRI1 GCLK rise time 30 ns tFI0 SDI, SCK, LATCH fall time 50 ns tFI1 GCLK fall time 30 ns ns 6.7 Switching Characteristics over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tro0 Rise time from 10% VSDO to 90% VSDO tro1 Rise time from 10% VOUT to 90% IOUT = 50 mA, SLEW_RATE = 0b VOUT tro2 Rise time from 10% VOUT to 90% IOUT = 50 mA, SLEW_RATE = 1b VOUT MIN 60 TYP MAX UNIT 60 ns 200 ns 100 140 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 ns 9 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Switching Characteristics (continued) over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tfo0 Fall time from 90% VSDO to 10% VSDO tfo1 Fall time from 90% VOUT to 10% VOUT IOUT = 50 mA , SLEW_RATE = 0b tfo2 Fall time from 90% VOUT to 10% VOUT IOUT = 50 mA, SLEW_RATE = 1b tpd0 MIN TYP MAX UNIT 30 ns 200 ns 30 80 130 ns Propagation delay, SCK↑to SDO 100 140 200 ns tpd1 Propagation delay, LATCH↑to SDO 130 180 220 ns tpd2 Propagation delay, BLANK↓ to OUTR0, -G0, -B0, -R4, -G4, -B4 off 10 120 260 ns tpd3 Propagation delay, GCLK↑ to OUTR0, -G0, -B0, -R4, -G4,-B4 on 80 160 260 ns tpd4 Propagation delay, GCLK↑ to OUTR1, -G1, -B1, -R5, -G5, -B5 on 120 200 330 ns tpd5 Propagation delay, GCLK↑ to OUTR2, -G2, -B2, -R6, -G6, -B6 on 160 250 370 ns tpd6 Propagation delay, GCLK↑ to OUTR3, -G3, -B3, -R7, -G7, -B7 on 190 280 400 ns tpd7 Propagation delay, LATCH↑ to VOUT Changing by dot correction control (control data are 0Ch→72h or 72h→0Ch with upper DC range), BCR, -G, -B = FFh 10 80 120 ns tpd8 Propagation delay, LATCH↑ to VOUT Changing by global brightness control (control data are 19h→E6h or E6h→19h with DCRn,-Gn, -Bn = 7Fh with upper DC range 10 130 200 ns tpd9 Propagation delay, LATCH↑ to APS register and APS_FLAG change SINK_CURRENT = 0b 5 ns tpd10 Propagation delay, LATCH↑ to APS register and APS_FLAG change SINK_CURRENT = 1b 10 ns tpd11 Propagation delay, LATCH↑ to LOD_LSD_FLAG change No failure in LOD-LSD detector circuit 24 ns 10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SDI SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 GSR0 0A GSB7 11B GSB7 10B GSB7 9B tH0 tSU0 GSB7 8B GSB7 7B fCL K(SCK) GSR0 3B tWH0 GSR0 2B GSR0 0B GSR0 1B GSB7 11C tWL0 GSB7 10C GSB7 9C GSB7 8C GSB7 7C GSB7 6C GSB7 5C GSB7 4C GSB7 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWH1 tH1 LATCH tSU3 BLA NK fCL K(GCLK) tSU1 tWL2 GCLK tpd0 SDO GSB7 11A tpd1 GSB7 10A GSB7 9A GSB7 8A GSB7 7A GSB7 6A GSR0 2A GSR0 1A GSR0 0A GSB7 11B GSB7 10B GSB7 9B GSB7 8B GSB7 7B GSB7 6B Output Voltage tro1 GSB7 2B GSB7 1B tfo1 OFF ON Output Voltage GSB7 3B OFF ON tpd4 OUTR1/5 OUTB1/5 GSB7 4B tpd2 tpd3 OUTR0/4 OUTB0/4 GSB7 5B tD5 OUTR2/6 OUTB2/6 Output Voltage ON OFF tD6 OUTR3/7 OUTB3/7 Output Voltage ON OFF Figure 1. Grayscale (GS) Data Write Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 11 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B CMD 9B tH0 tSU0 CMD 8B www.ti.com CMD 7B fCL K(SCK) DCR0 3B tWH0 DCR0 2B DCA0 0B DCR0 1B CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CMD 5B CMD 4B CMD 3B 9 10 tWL1 tH2 LATCH BLA NK fCL K(GCLK) tSU1 tWL2 GCLK tpd0 SDO Don¶t Care tro0, tfo0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11B Don¶t Care CMD 10B tpd7,tpd8 tpd3 OUTR0/4 OUTB0/4 CMD 9B CMD 8B CMD 7B CMD 6B CMD 2B CMD 1B tpd2 OFF ON tfo1 tpd4 OUTR1/5 OUTB1/5 OFF ON tpd5 OUTR2/6 OUTB2/6 OFF ON tpd6 OUTR3/7 OUTB3/7 OFF ON Figure 2. Function Control, Brightness Control, and Dot Correction Data (FC-BC-DC) Write 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is 5AFh, indicate this is a GS Read command, the original GS data in GS data latch are loaded into common shift register SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B CMD 9B tH0 tSU0 CMD 8B CMD 7B Don¶t Care fCL K(SCK) tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 2C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWL1 tH2 LATCH tpd0 tpd1 tro0, tfo0 Don¶t Care SDO Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11B Don¶t Care GSB7 11 GSB7 10 GSB7 9 GSB7 8 GSB7 7 GSB7 6 GSB7 5 GSB7 4 GSB7 1 GSB7 2 GSB7 3 Since decoded as GS Read command, the grayscale data in GS data latch is latched into common shift register at this moment Figure 3. Grayscale (GS) Data Read 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is 5A3h, indicate this is a SID Read command, the 96bits LOD1/2, LSD1/2 detection result, 1bit NEG1, 1bit NEG2, 10bit Error Status and 24bits Adjacent pin short result are loaded into common shift register SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B CMD 9B tH0 tSU0 CMD 8B CMD 7B fCL K(SCK) Don¶t Care tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 288 tH2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 LOD2 OUTB7 LOD2 OUTB6 LOD2 OUTB5 LOD2 OUTB4 LOD2 OUTB3 LOD2 OUTB2 LOD2 OUTB1 LOD2 OUTB0 LOD2 OUTG7 LOD2 OUTG6 tWL1 LATCH tpd0 SDO Don¶t Care tpd1 tro0, tfo0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11B LOD2 OUTG5 Since decoded as SID Read command, the LOD1/2, LSD1/2 detection result, NEG1, NEG2, Error Status and Adjacent pin short result in the corresponding registers are latched into common shift register at this moment Figure 4. Status Information Data (SID) Read Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 13 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is 53Ah, indicate this is a APS Check command, IC will automatically detect all the adjacent pin short condition, and set APS register(16bits) and APS_Flag in Error status register. BLANK should be kept low during this test GSR0 0A SDI CMD 11B CMD 10B CMD 9B tH0 tSU0 CMD 8B CMD 7B fCL K(SCK) Don¶t Care tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 285 284 286 287 1 288 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWL1 tH2 LATCH BLA NK tpd9, tpd10 APS Register Pre viou s Data APS_Flag (Erro r S tatus Reg ister) Updated Data Pre viou s Data Updated Data Since decoded as APS Check command, the adjacent pin short self test is executed, the result is latched into APS register and APS_FLAG of Error Status register at this moment Figure 5. Adjacent-Pin-Short (APS) Check 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is 55Ah, indicate this is a NEG_BIT Toggle command, the Negate bit will be toggled and LOD_LSD data will be inverted SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B tH0 tSU0 CMD 9B CMD 8B CMD 7B fCL K(SCK) Don¶t Care tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 tH2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWL1 LATCH tpd12 Negate Bit Pre viou s Data Updated Data Since decoded as NEG_BIT Toggle command, the Negate bit is toggled at this moment and LOD_LSD register value will be inverted. Figure 6. Negate Bit Toggle 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is 535h, indicate this is a LOD_LSD Self Test command, IC will execute LOD_LSD detector circuit self test and set LOD_LSD_FLAG in Error Status register. BLANK should be kept low during this test SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B CMD 9B tH0 tSU0 CMD 8B CMD 7B Don¶t Care fCL K(SCK) tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWL1 tH2 LATCH BLA NK tpd11 LOD_LSD_FLAG (Error Status Register) Pre viou s Data Updated Data Since decoded as LOD_LSD Self Test command, the LOD_LSD detector circuit self-test is executed, the result is latched into LOD_LSD_FLAG of Error Status register at this moment Figure 7. LOD_LSD Self-Test 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is 5ACh, indicate this is a FC-BC-DC Read command. the 205bits FC-BC-DC data are loaded into common shift register; This reading function can also be achieved by latching GS data from common shifter to GS data latch SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B tH0 tSU0 CMD 9B CMD 8B CMD 7B fCL K(SCK) Don¶t Care tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 tH2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWL1 LATCH tpd1 Common Shift Register Pre viou s Data Lowest 205bit are updated with latest FC-BC-DC data Since decoded as FC-BC-DC Read command, the data in FC-BC-DC data latch are latched into common shift register at this moment Figure 8. Function Control, Brightness Control, and Dot Correction Data (FC-BC-DC) Read Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 15 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is A53h, indicate this is a ERROR Clear command, the 96bits LOD1/2, LSD1/2 detection result, 1bit NEG1, 1bit NEG2, 10bit Error Status and 24bits Adjacent pin short result are loaded into common shift register, and then the Error status register and APS register will be reset to 0. SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B CMD 9B tH0 tSU0 CMD 8B CMD 7B fCL K(SCK) Don¶t Care tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 tH2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWL1 LATCH tpd1 APS Register Pre viou s Data Reset to Zero Erro r S tatus Reg ister Pre viou s Data Reset to Zero tpd0 SDO Don¶t Care tro0, tfo0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11B LOD2 OUTB7 LOD2 OUTB6 LOD2 OUTB5 LOD2 OUTB4 LOD2 OUTB3 LOD2 OUTB2 LOD2 OUTB1 LOD2 OUTB0 LOD2 OUTG7 LOD2 OUTG6 Since decoded as ERROR Clear command, LOD1/2, LSD1/2 detection result, NEG1, NEG2, Error Status and Adjacent pin short result are loaded into common shift register, and then the Error status register and APS register will be reset to 0. Figure 9. ERROR Clear 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 12bit Command code CMD11 to CMD0 is A5Ch, indicate this is a Global Reset command, not only the Error status register, LOD-LSD register and APS register will be reset to default, but also GS data, FC-BC-DC data will be reset to default. Besides, all output channels will be turn off, PWM timing will be initialized. This command has the same function as power on reset SDI GSR0 0A CMD 11B CMD 10B tH0 tSU0 CMD 9B CMD 8B CMD 7B fCL K(SCK) Don¶t Care tWH0 Don¶t Care Don¶t Care Don¶t Care CMD 11C tH1 tWL0 CMD 10C CMD 9C CMD 8C CMD 7C CMD 6C CMD 5C CMD 4C CMD 3C tSU2 SCK 1 2 3 4 5 284 285 286 287 1 288 tH2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 tWL1 LATCH LOD-LSD Re gister APS Register Erro r S tatus Reg ister OUTn Pre viou s Data Reset to d efa ult Pre viou s Data Reset to d efa ult Pre viou s Data Reset to d efa ult Chann el O ff Since decoded as Global Reset command, the Error status register, LOD-LSD register, APS register, GS data latch and FC-BC-DC data latch will be reset to default at this moment. Besides, all output channels will be turn off, PWM timing will be initialized at this moment. Figure 10. Global Reset Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 17 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com GS counter starts to count GCLK after BLANK goes high GCLK 1 2 3 4 5 204 6 204 7 204 8 204 9 205 0 205 1 205 2 409 3 409 4 409 5 409 6 409 7 409 8 1 2 3 4 BLA NK Output Voltage OFF OUTn Output Voltage ON OUTn GS data = 000h ON OFF OFF GS data = 001h OUTn Output Voltage ON OUTn Output Voltage GS data = 003h ON OUTn Output Voltage GS data = 7FFh ON OUTn Output Voltage GS data = 800h ON ON OFF OFF GS data = 002h OUTn Output Voltage ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF GS data = 801h OUTn Output Voltage ON OUTn Output Voltage GS data = FFE h ON OFF ON GS data = FFDh OUTn Output Voltage GS data = FFFh OFF ON OFF ON OUTn turns on at first rising edge of GCLK after BLANK goes high except when Grayscale data is zero. ON OUTx does not turn on again until BLANK goes low once when disable auto repeat mode Note1: The internal blank signal is generated when LATCH is input for GS data with display timing reset enable . Also the signal is generated at 4096 th GCLK when auto repeat mode is enabled. BLANK can be connected to VCC when TIMING_RESET or AUTO_REPEAT is enabled. Figure 11. 12-Bit Mode PWM Counter Without Auto-Repeat Mode 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 GS counter starts to count GSCKR/G/B after BLANK goes high level. GCLK 1 2 3 4 255 257 256 258 102 3 102 5 102 4 102 6 409 3 409 4 409 5 409 6 409 7 409 8 1 2 3 4 BLA NK OUTn Output Voltage 8-bit Mod e GS data = FFFh ON OUTn Output Voltage 10-bit Mod e GS data = FFFh ON OUTn Output Voltage 12-bit Mod e GS data = FFFh ON ON OFF OFF ON OFF ON Figure 12. 8-, 10-, 12-Bit Mode PWM Counter Without Auto-Repeat Mode GS counter starts to count GSCKR/G/B after BLANK goes high level. GCLK 1 2 255 3 256 257 102 4 102 5 409 5 409 6 409 5 1 409 6 1 1 BLA NK OUTn 8-bit Mod e Output Voltage ON OFF OUTn is forced off even if GS data is more than 0FFh. GS data = 0FFh - FFFh OUTn Output Voltage 10-bit Mod e GS data = 3FFh - FFFh ON OUTn Output Voltage 12-bit Mod e GS data = FFFh ON OFF OFF OFF OFF OUTn is forced off even if GS data is more than 3FFh. OFF OFF OFF OFF Pe riod * 15 OFF Pe riod * 11 OFF Pe riod * 2 OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF Pe riod * 3 OFF Pe riod * 2 OFF Figure 13. 8-, 10-, 12-Bit Mode PWM Counter With Auto-Repeat Mode Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 19 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com GCLK 1 2 3 8 9 409 2 409 3 409 4 409 5 409 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 LATCH LOD1-LSD1 regi sters a re u pdated at 9th GCLK rising edge LOD1-LSD1 Old LO D1-LSD1 Data New LO D1-LSD1 Data LOD2-LSD2 regi sters a re u pdated at 409 5th GCLK rising edge LOD2-LSD2 Old LO D2-LSD2 Data New LO D2-LSD2 Data Figure 14. LOD-LSD Register Update Timing 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 6.8 Typical Characteristics 50 55 45 50 40 45 40 35 30 IOUT (mA) I(OUT)max (mA) -40°C 25°C 125°C 25 20 35 30 25 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 RIREF (k:) 17.5 20 22.5 25 0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 D006 1.5 1.8 VOUT (V) 2.1 2.4 GS = FFFh Figure 16. IOUT vs VOUT 55 55 High DC Range Low DC Range 50 -40°C 25°C 125°C 50 45 40 45 35 40 IOUT (mA) IOUT (mA) 3 D005 VCC = 3.3 V BC = FFh DC = 7Fh in high range Figure 15. I(OUT)max vs RIREF 2.7 30 25 35 20 30 15 25 10 20 5 0 15 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 DC VCC = 3.3 V BC = FFh 140 0 20 60 TA = 25°C GS = FFFh 80 100 120 140 DC VCC = 3.3 V D004 BC = FFh in high DC range GS = FFFh Figure 18. IOUT vs Dot Correction Figure 17. IOUT vs Dot Correction in Different DC Ranges 55 55 DC = 7Fh with High Range DC = 00h with High Range DC = 7Fh with Low Range 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 25 30 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 0 30 VCC = 3.3 V 60 90 120 150 BC -40°C 25°C 125°C 50 IOUT (mA) IOUT (mA) 40 D003 180 TA = 25°C 210 240 270 0 30 D001 GS = FFFh Figure 19. IOUT vs Brightness Control in Different DC Range VCC = 3.3 V 60 90 120 150 BC 180 DC = 7Fh with high range 210 240 270 D002 GS = FFFh Figure 20. IOUT vs Brightness Control at Different Ambient Temperatures Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 21 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview In automotive indicator and local dimming backlighting applications, the demand for multi-channel constantcurrent LED drivers is increasing to achieve uniformity of LED brightness and color temperature. System-level safety considerations require fault-detection capability and device self-check features. The TLC6C5724-Q1 device is an automotive 24-channel constant-current RGB LED driver with LED diagnostics. The TLC6C5724-Q1 device provides up to 50-mA output current set by an external resistor. The current can be adjusted by 7-bit dot correction with two subranges for individual output and an 8-bit brightness control for the outputs of each color group. The brightness can be adjusted individually for each channel through a 12-,10-, or 8-bit grayscale control. Fault-detection circuits are available to detect system faults including LED faults, adjacent-pin short faults, reference-resistor faults, and more. Negate bit toggle and LOD-LSD self-test provide a device self-check function to improve system reliability. Configurable slew-rate control optimizes the noise generation of the system and improves the system EMC performance. Output -channel group delay helps to reduce inrush current to optimize the system design. The SDI and SDO pins allow more than one device to be connected in a daisy chain for control through one serial interface. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram ERR LED_ERR_MASK IOF/ISF LOD-LSD Self Test LOD-LSD Self Test LOD-LSD info Logic Thermal Detection NEG-BIT Toggle 2 3 2 APS Check APS Detection 3 Error Status Register Negate Bit LOS-LSD info APS_Current 24 LOD-LSD Register APS Register 10 99 24 SDI SOUT 288-bit Common Shift Register 288 Read GS SCK Latch Selection Latch GS Lower 205 288 288-bit GS Data LATCH 205 SENSE 12-bit CMD GS Read SID Read APS Check ... GCLK Command Decoder Latch FC APS_CURRENT 205-bit FC-BC-DC Data 3 288 205 VCC 4 GS Counter 12bit/10bit/8bit PWM Timing Control 48 200 BLANK Reference Current IREF 197 GND 24-CH Constant Sink with Group Delay 3 IREF Open/ Short Detector ISF/IOF LED Open/Short Detection ... OUTR0 22 OUTR1 OUTB7 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 Maximum Constant-Sink-Current Setting LED full-scale current can be programmed using an external resistor connected between the IREF pin and GND. The RIREF resistor value is calculated with the following formula. V RIREF K u IREF I(OUT )max where • • • VIREF is the reference voltage K is the IREF-current to output-current ratio I(OUT)max is full-scale current for each output (1) Figure 15 shows the reference resistor calculation curve. 7.3.2 Brightness Control and Dot Correction The TLC6C5724-Q1 device implements an 8-bit group brightness control (BC) and 7-bit individual dot correction (DC) to calibrate the output current. The 24 output channels are divided into three groups: OUTRn, OUTGn, and OUTBn. Each group contains 8 output channels. There are two configurable ranges for the DC value of each group. One is the low DC range with output current from 0 to 66.7% I(OUT)max. The other is the high DC range with output current from 33.3% I(OUT)max to 100% I(OUT)max. The IREF resistor, BC, DC, and DC range together determine the channel output current, as shown in Figure 21. Equation 2 and Equation 3 are the detailed output current calculation formulas. Equation 2 determines the output sink current for each color group when DC is in the high adjustment range. 1 2 DC BC IOUT ( u I(OUT)max u I(OUT)max u )u 3 3 127 255 (2) Equation 3 determines the output sink current for each color group when DC is in the low adjustment range. 2 DC BC IOUT u I(OUT )max u u 3 127 255 (3) Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 23 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) OUTR0 Individual DC 7-bit DC GND OUTR1 Gro up BC Digital Setting 8-bit B C High/ Low DC Range 7-bit DC GND I(OUT)max IRE F OUTR7 7-bit DC GND GND OUTR OUTG OUTB Figure 21. Brightness Control and Dot Correction Block Diagram 7.3.3 Grayscale Configuration The TLC6C5724-Q1 device implements a grayscale configuration function to realize the individual PWM dimming function for the output channels. The grayscale has three global configuration modes, 12-bit, 10-bit and 8-bit. The GCLK input provides the clock source for the internal PWM generator. The GS counter counts the GCLK number and compares the number with the channel grayscale register value. The output channel turns off when the GS counter value reaches the grayscale register value. Figure 22 shows the detailed block diagram of the PWM generator. To restart a new PWM cycle, users can use two methods. One is to toggle the BLANK pin after the GS counter reaches the maximum count value, because BLANK low resets the GS counter and BLANK high restarts the GS counter. Another is to pull BLANK high and set the AUTO_REPEAT&TIMING_RESET register bit to 1. The PWM starts a new cycle automatically after the GS counter reaches the maximum count value. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Feature Description (continued) GS Counter Max Coun t OUTB1_GS OUTB1_GS OUTR1_GS OUTR1_GS Time OUTR1 Curren t 25% Duty Cycle Time OUTB1 Curren t 75% Duty Cycle Time 12-bit G S mod e, Max Coun t = 409 6 10-bit G S mod e, Max Coun t = 102 4 8-bit G S mod e, Max Coun t = 256 VLE D OUTn OUTn_GS [11:0] PWM G enera tor GCLK GS Counter 12/10/8-Bit GS Mode GND Figure 22. PWM Generator 7.3.3.1 PWM Auto Repeat The PWM auto repeat function is configured by the AUTO_REPEAT bit. The AUTO_REPEAT bit is 0 by default, and the PWM auto repeat function is disabled under this condition. The PWM cycle only executes once, so users must toggle BLANK to restart a new PWM cycle. Figure 11 and Figure 12 show the PWM operation in this mode. When the AUTO_REPEAT bit is 1, the PWM auto repeat function is enabled. The PWM cycle automatically repeats as long as BLANK is high and GCLK is present, as shown in Figure 13. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 25 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Feature Description (continued) 7.3.3.2 PWM Timing Reset PWM timing reset function is configured by the TIMING_RESET bit. The PWM timing reset function can restart a PWM cycle with newly configured duty-cycle after a GS data write. The TIMING_RESET bit is 0 by default, The PWM timing reset function is disabled in this condition. The PWM duty cycle is not influenced by a GS data write. The newly configured PWM duty-cycle only is valid after the current PWM cycle finishes. When the TIMING_RESET bit is 1, the PWM timing reset function is enabled, and the PWM cycle restarts with the new PWM duty-cycle immediately after the GS data write. 7.3.4 Diagnostics The TLC6C5724-Q1 device integrates a full LED diagnostics functionality, such as LED open detection (LOD), LED short detection (LSD), and output short-to-GND detection (OSD), which improves the system safety. 7.3.4.1 LED Diagnostics An LOD-LSD detection circuit compares the output voltage with the LOD threshold and LSD threshold, and the output results show in Table 1. Table 1. LOD-LSD Detection OUTPUT VOLTAGE CONDITION DETECTOR OUTPUT BIT VALUE LOD LSD VOUTn < LOD_VOLTAGE 1 0 LOD_VOLTAGE < VOUTn < LSD_VOLTAGE 0 0 VOUTn > LSD_VOLTAGE 0 1 The LOD threshold can be configured by the LOD_VOLTAGE bit. The threshold is 0.3 V when LOD_VOLTAGE = 0, and the threshold is 0.5 V when LOD_VOLTAGE = 1. Table 2. LOD Threshold LOD_VOLTAGE BIT LOD THRESHOLD 0 (Default) 0.3 V 1 0.5 V LSD threshold is configured by the LSD_VOLTAGE bit. The threshold is VVSENSE – 0.3 V when LSD_VOLTAGE = 0, and the threshold is VSENSE – 0.7 V when LSD_VOLTAGE = 1. Table 3. LSD Threshold LSD_VOLTAGE BIT LSD THRESHOLD 0 (Default) VSENSE – 0.3 V 1 VSENSE – 0.7 V There are two sets of LOD-LSD registers in the device. One is the LOD1-LSD1 registers, another is the LOD2LSD2 registers. Each group of registers consists of 24 bits of LOD data and 24 bits of LSD data, corresponding to 24 channel outputs. The device updates the LOD1-LSD1 registers at the 9th GCLK rising edge. The device updates the LOD2-LSD2 registers the Nth GCLK rising edge. N is the maximum GCLK number in a PWM period minus 1, see Table 4. To detect all kinds of LED faults, the output channel should turn ON at the 9th GCLK rising edge, and turn OFF at the Nth GCLK rising edge. The device integrates an internal pullup circuit for LED diagnostics, shown in Figure 23. The circuit turns off during the channel on-state, but turns on to charge the output pin during the channel off-state. For an LED-short fault, both LSD1 and LSD2 are 1. For an LED-open fault, both LOD1 and LSD2 are 1. For an output short-toGND fault, both LOD1 and LOD2 are 1. Table 5 shows the details. 26 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 VSENS E SW SW VSENS E OUTn OUTn Chann el O FF Chann el O N GND GND Figure 23. Internal Pullup Circuit Table 4. LOD-LSD Register Latch Timing GS COUNTER MODE LOD1-LSD1 LOD2-LSD2 12-bit 9th GCLK rising edge 4095th GCLK rising edge 10-bit 9th GCLK rising edge 1023rd GCLK rising edge 8-bit 9th GCLK rising edge 255th GCLK rising edge Table 5. LED Status Lookup Table LED STATUS LED Ok LED open LED short Output short-to-GND (1) LOD-LSD RESULT LOD1-LSD1 UPDATED AT 9 th GCLK LOD2-LSD2 UPDATED AT Nth GCLK (1) LOD1 0 LOD2 0 LSD1 0 LSD2 1 LOD1 1 LOD2 0 LSD1 0 LSD2 1 LOD1 0 LOD2 0 LSD1 1 LSD2 1 LOD1 1 LOD2 1 LSD1 0 LSD2 0 N = 4095 for 12-bit GS mode, 1023 for 10-bit GS mode, 255 for 8-bit GS mode In some cases, users may need to turn off output channels before the 9th GCLK to disable output channels, or turn on output channels at Nth GCLK to get more brightness. LOD_LSD faults are reported as shown in Table 6. Users can ignore the fault according to the GS register setting value. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 27 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Table 6. PWM Status Lookup Table LOD-LSD RESULT LOD1-LSD1 UPDATED AT 9th GCLK PWM STATUS PWM OK Channel off before 9th GCLK Channel on at Nth GCLK (1) LOD2-LSD2 UPDATED AT Nth GCLK (1) LOD1 0 LOD2 0 LSD1 0 LSD2 1 LOD1 0 LOD2 0 LSD1 1 LSD2 1 LOD1 0 LOD2 0 LSD1 0 LSD2 0 N = 4095 for the 12-bit GS mode, 1023 for the 10-bit GS mode, 255 for the 8-bit GS mode The LOD_LSD status is updated every PWM cycle. Figure 14 is an example of the LOD-LSD register update timing for the 12-bit GS mode. 7.3.4.2 Adjacent-Pin-Short Check The device implements the APS check function to detect the adjacent-pin short failures during system initialization. TI recommends to do an APS check when channels are all off. The APS check can be executed by writing the APS check command. If there is no adjacent-pin short failure, the device passes the APS check and 011b is latched into APS FLAG in the error status register. The 24-bit APS register is 0. If there are two adjacent pins shorted, 110b is latched into APS_FLAG in the error status register. The corresponding bit in the APS register is set to 1. Users can read out the 24-bit data from the APS register to check which channel has the APS failure. Table 7 shows the details of the APS_FLAG and APS register. Table 8 shows the bit arrangement of the APS register. To read this APS information, see Table 22. Table 7. APS Flag and APS Register REGISTER VALUE APS_FLAG Bit in APS register (24-bit total) DESCRIPTION 011b Pass, no adjacent pins short 110b Fail, adjacent pins short 0b This OUTn pin is not shorted with other pins 1b This OUTn pin is shorted with other pins Table 8. Bit Arrangement of the APS Register 28 BIT OF APS REGISTERS CORRESPONDING OUTPUTS Bit 23 OUTB7 Bit 22 OUTB6 Bit 21 OUTB5 Bit 20 OUTB4 Bit 19 OUTB3 Bit 18 OUTB2 Bit 17 OUTB1 Bit 16 OUTB0 Bit 15 OUTG7 Bit 14 OUTG6 Bit 13 OUTG5 Bit 12 OUTG4 Bit 11 OUTG3 Bit 10 OUTG2 Bit 9 OUTG1 Bit 8 OUTG0 Bit 7 OUTR7 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Table 8. Bit Arrangement of the APS Register (continued) BIT OF APS REGISTERS CORRESPONDING OUTPUTS Bit 6 OUTR6 Bit 5 OUTR5 Bit 4 OUTR4 Bit 3 OUTR3 Bit 2 OUTR2 Bit 1 OUTR1 Bit 0 OUTR0 APS_FLAG and the APS registers are all 0 by default. After an APS check command, APS_FLAG should be 011b or 110b. Otherwise there is a failure in the APS check circuit. If the APS check result fails, the ERR pin is pulled low, the APS_FLAG value is 110b, and the ERR pin status stays unchanged until the fault is removed and the user executes an ERROR clear command. Figure 5 and Figure 9 show more detail. As different LEDs have different parasitic capacitance, to make sure the APS Check function is suitable for all kinds of LEDs, the device provides two configuration bits for APS current and APS time. The APS current is selected by APS_CURRENT as shown in Table 9. The APS time is selected by APS_TIME as shown in Table 10. Table 9. APS Current Selection APS_CURRENT BIT APS CURRENT 0b 20 µA 1b 40 µA Table 10. APS Time Selection APS_TIME BIT ADJACENT-PIN-SHORT DETECTION TIME 0b 10 µs 1b 20 µs 7.3.4.3 IREF Short and IREF Open Detection To protect the device from a reference-resistor short or open fault, the device integrates IREF short and open protection. In an IREF short or open fault condition, the device reports the fault and sets the output current to a default value to help improve the system safety. By default, the ISF and IOF flags are 0. When the IREF current exceeds the fault-detection threshold, the ERR pin is pulled down, the ISF or IOF flag is set to 1. The error flag and ERR pin status stay unchanged until the fault is removed and there is an ERROR clear command. Once there is an ISF or IOF failure, the output current is set to a default value, I(OUT)max, of 10 mA, see Table 11. Once the ISF or IOF failure is removed, the output current returns back to the IREF setting value immediately. Table 11. Criteria of ISF/IOF Judgement and Corresponding Actions ISF IOF OUTPUT IIREF ≤ 10 µA IIREF 0 1 I(OUT)max= 10 mA 10 µA < IIREF ≤ 3 mA 0 0 I(OUT)max = VIREF × 40 / RIREF IIREF > 3 mA 1 0 I(OUT)max = 10 mA 7.3.4.4 Pre-Thermal Warning Flag The TLC6C5724-Q1 device implements a pre-thermal warning (PTW) function. Once the junction temperature exceeds the PTW threshold, the ERR pin is pulled low, the PTW flag in error status register is set to 1, the PTW_FLAG and ERR pin status stay unchanged until the junction temperature drops below TPTW – THYS_PTW, and there is an ERROR clear command. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 29 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 7.3.4.5 Thermal Error Flag The TLC6C5724-Q1 device monitors junction temperature all the time. Once the junction temperature exceeds the thermal shutdown threshold, all of the constant-current outputs turn off, the ERR pin is pulled low, the thermal error flag and ERR pin status are set to 1 and stay unchanged until the fault is removed and there is an ERROR clear command. During this state, all the digital functions work normally, and users can read or write data through common shift registers. After the junction temperature drops below TTEF – THYS_TEF, the device goes back to normal operation again. Users can reset the TEF flag by sending an ERROR clear command. 7.3.4.6 Negate Bit Toggle The TLC6C5724-Q1 device implements a Negate Bit Toggle function to check the LOD-LSD registers, which is useful for safety-related applications. There are NEG1 and NEG2 bits in the registers, and the values are both 0 by default. After executing the Negate Bit Toggle command, both NEG1 and NEG2 change to 1. The LOD-LSD results are reversed under this condition. If the LOD-LSD registers get stuck, the LOD-LSD results are not reversed, which means there is a fault in the LOD-LSD registers . The LOD1-LSD1 registers only update on the 9th GCLK rising edge, and the LOD2-LSD2 registers only update on the Nth GCLK rising edge. So after the Negate Bit Toggle command, users must wait for at least one GS counter cycle (4096 GCLKs for the 12-bit GS counter mode, 1024 GCLKs for the 10-bit GS counter mode, or 256 GCLKs for the 8-bit GS counter mode) before reading the SID registers. So if the GCLK signal is lost, it can also be detected by the negate-bit toggle function. 7.3.4.7 LOD_LSD Self-Test The TLC6C5724-Q1 device implements an LOD_LSD self-test function to check the LOD_LSD detection circuit to improve the system reliability. If the LOD_LSD detection circuit fails to detect the LED failure, the LOD_LSD self-test Function can identify and report the malfunction. The LOD_LSD self-test function can be executed by sending the LOD_LSD self-test command. LOD_LSD_FLAG is 000b by default. After the LOD_LSD self-test command, if there is no fault on LOD_LSD detection circuit, and the LOD_LSD_FLAG value is 011b. If there are failures on the LOD_LSD detection circuits, the LOD_LSD_FLAG value is 110b, the ERR pin is pulled low, and the bit values stay unchanged until the fault is removed and an ERROR clear command is executed. If the LOD_LSD_FLAG is neither 011b nor 110b, there should be something wrong in the self-test procedure. 7.3.4.8 ERR Pin The TLC6C5724-Q1 device supports an active-low open-drain error output. Figure 24 shows the error pulldown block diagram. 10-bit error status information controls the error pulldown circuit directly. But LED failure can be masked by the LED_ERR_MASK bit. The LED_ERR_MASK value is 1 by default, so an LED failure is masked from the error pulldown circuit. Even if there is an LED failure, the ERR pin is not pulled down by this LED failure. If LED_ERR_MASK is 0, the ERR pin is pulled down by an LED failure to indicate an error scenario. Users can use an MCU interrupt to read out the fault information. 30 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 APS Check APS_FLAG LOD_LSD Self Test LOD_LSD_FLAG TEF SENSO R TEF FLAG PTW SENSO R PTW FLAG ERR ISF DETECTION ISF FLAG IOF DETECTION IOF FLAG LOD1 LSD1 LOD2 LSD2 LED_ERR_MASK OUTRn OUTGn OUTBn Figure 24. ERR Pin Pulldown Scheme 7.3.4.9 ERROR Clear This command is used to clear the error flags in the error status register and APS register. The A53h 12-bit command code indicates an ERROR clear command. After executing the ERROR clear command, the 96-bit LOD_LSD registers, 1-bit NEG1, 1-bit NEG2, 10-bit error status and 24-bit adjacent-pin-short results are loaded into the common shift register. The error status registers and APS registers are reset to 0 if the error is removed. See Figure 9 for more detail. 7.3.4.10 Global Reset This command is used to implement a power-on reset with software input. The A5Ch 12-bit command code initiates a global reset command. After executing the global reset command, all internal registers are reset to their default values. See Figure 10 for more detail. 7.3.4.11 Slew Rate Control To improve system EMI performance, the TLC6C5724-Q1 device implements a programmable slew rate control for the output channels. This output slew rate is configured by the SLEW_RATE bit in the FC-BC-DC register. The SLEW_RATE bit is 0 by default, and the rising and falling time of the output is 200 ns. When the SLEW_RATE bit is 1, the rising and falling time of each output is 100 ns. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 31 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 7.3.4.12 Channel Group Delay Large surge currents may flow through the system if all 24 channels turn on simultaneously. These large current surge could induce detrimental noise and electromagnetic interference (EMI) into other circuits. The TLC6C5724Q1 device implements channel turn-on delay for each group to reduce the surge current. The output current sinks are grouped into four groups. Group Group Group Group 1: 2: 3: 4: OUTR0, OUTR1, OUTR2, OUTR3, -G0, -B0, OUTR4, -G4, -G1, -B1, OUTR5, -G5, -G2, -B2, OUTR6, -G6, -G3, -B3, OUTR7, -G7, -B4. -B5. -B6. -B7. All group 2 channels turn on and off 50 ns later then group 1 channels, all group 3 channels turn on and off later than group 2 channels, and all group 4 channels turn on and off 50 ns later than group 3 channels. Figure 1 shows the details. 7.4 Device Functional Modes 7.4.1 Power Up To make the device work normally, users must provide two power supples to the TLC6C5724-Q1 device. One is VCC, 3 V–5.5 V, for device internal logic power. The other is a supply up to 8 V, which is the power supply for the LED loads. To make sure the LED diagnostics feature works normally, the LED supply must connect to the SENSE pin directly. 7.4.2 Device Initialization After device power on, users must send the error clear command and global reset command to initialize the device and make sure there are no existing faults on the circuit. 7.4.3 Fault Mode The TLC6C5724-Q1 has full diagnostics features. The device can detect faults and latch the faults into registers. For device faults such IREF resistor open or short, the device enters a self-protection scenario. The device reports the faults and sets the output current to a default value. For the overtemperature fault, the device turns off the output channels and latches the fault into the TEF register. Except for these two faults, for all other faults including LED faults, the device only detects and report the faults, but does not take actions to handle the faults, and the channels keep their configured status. Users must read out the faults and decide how to handle the faults. 7.4.4 Normal Operation Users must program the device through the serial interface for normal operation. Users write to the FC-BC-DC registers to set the operation mode and output current, write to the grayscale registers to set the PWM duty cycle for each channel, and read the SID registers to get device fault information. 7.5 Programming 7.5.1 Register Write and Read The TLC6C5724-Q1 device is programmable via serial interface. It contains a 288-bit common shift register to shift data from SDI into the device. The register LSB connects to SDI and the MSB connects to SDO. On each SCK rising edge, the data on SDI shifts into the register LSB and all 288 data bits shift towards the MSB. The data appears on SDO when the 288-bit common shift register overflows. The TLC6C5724-Q1 data write command contains 288-bit data. According to the following different criteria, there are three types of data write commands: FC-BC-DC write, GS data write, and special command. • When LATCH is high at the 288th SCK rising edge, and the 12 MSBs of the 288-bit data are 0, the 205 LSBs of 288-bit data shift to the function control (FC), brightness control (BC) and dot correction (DC) registers on the LATCH rising edge, as shown in Figure 2. • When LATCH is low at the 288th SCK rising edge, all 288-bit data shifts into the grayscale (GS) configuration registers on the LATCH rising edge, as shown in Figure 1. 32 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Programming (continued) • When LATCH is high at the 288th SCK rising edge, and the 12 MSBs of the 288-bit data match any of the eight 12-bit command codes, the device executes the corresponding command after the LATCH rising edge, as shown in Special Command Function. When the device powers on, the default value of the 288-bit common shift register is 0. MSB Common Data Bit 287 SDO LSB Common Data Bit 284 Common Data Bit 285 Common Data Bit 286 Common Data Bit 283 Common Data Bit 5 Common Data Bit 283 Common Data Bit 3 Common Data Bit 4 Common Data Bit 1 Common Data Bit 2 Common Data Bit 0 SDI Figure 25. TLC6C5724-Q1 Common Register 7.5.1.1 FC-BC-DC Write The device latches the 205 LSBs of data in the 288-bit common shift register into the FC-BC-DC registers at the rising edge of the latch signal when the 12 MSBs of the 288-bit data are 0. When the device is powered on, the FC-BC-DC data latch is reset to all 0s. Therefore, data must be written to the 288-bit common shift register and latched into the FC-BC-DC registers before turning on the constant-current outputs. It is better to keep BLANK low to prevent the outputs from turning on. MSB 287 - 276 SDO CMD Bit 11-0 Comma nd Code LSB 204 - 192 191 - 184 183 - 176 175 - 168 167 - 161 160 - 154 153 - 147 41 - 35 34 - 28 27 -21 20 - 14 13 - 7 6-0 Reserved FC Data Bit 12-0 BC Data OUTB Group Bit 7-0 Reserved BC Data OUTR Gro up Bit 7-0 DC Data OUTB7 Bit 6-0 Reserved DC Data OUTR7 Bit 6-0 DC Data OUTB1 Bit 6-0 Reserved DC Data OUTR1 Bit 6-0 DC Data OUTB0 Bit 6-0 Reserved DC Data OUTR0 Bit 6-0 Reserved Functio n Control 275 - 205 Glo bal Brightness Control SDI Dot Correction Figure 26. FC-BC-DC Register 7.5.1.1.1 FC Data Write The FC data is 13 bits in length, located from bit 204 to bit 192. See Table 12 for the detailed description. The default value for all FC data is 0, except for the LED_ERR_MASK bit which is 1. Table 12. Function-Control Data-Bit Assignment BIT NAME DESCRIPTION LOD-LSD failure or PWM error information mask bit 0b = Any LOD-LSD failure or PWM error pulls down the ERR pin 1b = LOD-LSD failure or PWM error is masked from affecting the ERR pin 204 LED_ERR_MASK 203 SLEW_RATE 202 LOD_VOLATGE LED open-detection (LOD) threshold 0b = LOD threshold is 0.3 V 1b = LOD threshold is 0.5 V 201 LSD_VOLTAGE LED short-detection (LSD) threshold 0b = LSD threshold is VSENSE – 0.3 V 1b = LSD threshold is VSENSE – 0.7 V 200 APS_CURRENT Adjacent-pin short-detection sink current 0b = 20-µA APS current 1b = 40-µA APS current 199 APS_TIME Adjacent-pin short-detection time 0b = 10 µs APS detection time 1b = 20 µs APS detection time 198–197 GS_MODE Grayscale-counter mode selection. 00/01b = 12-bit mode 10 = 10-bit mode 11 = 8-bit mode 196 TIMING_RESET Turnon and turnoff speed configuration bit 0b = 200 ns rising and falling time. 1b = 100 ns rising and falling time. Display-timing reset mode 0b = Disabled 1b = Enabled Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 33 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Programming (continued) Table 12. Function-Control Data-Bit Assignment (continued) BIT NAME DESCRIPTION 195 AUTO_REPEAT Auto-display repeat mode 0b = Disabled 1b = Enabled 194 DC_RANGE_B Dot-correction adjustment range for the BLUE color output 0b = Lower range 0%–66.7% 1b = Higher range 33.3%–100% 193 DC_RANGE_G Dot-correction adjustment range for the GREEN color output 0b = Lower range 0%–66.7% 1b = Higher range 33.3%–100% 192 DC_RANGE_R Dot–correction adjustment range for the RED color output 0b = Lower range 0%–66.7% 1b = Higher range 33.3%–100% The grayscale counter has 12-bit, 10-bit and 8-bit configurations. Bits 198–197 in the FC register configure the grayscale counter mode. Table 13. GS Counter Mode Table GRAYSCALE COUNTER MODE (GS_MODE) FUNCTION MODE BIT 198 BIT 197 0 Don't care 1 0 10-bit counter mode, the lowest 10 bits of the 12-bit GS data are valid 1 1 8-bit counter mode, the lowest 8 bits of the 12-bit GS data are valid 12-bit counter mode 7.5.1.1.2 BC Data Write The BC data is 24 bits length which locates from bit 191 to bit 168.The data of the BC data latch are used to adjust the constant-current values for eight channel constant-current drivers of each color group. The current can be adjusted from 0% to 100% of each output current adjusted by brightness control with 8-bit resolution. Table 14. Brightness Control Data Bit Assignments BITS BRIGHTNESS CONTROL DATA 191–184 OUTB0-OUTB7 group 183–176 OUTG0-OUTG7 group 175–168 OUTR0-OUTR7 group 7.5.1.1.3 DC Data Write The DC data is 168 bits in length, located from bit 167 to bit 0. The TLC6C5724-Q1 device can adjust the output current of each channel using the DC function. The DC function has two adjustment ranges with 7-bit resolution. Table 15 shows the DC data assignments in the DC registers. The high adjustment range DC can adjust output current from 33.3% to 100% of I(OUT)max. The low adjustment range DC can adjust output current from 0% to 66.7% of I(OUT)max. The range control is in bits 194–192 in the function control data latch select the high or low adjustment. Bit 194 controls the OUTB DC range. Bit 193 controls the OUTG DC range, Bit 192 controls the OUTR DC range. For details, see Table 12 Table 15. DC Data Assignments BITS 34 DATA BITS 167–161 OUTB7 83–77 OUTB3 160–154 OUTG7 76–70 OUTG3 153–147 OUTR7 69–63 OUTR3 146–140 OUTB6 62–56 OUTB2 Submit Documentation Feedback DATA Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Table 15. DC Data Assignments (continued) BITS DATA BITS DATA 139–133 OUTG6 55–49 OUTG2 132–126 OUTR6 48–42 OUTR2 125–119 OUTB5 41–35 OUTB1 118–112 OUTG5 34–28 OUTG1 111–105 OUTR5 27–21 OUTR1 104–98 OUTB4 20–14 OUTB0 97–91 OUTG4 13–7 OUTG0 90–84 OUTR4 6–0 OUTR0 Table 16. Output Current vs High DC Range DC DATA (BINARY) DC DATA (DECIMAL) DC DATA (HEX) BC DATA (HEX) CURRENT RATIO (%) CURRENT (I(OUT)max = 40 mA) CURRENT (I(OUT)max = 2 mA ) 000 0000 0 00 FF 33.3 13.33 0.67 000 0001 1 01 FF 33.9 13.54 0.68 000 0010 2 02 FF 34.4 13.75 0.69 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 111 1101 125 7D FF 99 39.58 1.98 111 1110 126 7E FF 99.5 39.79 1.99 111 1111 127 7F FF 100 40 2 CURRENT (I(OUT)max = 40 mA) CURRENT (I(OUT)max = 2 mA ) Table 17. Output Current vs Low DC Range DC DATA (BINARY) DC DATA (DECIMAL) DC DATA (HEX) BC DATA (HEX) CURRENT RATIO (%) 000 0000 0 00 FF 0 0. 0 000 0001 1 01 FF 0.5 0.21 0.01 000 0010 2 02 FF 1.0 0.42 0.02 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 111 1101 125 7D FF 65.6 26.25 1.31 111 1110 126 7E FF 66.1 26.46 1.32 111 1111 127 7F FF 66.7 26.67 1.33 Table 18. Output Current vs BC (High DC Range) DC DATA (BINARY) BC DATA (DECIMAL) BC DATA (HEX) DC DATA (HEX) CURRENT RATIO (%) CURRENT (I(OUT)max = 40 mA) CURRENT (I(OUT)max = 2 mA ) 0000 0000 0 00 7F 0 0 0.00 0000 0001 1 01 7F 0.4 0.16 0.01 0000 0010 2 02 7F 0.8 0.32 0.02 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1111 1101 253 FD 7F 99.2 39.69 1.98 1111 1110 254 FE 7F 99.6 39.84 1.99 1111 1111 255 FF 7F 100 40 2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 35 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 7.5.1.2 Grayscale Data Write The grayscale data, which is 288 bits long, contains a 12-bit grayscale value for each output. The grayscale value sets the channel turnon time.Figure 27 shows the GS register configuration. Figure 1 is the GS write timing diagram. Data is latched from the 288-Bit common shift register into the GS data latch at the rising edge of the LATCH pin. When data is latched into the GS registers, the new data is immediately available on the constantcurrent outputs. If data are latched with BLANK high, the outputs may turn on or off unexpectedly. So users should update the GS data when BLANK is low. The 12-bit GS function has 4096 brightness steps, from 0% to 99.97% brightness. The GS function is controlled by a 12-bit GS counter. The GS counter increments on each rising edge of the grayscale reference clock, GCLK. The falling edge of BLANK resets the GS counter value to 0. The GS counter value stays 0 while BLANK is low, even if there is a GCLK input. Pulling BLANK high enables the 12-bit GS counter. The first rising edge of a GS clock after BLANK goes high increments the GS counter by 1 and turns on the outputs. Each additional rising edge increases the GS counter by 1. The GS counter monitors the number of clock pulses on the GCLK pin. The output stays on while the counter value is less than or equal to the GS setting value. The output turns off at the rising edge of the GS counter value when the counter is higher than the GS setting value. Table 20 is the on-time duty cycle of each GS data bit when 12-bit GS counter mode selected. When the device is powered up, the 288-bit common shift register and GS data latch are reset to 0. Equation 4 describes each output on time. t ON t GCLK u GS where • • tGCLK is the GS clock period GS is the programmed grayscale value for each outputs (4) Equation 5 shows the duty cycle calculation equation. GS Dutycycle 4096 (5) MSB LSB 287 - 276 SDO GS Data OUTB7 Bit 11-0 275 - 264 264 - 253 252 - 241 Reserved GS Data OUTR7 Bit 11-0 GS Data OUTB6 Bit 11-0 240 - 239 238 - 227 71 - 60 Reserved GS Data OUTR6 Bit 11-0 GS Data OUTB1 Bit 11-0 59 - 48 47 - 36 35 - 24 Reserved GS Data OUTR1 Bit 11-0 GS Data OUTB0 Bit 11-0 23 - 12 11 - 0 Reserved GS Data OUTR0 Bit 11-0 SDI Figure 27. TLC6C5724-Q1 Grayscale Register Once the GS data is latched into the GS registers at the rising edge of the LATCH signal, the FC-BC-DC data latch shifts into the lowest 205 bits of the common shift register. So, the FC-BC-DC data can be read out from SDO in GS write. This FC-BC-DC read function can also be realized by the read FC-BC-DC command, see FCBC-DC Read for the timing diagram. Table 19. Grayscale Data Bit Assignments 36 BITS DATA BITS DATA 287–276 OUTB7 143–132 OUTB3 275–264 OUTG7 131–120 OUTG3 263–252 OUTR7 119–108 OUTR3 251–240 OUTB6 107–96 OUTB2 239–228 OUTG6 95–84 OUTG2 227–216 OUTR6 83–72 OUTR2 215–204 OUTB5 71–60 OUTB1 203–192 OUTG5 59–48 OUTG1 191–180 OUTR5 47–36 OUTR1 179–168 OUTB4 35–24 OUTB0 167–156 OUTG4 35–24 OUTG0 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Table 19. Grayscale Data Bit Assignments (continued) BITS DATA BITS DATA 155–144 OUTR4 11–0 OUTR0 Table 20. GS Data vs Output On Time GS DATA (BINARY) GS DATA (DECIMAL) GS DATA (HEX) DUTY CYCLE (%) ON-TIME BASED ON 33MHz GS CLOCK (ns) 0000 0000 0000 0 000 0 0 0000 0000 0001 1 001 0.02 30 0000 0000 0010 2 002 0.05 61 ... ... ... ... ... 0111 1111 1111 2047 7FF 49.97 62 030 1000 0000 0000 2048 800 50.00 62 061 1000 0000 0001 2049 801 50.02 62 091 ... ... ... ... ... 1111 1111 1101 4093 FFD 99.93 124 030 1111 1111 1110 4094 FFE 99.95 124 061 1111 1111 1111 4095 FFF 99.98 124 091 7.5.1.3 Special Command Function There are eight special command codes defined in the TLC6C5724-Q1 device, shown in Table 21. To input the command, the level of LATCH at the last SCK before the LATCH rising edge must be high, and the highest 12 bits should be one of the listed 8 command codes. In this condition, the device ignores other bits and no data are latched into FC-BC-DC registers. Normally users can write other bits to 0 in the special command. The corresponding command function executes after the rising edge of the LATCH signal. If no special command code is identified, the command is a NULL command and no special command is executed. The command is the same as the FC-BC-DC write function. Table 21. Special Command Codes COMMAND COMMAND CODE FUNCTION GS read 5AFh (0101 1010 1111b) Load GS data into common register. SID read 5A3h (0101 1010 0011b) Load SID data into common register. FC-BC-DC read 5ACh (0101 1010 1100b) Load FC-BC-DC data into common register. This reading function can also be achieved by GS data write. APS check 53Ah (0101 0011 1010b) Adjacent pin short detection, APS test starts at the rising edge of Latch signal, then set APS register(24bits) and APS_Flag in SID register according to the test result. Keep all channels off during this test. LOD_LSD self-test 535h (0101 0011 0101b) LOD-LSD detector circuit self test and set LOD_LSD_FLAG in SID register according to the test result. Negate bit toggle 55Ah (0101 0101 1010b) Toggle Negate Bit. When Negate Bit = 0, the 48 bits LOD-LSD detector output data will be latched into LOD1-LSD1 and LOD2-LSD2 register without invert. When Negate Bit =1, the 48 bits LOD-LSD detector output data will invert, and latch into LOD1-LSD1 and LOD2LSD2 register. ERROR clear A53h (1010 0101 0011b) Load SID data into common register, and then reset the Error status register and APS register to 0. GLOBAL reset A5Ch (1010 0101 1100b) All internal registers are reset. The command has the same function as power on reset. NULL Different from any of the above commands The same function as FC-BC-DC write. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 37 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 7.5.1.3.1 GS Read The GS read command loads 288-bits of GS data into the common shift register. By applying 288 SCK clocks, the GS data shifts out from the SDO pin. For details, see Figure 3. 7.5.1.3.2 FC-BC-DC Read There are two ways to read the FC-BC-DC data latch. One way is latching data into the GS data latch. After the GS write finishes, the FC-BC-DC data latches into the lowest 205 bits of the common shift register. Another way is using the FC-BC-DC read command. After the FC-BC-DC read command finishes, the FC-BC-DC data latches into the lowest 205 bits of the common shift register. By applying 288 SCK clocks, the FC-BC-DC data shifts out from the SDO pin. For details, see Figure 8. 7.5.1.3.3 Status Information Data Read Status information data (SID) is 132 bits long and contains device status information and LED fault information. Table 22 describes the bit mapping when SID data loads into the common shift register. Bits 287–240 are the LED-open information for the output channels, bits 203–144 are the LED-short information for the output channels, bits 239-216 are the adjacent-pin-short information for the output channels, bits 215–206 are the error status registers, bits 205–204 are the negate bits, and other bits are reserved registers. After power on, all error status registers are set to 0. If any one of the error-status-register flags (bits 215–206) asserts, the registers latch the faults until a reset error command is executed to clear the faults. But the LOD_LSD data continues to update every PWM cycle. Table 22. SID Register BITS OF COMMON SHIFT REGISTER 287–280 LOD2 data for OUTB7–OUTB0 279–272 LOD2 data for OUTG7–OUTG0 271–264 LOD2 data for OUTR7–OUTR0 263–256 LOD1 data for OUTB7–OUTB0 255–248 LOD1 data for OUTG7–OUTG0 247–240 LOD1 data for OUTR7–OUTR0 239–232 APS data for OUTB7–OUTB0 231–224 APS data for OUTG7–OUTG0 223–216 APS data for OUTR7–OUTR0 215 Thermal error flag (TEF). 0b = Normal temperature condition, 1b = High temperature condition. 214 Pre-thermal warning (PTW). 0b = No pre-thermal warning, 1b = Pre-thermal threshold triggered. 213–211 Adjacent-pin-short check result (APS_FLAG). 011b: Pass, 110b: Fail 210 IREF resistor-short flag (ISF). 0b = IREF resistor is not shorted, 1b = IREF resistor short detected. 209 IREF resistor-open flag (IOF). 0b = IREF resistor is not open, 1b = IREF resistor open detected. 208–206 LOD-LSD detection circuit self-test result (LOD_LSD_FLAG). 011b: Pass, 110b: Fail 205 Negate bit for LOD1-LSD1 register (NEG1) 204 Negate bit for LOD2-LSD2 register (NEG2) 203–192 Reserved 191–184 LSD2 data for OUTB7–OUTB0 183–176 LSD2 data for OUTG7–OUTG0 175–168 LSD2 data for OUTR7–OUTR0 167– 160 LSD1 data for OUTB7–OUTB0 159–152 LSD1 data for OUTG7–OUTG0 151–144 LSD1 data for OUTR7–OUTR0 143–0 38 DESCRIPTION Reserved Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 7.6 Register Maps The TLC6C5724-Q1 register map includes three sections: GS registers, FC_BC_DC registers, and SID registers. Users can write to the GS registers and FC_BC_DC registers through the serial interface. Status Information can be read out though the serial interface. 7.6.1 GRAYSCALE Registers Table 23 lists the memory-mapped registers for the GRAYSCALE. All register offset addresses not listed in Table 23 should be considered as reserved locations and the register contents should not be modified. Grayscale Register Table 23. GRAYSCALE Registers Offset Acronym Register Name 0h OUTn_GS Output Grayscale Register Section Go Complex bit access types are encoded to fit into small table cells. Table 24 shows the codes that are used for access types in this section. Table 24. GRAYSCALE Access Type Codes Access Type Code Description R Read W Write Read Type R Write Type W Reset or Default Value -n Value after reset or the default value 7.6.1.1 OUTn_GS Register (Offset = 0h) OUTn_GS is shown in Figure 28 and described in Table 25. Return to Summary Table. OUTn Grayscale Register Figure 28. OUTn_GS Register 287 286 285 284 283 282 281 OUTB7_GS R/W-0h 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 272 271 270 269 OUTG7_GS R/W-0h 268 267 266 265 264 263 262 261 260 259 258 257 OUTR7_GS R/W-0h 256 255 254 253 252 251 250 249 248 247 246 245 OUTB6_GS R/W-0h 244 243 242 241 240 239 238 237 236 235 234 233 OUTG6_GS R/W-0h 232 231 230 229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221 OUTR6_GS R/W-0h 220 219 218 217 216 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 39 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 40 www.ti.com 215 214 213 212 211 210 209 OUTB5_GS R/W-0h 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 OUTG5_GS R/W-0h 196 195 194 193 192 191 190 189 188 187 186 185 OUTR5_GS R/W-0h 184 183 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 175 174 173 OUTB4_GS R/W-0h 172 171 170 169 168 167 166 165 164 163 162 161 OUTG4_GS R/W-0h 160 159 158 157 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 OUTR4_GS R/W-0h 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 OUTB3_GS R/W-0h 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 OUTG3_GS R/W-0h 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 OUTR3_GS R/W-0h 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 OUTB2_GS R/W-0h 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 OUTG2_GS R/W-0h 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 OUTR2_GS R/W-0h 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 OUTB1_GS R/W-0h 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 OUTG1_GS R/W-0h 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 OUTR1_GS R/W-0h 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 OUTB0_GS R/W-0h 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 OUTG0_GS R/W-0h 16 15 14 13 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com 11 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 10 9 8 7 6 5 OUTR0_GS R/W-0h 4 3 2 1 0 Table 25. OUTn_GS Register Field Descriptions Bit Field Type Default Description 287–276 OUTB7_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB7 275–264 OUTG7_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG7 263–252 OUTR7_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR7 251–240 OUTB6_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB6 239–228 OUTG6_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG6 227–216 OUTR6_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR6 215–204 OUTB5_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB5 203–192 OUTG5_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG5 191–180 OUTR5_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR5 179–168 OUTB4_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB4 167–156 OUTG4_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG4 155–144 OUTR4_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR4 143–132 OUTB3_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB3 131–120 OUTG3_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG3 119–108 OUTR3_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR3 107–96 OUTB2_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB2 95–84 OUTG2_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG2 83–72 OUTR2_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR2 71–60 OUTB1_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB1 59–48 OUTG1_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG1 47–36 OUTR1_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR1 35–24 OUTB0_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTB0 23–12 OUTG0_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTG0 11–0 OUTR0_GS[11:0] R/W 0h Grayscale register for OUTR0 7.6.2 FC-BC-DC Registers Table 26 lists the memory-mapped registers for the FC-BC-DC. All register offset addresses not listed in Table 26 should be considered as reserved locations and the register contents should not be modified. FC-BC-DC Register Table 26. FC-BC-DC Registers Offset Acronym Register Name 1h FC-BC-DC FC-BC-DC Register Section Go Complex bit access types are encoded to fit into small table cells. Table 27 shows the codes that are used for access types in this section. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 41 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Table 27. FC-BC-DC Access Type Codes Access Type Code Description R Read W Write Read Type R Write Type W Reset or Default Value -n Value after reset or the default value 7.6.2.1 FC-BC-DC Register (Offset = 1h) FC-BC-DC is shown in Figure 29 and described in Table 28. Return to Summary Table. FC-BC-DC Register Figure 29. FC-BC-DC Register 287 286 285 284 283 282 281 CMD R/W-0h 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 RESERVED R/W-0h 272 271 270 269 268 267 266 265 264 263 RESERVED R/W-0h 262 261 260 259 258 257 256 255 254 253 252 251 250 249 248 247 RESERVED R/W-0h 246 245 244 243 242 241 240 239 238 237 236 235 234 233 232 231 RESERVED R/W-0h 230 229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221 220 219 218 217 216 215 RESERVED R/W-0h 214 213 212 211 210 209 208 196 TIMIN G_RE SET R/W0h 195 AUTO _REP EAT R/W0h 194 DC_R ANGE _B R/W0h 193 DC_R ANGE _G R/W0h 192 DC_R ANGE _R R/W0h 207 206 205 RESERVED R/W-0h 204 203 LED_E SLEW RR_M _RAT ASK E R/WR/W1h 0h 202 LOD_ VOLT AGE R/W0h 201 200 199 LSD_V APS_ APS_T OLTA CURR IME GE ENT R/WR/WR/W0h 0h 0h 198 197 GS_MODE R/W-0h 191 190 189 188 187 OUTB_BC R/W-0h 186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 OUTG_BC R/W-0h 178 177 176 175 174 173 172 171 OUTR_BC R/W-0h 170 169 168 167 166 165 164 163 OUTB7_DC R/W-0h 162 161 160 → → 159 ← ← 158 157 156 OUTG7_DC R/W-0h 155 154 153 152 151 140 139 138 137 124 123 143 142 141 OUTB6_DC R/W-0h 127 126 OUTR6_DC 42 125 122 121 OUTB5_DC 136 135 OUTG6_DC R/W-0h 120 119 150 149 OUTR7_DC R/W-0h 148 147 131 134 133 132 118 117 116 Submit Documentation Feedback 146 145 144 OUTB6_DC R/W-0h 130 129 OUTR6_DC R/W-0h 115 114 OUTG5_DC 113 128 112 Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 R/W-0h R/W-0h 111 110 95 94 79 109 108 107 OUTR5_DC R/W-0h 93 92 OUTG4_DC R/W-0h 78 77 OUTB3_DC R/W-0h 76 63 ← ← 62 61 47 ← ← 46 45 44 OUTR2_DC R/W-0h 31 30 29 OUTG1_DC R/W-0h 15 14 OUTB0_DC R/W-0h 13 60 R/W-0h 106 105 104 91 90 89 88 75 74 59 58 OUTB2_DC R/W-0h 73 72 OUTG3_DC R/W-0h 103 28 27 26 25 12 11 8 67 66 OUTR3_DC R/W-0h 53 52 51 OUTG2_DC R/W-0h 38 37 OUTB1_DC R/W-0h 24 23 OUTR1_DC R/W-0h 10 9 OUTG0_DC R/W-0h 68 54 39 7 82 81 OUTB3_DC R/W-0h 83 69 40 41 98 84 70 55 99 85 71 56 42 101 100 OUTB4_DC R/W-0h 87 86 OUTR4_DC R/W-0h 57 43 102 36 35 19 22 21 20 6 5 4 50 34 97 96 OUTG4_DC R/W-0h 65 64 → → 49 48 → → 33 32 OUTG1_DC R/W-0h 18 17 OUTB0_DC R/W-0h 3 2 OUTR0_DC R/W-0h 80 1 16 0 Table 28. FC-BC-DC Register Field Descriptions Bit 287–276 Field Type Default Description CMD[11:0] R/W 0h Command function 25Ch = Global reset 535h = LOD_LSD self-test 53Ah = APS check 55Ah = NEG-BIT toggle 5A3h = SID read 5ACh = FC_BC_DC read 5AFh = GS read A53h = ERROR clear 275–205 204 RESERVED R/W 0h Reserved LED_ERR_MASK R/W 1h LED error mask 0h = Unmask LED error 1h = Mask LED error 203 SLEW_RATE R/W 0h Output slew-rate time 0h = 100 ns 1h = 200 ns 202 LOD_VOLTAGE R/W 0h LED open-detection voltage 0h = 0.3 V 1h = 0.5 V 201 LSD_VOLTAGE R/W 0h LED short-detection voltage 0h = VSENSE - 0.3 V 1h = VSENSE - 0.7 V 200 APS_CURRENT R/W 0h Adjacent-pin short-detection sink current 0h = 20 µA 1h = 40 µA Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 43 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Table 28. FC-BC-DC Register Field Descriptions (continued) Bit Field Type Default Description 199 APS_TIME R/W 0h Adjacent-pin short-detection time 0h = 10 µs 1h = 20 µs 198–197 GS_MODE[1:0] R/W 0h Grayscale counter mode 0h or 1h = 12-bit counter mode 2h = 10-bit counter mode 3h = 8-bit counter mode 196 TIMING_RESET R/W 0h Display timing reset 0h = Disabled 1h = Enabled 195 AUTO_REPEAT R/W 0h Auto repeat 0h = Disabled 1h = Enabled 194 DC_RANGE_B R/W 0h Dot correction range for OUTB group 0h = Low range 1h = High range 193 DC_RANGE_G R/W 0h Dot correction range for OUTG group 0h = Low range 1h = High range 192 DC_RANGE_R R/W 0h Dot correction range for OUTR group 0h = Low range 1h = High range 44 191–184 OUTB_BC[7:0] R/W 0h Brightness control for OUTB group 183–176 OUTG_BC[7:0] R/W 0h Brightness control for OUTG group 175–168 OUTR_BC[7:0] R/W 0h Brightness control for OUTR group 167–161 OUTB7_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB7 160–154 OUTG7_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG7 153–147 OUTR7_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR7 146–140 OUTB6_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB6 139–133 OUTG6_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG6 132–126 OUTR6_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR6 125–119 OUTB5_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG5 118–112 OUTG5_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB5 111–105 OUTR5_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR5 104–98 OUTB4_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB4 97–91 OUTG4_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG4 90–84 OUTR4_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR4 83–77 OUTB3_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB3 76–70 OUTG3_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG3 69–63 OUTR3_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR3 62–56 OUTB2_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB2 55–49 OUTG2_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG2 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Table 28. FC-BC-DC Register Field Descriptions (continued) Field Type Default Description 48–42 Bit OUTR2_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR2 41–35 OUTB1_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB1 34–28 OUTG1_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG1 27–21 OUTR1_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR1 20–14 OUTB0_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTB0 13–7 OUTG0_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTG0 6–0 OUTR0_DC[6:0] R/W 0h Dot correction for OUTR0 7.6.3 SID Registers Table 29 lists the memory-mapped registers for the SID. All register offset addresses not listed in Table 29 should be considered as reserved locations and the register contents should not be modified. SID Register Table 29. SID Registers Offset 2h Acronym Register Name SID SID Register Section Go Complex bit access types are encoded to fit into small table cells. Table 30 shows the codes that are used for access types in this section. Table 30. SID Access Type Codes Access Type Code Description R Read Read Type R Reset or Default Value -n Value after reset or the default value 7.6.3.1 SID Register (Offset = 2h) SID is shown in Figure 30 and described in Table 31. Return to Summary Table. Status information data Figure 30. SID Register 287 286 285 284 283 OUTB_LOD2 R-0h 282 281 280 279 278 277 276 275 OUTG_LOD2 R-0h 274 273 272 271 270 269 268 267 OUTR_LOD2 R-0h 266 265 264 263 262 261 260 259 OUTB_LOD1 R-0h 258 257 256 255 254 253 252 251 OUTG_LOD1 R-0h 250 249 248 247 246 245 244 243 OUTR_LOD1 R-0h 242 241 240 239 238 237 236 235 OUTB_APS R-0h 234 233 232 231 230 229 228 227 OUTG_APS R-0h 226 225 224 223 222 221 220 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 210 209 208 219 211 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 45 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com OUTR_APS R-0h 207 206 ← LOD_LSD_ FLAG ← R-0h 205 NEG1 204 NEG0 R-0h R-0h 203 202 201 200 TEF R-0h PTW R-0h APS_FLAG R-0h 199 198 197 RESERVED 196 → → ISF R-0h IOF R-0h 195 194 193 192 R-0h 191 190 189 188 187 OUTB_LSD2 R-0h 186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 OUTG_LSD2 R-0h 178 177 176 175 174 173 172 171 OUTR_LSD2 R-0h 170 169 168 167 166 165 164 163 OUTB_LSD1 R-0h 162 161 160 159 158 157 156 155 OUTG_LSD1 R-0h 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 OUTR_LSD1 R-0h 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 RESERVED R-0h 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 RESERVED R-0h 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 RESERVED R-0h 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 RESERVED R-0h 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 RESERVED R-0h 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 RESERVED R-0h 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 RESERVED R-0h 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 RESERVED R-0h 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 RESERVED R-0h 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Table 31. SID Register Field Descriptions Bit 287–280 Field Type Default Description OUTB_LOD2[7:0] R 0h LOD2 for OUTB7–OUTB0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 279–272 OUTG_LOD2[7:0] R 0h LOD2 for OUTG7–OUTG0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 46 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 Table 31. SID Register Field Descriptions (continued) Bit 271–264 Field Type Default Description OUTR_LOD2[7:0] R 0h LOD2 for OUTR7–OUTR0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 263–256 OUTB_LOD1[7:0] R 0h LOD1 for OUTB7–OUTB0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 255–248 OUTG_LOD1[7:0] R 0h LOD1 for OUTG7–OUTG0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 247–240 OUTR_LOD1[7:0] R 0h LOD1 for OUTR7–OUTR0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 239–232 OUTB_APS[7:0] R 0h APS status for OUTB7–OUTB0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 231–224 OUTG_APS[7:0] R 0h APS status for OUTG7–OUTG0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 223–216 OUTR_APS[7:0] R 0h APS status for OUTR7–OUTR0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 215 TEF R 0h Thermal error flag 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 214 PTW R 0h Pre-thermal warning flag 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 213–211 APS_FLAG[2:0] R 0h APS test flag fault 3h = APS test passes 6h = APS test fails 210 ISF R 0h ISF fault 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 209 IOF R 0h IOF fault 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 208–206 LOD_LSD_FLAG[2:0] R 0h LOD_LSD self-test flag 3h = LOD_LSD self test passes 6h = LOD_LSD self-test fails 205 NEG1 R 0h Neg1 bit value 204 NEG0 R 0h Neg0 bit value 203–92 RESERVED R 0h RESERVED 191–184 OUTB_LSD2[7:0] R 0h LSD2 for OUTB7–OUTB0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 47 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Table 31. SID Register Field Descriptions (continued) Bit 183–176 Field Type Default Description OUTG_LSD2[7:0] R 0h LSD2 for OUTG7–OUTG0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 175–168 OUTR_LSD2[7:0] R 0h LSD2 for OUTR7–OUTR0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 167–60 OUTB_LSD1[7:0] R 0h LSD1 for OUTB7–OUTB0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 159–52 OUTG_LSD1[7:0] R 0h LSD1 for OUTG7–OUTG0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 151–144 OUTR_LSD1[7:0] R 0h LSD1 for OUTR7–OUTR0. For each channel: 0h = No fault detected 1h = Fault detected 143–0 48 RESERVED R 0h RESERVED Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 8 Application and Implementation NOTE Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 8.1 Application Information Below is a typical application for an automotive local dimming application. 8.2 Typical Application In automotive LCD display applications such as a solid-state cluster or center information display, LED backlighting is one of the key parts for the display. Today most LED backlighting is the traditional edge-lit type, which means the backlighting is globally dimmed. This method consumes much power and causes light leakage from the liquid crystals in the black areas, as the backlighting is always turned on. Recently, local-dimming backlighting, a direct-lit type of backlighting, has been proposed to overcome this drawback. The lighting level of the backlighting follows the display contents. The lighting level is dynamically adjusted by the content of the image blocks for local-dimming control. When an image block is bright, the lighting level of the backlighting turns high also. Conversely, the backlighting level is adjusted to low in a black region. This arrangement reduces power dissipation and light leakage from the LCD and creates pure black, increasing the image contrast ratio. Users can use the TLC6C5724-Q1 device to drive LED backlighting in local dimming applications. Depending how many zones are in the display, users can connect different numbers of TLC6C5724-Q1 devices in a daisy chain to drive the LEDs. LED su pply SENSE µC OUTG0 OUTB7 SENSE OUTG0 GND OUTB7 SDI SDO SDI SDO SCK ERR SCK ERR LATCH GCLK LATCH TLC6C572 4-Q1 VCC GCLK BLA NK BLA NK IRE F IRE F GND GND TLC6C572 4-Q1 VCC GND GND Figure 31. Typical Block Diagram for Local Dimming Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 49 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com Typical Application (continued) 8.2.1 Design Requirements Table 32 shows the design requirements for the local dimming application. Table 32. Design Requirements PARAMETER VALUE LCD size 12.3 inches Zones 128 Number of LEDs per string 1 LED current 50 mA 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure As the backlighting includes 128 zones, each TLC6C5724-Q1 device can drive 24 zones, so a total of six TLC6C5724-Q1 units are needed. According to Maximum Constant-Sink-Current Setting, to realize a 50-mA output current, users can choose a 0.96-kΩ reference resistor. Users can use a daisy chain connection to control all of the six TLC6C5724-Q1 devices through one serial interface, just as Figure 31 shows. Figure 32 shows how to send the data into cascaded devices, where M is the number of cascading devices. SDI M*288 bits M*288 bits M*288 bits M*288 bits Write FC-BC-DC Data Write FC-BC-DC Data Write G S Data Write G S Data LATCH Figure 32. Cascading Data Write 8.2.3 Application Curves Below are two test waveforms. Figure 33 shows different PWM duty cycles for different output channels, which can realize a local dimming feature. Figure 34 shows a data-write waveform typical for each write of M × 288 bits of data into the serial interface. Figure 33. Individual PWM Dimming for Each Channel 50 Figure 34. Data Write Through the Serial Interface Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 9 Power Supply Recommendations The TLC6C5724-Q1 device requires two power supplies. One is VCC, which can range from 3 V to 5.5 V. The other is , VLED, which can go up to 8 V. Users must add a capacitor on the VCC power supply to filter noise. Place the capacitor as close to the VCC pin and SENSE pin as possible. 10 Layout 10.1 Layout Guidelines Figure 35 shows a layout example for the TLC6C5724-Q1 device. To improve the thermal performance, TI recommends to use the GND plane to dissipate the heat. To filter the supply noise, users can put the capacitor as close to the VCC and SENSE pins as possible. The IREF resistor also should be connected as close to IREF pin as possible. 10.2 Layout Example To µ C SDI SENSE To µ C SCK NC To µ C LATCH BLA NK GCLK VCC GCLK IRE F To µ C GCLK GND OUTG0 OUTG7 OUTR0 OUTR7 OUTB0 OUTG1 OUTR1 LED Supp ly To µ C VCC = 3 to 5.5V OUTB7 TLC6C5724-Q1 OUTG6 OUTR6 OUTB1 OUTB6 OUTG2 OUTG5 OUTR2 OUTR5 OUTB2 OUTB5 OUTG3 OUTG4 OUTR3 OUTR4 OUTB3 OUTB4 SDO ERR To µ C To µ C Copyright © 201 7, Texas Instrumen ts Incorpor ate d Figure 35. TLC6C5724-Q1 Example Layout Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 51 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. 11.2 Community Resources The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help solve problems with fellow engineers. Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and contact information for technical support. 11.3 Trademarks PowerPAD, E2E are trademarks of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 11.5 Glossary SLYZ022 — TI Glossary. This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated device. This data is subject to change without notice and without revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, see the left-hand navigation pane. 52 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 12.1 Package Option Addendum 12.1.1 Packaging Information Orderable Device TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Status (1) ACTIVE Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty HTSSOP DAP 38 2000 Eco Plan (2) Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Lead/Ball Finish (3) CU NIPDAU MSL Peak Temp (4) Level-3-260C-168 HR Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (5) (6) –40 to 125 TLC6C5724Q The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PRE_PROD Unannounced device, not in production, not available for mass market, nor on the web, samples not available. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. space Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) space Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. space MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. space There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device space Multiple Device markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. Important Information and Disclaimer: The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 53 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com 12.1.2 Tape and Reel Information REEL DIMENSIONS TAPE DIMENSIONS K0 P1 B0 W Reel Diameter Cavity A0 B0 K0 W P1 A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width Dimension designed to accommodate the component length Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness Overall width of the carrier tape Pitch between successive cavity centers Reel Width (W1) QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE Sprocket Holes Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q3 Q4 User Direction of Feed Pocket Quadrants Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Reel Diameter (mm) Reel Width W1 (mm) A0 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W (mm) Pin1 Quadrant TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1 HTSSOP DAP 38 2000 330.0 24.4 8.6 13.0 1.8 12.0 24.0 Q1 54 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS Width (mm) W L H Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1 HTSSOP DAP 38 2000 350.0 350.0 43.0 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 55 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com PACKAGE OUTLINE DAP0038E TM PowerPAD TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height SCALE 1.000 SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE 8.3 TYP 7.9 PIN 1 INDEX AREA A C SEATING PLANE 0.1 C 36X 0.65 38 1 2X 12.6 12.4 NOTE 3 11.7 19 20 38X 6.2 6.0 B SEE DETAIL A 0.30 0.19 0.1 C A B (0.15) TYP 2X (1.06) NOTE 5 2X (0.6) 20 19 2X (1.523) NOTE 5 0.25 GAGE PLANE (5.296) 1.2 MAX 39 2.54 1.96 THERMAL PAD 0 -8 0.15 0.05 0.75 0.50 DETAIL A A 20 TYPICAL 38 1 1.94 1.36 4223749/A 05/2017 PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments. NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. 3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 mm per side. 4. Reference JEDEC registration MO-153. 5. Features may differ or may not be present. www.ti.com 56 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 TLC6C5724-Q1 www.ti.com SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT DAP0038E TM PowerPAD TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (4) NOTE 9 (1.94) 38X (1.5) METAL COVERED BY SOLDER MASK SYMM 38X (0.45) 38 1 SEE DETAILS (R0.05) TYP 2X (1.378) 36X (0.65) SYMM (9) NOTE 9 (0.6) TYP 39 (2.54) SOLDER MASK DEFINED PAD (1.2) TYP ( 0.2) TYP VIA 2X (0.8) 19 (1.2) TYP 20 (7.5) LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE EXPOSED METAL SHOWN SCALE: 7X SOLDER MASK OPENING METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK METAL SOLDER MASK OPENING EXPOSED METAL EXPOSED METAL 0.05 MAX ALL AROUND NON-SOLDER MASK DEFINED 0.05 MIN ALL AROUND SOLDER MASK DETAILS SOLDER MASK DEFINED 15.000 4223749/A 05/2017 NOTES: (continued) 6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs. 7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site. 8. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature numbers SLMA002 (www.ti.com/lit/slma002) and SLMA004 (www.ti.com/lit/slma004). 9. Size of metal pad may vary due to creepage requirement. 10. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented. www.ti.com Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 57 TLC6C5724-Q1 SLASEK2A – DECEMBER 2017 – REVISED AUGUST 2018 www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN DAP0038E TM PowerPAD TSSOP - 1.2 mm max height SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE 38X (1.5) 38X (0.45) (1.94) 38 1 METAL COVERED BY SOLDER MASK (R0.05) TYP 36X (0.65) SYMM 39 (2.54) TYP SEE TABLE FOR DIFFERENT OPENINGS FOR OTHER STENCIL THICKNESSES (0.2) TYP 2X (1.178) 2X (0.8) 20 19 SYMM (7.5) SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL SCALE: 7X STENCIL THICKNESS SOLDER STENCIL OPENING 0.1 0.125 0.15 0.175 2.17 X 2.84 1.94 X 2.54 (SHOWN) 1.77 X 2.32 1.64 X 2.15 4223749/A 05/2017 NOTES: (continued) 11. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations. 12. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design. www.ti.com 58 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2017–2018, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TLC6C5724-Q1 IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATASHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS” AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable standards, and any other safety, security, or other requirements. These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these resources. TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale (www.ti.com/legal/termsofsale.html) or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI products. Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2019, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1
物料型号:TLC6C5724-Q1

器件简介:TLC6C5724-Q1是一款针对汽车应用的24通道恒流RGB LED驱动器,具有全诊断功能,并且能够提供恒定的电流输出。

引脚分配:该设备采用38引脚的HTSSOP封装,具有多种功能的引脚,包括SDI(串行数据输入)、SCK(时钟输入)、LATCH(锁存信号输入)、GCLK(用于灰度PWM计数器的时钟输入)、IREF(设置输出电流的参考电流引脚)、OUTRn/OUTGn/OUTBn(分别为红色、绿色、蓝色LED组的输出通道)等。

参数特性: - 工作温度范围为-40°C至125°C。 - 每个通道最大输出电流为50mA。 - 输出电压最大为8V。 - 具有7位点校正和8位强度控制。 - 集成PWM灰度生成器,可对每个通道进行PWM调光。 - 具有多种保护和诊断功能,如LED开路检测、LED短路检测、输出短路至GND检测等。

功能详解: - TLC6C5724-Q1能够对LED进行测试,确保LED的亮度和色温一致性。 - 设备具有故障检测电路,能够检测系统故障,包括LED故障、相邻引脚短路故障、参考电阻故障等。 - 设备还具有可编程的输出斜率控制和输出通道组延迟功能,以优化系统噪声和电磁干扰。

应用信息:TLC6C5724-Q1适用于多种汽车显示应用,如汽车仪表盘、汽车局部调光显示、汽车面板、汽车HVAC控制面板、汽车中控台显示、汽车内部和RGB氛围照明、汽车换挡器等。

封装信息:TLC6C5724-Q1采用HTSSOP(38)封装,具有6.20 mm x 12.50 mm的尺寸。
TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1 价格&库存

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TLC6C5724QDAPRQ1
  •  国内价格
  • 50+23.88414
  • 100+22.69175
  • 250+21.55665
  • 1000+20.47881

库存:2688