TLV1391
SINGLE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS128F − APRIL 1996 − REVISED JUNE 2007
D Low-Voltage and Single-Supply Operation
DBV PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
VCC = 2 V to 7 V
D Common-Mode Voltage Range Includes
D
D
D
Ground
Fast Response Time . . . 0.7 µs Typ
Low Supply Current . . . 80 µA Typ and
150 µA Max
Fully Specified at 3-V and 5-V Supply
Voltages
IN−
1
VCC−/GND
2
IN+
3
5
VCC+
4
OUT
description/ordering informaton
The TLV1391 is a differential comparator built using a Texas Instruments low-voltage, high-speed bipolar
process. These devices have been developed specifically for low-voltage, single-supply applications. Their
enhanced performance makes them excellent replacements for the LM393 in the improved 3-V and 5-V system
designs.
The TLV1391, with its typical supply current of only 80 µA, is ideal for low-power systems. Response time also
has been improved to 0.7 µs.
ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDERABLE
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE†
TA
−0°C
0°C to 70°C
SOT 23 5 (DBV)
SOT-23-5
40°C to 85°C
−40°C
SOT 23 5 (DBV)
SOT-23-5
Reel of 3000
TLV1391CDBVR
Reel of 250
TLV1391CDBVT
Reel of 3000
TLV1391IDBVR
Reel of 250
TLV1391IDBVT
TOP-SIDE
MARKING‡
Y3D
Y3D_
Y3E
Y3E_
†
Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are
available at www.ti.com/sc/package.
‡ The actual top-side marking has one additional character that designates the wafer fab/assembly site.
symbol (each comparator)
IN+
IN−
OUT
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
Copyright 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
TLV1391
SINGLE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS128F − APRIL 1996 − REVISED JUNE 2007
equivalent schematic
VCC
IN+
IN−
GND
OUT
COMPONENT COUNT
2
Transistors
26
Resistors
1
Diodes
4
Epi-FET
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV1391
SINGLE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS128F − APRIL 1996 − REVISED JUNE 2007
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±7 V
Input voltage range, VI (any input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to VCC
Output voltage, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V
Output current, IO (each output) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA
Duration of short-circuit current to GND (see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unlimited
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Note 4 and 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206°C/W
Operating virtual junction temperature, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −65°C to 150°C
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to the network GND.
2. Differential voltages are at the noninverting input with respect to the inverting input.
3. Short circuits from the outputs to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction of the chip.
4. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable
ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) − TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can impact reliability.
5. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
recommended operating conditions
VCC
Supply voltage
TA
Operating free-air temperature
TLV1391C
TLV1391I
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
MIN
MAX
2
7
0
70
−40
85
UNIT
V
°C
3
TLV1391
SINGLE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS128F − APRIL 1996 − REVISED JUNE 2007
electrical characteristics, VCC = 3 V
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TA
25°C
VIO
Input offset voltage
VO = 1.4
1 4 V,
V
VIC = VICR(min)
Common mode input voltage range
Common-mode
Low-level output voltage
VID = −1 V,
IOL = 500 µA
Input offset current
VO = 1.4
14V
IIB
Input bias current
14V
VO = 1.4
IOH
High level output current
High-level
IOL
5
0 to
VCC−1.2
Full range
120
300
5
50
Full range
150
25°C
−40
Full range
VID = 1 V,
VOH = 3 V
25°C
VID = 1 V,
VOH = 5 V
Full range
Low-level output current
VID = −1 V,
VOL = 1.5 V
ICC(H)
High level supply current
High-level
VO = VOH
ICC(L)
Low level supply current
Low-level
VO = VOL
UNIT
mV
V
0 to
VCC−2
25°C
IIO
1.5
9
0 to
VCC−1.5
Full range
VOL
MAX
Full range
25°C
VICR
TYP
mV
nA
−250
−400
nA
0.1
25°C
100
µA
500
25°C
80
Full range
25°C
125
150
80
Full range
nA
125
150
µA
A
µA
switching characteristics, VCC = 3 V, CL = 15 pF†, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Response time
†
4
TEST CONDITIONS
100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive,
CL includes the probe and jig capacitance.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
RL = 5.1 kΩ
TYP
UNIT
0.7
µs
TLV1391
SINGLE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS128F − APRIL 1996 − REVISED JUNE 2007
electrical characteristics, VCC = 5 V
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TA
25°C
VIO
Input offset voltage
VO = 1.4
1 4 V,
V
VIC = VICR(min)
Common mode input voltage range
Common-mode
Low-level output voltage
VID = −1 V,
IOL = 500 µA
Input offset current
VO = 1.4
14V
IIB
Input bias current
14V
VO = 1.4
IOH
High level output current
High-level
IOL
5
0 to
VCC−1.2
Full range
120
300
5
50
Full range
150
25°C
−40
Full range
VID = 1 V,
VOH = 3 V
25°C
VID = 1 V,
VOH = 5 V
Full range
Low-level output current
VID = −1 V,
VOL = 1.5 V
ICC(H)
High level supply current
High-level
VO = VOH
ICC(L)
Low level supply current
Low-level
VO = VOL
UNIT
mV
V
0 to
VCC−2
25°C
IIO
1.5
9
0 to
VCC−1.5
Full range
VOL
MAX
Full range
25°C
VICR
TYP
mV
nA
−250
−400
nA
0.1
25°C
100
µA
600
25°C
100
Full range
25°C
150
175
100
Full range
nA
150
175
µA
A
µA
switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, CL = 15 pF†, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Response time
†
TEST CONDITIONS
TYP
100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive,
RL = 5.1 kΩ
0.65
TTL-level input step,
RL = 5.1 kΩ
0.18
UNIT
µss
CL includes the probe and jig capacitance.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
5
TLV1391
SINGLE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS128F − APRIL 1996 − REVISED JUNE 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
HIGH-TO LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT
RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
VO − Output Voltage − V
4.5
3
1.5
40 mV
20 mV
10 mV
5 mV
2 mV
0
100
V I(STEP) − Input
Voltage Step − mV
V I(STEP) − Input
Voltage Step − mV
VO − Output Voltage − V
LOW-TO HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT
RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
0
VCC = 3 V
TA = 25° C
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
4.5
3
1.5
40 mV
20 mV
10 mV
5 mV
2 mV
0
100
0
VCC = 3 V
TA = 25° C
2.5
0
Low-to High-Level Output Response Time − µs
Figure 1
VO − Output Voltage − V
40 mV
20 mV
10 mV
5 mV
2 mV
0
V I(STEP) − Input
Voltage Step − mV
VO − Output Voltage − V
V I(STEP) − Input
Voltage Step − mV
5
100
0
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25° C
0.5
1
1.5
2
0.8
7.5
5
40 mV
20 mV
10 mV
5 mV
2 mV
2.5
0
100
0
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25° C
2.5
Low-to High-Level Output Response Time − µs
0
0.2
Figure 4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
0.4
0.6
0.8
High-to Low-Level Output Response Time − µs
Figure 3
6
0.6
HIGH-TO LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT
RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
7.5
0
0.4
Figure 2
LOW-TO HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT
RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
2.5
0.2
High-to Low-Level Output Response Time − µs
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TLV1391CDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU | SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
(Y3D6, Y3DG, Y3DJ)
TLV1391CDBVRG4
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
Y3DG
TLV1391CDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU | SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
0 to 70
(Y3DB, Y3DG, Y3DJ)
TLV1391IDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU | SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(Y3E6, Y3EB, Y3EJ)
TLV1391IDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU | SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 85
(Y3EB, Y3EJ)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of