TLV733P-Q1
ZHCSFD8F – AUGUST 2016 – REVISED TLV733P-Q1
OCTOBER 2020
ZHCSFD8F – AUGUST 2016 – REVISED OCTOBER 2020
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TLV733P-Q1
无电容 300mA 低压降 (LDO) 线性稳压器
1 特性
3 说明
• 符合面向汽车应用的 AEC-Q100 标准:
– 温度等级 1: – 40 ° C 至 125 ° C 、 T A
• 器件结温范围:
–40°C 至 150°C
• 输入电压范围:1.4V 至 5.5V
• 有无电容器均可实现稳定运行
• 折返过流保护
• 封装:
– 2.0mm × 2.0mm WSON-6
– 2.9mm × 1.6mm SOT-23
• 非常低的压降:300mA 时为 125mV (3.3VOUT)
• 精度:典型值为 1%,最大值为 1.4%
• 低 IQ:34µA
• 可提供固定输出电压:
1.0V 至 3.3V
• 高 PSRR:1kHz 时为 50dB
• 有源输出放电
TLV733P-Q1 系列低压降 (LDO) 线性稳压器尺寸超小
且静态电流较低,可提供 300mA 拉电流,线路和负载
瞬态性能优异。此类器件可提供典型值为 1% 的精度。
TLV733P-Q1 系列采用现代无电容架构设计,无需使
用输入或输出电容即可确保运行稳定。移除输出电容有
助于减小解决方案的尺寸,并且可以消除启动时的浪涌
电流。此外,如果必须使用陶瓷电容,TLV733P-Q1
系列依然可以稳定运行。使用输出电容时,TLV733PQ1 系列还可以在器件上电和使能期间提供折返电流控
制。该功能对于电池供电类器件尤为重要。
TLV733P-Q1 系列提供有源下拉电路,处于禁用状态
时可使输出负载快速放电。
TLV733P-Q1 系列采用 6 引脚 DRV (WSON) 和 5 引脚
DBV (SOT-23) 封装。
器件信息 (1)
器件型号
封装
TLV733P-Q1
2 应用
• 摄像头模块
• 汽车信息娱乐系统
• 导航系统
(1)
封装尺寸(标称值)
WSON (6)
2.00mm × 2.00mm
SOT-23 (5)
2.90mm × 1.60mm
如需了解所有可用封装,请参阅数据表末尾的封装选项附录。
180
OUT
TLV733P-Q1
CIN
EN
Optional
GND
ON
OFF
典型应用电路
VOUT = 3.3 V
VOUT = 1.8 V
160
140
COUT
Optional
120
VDO (mV)
IN
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
30
60
90
120 150 180
IOUT (mA)
210
240
270
300
D020
压降电压与输出电流间的关系
本文档旨在为方便起见,提供有关
TI 产品中文版本的信息,以确认产品的概要。有关适用的官方英文版本的最新信息,请访问
Copyright
© 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated
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English Data Sheet: SBVS283
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Table of Contents
1 特性................................................................................... 1
2 应用................................................................................... 1
3 说明................................................................................... 1
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2
5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................4
6 Specifications.................................................................. 5
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5
6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 5
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................5
6.4 Thermal Information....................................................5
6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................6
6.6 Timing Requirements.................................................. 7
6.7 Typical Characteristics................................................ 8
7 Detailed Description......................................................12
7.1 Overview................................................................... 12
7.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 12
7.3 Feature Description...................................................13
7.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................14
8 Application and Implementation.................................. 15
8.1 Application Information............................................. 15
8.2 Typical Applications.................................................. 16
9 Layout.............................................................................18
9.1 Layout Guidelines..................................................... 18
9.2 Layout Examples...................................................... 18
10 Device and Documentation Support..........................19
10.1 Device Support....................................................... 19
10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..19
10.3 Support Resources................................................. 19
10.4 Trademarks............................................................. 19
10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution..............................19
10.6 Glossary..................................................................19
4 Revision History
注:以前版本的页码可能与当前版本的页码不同
Changes from Revision E (July 2019) to Revision F (October 2020)
•
•
•
•
Changes from Revision D (December 2018) to Revision E (July 2019)
•
•
•
•
Page
更新了整个文档的表和图的编号格式.................................................................................................................. 1
更改了特定于汽车的特性 项目符号.....................................................................................................................1
Changed storage temperature max parameter from 160°C to 150°C................................................................ 5
Added classificaton levels to ESD Ratings table................................................................................................ 5
Page
Changed description of EN pin in Pin Functions table........................................................................................4
Deleted typical specifications from VEN(HI) and VEN(LO) parameters in Electrical Characteristics table.............. 6
Added maximum specification to ILIM parameter in Electrical Characteristics table........................................... 6
Added and Output Enable to title and changed first paragraph of Shutdown and Output Enable section....... 13
Changes from Revision C (October 2018) to Revision D (December 2018)
Page
• 将 DBV 封装状态更改为“量产数据”................................................................................................................ 1
Changes from Revision B (August 2018) to Revision C (October 2018)
Page
• 向文档添加了 DBV 封装(“预发布”状态)..................................................................................................... 1
Changes from Revision A (August 2016) to Revision B (August 2018)
Page
• 添加了器件结温范围 特性项目符号.....................................................................................................................1
• Changed TJ maximum specification from 135°C to 150°C ................................................................................ 5
• Changed Electrical Characteristics conditions statement from TJ, TA = –40°C to +125°C to TJ = –40°C to
+150°C, TA = –40°C to +125°C ........................................................................................................................6
• Added last 6 rows to VDO parameter ................................................................................................................. 6
• Added second row to IGND parameter, added temperature range to first row test conditions ..........................6
• Changed Typical Characteristics condition statement from TJ = –40°C to +125°C to TJ = –40°C to +150°C ..
8
2
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• Changed operating junction temperature from –40°C to +135°C to –40°C to +150°C in Overview section....
12
• Changed junction temperature limit from 135°C to 150°C in Thermal Shutdown section................................ 13
Changes from Revision * (August 2016) to Revision A (August 2016)
Page
• 已投入量产..........................................................................................................................................................1
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5 Pin Configuration and Functions
OUT
1
NC
2
GND
3
GND
6
IN
5
NC
4
EN
IN
1
GND
2
EN
3
5
OUT
4
NC
Not to scale
Not to scale
NC – No internal connection.
图 5-1. DRV Package, 6-Pin WSON, Top View
图 5-2. DBV Package, 5-Pin SOT-23, Top View
表 5-1. Pin Functions
NO.
NAME
DBV
I/O
DESCRIPTION
Enable pin. Drive EN greater than VEN(HI) to turn on the regulator.
Drive EN less than VEN(LO) to put the LDO into shutdown mode.
EN
4
3
I
GND
3
2
—
IN
6
1
I
NC
2, 5
4
—
No internal connection
1
5
O
Regulated output voltage pin. For best transient response, use a small 1-μF ceramic
capacitor from this pin to ground. See the Input and Output Capacitor Selection section for
more details.
—
—
The thermal pad is electrically connected to the GND node.
Connect to the GND plane for improved thermal performance.
OUT
Thermal pad
4
DRV
Ground pin
Input pin. A small capacitor is recommended from this pin to ground.
See the Input and Output Capacitor Selection section for more details.
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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted); all voltages are with respect to GND(1)
MIN
MAX
VIN
–0.3
6.0
Voltage
VEN
–0.3
VIN + 0.3
VOUT
–0.3
Current
IOUT
(1)
V
3.6
Internally limited
Output short-circuit duration
Temperature
UNIT
A
Indefinite
Operating junction, TJ
–40
150
Storage, Tstg
–65
150
°C
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under
Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1), classification level 2
V(ESD)
(1)
Electrostatic
discharge
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011,
classification level C4B
UNIT
±2000
All pins
±500
Corner pins (1, 3, 4, and 6)
±750
V
AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating junction temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
5.5
UNIT
VIN
Input range
1.4
V
VOUT
Output range
1.0
3.3
V
IOUT
Output current
0
300
mA
VEN
Enable range
0
VIN
V
TJ
Junction temperature
–40
150
°C
TA
Ambient temperature
–40
125
°C
6.4 Thermal Information
TLV733P-Q1
THERMAL METRIC(1)
DRV (WSON)
DBV (SOT-23)
UNIT
6 PINS
5 PINS
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
92.5
198.3
°C/W
RθJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
123.9
118.4
°C/W
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
61.9
65.8
°C/W
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
9.7
42.4
°C/W
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
62.3
65.5
°C/W
RθJC(bot)
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance
30.9
n/a
°C/W
(1)
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
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6.5 Electrical Characteristics
at operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +150°C, TA = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever
is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, and CIN = COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted); all typical values are at TJ = 25°C
PARAMETER
VIN
DC output accuracy
UVLO
Undervoltage lockout
TJ = 25°C
–40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 150°C
VOUT = 0.98 ×
VOUT(nom),
IOUT = 300 mA
25
mV
400
1.8 V ≤ VOUT < 2.5 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
125°C
300
2.5 V ≤ VOUT < 3.3 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
125°C
290
125
270
VOUT = 1.1 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 150°C
560
1.2 V ≤ VOUT < 1.5 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
150°C
490
1.5 V ≤ VOUT < 1.8 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
150°C
440
1.8 V ≤ VOUT < 2.5 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
150°C
340
2.5 V ≤ VOUT < 3.3 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
150°C
330
VOUT = 3.3 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 150°C
320
Shutdown current
VEN ≤ 0.35 V, 2.0 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, TJ = 25°C
PSRR
Power-supply
rejection ratio
VOUT = 1.8 V,
IOUT = 300 mA
Vn
Output noise voltage
BW = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 10 mA
34
VEN(HI)
EN pin high voltage
(enabled)
VEN(LO)
EN pin low voltage
(disabled)
IEN
EN pin current
VEN = 5.5 V
Pulldown resistor
VIN = 2.3 V
62
78
IOUT = 0 mA, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 150°C
0.1
f = 100 Hz
68
f = 10 kHz
35
f = 100 kHz
1
mV
µA
µA
dB
28
120
µVRMS
0.9
V
0.35
0.01
Ω
700
VOUT shorted to GND, VOUT = 1.0 V
150
VOUT shorted to GND, VOUT = 3.3 V
170
V
µA
120
360
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V
mV
1.5 V ≤ VOUT < 1.8 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
125°C
IOUT = 0 mA, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C
V
1
450
ISHDN
Short-circuit current
limit
1.4
1.2 V ≤ VOUT < 1.5 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤
125°C
VOUT = 3.3 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 125°C
UNIT
1.4%
–1.4%
510
Ground pin current
IOS
1%
VOUT = 1.1 V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ +125°C
IGND
Output current limit
–1%
1.25
ΔIO = 1 mA to 300 mA
MAX
5.5
VIN falling
ΔVO(ΔIO) Load regulation
ILIM
TYP
1.4
1.3
ΔVI = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater) to
5.5 V
Dropout voltage(1)
MIN
VIN rising
ΔVO(ΔVI) Line regulation
VDO
6
TEST CONDITIONS
Input voltage
mA
mA
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at operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +150°C, TA = –40°C to +125°C), VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever
is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, and CIN = COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted); all typical values are at TJ = 25°C
PARAMETER
Tsd
(1)
TEST CONDITIONS
Thermal shutdown
MIN
TYP
Shutdown, temperature increasing
160
Reset, temperature decreasing
140
MAX
UNIT
°C
Dropout voltage for the TLV73310P is not valid at room temperature. The device engages undervoltage lockout (VIN < UVLOFALL)
before the dropout condition is met.
6.6 Timing Requirements
MIN
tSTR
Startup time
NOM
Time from EN assertion to 98% × VOUT(nom), VOUT = 1.0 V, IOUT = 0 mA
250
Time from EN assertion to 98% × VOUT(nom), VOUT = 3.3 V, IOUT = 0 mA
800
MAX UNIT
µs
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6.7 Typical Characteristics
at operating temperature range (TJ = –40°C to +150°C), VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater),
IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, and CIN = COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
70
1.816
TJ = -40qC
TJ = 0qC
TJ = 25qC
TJ = 85qC
TJ = 125qC
1.814
1.812
60
55
1.808
IGND (PA)
VOUT (V)
1.81
TJ = -40qC
TJ = 0qC
TJ = 25qC
TJ = 85qC
TJ = 125qC
65
1.806
1.804
50
45
40
1.802
1.8
35
1.798
30
1.796
25
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
VIN (V)
4.5
5
5.5
0
30
图 6-1. 1.8-V Regulation vs VIN (Line Regulation)
and Temperature
90
120 150 180
IOUT (mA)
210
240
270
300
D012
图 6-2. Ground Pin Current vs IOUT and
Temperature
40
100
TJ = 25qC
TJ = -40qC
TJ = 0qC
TJ = 25qC
TJ = 85qC
TJ = 125qC
35
30
10
25
ISHDN (PA)
IGND (PA)
60
D019
20
15
10
1
0.1
5
0
0.5
0.01
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
VIN (V)
4
4.5
5
5.5
0
D013
1
2
3
VIN (V)
4
5
6
D015
IOUT = 0 mA
图 6-3. Ground Pin Current vs VIN
图 6-4. Shutdown Current vs VIN and Temperature
0.675
1
VEN(LO)
VEN(HI)
0.9
0.625
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.575
0.6
VOUT (V)
Enable Threshold (V)
0.65
0.55
0.525
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.475
0.2
0.45
0.1
0.425
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
TJ (qC)
80
100
120
140
D014
图 6-5. Enable Threshold vs Temperature
8
0.5
TJ = -40°C
TJ = 0°C
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 85°C
TJ = 125°C
0
150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700
Output Current (mA)
D023
图 6-6. Output Voltage vs 1.0-V Foldback Current
Limit and Temperature
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2
3.5
1.75
3
2.5
1.25
VOUT (V)
VOUT (V)
1.5
1
0.75
TJ = -40°C
TJ = 0°C
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 85°C
TJ = 125°C
0.5
0.25
0
150
200
250
300
350
400
Output Current (mA)
450
TJ = -40°C
TJ = 0°C
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 85°C
TJ = 125°C
0.5
0
150
500
D021
200
250
300
350
400
Output Current (mA)
450
500
D022
图 6-8. Output Voltage vs 3.3-V Foldback Current
Limit and Temperature
80
10
VOUT = 1 V
VOUT = 1.8 V
VOUT = 3.3 V
No Output Capacitor
1-PF Output Capacitor
Noise Density (PV/—Hz)
70
60
PSRR (dB)
1.5
1
图 6-7. Output Voltage vs 1.8-V Foldback Current
Limit and Temperature
50
40
30
20
1
0.1
0.01
10
0
10
2
100
1k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
100k
1M
0.005
10
100
D017
1M
D016
图 6-10. Output Spectral Noise Density vs
Frequency and Output Voltage
VIN (2 V/div)
VIN (2 V/div)
VOUT (1 V/div,
AC Coupled)
VOUT (1 V/div,
AC Coupled)
Time (20 µs/div)
IOUT = 10 mA, 1-µF output capacitor
100k
IOUT = 300 mA
IOUT = 300 mA
图 6-9. Power-Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency
1k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
Time (20 µs/div)
IOUT = 300 mA, 1-µF output capacitor
图 6-11. Line Transient
图 6-12. Line Transient
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VOUT (200 mV/div,
AC Coupled)
VOUT (200 mV/div,
AC Coupled)
ILOAD (100 mA/div)
ILOAD (100 mA/div)
Time (20 µs/div)
Time (20 µs/div)
VIN = 2.0 V, 1-µF output capacitor, output current slew rate =
0.25 A/µs
VIN = 2.0 V, no output capacitor, output current slew rate =
0.25 A/µs
图 6-13. 1.0-V, 50-mA to 300-mA Load Transient
图 6-14. 1.0 V, 50-mA to 300-mA Load Transient
VOUT (100 mV/div,
AC Coupled)
VOUT (100 mV/div,
AC coupled)
ILOAD (100 mA/div)
ILOAD (200 mA/div)
Time (20 µs/div)
Time (50 µs/div)
VIN = 3.8 V,1-µF output capacitor, output current slew rate =
0.25 A/µs
VIN = 3.8 V, no output capacitor, output current slew rate =
0.25 A/µs
图 6-15. 3.3 V, 50-mA to 300-mA Load Transient
图 6-16. 3.3 V, 50-mA to 300-mA Load Transient
VEN (500 mV/div)
VIN (1 V/div)
VOUT (1 V/div)
ILOAD (200 mA/div)
VOUT (500 mV/div)
Time (100 µs/div)
Time (100 µs/div)
RL = 6.2 Ω, VEN = VIN, 1-µF output capacitor
RL = 6.2 Ω, 1-µF output capacitor
图 6-17. VIN Power-Up and Power-Down
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图 6-18. Startup with EN
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VOUT (500 mV/div)
VEN (500 mV/div)
VOUT (500 mV/div)
ILOAD (200 mA/div)
Time (100 µs/div)
Time (100 µs/div)
1-µF output capacitor
IOUT = 300 mA, 1-µF output capacitor
图 6-19. Shutdown Response with Enable
图 6-20. Foldback Current Limit Response
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The TLV733P-Q1 belongs to a family of low dropout (LDO) linear regulators. These devices consume low
quiescent current and deliver excellent line and load transient performance. These characteristics, combined
with low noise and good PSRR with low dropout voltage, make this family of devices ideal for portable consumer
applications.
This family of regulators offers foldback current limit, shutdown, and thermal protection. The operating junction
temperature for this family of devices is –40°C to +150°C.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
IN
OUT
Current
Limit
Thermal
Shutdown
UVLO
EN
120 W
Band Gap
Logic
TLV733P-Q1
GND
12
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7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
The TLV733P-Q1 family uses an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit that disables the output until the input
voltage is greater than the rising UVLO voltage. This circuit ensures that the device does not exhibit any
unpredictable behavior when the supply voltage is lower than the operational range of the internal circuitry.
During UVLO disable, the output is connected to ground with a 120-Ω pulldown resistor.
7.3.2 Shutdown and Output Enable
The enable pin (EN) is active high. Enable the device by forcing the EN pin to exceed VEN(HI). Turn off the device
by forcing the EN pin to drop below VEN(LO). If shutdown capability is not required, connect EN to IN. There is no
internal pulldown resistor connected to the EN pin.
The TLV733P-Q1 has an internal pulldown MOSFET that connects a 120-Ω resistor to ground when the device
is disabled. The discharge time after disabling depends on the output capacitance (COUT) and the load
resistance (RL) in parallel with the 120-Ω pulldown resistor. The time constant is calculated in 方程式 1:
t=
120 · RL
120 + RL
· COUT
(1)
7.3.3 Internal Foldback Current Limit
The TLV733P-Q1 has an internal foldback current limit that protects the regulator during fault conditions. The
current allowed through the device is reduced when the output voltage falls. When the output is shorted, the
LDO supplies a typical current of 150 mA. The output voltage is not regulated when the device is in current limit.
In this condition, the output voltage is the product of the regulated current and the load resistance. When the
device output is shorted, the PMOS pass transistor dissipates power [(VIN – VOUT) × IOS] until thermal shutdown
is triggered and the device turns off. After the device cools down, the internal thermal shutdown circuit turns the
device back on. If the fault condition continues, the device cycles between current limit and thermal shutdown;
see the Thermal Information table for more details.
The foldback current-limit circuit limits the current allowed through the device to current levels lower than the
minimum current limit at a nominal VOUT current limit (ILIM) during startup. See 图 6-6 to 图 6-8 for typical
foldback current limit values. If the output is loaded by a constant-current load during startup, or if the output
voltage is negative when the device is enabled, then the load current demanded by the load can exceed the
foldback current limit and the device may not rise to the full output voltage. For constant-current loads, disable
the output load until the TLV733P-Q1 has fully risen to the nominal output voltage.
The TLV733P-Q1 PMOS pass element has an intrinsic body diode that conducts current when the voltage at the
OUT pin exceeds the voltage at the IN pin. Do not force the output voltage to exceed the input voltage because
excessively high current can flow through the body diode.
7.3.4 Thermal Shutdown
Thermal shutdown protection disables the output when the junction temperature rises to approximately 160°C.
Disabling the device eliminates the power dissipated by the device, allowing the device to cool. When the
junction temperature cools to approximately 140°C, the output circuitry is again enabled. Depending on power
dissipation, thermal resistance, and ambient temperature, the thermal protection circuit can cycle on and off.
This cycling limits regulator dissipation, protecting the device from damage as a result of overheating.
Activating the thermal shutdown feature usually indicates excessive power dissipation as a result of the product
of the (VIN – VOUT) voltage and the load current. For reliable operation, limit junction temperature to 150°C
(maximum). To estimate the margin of safety in a complete design, increase the ambient temperature until the
thermal protection is triggered; use worst-case loads and signal conditions.
The TLV733P-Q1 internal protection circuitry protects against overload conditions but is not intended to be
activated in normal operation. Continuously running the TLV733P-Q1 into thermal shutdown degrades device
reliability.
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7.4 Device Functional Modes
7.4.1 Normal Operation
The device regulates to the nominal output voltage under the following conditions:
• The input voltage has previously exceeded the UVLO rising voltage and has not decreased below the UVLO
falling threshold.
• The input voltage is greater than the nominal output voltage added to the dropout voltage.
• The enable voltage has previously exceeded the enable rising threshold voltage and has not decreased
below the enable falling threshold.
• The output current is less than the current limit.
• The device junction temperature is less than the thermal shutdown temperature.
7.4.2 Dropout Operation
If the input voltage is lower than the nominal output voltage plus the specified dropout voltage, but all other
conditions are met for normal operation, the device operates in dropout mode. In this condition, the output
voltage is the same as the input voltage minus the dropout voltage. The transient performance of the device is
significantly degraded because the pass device is in a triode state and no longer controls the current through the
LDO. Line or load transients in dropout can result in large output voltage deviations.
7.4.3 Disabled
The device is disabled under the following conditions:
• The input voltage is less than the UVLO falling voltage, or has not yet exceeded the UVLO rising threshold.
• The enable voltage is less than the enable falling threshold voltage or has not yet exceeded the enable rising
threshold.
• The device junction temperature is greater than the thermal shutdown temperature.
When the device is disabled, the active pulldown resistor discharges the output.
表 7-1 shows the conditions that lead to the different modes of operation.
表 7-1. Device Functional Mode Comparison
PARAMETER
OPERATING MODE
VIN
VEN
IOUT
TJ
Normal mode
VIN > VOUT(nom) + VDO
and VIN > UVLORISE
VEN > VEN(HI)
IOUT < ILIM
TJ < 160°C
Dropout mode
UVLORISE < VIN < VOUT(nom) + VDO
VEN > VEN(HI)
IOUT < ILIM
TJ < 160°C
VIN < UVLOFALL
VEN < VEN(LO)
—
TJ > 160°C
Disabled mode
(any true condition
disables the device)
14
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8 Application and Implementation
Note
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI
does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining
suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design
implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
8.1.1 Input and Output Capacitor Selection
The TLV733P-Q1 uses an advanced internal control loop to obtain stable operation both with and without the
use of input or output capacitors. Dynamic performance is improved with the use of an output capacitor, and can
be improved with an input capacitor. An output capacitance of 0.1 μF or larger generally provides good dynamic
response. Use X5R- and X7R-type ceramic capacitors because these capacitors have minimal variation in value
and equivalent series resistance (ESR) over temperature.
Although an input capacitor is not required for stability, increased output impedance from the input supply can
compromise the performance of the TLV733P-Q1. Good analog design practice is to connect a 0.1-µF to 1-µF
capacitor from IN to GND. This capacitor counteracts reactive input sources and improves transient response,
input ripple, and PSRR. Use an input capacitor if the source impedance is greater than 0.5 Ω. Use a highervalue capacitor if large, fast rise-time load transients are anticipated, or if the device is located several inches
from the input power source.
图 8-1 shows the transient performance improvements with an external 1-µF capacitor on the output versus no
output capacitor. The data in this figure are taken with an increasing load step from 50 mA to 300 mA, and the
peak output voltage deviation (load transient response) is measured. For low output current slew rates,
(< 0.1 A/µs), the transient performance of the device is similar with or without an output capacitor. When the
current slew rate is increased, the peak voltage deviation is significantly increased. For loads that exhibit fast
current slew rates above 0.1 A/µs, use an output capacitor. For best performance, the maximum recommended
output capacitance is 100 µF.
Peak Output Voltage Change (%VOUT)
35
30
1-PF COUT
COUT Removed
25
20
15
10
5
0
0.01
0.1
Output Load Transient Slew Rate (A/Ps)
1
D027
Output current stepped from 50 mA to 300 mA, output voltage change measured at positive dI/dt
图 8-1. Output Voltage Deviation vs Load Step Slew Rate
Some applications benefit from the removal of the output capacitor. In addition to space and cost savings, the
removal of the output capacitor lowers inrush current as a result of eliminating the required current flow into the
output capacitor at startup. In these cases, take care to ensure that the load is tolerant of the additional output
voltage deviations.
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8.1.2 Dropout Voltage
The TLV733P-Q1 uses a PMOS pass transistor to achieve low dropout. When (VIN – VOUT) is less than the
dropout voltage (VDO), the PMOS pass device is in the linear region of operation and the input-to-output
resistance is the RDS(ON) of the PMOS pass element. VDO scales approximately with output current because the
PMOS device behaves like a resistor in dropout mode. As with any linear regulator, PSRR and transient
response degrade when (VIN – VOUT) approaches dropout operation.
8.2 Typical Applications
8.2.1 DC-DC Converter Post Regulation
VOUT
1.8 V
IN
CIN
1 µF
DC-DC
Converter
OUT
VOUT
1.5 V
COUT
1 µF
TLV733P-Q1
EN
Load
GND
ON
OFF
图 8-2. DC-DC Converter Post Regulation
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
表 8-1. Design Parameters
PARAMETER
DESIGN REQUIREMENT
Input voltage
1.8 V, ±5%
Output voltage
1.5 V, ±1%
Output current
200-mA dc, 300-mA peak
Output voltage transient deviation
< 10%, 1-A/µs load step from 50 mA to 200 mA
Maximum ambient temperature
85°C
8.2.1.2 Design Considerations
The TLV733P-Q1 can provide post regulation after a dc-dc converter, as shown in 图 8-2. For this application,
input and output capacitors are required to achieve the output voltage transient requirements. Capacitance
values of 1 µF are selected to give the maximum output capacitance in a small, low-cost package.
8.2.1.3 Application Curve
图 8-3 shows the TLV733P-Q1 startup, regulation, and shutdown as specified in 图 8-2.
VIN (500 mV/div)
VOUT (500 mV/div)
IOUT (100 mA/div)
Time (50 µs/div)
图 8-3. 1.8-V to 1.5-V Regulation at 300 mA
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8.2.2 Capacitor-Free Operation from a Battery Input Supply
IN
OUT
TLV733P-Q1
VBAT
Load
EN
GND
图 8-4. Capacitor-Free Operation from a Battery Input Supply
8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
表 8-2. Design Parameters
PARAMETER
DESIGN REQUIREMENT
Input voltage
3.0 V to 1.8 V (two 1.5-V batteries)
Output voltage
1.0 V, ±1%
Input current
200 mA, maximum
Output load
100-mA dc
Maximum ambient temperature
70°C
8.2.2.2 Design Considerations
The TLV733P-Q1 can be directly powered off of a battery, as shown in 图 8-4. An input capacitor is not required
for this design because of the direct low impedance connection to the battery.
Eliminating the output capacitor allows for the minimal possible inrush current during startup, ensuring that the
200-mA maximum input current is not exceeded.
8.2.2.3 Application Curve
图 8-5 shows no inrush with the capacitor-free startup.
VIN (1 V/div)
VOUT (500 mV/div)
IIN (100 mA/div)
Time (50 µs/div)
图 8-5. No Inrush Startup, 3.0-V to 1.0-V Regulation
Power Supply Recommendations
Connect a low output impedance power supply directly to the IN pin of the TLV733P-Q1. Inductive impedances
between the input supply and the IN pin can create significant voltage excursions at the IN pin during startup or
load transient events. If inductive impedances are unavoidable, use an input capacitor.
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9 Layout
9.1 Layout Guidelines
• Place input and output capacitors as close to the device as possible.
• Use copper planes for device connections, in order to optimize thermal performance.
• Place thermal vias around the device to distribute the heat.
图 9-1 and 图 9-2 show examples of how the TLV733P-Q1 is laid out on a printed circuit board (PCB).
9.2 Layout Examples
Input
Trace
Input Capacitor
Enable
Trace
Input Ground
Plane
NC
IN
Grounded
Thermal Plane
EN
Thermal Pad
OUT
GND
NC
Output Trace
Grounded
Thermal Plane
Output Ground
Plane
Output Capacitor
Designates thermal vias.
图 9-1. WSON Layout Example
VOUT
VIN
1
CIN
5
COUT
2
3
4
EN
GND PLANE
Represents via used for
application specific connections
图 9-2. SOT-23 Layout Example
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10 Device and Documentation Support
10.1 Device Support
10.1.1 Development Support
10.1.1.1 Evaluation Module
An evaluation module (EVM) is available to assist in the initial circuit performance evaluation using the TLV733PQ1. The TLV73312PEVM-643 evaluation module (and related user guide) can be requested at the Texas
Instruments website through the product folders or purchased directly from the TI eStore.
10.1.2 Device Nomenclature
表 10-1. Device Nomenclature (1) (2)
PRODUCT
VOUT
TLV733P-Q1xx(x)PyyyzQ1
(1)
(2)
xx(x) is the nominal output voltage. For output voltages with a resolution of 100 mV, two digits are used
in the ordering number; otherwise, three digits are used (for example, 28 = 2.8 V; 125 = 1.25 V).
P indicates an active output discharge feature. All members of the TLV733P-Q1 family will actively
discharge the output when the device is disabled.
yyy is the package designator.
z is the package quantity. R is for reel (3000 pieces), T is for tape (250 pieces).
For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or visit the
device product folder on www.ti.com.
Output voltages from 1.0 V to 3.3 V in 50-mV increments are available. Contact the factory for details and availability.
10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on
Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For
change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
10.3 Support Resources
TI E2E ™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
10.4 Trademarks
TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
所有商标均为其各自所有者的财产。
10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published
specifications.
10.6 Glossary
TI Glossary
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TLV73310PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1P5F
TLV73310PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12P
TLV73311PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1P6F
TLV73311PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12Q
TLV73312PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1P7F
TLV73312PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12R
TLV73315PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1P8F
TLV73315PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12S
TLV73318PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1P9F
TLV73318PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12T
TLV73325PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1PAF
TLV73325PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12U
TLV73328PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1PBF
TLV73328PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12V
TLV73330PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1PCF
TLV73333PQDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 125
1PDF
TLV73333PQDRVRQ1
ACTIVE
WSON
DRV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 150
12W
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
Addendum-Page 1
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of