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TPA3111D1
SLOS618F – AUGUST 2009 – REVISED JULY 2016
TPA3111D1 10-W Filter-Free Mono Class-D Audio Power Amplifier With Speaker Guard™
1 Features
3 Description
•
The TPA3111D1 device is a 10-W, efficient, Class-D
audio power amplifier for driving a bridge tied
speaker. Advanced EMI suppression technology
enables the use of inexpensive ferrite bead filters at
the outputs while meeting EMC requirements.
SpeakerGuard speaker protection system includes an
adjustable power limiter and a DC detection circuit.
The adjustable power limiter lets the user to set a
virtual voltage rail lower than the chip supply to limit
the current through the speaker. The DC Detect
circuit measures the frequency and amplitude of the
PWM signal and shuts off the output stage if the input
capacitors are damaged or shorts exist on the inputs.
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
10-W into an 8-Ω Load at 10% THD+N From a
12-V Supply
7-W into an 4-Ω Load at 10% THD+N From a 8-V
Supply
94% Efficient Class-D Operation into 8-Ω Load
Eliminates Need for Heat Sinks
Wide Supply Voltage Range Allows Operation
from 8 to 26 V
Filter-Free Operation
SpeakerGuard™ Speaker Protection Includes
Adjustable Power Limiter Plus DC Protection
Flow-Through Pinout Facilitates Easy Board
Layout
Robust Pin-to-Pin Short-Circuit Protection and
Thermal Protection With Auto-Recovery Option
Excellent THD+N and Pop-Free Performance
Four Selectable, Fixed Gain Settings
Differential Inputs
The TPA3111D1 can drive a mono speaker as low as
4 Ω. The high efficiency of the TPA3111D1, >90%,
eliminates the requirement for an external heat sink
when playing music.
The outputs are fully protected against shorts to
GND, VCC, and output-to-output. The short-circuit
protection and thermal protection includes an autorecovery feature.
2 Applications
•
•
•
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
Televisions
Monitors and Laptops
Consumer Audio Equipment
TPA3111D1
PACKAGE
HTSSOP (28)
BODY SIZE (NOM)
4.40 mm × 9.70 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Simplified Application Diagram
1uF
Audio
Source
OUT+
INP
OUT -
INN
TPA3111D1
OUTP
OUTN
FERRITE
BEAD
FILTER
10W
8Ω
GAIN0
GAIN1
PLIMIT
Fault
SD
PVCC
8 to 26V
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TPA3111D1
SLOS618F – AUGUST 2009 – REVISED JULY 2016
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
1
1
1
2
3
4
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
7
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................
ESD Ratings..............................................................
Recommended Operating Conditions.......................
Thermal Information ..................................................
DC Characteristics – VCC = 24 V ..............................
DC Characteristics – VCC = 12 V ..............................
AC Characteristics – VCC = 24 V ..............................
AC Characteristics – VCC = 12 V ..............................
Typical Characteristics ..............................................
Detailed Description ............................................ 10
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 10
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 11
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 11
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 14
8
Application and Implementation ........................ 15
8.1 Application Information............................................ 15
8.2 Typical Application .................................................. 15
9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 20
10 Layout................................................................... 21
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 21
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 22
11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 23
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
11.6
11.7
Device Support......................................................
Documentation Support ........................................
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
Community Resources..........................................
Trademarks ...........................................................
Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................
Glossary ................................................................
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 23
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision E (August 2012) to Revision F
•
Page
Added Device Information table, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes section,
Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and
Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section....................................... 1
Changes from Revision D (July 2012) to Revision E
Page
•
Changed 0.1 mF to 0.1 µF and 220 mF to 220 µF .............................................................................................................. 20
•
Changed 0.1 mF to 0.1 µF and 1 mF to 1 µF ...................................................................................................................... 21
Changes from Revision C (October 2010) to Revision D
•
Added a 100-kΩ resistor to AVCC (Pin 14) and Note 1 to Figure 17................................................................................... 15
Changes from Revision B (August 2010) to Revision C
•
Page
Page
Added < 10 V/ms to VI ............................................................................................................................................................ 4
Changes from Revision A (July 2010) to Revision B
Page
•
Replaced the Dissipations Ratings Table with the Thermal Information Table...................................................................... 5
•
Changed the 220-nf capacitor rated for at least 25 V to 470-nF capacitor rated to at least 16 V ....................................... 19
Changes from Original (August 2009) to Revision A
•
2
Page
Added slew rate adjustment information .............................................................................................................................. 11
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Copyright © 2009–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: TPA3111D1
TPA3111D1
www.ti.com
SLOS618F – AUGUST 2009 – REVISED JULY 2016
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
PWP Package
28-Pin HTSSOP
Top View
SD
1
28
PVCC
FAULT
2
27
PVCC
GND
3
26
BSN
GND
4
25
OUTN
GAIN0
5
24
PGND
GAIN1
6
23
OUTN
AVCC
7
22
BSN
AGND
8
21
BSP
GVDD
9
20
OUTP
PLIMIT
10
19
PGND
INN
11
18
OUTP
INP
12
17
BSP
NC
13
16
PVCC
AVCC
14
15
PVCC
Not to scale
Pin Functions
PIN
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
AGND
8
—
Analog supply ground. Connect to the thermal pad.
AVCC
7
P
Analog supply. A 100-kΩ resistor in series with AVCC is needed if the PVCC slew rate is greater than
10 V/ms.
AVCC
14
P
Connect AVCC supply to this pin.
BSP
17
I
Bootstrap I/O for positive high-side FET.
BSP
21
I
Bootstrap I/O for positive high-side FET.
BSN
22
I
Bootstrap I/O for negative high-side FET.
BSN
26
I
Bootstrap I/O for negative high-side FET.
FAULT
2
O
Open-drain output used to display short-circuit or DC Detect Fault status. Voltage compliant to AVCC.
Short-circuit faults can be set to auto-recovery by connecting FAULT pin to SD pin. Otherwise both shortcircuit faults and DC Detect Faults must be reset by cycling PVCC.
GAIN0
5
I
Gain select least significant bit. TTL logic levels with compliance to AVCC.
GAIN1
6
I
Gain select most significant bit. TTL logic levels with compliance to AVCC.
GND
3
—
Connect to local ground
GND
4
—
Connect to local ground
GVDD
9
O
High-side FET gate drive supply. Nominal voltage is 7 V. Can also be used as supply for PLILMIT divider.
Add a 1-µF capacitor to ground at this pin.
INP
12
I
Positive audio input. Biased at 3 V.
INN
11
I
Negative audio input. Biased at 3 V.
NC
13
—
Not connected
Submit Documentation Feedback
Copyright © 2009–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: TPA3111D1
3
TPA3111D1
SLOS618F – AUGUST 2009 – REVISED JULY 2016
www.ti.com
Pin Functions (continued)
PIN
I/O
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
OUTP
18
O
Class-D H-bridge positive output.
OUTP
20
O
Class-D H-bridge positive output.
OUTN
23
O
Class-D H-bridge negative output.
OUTN
25
O
Class-D H-bridge negative output.
PGND
24
—
Power ground for the H-bridges.
PGND
19
—
Power ground for the H-bridges.
PLIMIT
10
I
Power limit level adjust. Connect directly to GVDD pin for no power limiting. Add a 1-µF capacitor to
ground at this pin.
PVCC
15
P
Power supply for H-bridge. PVCC pins are also connected internally.
PVCC
16
P
Power supply for H-bridge. PVCC pins are also connected internally.
PVCC
27
P
Power supply for H-bridge. PVCC pins are also connected internally.
PVCC
28
P
Power supply for H-bridge. PVCC pins are also connected internally.
SD
1
I
Shutdown logic input for audio amplifier (LOW = outputs Hi-Z, HIGH = outputs enabled). TTL logic levels
with compliance to AVCC.
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
Supply voltage, VCC
AVCC, PVCC
SD, FAULT, GAIN0, GAIN1, AVCC (Pin 14) (2)
Interface pin voltage, VI
Minimum load resistance, RL
MIN
MAX
UNIT
–0.3
30
V
–0.3
VCC + 0.3
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