TPA6012A4
www.ti.com
SLOS636 – OCTOBER 2009
3-W STEREO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
WITH ADVANCED DC VOLUME CONTROL
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FEATURES
1
•
2
•
•
•
•
•
DESCRIPTION
Advanced 32 Steps DC Volume Control
– Steps From –40 dB to 18 dB
– Fade Mode
– –85-dB Mute Mode
3 W Into 3-Ω Speakers
Differential Inputs
Headphone Mode
Pin-to-Pin Compatible With TPA6011A4 and
TPA6013A4
24-Pin PowerPAD™ Package (PWP)
The TPA6012A4 is a stereo audio power amplifier
that drives 3 W/channel of continuous RMS power
into a 3-Ω load. Advanced dc volume control
minimizes external components and allows BTL
(speaker) volume control and SE (headphone)
volume control. LCD monitors and notebook benefit
from the integrated feature set that minimizes
external components without sacrificing functionality.
To simplify design, the speaker volume level is
adjusted by applying a dc voltage to the VOLUME
terminal. To ensure a smooth transition between
active and shutdown modes, a fade mode ramps the
volume up and down.
APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
LCD Monitors
Notebook PC
All-in-One PC
The 24-pin PowerPAD™ package (PWP) enchances
thermal performance.
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
DC VOLUME CONTROL
GAIN (BTL)
vs
VOLUME VOLTAGE
Right
Speaker
1
ROUT+
PGND
SE/BTL
2
23
Right Positive C
Differential i
Input Signal
0.47 mF
5
Right Negative C
Differential i
Input Signal
0.47 mF
6
RIN+
VOLUME
RIN–
AGND
BYPASS
8
Left Positive C
0.47 mF
Differential i
Input Signal
VDD
9
0.47 mF
21
−10
In From DAC
or
Potentiometer
(DC Voltage)
−20
18
C(BYP)
0.47 mF
FADE
16
15
1 kW
System Control
LIN+
NC
11
12
PVDD
LOUT−
LOUT+
PGND
−40
−60
−70
LIN–
SHUTDOWN
−30
−50
17
Headphones
0.47 mF
0.47 mF
0
1 kW
PVDD
VDD
Volume Up
Volume Down
10
VDD
7
Power Supply
20
100 kW
3
Left Negative C
Differential i
Input Signal
CO
330 mF
ROUT−
0.47 mF
Power Supply
100 kW
Gain − dB
CS
10 mF
VDD
24
−90
CO
330 mF
0.0
4, 10, 19, 20, 22
14
13
VDD = 5.0 V
BTL Output
RL = No Load
−80
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
Volume [Pin 21] − V
Left
Speaker
S001
Figure 1. Application Circuit and DC Volume Control
1
2
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPA6012A4
SLOS636 – OCTOBER 2009
www.ti.com
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGE
TA
24-PIN TSSOP (PWP)
–40°C to 85°C
TPA6012A4PWP
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
UNIT
VSS
Supply voltage, VDD, PVDD
–0.3 V to 6 V
VI
Input voltage, RIN+, RIN–, LIN+,LIN–
–0.3 V to VDD+0.3 V
Continuous total power dissipation
See Dissipation Rating Table
TA
Operating free-air temperature range
–40°C to 85°C
TJ
Operating junction temperature range
–40°C to 150°C
Tstg
Storage temperature range
–65°C to 85°C
(1)
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE (1)
(1)
2
PACKAGE
TA = 25°C
POWER RATING
DERATING FACTOR
ABOVE TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
POWER RATING
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
PWP
2.7 mW
21.8 mW/°C
1.7 W
1.4 W
All characterization is done using an external heatsink with θSA= 25°C/W. The resulting derating factor
is 22.2 mW/°C.
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Copyright © 2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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TPA6012A4
www.ti.com
SLOS636 – OCTOBER 2009
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
VSS
MIN
MAX
4
5.5
Supply voltage, VDD, PVDD
VIH
High-level input voltage
VIL
Low-level input voltage
TA
Operating free-air temperature
SE/BTL, FADE
UNIT
V
0.8 x VDD
V
2
V
SHUTDOWN
SE/BTL, FADE
0.6 x VDD
SHUTDOWN
V
0.8
V
85
°C
TYP
MAX
UNIT
–40
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C, VDD = PVDD = 5.5 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
2
30
mV
VDD = 5.5 V, Gain = 18 dB, SE/BTL = 0 V
2.6
50
mV
Power supply rejection ratio
VDD = PVDD = 4 V to 5.5 V, Gain = 0 dB
–80
| IIH |
High-level input current (SE/BTL, FADE,
SHUTDOWN, VOLUME)
VDD = PVDD = 5.5 V,
VI = VDD = PVDD
1
µA
| IIL |
Low-level input current (SE/BTL, FADE,
SHUTDOWN, VOLUME)
VDD = PVDD = 5 V, VI = 0 V
1
µA
| VOO |
Output offset voltage (measured differentially)
PSRR
IDD
Supply current, no load
VDD = 5.5 V, Gain = 0 dB, SE/BTL = 0 V
dB
VDD = PVDD = 5 V, SE/BTL = 0 V,
SHUTDOWN = 2 V
6.7
9
VDD = PVDD = 5 V, SE/BTL = 5 V,
SHUTDOWN = 2 V
4.5
6
mA
IDD
Supply current, max power into a 3-Ω load
VDD = 5 V = PVDD, SE/BTL = 0 V,
SHUTDOWN = 2 V, RL = 3 Ω,
PO = 2 W, stereo
1.5
IDD(SD)
Supply current, shutdown mode
SHUTDOWN = 0 V
10
ARMS
25
µA
OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C, VDD = PVDD = 5 V, RL = 3 Ω, Gain = 6 dB, Stereo (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
PO
THD+N
Output power
Total harmonic distortion + noise
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
THD = 1%, f = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω (SE)
195
mW
THD = 10%, f = 1 kHz, RL = 16 Ω (SE)
235
mW
THD = 1%, f = 1 kHz, RL = 3 Ω (BTL)
2.0
THD = 10%, f = 1 kHz, VDD = 5.5 V, RL =3 Ω (BTL)
3.2
PO = 0.9 W, RL = 8 Ω (BTL), f = 20 Hz to 20 kHz