TPS3806I33-Q1
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SLVSBW8A – MARCH 2013 – REVISED MARCH 2013
Dual Voltage Detector With Adjustable Hysteresis
Check for Samples: TPS3806I33-Q1
FEATURES
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
DESCRIPTION
Qualified for Automotive Applications
AEC-Q100 Qualified With the Following
Results:
– Device Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to
125°C Ambient Operating Temperature
Range
– Device HBM ESD Classification Level H2
– Device CDM ESD Classification Level C4B
Dual Voltage Detector With Adjustable
Hysteresis, 3.3-V Adjustable and 2-V
Adjustable
Assured Reset at VDD = 0.8 V
Supply Current: 3 µA Typical at VDD = 3.3 V
Independent Open-Drain Reset Outputs
6-Pin SOT-23 Package
The TPS3806I33-Q1 integrates two independent
voltage detectors for battery voltage monitoring.
During power on, the device asserts RESET and
RSTSENSE when supply voltage VDD or the voltage
at the LSENSE input becomes higher than 0.8 V.
Thereafter, the supervisory circuit monitors VDD and
LSENSE, keeping RESET and RSTSENSE active as
long as VDD and LSENSE remain below the threshold
voltage, VIT. As soon as VDD or LSENSE rises above
the threshold voltage VIT, the device deasserts
RESET
or
RSTSENSE,
respectively.
The
TPS3806I33-Q1 device has a fixed-sense threshold
voltage VIT set by an internal voltage divider at VDD
and an adjustable second-LSENSE input. In addition,
one can set an upper voltage threshold at HSENSE
to
allow
a
wide
adjustable
hysteresis window.
The devices are available in a 6-pin SOT-23
package. Characterization of the TPS3806I33-Q1
device is for operation over a temperature range of
–40°C to 125°C.
APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
Voltage Supervisor
Voltage Detector
Battery Monitor
TPS3806I33-Q1
DBV PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1
6
HSENSE
GND
2
5
LSENSE
RESET
3
4
VDD
RSTSENSE
VDD
R1
3.6 V
Li-lon
Cell
RESET
R4
R5
TPS3806I33-Q1
LSENSE
RSTSENSE
HSENSE
GND
R2
R3
Typical Operating Circuit
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Copyright © 2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TPS3806I33-Q1
SLVSBW8A – MARCH 2013 – REVISED MARCH 2013
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This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
Table 1. ORDERING INFORMATION (1)
(1)
TA
PACKAGE
QUANTITY
PART NUMBER
TOP-SIDE SYMBOL
STATUS
–40°C to
125°C
DBV (SOT-23)
Reel of 3000
TPS3806I33QDBVRQ1
PZHQ
Active
For the most-current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum located at the end of this data sheet or refer
to the TI Web site at www.ti.com.
TPS380
6
I
33
DBV R
Reel
Package
Nominal Supply Voltage
Nominal Threshold Voltage
Functionality
Family
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
Supply voltage, VDD
(2)
All other pins (2)
TPS3806I33-Q1
UNIT
7
V
–0.3 to 7
V
5
mA
Maximum high-output current, IOH
–5
mA
Input clamp current, IIK (VI < 0 or VI > VDD)
±10
mA
Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VDD)
±10
mA
Operating free-air temperature range, TA
–40 to 125
°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg
–65 to 150
°C
2
kV
750
V
Maximum low-output current, IOL
Electrostatic discharge rating, ESD
(1)
(2)
2
Human-body model (HBM) AEC-Q100
Classification Level H2
Charged-device model (CDM) AEC-Q100
Classification Level C4B
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values are with respect to GND. For reliable operation, the device must not be continuously operated at 7 V for more than
t = 1000 h.
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THERMAL INFORMATION
TPS3806I33-Q1
THERMAL METRIC (1)
DBV
UNIT
6 PINS
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (2)
θJA
(3)
188.9
°C/W
θJCtop
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
130.9
°C/W
θJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance (4)
34.2
°C/W
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter (5)
25.4
°C/W
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
(6)
33.8
°C/W
θJCbot
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance (7)
N/A
°C/W
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.
The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as
specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a.
The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific JEDECstandard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.
The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining θJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining θJA , using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific
JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
Spacer
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
MIN
Supply voltage, VDD
Input voltage, VI
Operating free-air temperature range, TA
MAX
UNIT
1.3
6
V
0
VDD + 0.3
V
–40
125
°C
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VDD = 1.5 V, IOL = 1 mA
VOL
Low-level output voltage
VDD = 3.3 V, IOL = 2 mA
0.3
V
0.2
V
VDD = 6 V, IOL = 3 mA
Power-up reset voltage (1)
VDD ≥ 0.8 V, IOL = 50 µA
LSENSE
TA = 25°C
TPS3806I33-Q1
VIT
LSENSE
Negative-going
input threshold voltage (2)
TA = 0°C to 70°C
TPS3806I33-Q1
LSENSE
TA = –40°C to 125°C
TPS3806I33-Q1
Vhys
Hysteresis
II
Input current
IOH
High-level output current
IDD
Supply current
Ci
Input capacitance
(1)
(2)
1.198
1.207
1.216
2.978
3
3.022
1.188
1.207
1.226
2.952
3
3.048
1.183
1.207
1.231
2.94
3
3.06
1.2 V < VIT < 2.5 V
60
2.5 V < VIT < 3.5 V
90
LSENSE, HSENSE
–25
VDD = VIT + 0.2 V, VOH = VDD
V
mV
25
nA
300
nA
VDD = 3.3 V, output unconnected
3
5
VDD = 6 V, output unconnected
4
6
VI = 0 V to VDD
1
µA
pF
The lowest supply voltage at which RESET becomes active. tr,VDD ≥ 15 µs/V
To ensure best stability of the threshold voltage, place a bypass capacitor (ceramic, 0.1 µF) near the supply terminals.
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
at RL = 1 MΩ, CL = 50 pF, TA = –40°C to 125°C
PARAMETER
tPHL
tPLH
TEST CONDITIONS
Propagation (delay) time,
high-to-low-level output
VDD to RESET delay
Propagation (delay) time,
low-to-high-level output
VDD to RESET delay
LSENSE to RSTSENSE delay
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
5
100
µs
5
100
µs
VIH = 1.05 x VIT,
VIL = 0.95 x VIT
HSENSE to RSTSENSE delay
TIMING REQUIREMENTS
at RL = 1 MΩ, CL = 50 pF, TA = –40°C to 125°C
PARAMETER
tw
4
Pulse duration
TEST CONDITIONS
At VDD
At SENSE
VIH = 1.05 x VIT, VIL = 0.95 x VIT
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MIN
5.5
TYP
MAX
UNIT
µs
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VDD
VIT(HSENSE)
VIT(LSENSE)
VIT,VDD+Vhys
VIT(VDD)
0.8 V
RSTSENSE
RESET
= Undefined
Table 2. TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL
NAME
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
GND
2
I
Ground
HSENSE
6
I
Adjustable hysteresis input
LSENSE
5
I
Adjustable sense input
RESET
3
O
Active-low open-drain reset output (from VDD)
RSTSENSE
1
O
Active-low open-drain reset output (from LSENSE)
VDD
4
I
Input supply voltage and fixed sense input
FUNCTION AND TRUTH TABLE
TPS3806I33-Q1
VDD > VIT
RESET
LSENSE > VIT
0
L
0
RSTSENSE
L
1
H
1
H
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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
TPS3806
LSENSE
_
HSENSE
RSTSENSE
+
R1
_
VDD
R2
RESET
+
GND
Reference
Voltage of
1.207 V
Detailed Description
Operation
The TPS3806I33-Q1 monitors battery voltage and asserts RESET when a battery becomes discharged below a
certain threshold voltage. A comparator monitors the battery voltage via an external resistor divider. When the
voltage at the LSENSE input drops below the internal reference voltage, the RSTSENSE output pulls low. The
output remains low until the battery is replaced, or recharged above a second higher trip-point, set at HSENSE.
One can monitor a second voltage at VDD. The independent RESET output pulls low when the voltage at VDD
drops below the fixed threshold voltage. Because the TPS3806I33-Q1 outputs are open-drain MOSFETs, most
applications may require a pullup resistor.
Programming the Threshold Voltage Levels
Calculate the low-voltage threshold at LSENSE according to Equation 1:
V
(LSENSE)
+V
ref
) R2 ) R3Ǔ
ǒR1 R2
) R3
(1)
where Vref = 1.207 V
Calculate the high-voltage threshold at HSENSE as shown in Equation 2:
V
(HSENSE)
+V
ref
) R3Ǔ
ǒR1 ) R2
R3
(2)
where Vref = 1.207 V
To minimize battery current draw, TI recommends using 1 MΩ as the total resistor value R(tot), with
R(tot) = R1 + R2 + R3.
6
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SLVSBW8A – MARCH 2013 – REVISED MARCH 2013
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SUPPLY CURRENT
versus
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
versus
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
6
1.60
V(HSENSE) < V(LSENSE)
RESET = Open
RSTSENSE = Open
4
3
85°C
25°C
2
0°C
−40°C
1
VDD = 1.5 V
V(SENSE) = Low
1.40
VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V
I DD − Supply Current − µ A
5
1.20
85°C
1.00
25°C
0.80
0°C
0.60
−40°C
0.40
0.20
0
0
0.5
1
1.5
2 2.5
3 3.5
4
4.5 5
5.5
0
6
0
1
VDD − Supply Voltage − V
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
versus
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
4
5
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
versus
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
3.5
0.50
VDD = 1.5 V
V(SENSE) = Low
0.40
85°C
0.35
25°C
0.30
0°C
0.25
VDD = 6 V
V(SENSE) = Low
3
VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V
0.45
VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V
3
IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA
Figure 2.
Figure 1.
−40°C
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
2
85°C
2.5
25°C
2
0°C
−40°C
1.5
1
0.5
Expanded View
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
0
0
5
IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA
Figure 3.
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
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IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA
Figure 4.
7
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SLVSBW8A – MARCH 2013 – REVISED MARCH 2013
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
1
VDD = 6 V
V(SENSE) = Low
VOL − Low-Level Output Voltage − V
0.9
85°C
0.8
25°C
0.7
0°C
0.6
−40°C
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
Expanded View
0.1
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
IOL − Low-Level Output Current − mA
VIT − Normalized Input Threshold Voltage VIT(TA) / VIT(25°C)
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
versus
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
NORMALIZED INPUT THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
versus
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE AT VDD
1.005
RESET = 100 kΩ to VDD
1.004
1.003
1.002
1.001
1
0.999
0.998
0.997
0.996
0.995
−40
−20
MINIMUM PULSE DURATION AT VDD
versus
VDD THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE
60
80
10
tw − Minimum Pulse Duration at LSENSE − µs
tw − Minimum Pulse Duration at VDD − µs
40
MINIMUM PULSE DURATION AT LSENSE
versus
LSENSE THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4 0.5 0.6
0.7 0.8 0.9
VDD − Threshold Overdrive Voltage − V
Figure 7.
8
20
TA − Free-Air Temperature at VDD − °C
Figure 6.
Figure 5.
0
0
1
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
0.1
0.2 0.3 0.4
0.5 0.6
0.7 0.8 0.9
1
LSENSE − Threshold Overdrive Voltage − V
Figure 8.
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS3806I33QDBVRQ1
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
6
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
PZHQ
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of