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TPS3850G33QDRCRQ1

TPS3850G33QDRCRQ1

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    VFDFN10_EP

  • 描述:

    AUTOMOTIVE, WINDOW SUPERVISOR FO

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
TPS3850G33QDRCRQ1 数据手册
TPS3850-Q1 SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 TPS3850-Q1 Precision Voltage Supervisor with Programmable Window Watchdog Timer 1 Features 3 Description • The TPS3850-Q1 combines a precision voltage supervisor with a programmable window watchdog timer. The TPS3850-Q1 window comparator achieves 0.8% accuracy (–40°C to +125°C) for both overvoltage (VIT+(OV)) and undervoltage (VIT–(UV)) thresholds on the SENSE pin. The TPS3850-Q1 also includes accurate hysteresis on both thresholds, making the device ideal for use with tight tolerance systems. The supervisor RESET delay can be set by factory-programmed default delay settings, or programmed by an external capacitor. The factoryprogrammed RESET delay features a 9.5% accuracy, high-precision delay timing. • • • • • • • • • • • AEC-Q100 Qualified with the following results: – Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to 125°C ambient operating temperature range – Device HBM ESD classification level 2 – Device CDM ESD classification level C4B Functional Safety-capable – Documentation available to aid functional safety system design Input voltage range: VDD = 1.6 V to 6.5 V 0.8% Voltage threshold accuracy (Maximum) Low supply current: IDD = 10 µA (typical) User-programmable watchdog timeout User-programmable reset delay Factory programmed precision watchdog and reset timers Open-drain outputs Precision over- and undervoltage monitoring: – Supports common rails from 0.9 V to 5.0 V – 4% and 7% Fault windows available – 0.5% Hysteresis Watchdog disable feature Available in a small 3-mm × 3-mm, 10-Pin VSON package 2 Applications On-board (OBC) & wireless charger Driver monitoring Digital cockpit processing unit Adas domain controller Automotive telematics control unit The TPS3850-Q1 is available in a small 3.00-mm × 3.00-mm, 10-pin VSON package. The TPS3850-Q1 features wettable flanks for easy optical inspection. Device Information PACKAGE (1) PART NUMBER TPS3850-Q1 (1) BODY SIZE (NOM) VSON (10) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. 0.5 1.8V Unit 1 Unit 2 1.2V VCORE TPS3850-Q1 SENSE VDD SET1 RESET SET0 WDO CRST WDI CWD GND Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Average 0.3 VI/O Microcontroller Accuracy (%) • • • • • The TPS3850-Q1 includes a programmable window watchdog timer for a wide variety of applications. The dedicated watchdog output ( WDO) enables increased resolution to help determine the nature of fault conditions. The window watchdog timeouts can be set by factory-programmed default delay settings, or programmed by an external capacitor. The watchdog can be disabled via logic pins to avoid undesired watchdog timeouts during the development process. RESET NMI GPIO 0.1 -0.1 GND -0.3 Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Typical Application Circuit -0.5 -50 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) 75 100 125 Overvoltage Threshold (VIT+(OV)) Accuracy vs Temperature An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA. TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 Table of Contents 1 Features............................................................................1 2 Applications..................................................................... 1 3 Description.......................................................................1 4 Revision History.............................................................. 2 5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3 6 Specifications.................................................................. 4 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 4 6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 4 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................4 6.4 Thermal Information....................................................5 6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................5 6.6 Timing Requirements.................................................. 6 6.7 Timing Diagrams......................................................... 7 6.8 Typical Characteristics.............................................. 10 7 Detailed Description......................................................13 7.1 Overview................................................................... 13 7.2 Functional Block Diagrams....................................... 13 7.3 Feature Description...................................................14 7.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................21 8 Application and Implementation.................................. 22 8.1 Application Information............................................. 22 8.2 Typical Applications.................................................. 27 9 Power Supply Recommendations................................33 10 Layout...........................................................................34 10.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 34 10.2 Layout Example...................................................... 34 11 Device and Documentation Support..........................35 11.1 Device Support........................................................35 11.2 Documentation Support.......................................... 35 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates.. 35 11.4 Support Resources................................................. 35 11.5 Trademarks............................................................. 36 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution.............................. 36 11.7 Glossary.................................................................. 36 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information.................................................................... 36 4 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. Changes from Revision A (April 2017) to Revision B (July 2021) Page • Updated the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document..................1 • Removed "±15% Accurate WDT and RST Delays"............................................................................................ 1 • Added "Functional Safety-capable" bullet...........................................................................................................1 • Updated the Applications to link to the website.................................................................................................. 1 • Added "on the SENSE pin" for clarification.........................................................................................................1 • Updated ESD Ratings.........................................................................................................................................4 • Changed ICWD min and max spec ......................................................................................................................5 • Changed VCWD min and max spec .................................................................................................................... 5 • Added a footnote to for tINIT ............................................................................................................................... 6 • Created a separate section for Timing Diagram................................................................................................. 7 • Added explanation about capacitors for tWDU. ...............................................................................................24 • Changed minimum and maximum limits on tWDU from 0.85 and 1.15 to 0.905 and 1.095 respectively .......... 24 • Changed 0.85 to 0.905 in Equation 14 and 1.15 to 1.05 in Equation 15.......................................................... 31 Changes from Revision * (January 2017) to Revision A (April 2017) Page • Changed 0.000381 to 0.000324 in Equation 11 .............................................................................................. 28 • Changed Equation 17 and Equation 18 so that ISENSE is no longer in the denominator ................................. 32 • Deleted J row from Device Nomenclature table............................................................................................... 35 2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 5 Pin Configuration and Functions VDD 1 CWD 2 Pad 10 SENSE 9 RESET 8 WDO SET0 3 CRST 4 7 WDI GND 5 6 SET1 Not to scale Figure 5-1. DRC Package 3-mm × 3-mm VSON-10 Top View Table 5-1. Pin Functions PIN NAME CRST DESCRIPTION NO. I/O 4 I Programmable reset timeout pin. Connect a capacitor between this pin and GND to program the reset timeout period. This pin can also be connected by a 10-kΩ pullup resistor to VDD, or left unconnected (NC) for various factory-programmed reset timeout options; see the CRST Delay section. When using an external capacitor, use Equation 3 to determine the reset timeout. Programmable watchdog timeout input. Watchdog timeout is set by connecting a capacitor between this pin and ground. Furthermore, this pin can also be connected by a 10-kΩ resistor to VDD, or leaving unconnected (NC) further enables the selection of the preset watchdog timeouts; see the Section 6.6 table. When using a capacitor, the TPS3850-Q1 determines the window watchdog upper boundary with Equation 6. The lower watchdog boundary is set by the SET pins, see Table 8-5 and the CWD Functionality section for additional information. CWD 2 I GND 5 — Ground pin RESET 9 O Reset output. Connect RESET using a 1-kΩ to 100-kΩ resistor to VDD. RESET goes low when the voltage at the SENSE pin goes below the undervoltage threshold (VIT-(UV)) or above the overvoltage threshold (VIT+ (OV)). When the voltage level at the SENSE pin is within the normal operating range, the RESET timeout counter starts. At timer completion, RESET goes high. During startup, the state of RESET is undefined below the specified power-on-reset voltage (VPOR). Above VPOR, RESET goes low and remains low until the monitored voltage is within the correct operating range (between VIT-(UV) and VIT(+OV)) and the RESET timeout is complete. SENSE 10 I SENSE input to monitor the voltage rail. Connect this pin to the supply rail that must be monitored. SET0 3 I Logic input. SET0, SET1, and CWD select the watchdog window ratios, timeouts, and disable the watchdog; see the Section 6.6 table. SET1 6 I Logic input. SET0, SET1, and CWD select the watchdog window ratios, timeouts, and disable the watchdog; see the Section 6.6 table. VDD 1 I Supply voltage pin. For noisy systems, connecting a 0.1-µF bypass capacitor is recommended. WDI 7 I Watchdog input. A falling transition (edge) must occur at this pin between the lower (tWDL(max)) and upper (tWDU(min)) window boundaries in order for WDO to not assert. When the watchdog is not in use, the SETx pins can be used to disable the watchdog. The input at WDI is ignored when RESET or WDO are low (asserted) and also when the watchdog is disabled. If the watchdog is disabled, then WDI cannot be left unconnected and must be driven to either VDD or GND. WDO 8 O Watchdog output. Connect WDO with a 1-kΩ to 100-kΩ resistor to VDD. WDO goes low (asserts) when a watchdog timeout occurs. WDO only asserts when RESET is high. When a watchdog timeout occurs, WDO goes low (asserts) for the set RESET timeout delay (tRST). When RESET goes low, WDO is in a high-impedance state. — Connect the thermal pad to a large-area ground plane. The thermal pad is internally connected to GND. Thermal pad Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 3 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1) MIN MAX UNIT Supply voltage VDD –0.3 7 V Output voltage RESET, WDO –0.3 7 V SET0, SET1, WDI, SENSE –0.3 7 CWD, CRST –0.3 VDD + 0.3(3) Voltage ranges Output pin current RESET, WDO Input current (all pins) Continuous total power dissipation Temperature (1) (2) (3) V ±20 mA ±20 mA See Section 6.4 Operating junction, TJ (2) –40 150 Operating free-air, TA (2) –40 150 Storage, Tstg –65 150 °C Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. TJ = TA as a result of the low dissipated power in this device. The absolute maximum rating is VDD + 0.3 V or 7.0 V, whichever is smaller. 6.2 ESD Ratings VALUE V(ESD) (1) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1) ±4000 Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 ±1000 UNIT V AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN MAX UNIT VDD Supply pin voltage 1.6 6.5 V VSENSE Input pin voltage 0 6.5 V VSET0 SET0 pin voltage 0 6.5 V VSET1 SET1 pin voltage 0 6.5 V 0.1(1) 1000(1) nF 11 kΩ 1000(2) nF CCRST RESET delay capacitor CRST Pullup resistor to VDD CCWD Watchdog timing capacitor CWD Pullup resistor to VDD 9 10 11 kΩ RPU Pullup resistor, RESET and WDO 1 10 100 kΩ IRST RESET pin current 10 mA IWDO Watchdog output current 10 mA TJ Junction temperature 125 °C (1) (2) 4 NOM 9 10 0.1(2) –40 Using a CCRST capacitor of 0.1 nF or 1000 nF gives a reset delay of 703 µs or 3.22 seconds, respectively. Using a CCWD capacitor of 0.1 nF or 1000 nF gives a tWDU(typ) of 62.74 ms or 77.45 seconds, respectively. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 6.4 Thermal Information TPS3850-Q1 THERMAL METRIC(1) UNIT DRC (VSON) 10 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 47.6 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 52.4 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 22.3 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 1.4 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 22.4 °C/W RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 4.4 °C/W (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics at 1.6 V ≤ VDD ≤ 6.5 V over the operating temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA, TJ ≤ +125°C (unless otherwise noted); the open-drain pullup resistors are 10 kΩ for each output; typical values are at TJ = 25°C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS VDD (1) (2) (3) Supply voltage IDD Supply current 1.6 10 6.5 V 19 µA 0.8 V RESET FUNCTION VPOR (2) Power-on-reset voltage VUVLO (1) Undervoltage lockout voltage VIT+(OV) Overvoltage SENSE threshold accuracy, entering RESET VIT+(nom)–0.8% VIT+(nom)+0.8% VIT-(UV) Undervoltage SENSE threshold accuracy, entering RESET VIT-(nom)–0.8% VIT-(nom)+0.8% VIT(ADJ) Falling SENSE threshold voltage, adjustable version only VHYST Hysteresis voltage ICRST CRST pin charge current VCRST CRST pin threshold voltage IRESET = 15 µA, VOL(MAX) = 0.25 V 1.35 CRST = 0.5 V V 0.3968 0.4 0.4032 V 0.2% 0.5% 0.8% 337 375 413 nA 1.192 1.21 1.228 V WINDOW WATCHDOG FUNCTION ICWD CWD pin charge current VCWD CWD pin threshold voltage VOL RESET, WDO output low VDD = 5 V, ISINK = 3 mA ID RESET, WDO output leakage current VDD = 1.6 V, VRESET, = VWDO = 6.5 V VIL Low-level input voltage (SET0, SET1) VIH High-level input voltage (SET0, SET1) VIL(WDI) Low-level input voltage (WDI) VIH(WDI) High-level input voltage (WDI) ISENSE (1) (2) (3) SENSE pin idle current CWD = 0.5 V 347 375 403 nA 1.196 1.21 1.224 V 0.4 V 1 µA 0.25 V 0.8 V 0.3 × VDD 0.8 × VDD TPS3850Xyy(y), VSENSE = 5.0 V, VDD = 3.3 V TPS3850H01 only, VSENSE = 5.0 V, VDD = 3.3 V V V 2.1 –50 2.5 µA 50 nA When VDD falls below VUVLO, RESET is driven low. When VDD falls below VPOR, RESET and WDO are undefined. During power-on, VDD must be a minimum 1.6 V for at least 300 µs before the output corresponds to the SENSE voltage. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 5 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 6.6 Timing Requirements at 1.6 V ≤ VDD ≤ 6.5 V over the operating temperature range of –40°C ≤ TA, TJ ≤ +125°C (unless otherwise noted); the open-drain pullup resistors are 10 kΩ for each output; typical values are at TJ = 25°C MIN TYP MAX UNIT GENERAL tINIT CWD, CRST pin evaluation period(1) 381 µs tSET Time required between changing the SET0 and SET1 pins 500 µs 1 µs 300 µs SET0, SET1 pin setup time Startup delay(2) RESET FUNCTION tRST Reset timeout period tRST-DEL VSENSE to RESET delay CRST = NC 170 200 230 ms CRST = 10 kΩ to VDD 8.5 10 11.5 ms VDD = 5 V, VSENSE = VIT+(OV) + 2.5% 35 VDD = 5 V, VSENSE = VIT-(UV) – 2.5% 17 CWD = programmable, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 0(3) 1/8 CWD = programmable, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 1(3) 1/2 µs WINDOW WATCHDOG FUNCTION WD ratio Window watchdog ratio of lower boundary to upper boundary CWD = programmable, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 1(3) (4) 19.1 22.5 25.9 ms CWD = NC, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 1 1.48 1.85 2.22 ms CWD = NC, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 0 Window watchdog lower boundary tWDL 680 800 920 ms CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 0 7.65 9.0 10.35 ms CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 1 7.65 9.0 10.35 ms 1.48 1.85 2.22 ms CWD = NC, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 0 46.8 55.0 63.3 ms CWD = NC, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 1 23.375 27.5 31.625 ms CWD = NC, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 1 1600 1840 ms CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 0 92.7 109.0 125.4 ms CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 1 165.8 195.0 224.3 ms CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 1 tWD-del (1) (2) (3) (4) 6 Watchdog disabled 1360 CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 0 tWD-setup Watchdog disabled CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 1 CWD = NC, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 0 Window watchdog upper boundary Watchdog disabled CWD = NC, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 1 CWD = 10 kΩ to VDD, SET0 = 1, SET1 = 0 tWDU 3/4 CWD = NC, SET0 = 0, SET1 = 0 Setup time required for the device to respond to changes on WDI after being enabled Watchdog disabled 9.35 11.0 12.65 ms 150 µs Minimum WDI pulse duration 50 ns WDI to WDO delay 50 ns Refer to Section 8.1.1.2 During power-on, VDD must be a minimum 1.6 V for at least 300 µs before the output corresponds to the SENSE voltage. 0 refers to VSET ≤ VIL, 1 refers to VSET ≥ VIH. If this watchdog ratio is used, then tWDL(max) can overlap tWDU(min). Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 6.7 Timing Diagrams VDD VUVLO VPOR VIT-(UV) + VHYST SENSE VIT-(UV) tRST tRST tRST-DEL tWDL < t < tWDU (1) RESET t < tWDU t < tWDU WDI X X t < tWDL WDO tRST A. See Figure 6-2 for WDI timing requirements. Figure 6-1. Timing Diagram Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 7 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 Early Fault WDI WDO Correct Operation WDI WDO Late Fault WDI WDO Valid Window Window Timing tWDL(min) tWDL(typ) tWDL(max) tWDU(min) tWDU(typ) tWDU(max) = Tolerance Window Figure 6-2. TPS3850-Q1 Window Watchdog Timing 8 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 VDD/ SENSE RESET tRST-DEL tRST SET0 tSET tWD-setup SET1 RATIO 1:8 Disabled 1:8 1:2 Figure 6-3. Changing SET0 and SET1 Pins Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 9 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 6.8 Typical Characteristics all curves are taken at TA = 25°C with 1.6 V ≤ VDD ≤ 6.5 V (unless otherwise noted) 0.5 0.5 Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Average Unit 1 Unit 2 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -50 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) 75 100 -0.5 -50 125 Figure 6-4. VIT+(OV) Accuracy vs Temperature Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Average 25 50 Temperature (qC) Unit 1 Unit 2 75 100 125 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Average 0.3 Accuracy (%) 0.3 Accuracy (%) 0 0.5 Unit 1 Unit 2 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.5 -50 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) 75 100 -0.5 -50 125 Figure 6-6. VIT-(OV) Accuracy vs Temperature -25 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) 75 100 125 Figure 6-7. VIT+(UV) Accuracy vs Temperature 25 25 20 20 Frequency (%) Frequency (%) -25 Figure 6-5. VIT-(UV) Accuracy vs Temperature 0.5 15 10 5 15 10 5 0 0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 VIT+(OV) Accuracy (%) 0.3 0.4 0.5 Includes G and H versions; with 1.2-V, 1.8-V, 3.0-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V thresholds; total units = 41,111 Figure 6-8. VIT+(OV) Accuracy Histogram 10 Unit 5 Average 0.3 Accuracy (%) Accuracy (%) 0.3 Unit 3 Unit 4 -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0 0.1 0.2 VIT-(UV) Accuracy (%) 0.3 0.4 0.5 Includes G and H versions; with 1.2-V, 1.8-V, 3.0-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V thresholds; total units = 41,111 Figure 6-9. VIT-(UV) Accuracy Histogram Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 6.8 Typical Characteristics (continued) 380 16 376 12 Supply Current (PA) CWD Charging Current (nA) all curves are taken at TA = 25°C with 1.6 V ≤ VDD ≤ 6.5 V (unless otherwise noted) 372 368 8 -40qC 0qC 25qC 105qC 125qC 4 1.6 V 6.5 V 364 -50 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) 75 100 0 125 0 Figure 6-10. CWD Charging Current vs Temperature 2 3 4 VDD (V) 6 7 1.6 -40qC 0qC 25qC 105qC 125qC 1.4 1.2 -40qC 0qC 25qC 105qC 125qC 1.4 1.2 1 VOL (V) 1 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 IRESET (mA) VDD = 1.6 V 3 IRESET (mA) 4 5 6 VDD = 6.5 V Figure 6-12. Low-Level RESET Voltage vs RESET Current Figure 6-13. Low-Level RESET Voltage vs RESET Current 90 90 -40qC 0qC 25qC 105qC -40qC 0qC 125qC 70 Propagation Delay (Ps) Propagation Delay (Ps) 5 Figure 6-11. Supply Current vs Power-Supply Voltage 1.6 VOL (V) 1 50 30 25qC 105qC 125qC 70 50 30 10 10 1 2 3 4 Overdrive (%) 5 6 7 1 2 VDD = 1.6 V, VIT+(OV) = 0.936 V Figure 6-14. Propagation Delay vs Overdrive 3 4 Overdrive (%) 5 6 7 VDD = 6.5 V, VIT+(OV) = 0.936 V Figure 6-15. Propagation Delay vs Overdrive Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 11 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 6.8 Typical Characteristics (continued) all curves are taken at TA = 25°C with 1.6 V ≤ VDD ≤ 6.5 V (unless otherwise noted) 40 40 25qC 105qC 125qC -40qC 0qC 30 Propagation Delay (Ps) Propagation Delay (Ps) -40qC 0qC 20 10 0 30 20 10 2 3 4 Overdrive (%) 5 6 7 1 2 VDD = 1.6 V, VIT-(UV) = 0.864 V 35 35 30 25 20 15 5 -50 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) Overdrive = 6% Overdrive = 7% 75 100 SENSE Glitch Immunity (Ps) SENSE Glitch Immunity (Ps) 40 10 4 Overdrive (%) 5 6 30 25 20 15 Overdrive = 3% Overdrive = 4% Overdrive = 5% 10 5 -50 125 -25 VDD = 1.6 V, VIT+(OV) = 0.936 V 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) Overdrive = 6% Overdrive = 7% 75 100 Figure 6-19. SENSE Glitch Immunity vs Temperature 40 40 Overdrive = 6% Overdrive = 7% 35 SENSE Glitch Immunity (Ps) 35 30 25 20 15 Overdrive = 3% Overdrive = 4% Overdrive = 5% Overdrive = 6% Overdrive = 7% 30 25 20 15 10 10 5 -50 125 VDD = 6.5 V, VIT+(OV) = 0.936 V Figure 6-18. SENSE Glitch Immunity vs Temperature Overdrive = 3% Overdrive = 4% Overdrive = 5% 7 Figure 6-17. Propagation Delay vs Overdrive 40 Overdrive = 3% Overdrive = 4% Overdrive = 5% 3 VDD = 6.5 V, VIT-(UV) = 0.864 V Figure 6-16. Propagation Delay vs Overdrive SENSE Glitch Immunity (Ps) 125qC 0 1 -25 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) 75 100 125 5 -50 -25 VDD = 1.6 V, VIT-(UV) = 0.864 V Figure 6-20. SENSE Glitch Immunity vs Temperature 12 25qC 105qC 0 25 50 Temperature (qC) 75 100 125 VDD = 6.5 V, VIT-(UV) = 0.864 V Figure 6-21. SENSE Glitch Immunity vs Temperature Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview The TPS3850-Q1 is a high-accuracy voltage supervisor with an integrated watchdog timer. This device includes a precision voltage supervisor with both overvoltage (VIT+(OV)) and undervoltage (VIT-(UV)) thresholds that achieve 0.8% accuracy over the specified temperature range of –40°C to +125°C. In addition, the TPS3850-Q1 includes accurate hysteresis on both thresholds, making the device ideal for use with tight tolerance systems where voltage supervisors must ensure a RESET before the minimum and maximum supply tolerance of the microprocessor or system-on-a-chip (SoC) is reached. 7.2 Functional Block Diagrams VDD VDD SENSE R1 RESET R2 Precision Clock R3 Reference 0.4 V VDD WDO State Machine Cap Control CWD VDD CRST Cap Control WDI SET0 SET1 GND RTOTAL = R1 + R2 + R3 = 4.5 MΩ. Figure 7-1. Fixed Version Block Diagram Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 13 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 VDD VDD SENSE RESET Reference Precision Clock 0.4 V VDD WDO State Machine Cap Control CWD VDD CRST Cap Control WDI SET0 SET1 GND Figure 7-2. Adjustable Version Block Diagram 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 CRST The CRST pin provides the user the functionality of both high-precision, factory-programmed, reset delay timing options and user-programmable, reset delay timing. The CRST pin can be pulled up to VDD through a resistor, have an external capacitor to ground, or can be left unconnected. The configuration of the CRST pin is re-evaluated by the device every time the voltage on the SENSE line enters the valid window (VIT+(UV) < VSENSE < VIT-(OV)). The pin evaluation is controlled by an internal state machine that determines which option is connected to the CRST pin. The sequence of events takes 381 μs (tINIT) to determine if the CRST pin is left unconnected, pulled up through a resistor, or connected to a capacitor. If the CRST pin is being pulled up to VDD, then a 10-kΩ pullup resistor is required. 7.3.2 RESET The RESET pin features a programmable reset delay time that can be adjusted from 703 µs to 3.22 seconds when using adjustable capacitor timing. RESET is an open-drain output that should be pulled up through a 1-kΩ to 100-kΩ pullup resistor. When VDD is above VDD (min), RESET remains high (not asserted) when the SENSE voltage is between the positive threshold (VIT+(OV)) and the negative threshold (VIT-(UV)). If SENSE falls below VIT-(UV) or rises above VIT+(OV), then RESET is asserted, driving the RESET pin to a low-impedance state. When SENSE comes back into the valid window, a RESET delay circuit is enabled that holds RESET low for a specified reset delay period (tRST). This tRST period is determined by what is connected to the CRST pin; see Figure 8-1. When the reset delay has elapsed, the RESET pin goes to a high-impedance state and uses a pullup resistor to hold RESET high. The pullup resistor must be connected to the proper voltage rail 14 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 to allow other devices to be connected at the correct interface voltage. To ensure proper voltage levels, give some consideration when choosing the pullup resistor values. The pullup resistor value is determined by output logic low voltage (VOL), capacitive loading, and leakage current (ID); see the Section 8.1.1 section for more information. 7.3.3 Over- and Undervoltage Fault Detection The TPS3850-Q1 features both overvoltage detection and undervoltage detection. This detection is achieved through the combination of two comparators with a precision voltage reference and a trimmed resistor divider (fixed versions only). The SENSE pin is used to monitor the critical voltage rail; this configuration optimizes device accuracy because all resistor tolerances are accounted for in the accuracy and performance specifications. Both comparators also include built-in hysteresis that provides some noise immunity and ensures stable operation. If the voltage on the SENSE pin drops below VIT-(UV), then RESET is asserted (driven low). When the voltage on the SENSE pin is between the positive and negative threshold voltages, RESET deasserts after the user-defined RESET delay time, as shown in Figure 7-3. The SENSE input can vary from GND to 6.5 V, regardless of the device supply voltage used. Although not required in most cases, for noisy applications, good analog-design practice is to place a 1-nF to 100-nF bypass capacitor at the SENSE pin to reduce sensitivity to transient voltages on the monitored signal. Overvoltage Limit VIT+(OV) VIT-(OV) = VIT+(OV) - VHYST VSENSE VIT+(UV) = VIT-(UV) + VHYST tRST tRST-DEL tRST tRST-DEL RESET tRST-DEL VIT-(UV) tRST-DEL Undervoltage Limit Figure 7-3. Window Comparator Timing Diagram 7.3.4 Adjustable Operation Using the TPS3850H01Q1 The adjustable version (TPS3850H01Q1) can be used to monitor any voltage rail down to 0.4 V using the circuit illustrated in Figure 7-4. When using the TPS3850H01Q1, the device does not function as a window comparator; instead, the device only monitors the undervoltage threshold. To monitor a user-defined voltage, the target threshold voltage for the monitored supply (VMON) and the resistor divider values can be calculated by using Equation 1 and Equation 2, respectively: VMON § R1 · VIT(ADJ) u ¨ 1 ¸ © R2 ¹ (1) Equation 1 can be used to calculate either the negative threshold or the positive threshold by replacing VITx with either VITN or VITN + VHYST, respectively. RTOTAL = R1 + R2 (2) Large resistor values minimize current consumption; however, the input bias current of the device degrades accuracy if the current through the resistors is too low. Therefore, choosing an RTOTAL value so that the current through the resistor divider is at least 100 times larger than the maximum SENSE pin current (ISENSE) ensures a good degree of accuracy; see the IQ vs Accuracy Tradeoff In Designing Resistor Divider Input To A Voltage Supervisor (SLVA450) for more details on sizing input resistors. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 15 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 VMON VDD TPS3850-Q1 R1 SENSE R2 VDD SET1 RESET SET0 WDO CRST WDI CWD GND WDI Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 7-4. Adjustable Voltage Monitor 7.3.5 Window Watchdog 7.3.5.1 SET0 and SET1 When changing the SET0 or SET1 pins, there are two cases to consider: enabling and disabling the watchdog, and changing the SET0 or SET1 pins when the watchdog is enabled. In case 1 where the watchdog is being enabled or disabled, the changes take effect immediately. However, in case 2, a RESET event must occur in order for the changes to take place. 7.3.5.1.1 Enabling the Window Watchdog The TPS3850-Q1 features the ability to enable and disable the watchdog timer. This feature allows the user to start with the watchdog timer disabled and then enable the watchdog timer using the SET0 and SET1 pins. The ability to enable and disable the watchdog is useful to avoid undesired watchdog trips during initialization and shutdown. When the SETx pins are changed to disable the watchdog timer, changes on the pins are responded to immediately (as shown in Figure 7-5). When the watchdog goes from disabled to enabled, there is a 150 μs (tWD-setup) transition period where the device does not respond to changes on WDI. After this 150-μs period, the device begins to respond to changes on WDI again. VDD/ SENSE RESET SET0 tWD-setup SET1 RATIO 1:8 Disabled 1:8 Figure 7-5. Enabling the Watchdog Timer 16 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 7.3.5.1.2 Disabling the Watchdog Timer When Using the CRST Capacitor When using the TPS3850-Q1 with fixed timing options, if the watchdog is disabled and reenabled while WDO is asserted (logic low) the watchdog performs as described in the Section 7.3.5.1.1 section. However, if there is a capacitor on the CRST pin, and the watchdog is disabled and reenabled when WDO is asserted (logic low), then the watchdog behaves as shown in Figure 7-6. When the watchdog is disabled, WDO goes high impedance (logic high). However, when the watchdog is enabled again, the tRST period must expire before the watchdog resumes normal operation. VDD/ SENSE RESET tWDU tWDU WDO tRST SET1 Disabling and Enabling watchdog SET0 There is no WDI signal in this figure, WDI is always at GND. Figure 7-6. Enabling and Disabling the Watchdog Timer During a WDO Reset Event Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 17 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 7.3.5.1.3 SET0 and SET1 During Normal Watchdog Operation The SET0 and SET1 pins can be used to control the window watchdog ratio of the lower boundary to the upper boundary. There are four possible modes for the watchdog (see Table 8-5): disabled, 1:8 ratio, 3:4 ratio, and 1:2 ratio. If SET0 = 1 and SET1 = 0, then the watchdog is disabled. When the watchdog is disabled, WDO does not assert and the TPS3850-Q1 functions as a normal supervisor. The SET0 and SET1 pins can be changed when the device is operational, but cannot be changed at the same time. If these pins are changed when the device is operational, then there must be a 500-µs (tSET) delay between switching the two pins. If SET0 and SET1 are used to change the reset timing, then a reset event must occur before the new timing condition is latched. This reset can be triggered by SENSE rising above VIT+(OV) or below VIT-(UV), or by bringing VDD below VUVLO. Figure 7-7 shows how the SET0 and SET1 pins do not change the watchdog timing option until a reset event has occurred. VDD/ SENSE RESET tRST-DEL tRST SET0 tSET SET1 RATIO 1:8 1:2 Figure 7-7. Changing SET0 and SET1 Pins 18 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 7.3.6 Window Watchdog Timer This section provides information for the window watchdog modes of operation. A window watchdog is typically employed in safety-critical applications where a traditional watchdog timer is inadequate. In a traditional watchdog, there is a maximum time in which a pulse must be issued to prevent the reset from occurring. However, in a window watchdog the pulse must be issued between a maximum lower window time (tWDL(max)) and the minimum upper window time (tWDU(min)) set by the CWD pin and the SET0 and SET1 pins. Table 8-5 describes how tWDU can be used to calculate the timing of tWDL. The tWDL timing can also be changed by adjusting the SET0 and SET1 pins. Figure 7-8 shows the valid region for a WDI pulse to be issued to prevent the WDO from being triggered and being pulled low. Early Fault WDI WDO Correct Operation WDI WDO Late Fault WDI WDO Valid Window Window Timing tWDL(min) tWDL(typ) tWDL(max) tWDU(min) tWDU(typ) tWDU(max) = Tolerance Window Figure 7-8. TPS3850-Q1 Window Watchdog Timing Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 19 TPS3850-Q1 SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 www.ti.com 7.3.6.1 CWD The CWD pin provides the user the functionality of both high-precision, factory-programmed watchdog timing options and user-programmable watchdog timing. The TPS3850-Q1 features three options for setting the watchdog window: connecting a capacitor to the CWD pin, connecting a pullup resistor to VDD, and leaving the CWD pin unconnected. The configuration of the CWD pin is evaluated by the device every time VSENSE enters the valid window (VIT+(UV) < V SENSE < V IT-(OV)). The pin evaluation is controlled by an internal state machine that determines which option is connected to the CWD pin. The sequence of events takes 381 μs (tINIT) to determine if the CWD pin is left unconnected, pulled up through a resistor, or connected to a capacitor. If the CWD pin is being pulled up to VDD using a pullup resistor, then a 10-kΩ resistor is required. 7.3.6.2 WDI Functionality WDI is the watchdog timer input that controls the WDO output. The WDI input is triggered by the falling edge of the input signal. For the first pulse, the watchdog functions as a traditional watchdog timer; thus, the first pulse must be issued before tWDU(min). After the first pulse, to ensure proper functionality of the watchdog timer, always issue the WDI pulse within the window of tWDL(max) and tWDU(min). If the pulse is issued in this region, then WDO remains unasserted. Otherwise, the device asserts WDO, putting the WDO pin into a low-impedance state. The watchdog input (WDI) is a digital pin. To ensure there is no increase in IDD, drive the WDI pin to either VDD or GND at all times. Putting the pin to an intermediate voltage can cause an increase in supply current (IDD) because of the architecture of the digital logic gates. When RESET is asserted, the watchdog is disabled and all signals input to WDI are ignored. When RESET is no longer asserted, the device resumes normal operation and no longer ignores the signal on WDI. If the watchdog is disabled, drive the WDI pin to either VDD or GND. 7.3.6.3 WDO Functionality The TPS3850-Q1 features a window watchdog timer with an independent watchdog output ( WDO). The independent watchdog output provides the flexibility to flag a fault in the watchdog timing without performing an entire system reset. When RESET is not asserted (high), the WDO signal maintains normal operation. When asserted, WDO remains down for tRST. When the RESET signal is asserted (low), the WDO pin goes to a high-impedance state. When RESET is unasserted, the window watchdog timer resumes normal operation and WDO can be used again. 20 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 7.4 Device Functional Modes Table 7-1 summarizes the functional modes of the TPS3850-Q1. Table 7-1. Device Functional Modes VDD WDI WDO SENSE RESET VDD < VPOR — — — Undefined VPOR ≤ VDD < VUVLO Ignored High — Low Ignored High VSENSE < VIT+(UV) (1) (1) VDD ≥ VDD (min) (1) (2) (3) VSENSE > VIT-(OV) Low Ignored High tWDL(max) ≤ tpulse (3) ≤ tWDU(min) High VIT-(UV) < VSENSE < VIT+(OV) (2) High Low tWDL(max) > tpulse (3) Low VIT-(UV) < VSENSE < VIT+(OV) (2) High tWDU(min) < tpulse (3) Low VIT-(UV) < VSENSE < VIT+(OV) (2) High When VSENSE has not entered the valid window. When VSENSE is in the valid window. Where tpulse is the time between falling edges on WDI. 7.4.1 VDD is Below VPOR ( VDD < VPOR) When VDD is less than VPOR, RESET is undefined and can be either high or low. The state of RESET largely depends on the load that the RESET pin is experiencing. 7.4.2 Above Power-On-Reset But Less Than UVLO (VPOR ≤ VDD < VUVLO) When VDD is less than VUVLO, and greater than or equal to VPOR, the RESET signal is asserted (logic low) regardless of the voltage on the SENSE pin. When RESET is asserted, the watchdog output WDO is in a high-impedance state regardless of the WDI signal that is input to the device. 7.4.3 Above UVLO But Less Than VDD (min) (VUVLO ≤ VDD < VDD (min)) When VDD is less than VDD (min) and greater than or equal to VUVLO, the RESET signal responds to changes on the SENSE pin, but the accuracy can be degraded. 7.4.4 Normal Operation (VDD ≥ VDD (min)) When VDD is greater than or equal to VDD (min), the RESET signal is determined by VSENSE. When RESET is asserted, WDO goes to a high-impedance state. WDO is then pulled high through the pullup resistor. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 21 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8 Application and Implementation Note Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design implementation to confirm system functionality. 8.1 Application Information The following sections describe in detail proper device implementation, depending on the final application requirements. 8.1.1 CRST Delay The TPS3850-Q1 features three options for setting the reset delay (tRST): connecting a capacitor to the CRST pin, connecting a pullup resistor to VDD, and leaving the CRST pin unconnected. Figure 8-1 shows a schematic drawing of all three options. To determine which option is connected to the CRST pin, an internal state machine controls the internal pulldown device and measures the pin voltage. This sequence of events takes 381 μs (tINIT) to determine which timing option is used. Every time RESET is asserted, the state machine determines what is connected to the pin. TPS3850-Q1 VDD TPS3850-Q1 VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD 10 k 375 nA TPS3850-Q1 375 nA 375 nA CRST CRST CRST CCRST Cap Control Cap Control User Programmable Capacitor to GND Cap Control Floating CRST 10 NŸ 5HVLVWRU to VDD Figure 8-1. CRST Charging Circuit 8.1.1.1 Factory-Programmed Reset Delay Timing To use the factory-programmed timing options, the CRST pin must either be left unconnected or pulled up to VDD through a 10-kΩ pullup resistor. Using these options enables a high-precision, 15% accurate reset delay timing, as shown in Table 8-1. Table 8-1. Reset Delay Time for Factory-Programmed Reset Delay Timing CRST RESET DELAY TIME (tRST) UNIT MIN TYP MAX NC 170 200 230 ms 10 kΩ to VDD 8.5 10 11.5 ms 22 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8.1.1.2 Programmable Reset Delay Timing The TPS3850-Q1 uses a CRST pin charging current (ICRST) of 375 nA. When using an external capacitor, the rising RESET delay time can be set to any value between 700 µs (CCRST = 100 pF) and 3.2 seconds (CCRST = 1 µF). The typical ideal capacitor value needed for a given delay time can be calculated using Equation 3, where CCRST is in microfarads and tRST is in seconds: tRST = 3.22 × CCRST + 0.000381 (3) To calculate the minimum and maximum-reset delay time use Equation 4 and Equation 5, respectively. tRST(min) = 2.8862 × CCRST + 0.000324 (4) tRST(max) = 3.64392 × CCRST + 0.000438 (5) The slope of Equation 3 is determined by the time the CRST charging current (ICRST) takes to charge the external capacitor up to the CRST comparator threshold voltage (VCRST). When RESET is asserted, the capacitor is discharged through the internal CRST pulldown resistor. When the RESET conditions are cleared, the internal precision current source is enabled and begins to charge the external capacitor; when VCRST = 1.21 V, RESET is unasserted. Note that to minimize the difference between the calculated RESET delay time and the actual RESET delay time, use a use a high-quality ceramic dielectric COG, X5R, or X7R capacitor and minimize parasitic board capacitance around this pin. Table 8-2 lists the reset delay time ideal capacitor values for CCRST. Table 8-2. Reset Delay Time for Common Ideal Capacitor Values RESET DELAY TIME (tRST) CCRST UNIT MIN(1) TYP MAX(1) 100 pF 0.61 0.70 0.80 ms 1 nF 3.21 3.61 4.08 ms 10 nF 29.2 32.6 36.8 ms 100 nF 1 μF (1) 289 323 364 ms 2886 3227 3644 ms Minimum and maximum values are calculated using ideal capacitors. 8.1.2 CWD Functionality The TPS3850-Q1 features three options for setting the watchdog window: connecting a capacitor to the CWD pin, connecting a pullup resistor to VDD, and leaving the CWD pin unconnected. Figure 8-2 shows a schematic drawing of all three options. If this pin is connected to VDD through a 10-kΩ pullup resistor or left unconnected (high impedance), then the factory-programmed watchdog timeouts are enabled; see the table. Otherwise, the watchdog timeout can be adjusted by placing a capacitor from the CWD pin to ground. TPS3850-Q1 VDD TPS3850-Q1 VDD TPS3850-Q1 VDD VDD 375 nA VDD VDD 375 nA 375 nA 10 k CWD CWD CWD CCWD Cap Control Cap Control User Programmable Capacitor to GND Cap Control CWD 10 NŸ 5HVLVWRU Unconnected to VDD Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 8-2. CWD Charging Circuit Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 23 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8.1.2.1 Factory-Programmed Timing Options If using the factory-programmed timing options (listed in Table 8-3), the CWD pin must either be unconnected or pulled up to VDD through a 10-kΩ pullup resistor. Using these options enables high-precision, factory programmed watchdog timing. Table 8-3. Factory-Programmed Watchdog Timing INPUT CWD NC 10 kΩ to VDD WATCHDOG LOWER BOUNDARY (tWDL) SET0 SET1 MIN TYP MAX 0 0 19.1 22.5 0 1 1.48 1.85 1 0 1 1 680 800 920 0 0 7.65 9.0 0 1 7.65 9.0 1 0 1 1 WATCHDOG UPPER BOUNDARY (tWDU) TYP 25.9 46.8 55.0 63.3 ms 2.22 23.375 27.5 31.625 ms Watchdog disabled 1.85 MAX Watchdog disabled 1360 1600 1840 ms 10.35 92.7 109.0 125.4 ms 10.35 165.8 195.0 224.3 ms 12.65 ms Watchdog disabled 1.48 UNIT MIN Watchdog disabled 2.22 9.35 11.0 8.1.2.2 Adjustable Capacitor Timing Adjustable capacitor timing is achievable by connecting a capacitor to the CWD pin. If a capacitor is connected to CWD, then a 375-nA, constant-current source charges CCWD until VCWD = 1.21 V. The TPS3850-Q1 determines the window watchdog upper boundary with the formula given in Equation 6, where CCWD is in microfarads and tWDU is in seconds. tWDU(typ) = 77.4 × CCWD + 0.055 (6) The TPS3850-Q1 is designed and tested using CCWD capacitors between 100 pF and 1 µF. Note that Equation 6 is for ideal capacitors. Capacitor tolerances cause the actual device timing to vary such that the minimum of tWDU can decrease and the maximum of tWDU can increase by the capacitor tolerance. To allow for a valid watchdog window, choose a capacitor with tolerance such that tWDU(min) and tWDL(max) do not overlap. For the most accurate timing, use ceramic capacitors with COG dielectric material. As shown in Table 8-4, when using the minimum capacitor of 100 pF, the watchdog upper boundary is 62.74 ms; whereas with a 1-µF capacitor, the watchdog upper boundary is 77.455 seconds. If a CCWD capacitor is used, Equation 6 can be used to set tWDU the window watchdog upper boundary. The window watchdog lower boundary is dependent on the SET0 and SET1 pins because these pins set the window watchdog ratio of the lower boundary to upper boundary; Table 8-5 shows how tWDU can be used to calculate tWDL based on the SET0 and SET1 pins. 8.1.2.3 Table 8-4. tWDU Values for Common Ideal Capacitor Values CCWD 100 pF 1 nF 10 nF 100 nF 1 µF (1) 24 WATCHDOG UPPER BOUNDARY (tWDU) UNIT MIN(1) TYP MAX(1) 56.77 62.74 68.7 ms 119.82 132.4 144.98 ms 750 829 908 ms 7054 7795 8536 ms 70096 77455 84814 ms Minimum and maximum values are calculated using ideal capacitors. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 Table 8-5. Programmable CWD Timing INPUT CWD CCWD WATCHDOG LOWER BOUNDARY (tWDL) SET0 SET1 0 0 1 0 1 1 WATCHDOG UPPER BOUNDARY (tWDU) MAX MIN TYP 0 tWDU(min)x 0.125 tWDU x 0.125 tWDU(max) x 0.125 0.905 x tWDU(typ) tWDU(typ) 1.095 x tWDU(typ) s 1 tWDU(min) x 0.75 tWDU x 0.75 tWDU(max) x 0.75 0.905 x tWDU(typ) tWDU(typ) 1.095 x tWDU(typ) s Watchdog disabled tWDU(min) x 0.5 tWDU x 0.5 TYP MAX UNIT MIN Watchdog disabled tWDU(max) x 0.5 0.905 x tWDU(typ) tWDU(typ) 1.095 x tWDU(typ) s 8.1.3 Adjustable SENSE Configuration The TPS3850H01Q1 has an undervoltage supervisor that can monitor voltage rails greater than 0.4 V. Table 8-6 contains 1% resistor values for creating a voltage divider to monitor common rails from 0.5 V to 12 V with a threshold of 4% and 10%. These resistor values can be scaled to decrease the amount of current flowing through the resistor divider, but increasing the resistor values also decreases the accuracy of the resistor divider. General practice is for the current flowing through the resistor divider to be 100 times greater than the current going into the SENSE pin. This practice ensures the highest possible accuracy. Equation 7 can be used to calculate the resistors required in the resistor divider. Figure 8-3 shows the block diagram for adjustable operation. VMON § R1 · VIT(ADJ) u ¨ 1 ¸ © R2 ¹ (7) Table 8-6. SENSE Resistor Divider Values 4% THRESHOLD INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 10% THRESHOLD R1 (kΩ) R2 (kΩ) THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V) R1 (kΩ) R2 (kΩ) THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V) 16.2 80.6 0.48 10 80.6 0.45 0.8 75 80.6 0.77 64.9 80.6 0.72 0.9 93.1 80.6 0.86 82.5 80.6 0.81 1.2 150 80.6 1.14 137 80.6 1.08 1.8 267 80.6 1.73 249 80.6 1.64 2.5 402 80.6 2.40 374 80.6 2.26 3 499 80.6 2.88 464 80.6 2.70 3.3 562 80.6 3.19 523 80.6 2.99 5 887 80.6 4.80 825 80.6 4.49 12 2260 80.6 11.62 2100 80.6 10.82 0.5 VDD Reference VMON RESET 0.4 V R1 RESET TIMING SENSE R2 Figure 8-3. Adjustable Voltage Divider Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 25 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8.1.4 Overdrive on the SENSE Pin The propagation delay from exceeding the threshold to RESET being asserted is dependent on two conditions: the amplitude of the voltage on the SENSE pin relative to the threshold, (ΔV1 and ΔV2), and the length of time that the voltage is above or below the trip point (t1 and t2). If the voltage is just over the trip point for a long period of time, then RESET asserts and the output is pulled low. However, if the SENSE voltage is just over the trip point for a few nanoseconds, then the RESET does not assert and the output remains high. The time required for RESET to assert can be changed by increasing the time that the SENSE voltage goes over the trip point. Equation 8 shows how to calculate the percentage overdrive. Overdrive = | ( VSENSE / VITx – 1) × 100% | (8) In Equation 8, VITx corresponds to the SENSE threshold trip point. If VSENSE exceeds the positive threshold, then VIT+(OV) is used. VIT-(UV) is used when VSENSE falls below the negative threshold. In Figure 8-4, t1 and t2 correspond to the amount of time that the SENSE voltage is over the threshold. The response time versus overdrive for VIT+(OV) and VIT-(UV) is illustrated in Figure 6-14 and Figure 6-17, respectively. The TPS3850-Q1 is relatively immune to short positive and negative transients on the SENSE pin because of the overdrive voltage curve; see Figure 6-20 and Figure 6-21. ûV1 t1 SENSE Voltage VIT+(OV) VSENSE VIT-(UV) ûV2 t2 Time Figure 8-4. Overdrive Voltage on the SENSE Pin 26 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8.2 Typical Applications 8.2.1 Design 1: Monitoring a 1.2-V Rail with Factory-Programmable Watchdog Timing A typical application for the TPS3850-Q1 is shown in Figure 8-5. The TPS3850G12Q1 is used to monitor the 1.2-V, VCORE rail powering the microcontroller. 1.8V TPS3850-Q1 SENSE 10 NŸ 10 NŸ 1.2V VCORE VDD SET1 RESET SET0 WDO CRST WDI CWD GND VI/O Microcontroller RESET NMI GPIO GND Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 8-5. Monitoring Supply Voltage and Watchdog Supervision of a Microcontroller 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements PARAMETER DESIGN REQUIREMENT DESIGN RESULT Reset delay Minimum reset delay of 250 ms Minimum reset delay of 260 ms, reset delay of 322 ms (typical) Watchdog window Functions with a 200-Hz pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal with a 50% duty cycle Leaving the CWD pin unconnected with SET0 = 0 and SET1 = 1 produces a window with a tWDL(max) of 2.2 ms and a tWDU(min) of 22 ms Output logic voltage 1.8-V CMOS 1.8-V CMOS Monitored rail 1.2 V within ±5% Maximum device current consumption 200 µA Worst-case VIT+(OV) 1.257 V (4.8%) Worst-case VIT-(UV) 1.142 V (4.7%) 10 µA of current consumption, typical worst-case of 199 µA when WDO or RESET is asserted 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure 8.2.1.2.1 Monitoring the 1.2-V Rail The window comparator allows for precise voltage supervision of common rails between 0.9 V and 5.0 V. This application calls for very tight monitoring of the rail with only ±5% of variation allowed on the rail. To ensure this requirement is met, the TPS3850G12Q1 was chosen for its ±4% thresholds. To calculate the worst-case for VIT+(OV) and VIT-(UV), the accuracy must also be taken into account. The worst-case for VIT+(OV) can be calculated by Equation 9: VIT+(OV)(Worst-Case) = VIT+(OV)typ × 1.048 = 1.2 × 1.048 = 1.257 V (9) The worst case for VIT-(UV) can be calculated using Equation 10: VIT–(UV)(Worst-Case) = VIT–(UV)typ × 0.952 = 1.2 × 0.952 = 1.142 V (10) Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 27 TPS3850-Q1 SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 www.ti.com 8.2.1.2.2 Meeting the Minimum Reset Delay The TPS3850-Q1 features three options for setting the reset delay: connecting a capacitor to the CRST pin, connecting a pullup resistor, and leaving the CRST pin unconnected. If the CRST pin is either unconnected or pulled up the minimum timing requirement cannot be met, thus an external capacitor must be connected to the CRST pin. Because a minimum time is required, the worst-case scenario is a supervisor with a high CRST charging current (ICRST) and a low CRST comparator threshold (VCRST). For applications with ambient temperatures ranging from –40°C to +125°C, CCRST can be calculated using ICRST(MAX), VCRST(MIN), and solving for CCRST in Equation 11: CRST(min) _ ideal tRST(min) 0.000324 2.8862 0.25 0.000324 2.8862 (11) When solving Equation 11, the minimum capacitance required at the CRST pin is 0.086 μF. If standard capacitors with ±10% tolerances are used, then the minimum CRST capacitor required can be found in Equation 12: CRST(min) CRST(min) _ ideal 1 Ctolerance 0.086 PF 1 0.1 (12) Solving Equation 12 where Ctolerance is 0.1 or 10%, the minimum CCRST capacitor is 0.096 μF. This value is then rounded up to the nearest standard capacitor value, so a 0.1-μF capacitor must be used to achieve this reset delay timing. If voltage and temperature derating are being considered, then also include these values in Ctolerance. 8.2.1.2.3 Setting the Watchdog Window In this application, the window watchdog timing options are based on the PWM signal that is provided to the TPS3850-Q1. A window watchdog setting must be chosen such that the falling edge of the PWM signal always falls within the window. A nominal window must be designed with tWDL(max) less than 5 ms and tWDU(min) greater than 5 ms. There are several options that satisfy this window option. An external capacitor can be placed on the CWD pin and calculated to have a sufficient window. Another option is to use one of the factory-programmed timing options. An additional advantage of choosing one of the factory-programmed options is the ability to reduce the number of components required, thus reducing overall BOM cost. Leaving the CWD pin unconnected (NC) with SET0 = 0 and SET1 = 1 produces a tWDL(max) of 2.22 ms and a tWDU(min) of 23.375 ms; see Figure 8-10. 28 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8.2.1.2.4 Calculating the RESET and WDO Pullup Resistor The TPS3850-Q1 uses an open-drain configuration for the RESET circuit, as shown in Figure 8-6. When the FET is off, the resistor pulls the drain of the transistor to VDD and when the FET is turned on, the FET attempts to pull the drain to ground, thus creating an effective resistor divider. The resistors in this divider must be chosen to ensure that VOL is below its maximum value. To choose the proper pullup resistor, there are three key specifications to keep in mind: the pullup voltage (VPU), the recommended maximum RESET pin current (IRST), and VOL. The maximum VOL is 0.4 V, meaning that the effective resistor divider created must be able to bring the voltage on the reset pin below 0.4 V with IRST kept below 10 mA. For this example, with a VPU of 1.8 V, a resistor must be chosen to keep IRST below 200 μA because this value is the maximum consumption current allowed. To ensure this specification is met, a pullup resistor value of 10 kΩ was selected, which sinks a maximum of 180 μA when RESET or WDO is asserted. As illustrated in Figure 6-12, the RESET current is at 180 μA and the low-level output voltage is approximately zero. VDD RESET RESET CONTROL Figure 8-6. Open-Drain RESET Configuration Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 29 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8.2.1.3 Application Curves Unless otherwise stated, application curves were taken at TA = 25°C. VDD 500mV/div SENSE 200mV/div SENSE 1.2578 V 1.1576 V WDO RESET 500mV/div VUVLO = 1.4 V VDD 500mV/div RESET 500mV/div VPOR = .404V 100ms/div Figure 8-8. Window Comparator Thresholds Entering a Valid Window 50ms/div Figure 8-7. Startup Waveform VDD 2V/div VDD 2V/div SENSE 2V/div SENSE 2V/div WDO 2V/div WDO 2V/div WDI 2V/div WDI 2V/div 22 ms 2.2 ms 5ms 10ms/div 5ms/div Figure 8-10. Window Watchdog Timing Figure 8-9. 200-Hz WDI Pulse SENSE 200mV/div VDD 500mV/div RESET 500mV/div 50ms/div Figure 8-11. Typical RESET Delay Timing 30 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 8.2.2 Design 2: Using the TPS3850H01Q1 to Monitor a 0.7-V Rail With an Adjustable Window Watchdog Timing A typical application for the TPS3850H01Q1 is shown in Figure 8-12. 3.3 V TPS3890-Q1 VDD SENSE MR 80.6 k 100 k 100 k TPS3850-Q1 SENSE VDD VCORE 3.3 V SET0 VI/O Microcontroller RESET RESET SET1 RESET CT 6.8 µF 100 k 51.1 k 0.7 V WDO NMI WDI GPIO CRST GND GND GND CWD 2.2 nF Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Figure 8-12. Monitoring Supply Voltage and Watchdog Supervision of a Microcontroller 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements PARAMETER Reset delay DESIGN REQUIREMENT Minimum RESET delay of 150 ms DESIGN RESULT Minimum RESET delay of 170 ms Watchdog disable for initialization Watchdog must remain disabled for 7 seconds until 7.21 seconds (typ) period logic enables the watchdog timer Watchdog window 250 ms, maximum tWDL(max) = 135 ms, tWDU(min) = 181 ms Output logic voltage 3.3-V CMOS 3.3-V CMOS VITN (max) 0.667 V (–4.7%) Monitored rail 0.7 V, with 7% threshold VITN (typ) 0.65 V (–6.6%) VITN (min) 0.641 V (–8.5%) Maximum device current consumption (1) 10 µA of current consumption typical, worst-case of 52 μA when WDO or RESET is asserted(1) 50 µA Only includes the current consumption of the TPS3850-Q1. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure 8.2.2.2.1 Meeting the Minimum Reset Delay The design goal for the RESET delay time can be achieved by either using an external capacitor or the CRST pin can be left unconnected. To minimize component count, the CRST pin is left unconnected. For CRST = NC, the minimum delay is 170 ms, which is greater than the minimum required RESET delay of 150 ms. 8.2.2.2.2 Setting the Window Watchdog As illustrated in Figure 8-2, there are three options for setting the window watchdog. The design specifications in this application require the programmable timing option (external capacitor connected to CWD). When a capacitor is connected to the CWD pin, the window is governed by Equation 13. Equation 13 is only valid for ideal capacitors, any temperature or voltage derating must be accounted for separately. CCWD PF t WDU 0.055 77.4 0.25 0.055 77.4 0.0025 PF (13) Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 31 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 The nearest standard capacitor value to 2.5 nF is 2.2 nF. Selecting 2.2 nF for the CCWD capacitor gives the following minimum and maximum timing parameters: 3 t WDU(MIN) 0.905 u t WDU(TYP) 0.905 u 77.4 u 2.2 u 10 t WDL(MAX) 0.5 u t WDU(MAX) 0.5 u ª1.05 u 77.4 u 2.2 u 10 ¬ 0.055 3 203.88 ms 0.055 º ¼ 118 ms (14) (15) Capacitor tolerance also influences tWDU(MIN) and tWDL(MAX). Select a ceramic COG dielectric capacitor for high accuracy. For 2.2 nF, COG capacitors are readily available with a 5% tolerance, resulting in a 5% decrease in tWDU(MIN) and a 5% increase in tWDL(MAX), giving 181 ms and 135 ms, respectively. A falling edge must be issued within this window. 8.2.2.2.3 Watchdog Disabled During the Initialization Period The watchdog is often needed to be disabled during startup to allow for an initialization period. When the initialization period is over, the watchdog timer is turned back on to allow the microcontroller to be monitored by the TPS3850-Q1. To achieve this setup, SET0 must start at VDD and SET1 must start at GND. In this design, SET0 is simply tied to VDD and SET1 is controlled by a TPS3890-Q1 supervisor. In this application, the TPS3890-Q1 was chosen to monitor VDD as well, which means that RESET on the TPS3890-Q1 stays low until VDD rises above VITN. When VDD comes up, the delay time can be adjusted through the CT capacitor on the TPS3890-Q1. With this approach, the RESET delay can be adjusted from a minimum of 25 µs to a maximum of 30 seconds. For this design, a minimum delay of 7 seconds is needed until the watchdog timer is enabled. The CT capacitor calculation (see the TPS3890-Q1 data sheet) yields an ideal capacitance of 6.59 µF, giving a closest standard ceramic capacitor value of 6.8 µF. When connecting a 6.8-µF capacitor from CT to GND, the typical delay time is 7.21 seconds. Figure 8-13 illustrates the typical startup waveform for this circuit when the watchdog input is off. Figure 8-13 illustrates that when the watchdog is disabled, the WDO output remains high. See the TPS3890-Q1 data sheet for detailed information on the TPS3890-Q1. 8.2.2.2.4 Calculating the Sense Resistor There are three key specifications to keep in mind when calculating the resistor divider values (R1 and R2, see Figure 7-4 or Figure 8-3): voltage threshold (VIT(ADJ)), resistor tolerance, and the SENSE pin current (ISENSE). To ensure that no accuracy is lost because of ISENSE, the current through the resistor divider must be 100 times greater than ISENSE. Starting with R2 = 80.6 kΩ provides a 5-µA resistor divider current when VSENSE = 0.4 V. To calculate the nominal resistor values, use Equation 16: VITN VIT(ADJ) R1 VIT(ADJ) R2 (16) where • • VITN is the monitored falling threshold voltage and VIT(ADJ) is the threshold voltage on the SENSE pin Solving Equation 16 for R1 gives the nearest 1% resistor of 51.1 kΩ. Now, plug R1 back into Equation 16 to get the monitored threshold. With these resistor values, the nominal threshold is 0.65 V or 6.6%. To calculate the minimum and maximum threshold variation including the tolerances of the resistors, threshold voltage, and sense current, use Equation 17 and Equation 18. VITN(min) VITN(max) 32 VIT(ADJ)min § VIT(ADJ)min R1(min) ¨ ¨ R2(max) © VIT(ADJ)max § VIT(ADJ)max R1(max) ¨ ¨ R2(min) © · ISENSE(min) ¸ ¸ ¹ 0.641 V · ISENSE(max) ¸ ¸ ¹ (17) 0.667 V Submit Document Feedback (18) Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 where • • • VITN is the falling monitored threshold voltage VIT(ADJ) is the sense voltage threshold and ISENSE is the sense pin current The calculated tolerance on R1 and R2 is 1%. 8.2.2.3 Application Curves VDD 2V/div VDD 2V/div 158 ms WDI 2V/div RESET 2V/div 7.6 seconds WDO 2V/div SET1 2V/div RESET 2V/div WDO 2V/div 50ms/div Figure 8-14. Typical WDI Signal 1s/div Figure 8-13. Startup Without a WDI Signal 9 Power Supply Recommendations This device is designed to operate from an input supply with a voltage range between 1.6 V and 6.5 V. An input supply capacitor is not required for this device; however, if the input supply is noisy, then good analog practice is to place a 0.1-µF capacitor between the VDD pin and the GND pin. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 33 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 10 Layout 10.1 Layout Guidelines Make sure that the connection to the VDD pin is low impedance. Good analog design practice recommends placing a 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor as near as possible to the VDD pin. If a capacitor is not connected to the CRST pin, then minimize parasitic capacitance on this pin so the RESET delay time is not adversely affected. • Make sure that the connection to the VDD pin is low impedance. Good analog design practice is to place a 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor as near as possible to the VDD pin. • If a CCRST capacitor or pullup resistor is used, place these components as close as possible to the CRST pin. If the CRST pin is left unconnected, make sure to minimize the amount of parasitic capacitance on the pin. • If a CCWD capacitor or pullup resistor is used, place these components as close as possible to the CWD pin. If the CWD pin is left unconnected, make sure to minimize the amount of parasitic capacitance on the pin. • Place the pullup resistors on RESET and WDO as close to the pin as possible. 10.2 Layout Example CVDD GND Plane Vin RPU1 Vin CCWD CCRST VDD 1 10 SENSE CWD 2 9 RESET SET0 3 8 WDO CRST 4 7 WDI GND 5 6 SET1 RPU2 Vin Denotes a via. Figure 10-1. Typical Layout for the TPS3850-Q1 34 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Device Support 11.1.1 Development Support 11.1.1.1 Evaluation Module The TPS3850EVM-781 Evaluation Module can be used to evaluate this part. 11.1.2 Device Nomenclature Table 11-1. Device Nomenclature DESCRIPTION NOMENCLATURE VALUE TPS3850 (high-accuracy supervisor with window watchdog) — — G VIT+(OV) = 4%; VIT– (UV) = –4% H VIT+(OV) = 7%; VIT– (UV) = –7% 01 0.4 V X (nominal thresholds as a percent of the nominal monitored voltage) yy(y) (nominal monitored voltage option) 09 0.9 V 115 1.15 V 12 1.2 V 18 1.8 V 25 2.5 V 30 3.0 V 33 3.3 V 50 5.0 V 11.2 Documentation Support 11.2.1 Related Documentation For related documentation see the following: • • TPS3890-Q1 Low Quiescent Current, 1% Accurate Supervisor with Programmable Delay • Optimizing Resistor Dividers at a Comparator Input • TPS3850EVM-781 Evaluation Module 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document. 11.4 Support Resources TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need. Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 35 TPS3850-Q1 www.ti.com SBVS264B – JANUARY 2017 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2021 11.5 Trademarks TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 11.7 Glossary TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. 36 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS3850-Q1 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 6-Dec-2021 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) (4/5) (6) TPS3850G09QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850BB TPS3850G12QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850CB TPS3850G18QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850DB TPS3850G25QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850EB TPS3850G30QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850FB TPS3850G33QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850GB TPS3850G50QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850HB TPS3850H01QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 (850AA, 850AB) TPS3850H09QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850JB TPS3850H12QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850KB TPS3850H18QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850LB TPS3850H25QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850MB TPS3850H30QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850NB TPS3850H33QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850PB TPS3850H50QDRCRQ1 ACTIVE VSON DRC 10 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 850RB (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 6-Dec-2021 (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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