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TPS51396ARJER

TPS51396ARJER

  • 厂商:

    BURR-BROWN(德州仪器)

  • 封装:

    VQFN20_3X3MM_EP

  • 描述:

    具有 ULQ™ 模式、可延长电池寿命的 4.5V 至 24V、8A 同步降压稳压器

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
TPS51396ARJER 数据手册
TPS51396A ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 TPS51396A 具有 ULQ™ 模式、可延长电池寿命的 4.5V 至 24V、8A 同步降压稳 压器 1 特性 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 输入电压范围:4.5V 至 24V D-CAP3™ 架构控制,可实现快速瞬态响应 输出电压范围:0.6V 至 7V 1% 反馈电压精度 (25°C) 持续输出电流:8A 集成 19.5mΩ 和 9.5mΩ RDS(on) 内部电源开关 ULQ™ 运行,能够在系统待机期间延长电池寿命 Eco-Mode™ 和 OOA 模式,适用于轻负载运行(通 过 MODE 引脚选择) 600kHz、800kHz 和 1MHz 可选开关频率(通过 MODE 引脚选择) Out-of-Audio (OOA) 轻负载运行,开关频率超过 25kHz 支持大负荷运行 可调节软启动时间(通过 SS 引脚调节) 电源正常指示器 内置输出放电功能 逐周期过流保护 锁存输出,可提供 OV 和 UV 保护 非锁存,可提供 OT 和 UVLO 保护 20 引脚 3.0mm × 3.0mm HotRod™ VQFN 封装 TPS51396A 的主要特性是其 ULQ(超低静态电流), 可实现低偏置电流和大负荷运行。该 ULQ 特性非常有 益于在低功耗运行时延长电池寿命。TPS51396A 的电 源输入电压范围为 4.5V 至 24V。该器件使用 DCAP3 控制模式来提供快速瞬态响应、良好的线路和负载调 节,无需外部补偿,并支持低等效串联电阻 (ESR) 输 出电容器,如专用聚合物和超低 ESR 陶瓷电容器。 TPS51396A 提供 OVP、UVP、OCP、OTP 和 UVLO 的全面保护。它结合了电源正常信号和输出放电功能。 可使用 TPS51396A 中的 MODE 引脚来设置 EcoMode 或 OOA 模 式 , 从 而 实 现 轻 负 载 运 行 。 EcoMode 在轻负载运行期间可保持高效率,OOA 模式工 作时的开关频率大于 25kHz(即使没有负载也是如 此)。 TPS51396A 同时支持内部和外部软启动时间选项。它 具有 1.3ms 的内部固定软启动时间。如果应用需要更 长的软启动时间,则可以使用外部 SS 引脚,通过连接 外部电容器来实现。 TPS51396A 可采用 20 引脚 3.0mm × 3.0mm HotRod 封装,额定结温范围为 –40°C 至 125°C。 器件信息 2 应用 • • • • 封装(1) 器件型号 TPS51396A 笔记本电脑、DTV 和 STB 电信和网络、负载点 (POL) IPC、工厂自动化 分布式电源系统 (1) 封装尺寸(标称值) VQFN (20) 3.00mm × 3.00mm 如需了解所有可用封装,请参阅数据表末尾的可订购产品附 录。 3 说明 TPS51396A 是一款具有集成式 FET 且具有成本效益 的高电压输入、高效率同步降压转换器。 100 L TPS51396A VIN VOUT VIN SW EN VBST 95 VCC CIN CBST COUT MODE FB PGOOD R2 PGOOD VCC 90 R1 Efficiency (%) RM_H RM_L 85 80 75 70 VVIN=6V, VOUT=5V,FSW=600kHz VVIN=8.4V,VOUT=5V,FSW=600kHz VVIN=12V, VOUT=5V,FSW=600kHz VVIN=19V, VOUT=5V,FSW=600kHz SS R5 C1 AGND PGND Could be floating Css 65 60 0.001 典型应用 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 D034 效率与输出电流 ECO 模式 本文档旨在为方便起见,提供有关 TI 产品中文版本的信息,以确认产品的概要。有关适用的官方英文版本的最新信息,请访问 www.ti.com,其内容始终优先。TI 不保证翻译的准确性和有效性。在实际设计之前,请务必参考最新版本的英文版本。 English Data Sheet: SLVSEY3 TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 Table of Contents 1 特性................................................................................... 1 2 应用................................................................................... 1 3 说明................................................................................... 1 4 Revision History.............................................................. 2 5 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3 6 Specifications.................................................................. 4 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 4 6.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 4 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................4 6.4 Thermal Information....................................................5 6.5 Electrical Characteristics.............................................5 6.6 Typical Characteristics................................................ 7 7 Detailed Description...................................................... 11 7.1 Overview................................................................... 11 7.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 12 7.3 Feature Description...................................................13 7.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................14 8 Application and Implementation.................................. 17 8.1 Application Information............................................. 17 8.2 1V Output Typical Application................................... 17 9 Power Supply Recommendations................................22 10 Layout...........................................................................23 10.1 Layout Guidelines................................................... 23 10.2 Layout Example...................................................... 23 11 Device and Documentation Support..........................24 11.1 Device Support........................................................24 11.2 接收文档更新通知................................................... 24 11.3 支持资源..................................................................24 11.4 Trademarks............................................................. 24 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution.............................. 24 11.6 Glossary.................................................................. 24 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information.................................................................... 25 4 Revision History 注:以前版本的页码可能与当前版本的页码不同 Changes from Revision B (April 2020) to Revision C (April 2021) • • • • Page 首次公开发布...................................................................................................................................................... 1 更新了整个文档中的表格、图和交叉参考的编号格式......................................................................................... 1 更新了标题..........................................................................................................................................................1 Added table note to the Recommended Operating Conditions ......................................................................... 4 Changes from Revision A (April 2020) to Revision B (April 2020) Page • 将销售状态从“保密协议限制”更改为“选择性披露”..................................................................................... 1 Changes from Revision * (February 2019) to Revision A (April 2020) Page • 将销售状态从“预告信息”更改为“量产版本”................................................................................................ 1 2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 5 Pin Configuration and Functions GND VCC NC 20 19 7 18 176 16 3 SW 4 SW 15 6 FB 13 AGND 7 4 3 7 VIN 14 4 3 2 3 VIN MODE 6 1 BST GND VIN 4 12 EN VIN 5 11 SS 7 8 6 9 10 SW GND GND PGOOD NC 3 7 4 6 图 5-1. RJE Package 20-Pin VQFN (Top View) 表 5-1. Pin Functions PIN NAME NO. I/O DESCRIPTION BST 1 I Supply input for the gate drive voltage of the high-side MOSFET. Connect the bootstrap capacitor between BST and SW, 0.1 μF is recommended. VIN 2,3,4,5 P Input voltage supply pin for the control circuitry. Connect the input decoupling capacitors between VIN and GND. SW 6,19,20 O Switch node terminal. Connect the output inductor to this pin. 7,8,18,Pad G Power GND terminal for the controller circuit and the internal circuitry. PGOOD 9 O Open drain power good indicator. It is asserted low if output voltage is out of PGOOD threshold, over voltage or if the device is under thermal shutdown, EN shutdown or during soft start. SS 11 I Soft-start time selection pin. Connecting an external capacitor sets the soft-start time and if no external capacitor is connected, the soft-start time is about 1.3 ms. NC 10,16 EN 12 I Enable pin of buck converter. EN pin is a digital input pin, decides turn on or off buck converter. Internal pull down current to disable converter if leave this pin open. AGND 13 G Ground of internal analog circuitry. Connect AGND to GND plane with a short trace. FB 14 I Converter feedback input. Connect to the center tap of the resistor divider between output voltage and AGND. MODE 15 I Llight load operation mode selection pin. Connect this pin to a resistor divider from VCC and AGND, the different MODE options are shown in 表 7-1 VCC 17 O 5.0-V internal VCC LDO output. This pin supplies voltage to the internal circuitry and gate driver. Bypass this pin with a 1-μF capacitor. GND Not connect. Can be connected to GND plane for better thermal achieved. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A 3 TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 6 Specifications 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1) Input voltage Output voltage MIN MAX UNIT VIN –0.3 26 V VBST –0.3 31 V VBST-SW –0.3 6 V EN, MODE, FB, SS –0.3 6 V PGND, AGND –0.3 0.3 V SW –2 26 V SW (10-ns transient) –3 28 V –0.3 6 V PGOOD TJ Operating junction temperature –40 150 °C Tstg Storage temperature –55 150 °C (1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 6.2 ESD Ratings V(ESD) (1) (2) Electrostatic discharge Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22- V C101(2) VALUE UNIT ±2000 V ±500 V JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) Input voltage Output voltage MIN MAX VIN(1) 4.5 24 V VBST –0.3 29 V VBST-SW –0.3 5.5 V EN, MODE, FB, SS –0.3 5.5 V PGND, AGND –0.3 0.3 V SW –2 24 V SW (10-ns transient) –3 26 V –0.3 5.5 V 8 A 125 °C PGOOD IOUT Output current TJ Operating junction temperature (1) 4 UNIT –40 Max DC input (inlcude tolerance) should be not over 24 V. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 6.4 Thermal Information TPS51396A THERMAL METRIC(1) RJE (VQFN) UNIT 20 PINS RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 44.9 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 32.3 °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 13.3 °C/W ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 1.3 °C/W ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 13.5 °C/W RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 16.1 °C/W (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics TJ =-40°C to 125°C, VVIN = 12 V, unless otherwise noted PARAMETER TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT SUPPLY CURRENT VIN Input voltage range VIN IVIN VIN supply current No load, VEN = 3.3 V, Switching IVINSDN Shutdown supply current No load, VEN = 0 V 4.5 24 V 90 uA 2 uA VCC OUTPUT VCC VCC output voltage ICC VCC current limit VVIN > 5.0 V 4.85 VVIN = 4.5 V 5 5.15 4.5 V V 20 mA FEEDBACK VOLTAGE VFB FB voltage TJ = 25°C 594 600 606 mV TJ = -40°C to 125°C 592 600 611 mV DUTY CYCLE and FREQUENCY CONTROL FSW Switching frequency TJ = 25°C , FSW = 600 kHz,Vo = 1 V TON(MIN) SW minumum on time TJ = 25°C TOFF(MIN) SW minimum off time TJ = 25°C, VFB = 0.5 V 600 kHz 60 ns 190 ns MOSFET and DRIVERS RDS(ON)H High side switch resistance TJ = 25°C 19.5 mΩ RDS(ON)L Low side switch resistance TJ = 25°C 9.5 mΩ 28 us OOA FUNCTION TOOA OOA mode operation period OUTPUT DISCHARGE and SOFT START RDIS Discharge resistance TJ = 25°C, VEN = 0 V 420 Ω TSS Soft start time Internal soft-start time, SS floating 1.3 ms ISS Soft start charge current 5 uA POWER GOOD TPGDLY PG start-up delay PG from low to high 1 ms 85 % VFB rising (good) 90 % VFB rising (fault) 115 % VFB falling (good) 110 VFB falling (fault) VPGTH PG threshold VPG_L PG sink current capability IOL = 4 mA IPGLK PG leak current VPGOOD = 5.5 V % 0.4 V 1 uA Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A 5 TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 TJ =-40°C to 125°C, VVIN = 12 V, unless otherwise noted PARAMETER TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX 8.1 9.8 12 UNIT CURRENT LIMIT IOCL Over current threshold INOCL Negative over current threshold Valley current set point 3.9 A A LOGIC THRESHOLD VENH EN high-level input voltage VENL EN low-level input voltage IEN Enable internal pull down current 1.2 0.8 VEN = 0.8 V 1.4 V 1.05 V 2 µA 125 % OUTPUT UNDERVOLTAGE AND OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION VOVP OVP trip threshold tOVPDLY OVP prop deglitch 20 us VUVP UVP trip threshold 60 % tUVPDLY UVP prop deglitch 256 us TJ = 25°C UVLO Wake up VUVLOVIN VIN UVLO threshold Shutdown 4.2 3.6 4.4 V 3.8 V Hysteresis 0.4 V 150 °C 20 °C OVER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION TOTP OTP trip threshold(1) Shutdown temperature TOTPHSY OTP hysteresis(1) Hysteresis (1) 6 Not production tested Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 6.6 Typical Characteristics TJ=-40oC to 125oC, VVIN=12V(unless otherwise noted) 480 3.25 3 Shutdown Current (uA) Supply Current (uA) 470 460 450 440 430 -50 2.75 2.5 2.25 2 1.75 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature ( OC) 100 1.5 -50 130 100 130 D002 图 6-2. Shutdown Current vs Temperature 图 6-1. Supply Current vs Junction Temperature 615 1.36 610 1.34 EN On Voltage (V) VFB Feedback Voltage (mV) 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) VEN = 0 V VEN = 5 V 605 600 1.32 1.3 1.28 595 590 -50 -20 D001 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature ( OC) 100 1.26 -50 130 -20 D003 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) 100 130 D004 1.13 27.5 1.12 25 High-Side RDS(on) (m:) EN Off Voltage (V) 图 6-3. Feedback Voltage vs Junction Temperature 图 6-4. Enable On Voltage vs Junction Temperature 1.11 1.1 1.09 1.08 -50 22.5 20 17.5 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) 100 130 15 -50 D005 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) 100 130 D011 图 6-5. Enable Off Voltage vs Junction Temperature 图 6-6. High-Side RDS(on) vs Junction Temperature Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A 7 TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn 16 130 14 128 OVP Threshold (%) Low-side RDS(on) (m:) ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 12 10 6 -50 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) 100 -20 D012 64 440 63 435 62 61 10 40 70 Juncition Temperature (OC) 100 130 D006 图 6-8. OVP Threshold vs Junction Temperature Discharge Resistor (:) UVP Threshold (%) 120 -50 130 图 6-7. Low-Side RDS(on) vs Junction Temperature 430 425 420 60 59 -50 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) 100 415 -50 130 10.6 1.33 Soft-start Time (ms) 1.35 10.2 9.8 9.4 10 40 70 Junction Temperature ( OC) 100 130 D008 图 6-10. Discharge Resistor vs Junction Temperature 11 9 -50 -20 D007 图 6-9. UVP Threshold vs Junction Temperature Valley Current Limit (A) 124 122 8 1.31 1.29 1.27 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) 100 130 1.25 -50 D009 图 6-11. Valley Current Limit vs Junction Temperature 8 126 -20 10 40 70 Junction Temperature (OC) 100 130 D010 图 6-12. Soft-Start Time vs Junction Temperature Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 100 100 95 90 80 90 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) 70 85 80 75 60 50 40 30 70 60 0.001 20 VVIN=12V,VOUT=1V VVIN=12V,VOUT=3.3V VVIN=12V,VOUT=5V 65 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 VVIN=12V, VOUT=1V VVIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V VVIN=12V, VOUT=5V 10 0 0.001 10 0.01 D027 图 6-13. Efficiency, Eco-mode, FSW = 600 kHz 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 D028 图 6-14. Efficiency, OOA-mode, FSW = 600 kHz 100 100 90 80 70 80 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) 90 70 60 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 0 0.001 10 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 D031 图 6-16. Efficiency, OOA-mode, FSW = 1 MHz 700 VVIN=5V,VOUT=1V VVIN=8.4V,VOUT=1V VVIN=12V,VOUT=1V VVIN=19V,VOUT=1V 600 Switching Frequency (kHz) Switching Frequency (kHz) 0.01 D030 400 300 200 500 VVIN=5V,VOUT=1V VVIN=8.4V,VOUT=1V VVIN=12V,VOUT=1V VVIN=19V,VOUT=1V 400 300 200 100 100 0 0.001 VVIN=12V, VOUT=1V VVIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V VVIN=12V, VOUT=5V 10 700 500 40 20 VVIN=12V, VOUT=1V VVIN=12V, VOUT=3.3V VVIN=12V, VOUT=5V 图 6-15. Efficiency, Eco-mode, FSW = 1 MHz 600 50 30 50 40 0.001 60 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 0 0.001 D023 图 6-17. FSW Load Regulation, Eco-mode, FSW = 600 kHz 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 D036 图 6-18. FSW Load Regulation, OOA-mode, FSW = 600 kHz Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A 9 TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 900 700 900 VVIN=5V,VOUT=1V VVIN=8.4V,VOUT=1V VVIN=12V,VOUT=1V VVIN=19V,VOUT=1V 800 Switching Frequency (kHz) Switching Frequency (kHz) 800 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0.001 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 200 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 D039 图 6-20. FSW Load Regulation, OOA-mode, FSW = 800 kHz 1000 Switching Frequency (kHz) Switching Frequency (kHz) 300 1100 VVIN=12V, VOUT=1V VVIN=12V,VOUT=3.3V VVIN=12V,VOUT=5V 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 900 VVIN=12V, VOUT=1V VVIN=12V,VOUT=3.3V VVIN=12V,VOUT=5V 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 0 0.001 D052 图 6-21. FSW Load Regulation, Eco-mode, FSW = 1 MHz 10 400 D038 800 0 0.001 500 0 0.001 10 1100 900 600 100 图 6-19. FSW Load Regulation, Eco-mode, FSW = 800 kHz 1000 700 VVIN=5V, VOUT=1V VVIN=8.4V,VOUT=1V VVIN=12V,VOUT=1V VVIN=19V,VOUT=1V 0.01 0.1 I-Load (A) 1 10 D053 图 6-22. FSW Load Regulation, OOA-mode, FSW = 1 MHz Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 7 Detailed Description 7.1 Overview The TPS51396A is 8-A integrated FET synchronous buck converter which operates from 4.5-V to 24-V input voltage (VIN), and the output is from 0.6 V to 7 V. The proprietary D-CAP3 mode enables low external component count, ease of design, optimization of the power design for cost, size, and efficiency. The key feature of the TPS51396A is ultra-low quiescent current (ULQ) mode. This feature is beneficial for long battery life in system standby mode. The device employs D-CAP3 mode control that provides fast transient response with no external compensation components and an accurate feedback voltage. The control topology provides seamless transition between CCM operating mode at higher load condition and DCM operation at lighter load condition. Eco-mode allows the TPS51396A to maintain high efficiency at light load. OOA (out of audio) mode makes switching frequency above audible frequency larger than 25 kHz, even there is no loading at output side. The TPS51396A is able to adapt to both low equivalent series resistance (ESR) output capacitors such as POSCAP or SP-CAP, and ultra-low ESR ceramic capacitors. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A 11 TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 7.2 Functional Block Diagram PG high threshold UV threshold + PGOOD + UV Delay + + PG low threshold OV OV threshold VIN FB + 0.6 V + VREGOK LDO VCC 4.2 V / 3.8 V + +PWM + Control Logic VBST SS VIN Ripple injection SW Internal SS x x x x x x x On/Off time Minimum On/Off TON Extension OVP/UVP/TSD OOA/SKIP Soft-Start PGOOD SW XCON SS PGND One shot + OCL EN threshold EN + ZC + + NOCL 150°C /20°C + THOK AGND Light load operation set / Switching frequency set Discharge control MODE 12 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 7.3 Feature Description 7.3.1 PWM Operation and D-CAP3 Control The main control loop of the buck is adaptive on-time pulse width modulation (PWM) controller that supports a proprietary DCAP3 mode control. The DCAP3 mode control combines adaptive on-time control with an internal compensation circuit for pseudo-fixed frequency and low external component count configuration with both lowESR and ceramic output capacitors. It is stable even with virtually no ripple at the output. The TPS51396A also includes an error amplifier that makes the output voltage very accurate. At the beginning of each cycle, the high-side MOSFET is turned on. This MOSFET is turned off after internal one-shot timer expires. This one-shot duration is set proportional to the output voltage, VOUT, and is inversely proportional to the converter input voltage, VIN, to maintain a pseudo-fixed frequency over the input voltage range, hence it is called adaptive on-time control. The one-shot timer is reset and the high-side MOSFET is turned on again when the feedback voltage falls below the reference voltage. An internal ripple generation circuit is added to reference voltage for emulating the output ripple, this enables the use of very low-ESR output capacitors such as multi-layered ceramic caps (MLCC). No external current sense network or loop compensation is required for DCAP3 control topology. For any control topology that is compensated internally, there is a range of the output filter it can support. The output filter used with the TPS51396A is a low-pass L-C circuit. This L-C filter has a double-pole frequency described in 方程式 1. fp 1 2 u S u LOUT u COUT (1) At low frequency, the overall loop gain is set by the output set-point resistor divider network and the internal gain of the TPS51396A. The low-frequency L-C double pole has a 180 degree drop in phase. At the output filter frequency, the gain rolls off at a –40 dB per decade rate and the phase drops rapidly. The internal ripple generation network introduces a high-frequency zero that reduces the gain roll off from –40 dB to –20 dB per decade and leads the 90 degree phase boost. The internal ripple injection high-frequency zero is related to the switching frequency. The crossover frequency of the overall system should usually be targeted to be less than one-third of the switching frequency (FSW). 7.3.2 Soft Start The TPS51396A has an internal 1.3-ms soft start, and also an external SS pin is provided for setting higher softstart time if needed. When the EN pin becomes high, the soft-start function begins ramping up the reference voltage to the PWM comparator. If the application needs a larger soft start time, it can be set by connecting a capacitor on SS pin. When the EN pin becomes high, the soft-start charge current (ISS) begins charging the external capacitor (CSS) connected between SS and AGND. The devices tracks the lower of the internal soft-start voltage or the external soft-start voltage as the reference. The equation for the soft-start time (TSS) is shown in 方程式 2: Tss Css(nF) u VREF(V) Iss(PA) (2) where • VREF is 0.6 V and ISS is 5 μA 7.3.3 Large Duty Operation The TPS51396A can support large duty operations by its internal TON extension function. When the VIN/VOUT 15 mil width trace is recommended to reduce line parasitic inductance. • Feedback could be 20 mil and must be routed away from the switching node, BST node or other high efficiency signal. • VIN trace must be wide to reduce the trace impedance and provide enough current capability. • Place multiple vias under the device near VIN and GND and near input capacitors to reduce parasitic inductance and improve thermal performance 10.2 Layout Example 图 10-1 shows the recommended top-side layout. Component reference designators are the same as the circuit shown in 图 8-1. Resistor divider for EN is not used in the circuit of 图 8-1, but are shown in the layout for reference. VIN VOUT SW GND GND AGND 图 10-1. Top-Layer Layout Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A 23 TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 11 Device and Documentation Support 11.1 Device Support 11.1.1 第三方产品免责声明 TI 发布的与第三方产品或服务有关的信息,不能构成与此类产品或服务或保修的适用性有关的认可,不能构成此 类产品或服务单独或与任何 TI 产品或服务一起的表示或认可。 11.2 接收文档更新通知 要接收文档更新通知,请导航至 ti.com 上的器件产品文件夹。点击订阅更新 进行注册,即可每周接收产品信息更 改摘要。有关更改的详细信息,请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。 11.3 支持资源 TI E2E™ 支持论坛是工程师的重要参考资料,可直接从专家获得快速、经过验证的解答和设计帮助。搜索现有解 答或提出自己的问题可获得所需的快速设计帮助。 链接的内容由各个贡献者“按原样”提供。这些内容并不构成 TI 技术规范,并且不一定反映 TI 的观点;请参阅 TI 的《使用条款》。 11.4 Trademarks Eco-mode™, D-CAP3™, ULQ™, Eco-Mode™, HotRod™, DCAP3™, and TI E2E™ are trademarks of Texas Instruments. 所有商标均为其各自所有者的财产。 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. 11.6 Glossary TI Glossary 24 This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A TPS51396A www.ti.com.cn ZHCSNW0C – FEBRUARY 2019 – REVISED APRIL 2021 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2021 Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: TPS51396A 25 重要声明和免责声明 TI 提供技术和可靠性数据(包括数据表)、设计资源(包括参考设计)、应用或其他设计建议、网络工具、安全信息和其他资源,不保证没 有瑕疵且不做出任何明示或暗示的担保,包括但不限于对适销性、某特定用途方面的适用性或不侵犯任何第三方知识产权的暗示担保。 这些资源可供使用 TI 产品进行设计的熟练开发人员使用。您将自行承担以下全部责任:(1) 针对您的应用选择合适的 TI 产品,(2) 设计、验 证并测试您的应用,(3) 确保您的应用满足相应标准以及任何其他安全、安保或其他要求。这些资源如有变更,恕不另行通知。TI 授权您仅可 将这些资源用于研发本资源所述的 TI 产品的应用。严禁对这些资源进行其他复制或展示。您无权使用任何其他 TI 知识产权或任何第三方知 识产权。您应全额赔偿因在这些资源的使用中对 TI 及其代表造成的任何索赔、损害、成本、损失和债务,TI 对此概不负责。 TI 提供的产品受 TI 的销售条款 (https:www.ti.com/legal/termsofsale.html) 或 ti.com 上其他适用条款/TI 产品随附的其他适用条款的约束。TI 提供这些资源并不会扩展或以其他方式更改 TI 针对 TI 产品发布的适用的担保或担保免责声明。重要声明 邮寄地址:Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2021,德州仪器 (TI) 公司 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 24-Mar-2023 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (3) Samples (4/5) (6) TPS51396ARJER ACTIVE VQFN-HR RJE 20 3000 RoHS & Green Call TI | SN | NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 51396A Samples TPS51396ARJET ACTIVE VQFN-HR RJE 20 250 RoHS & Green Call TI | SN | NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 51396A Samples (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of
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