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TPS60240, TPS60241, TPS60242, TPS60243
SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
TPS6024x 170-µVrms Zero-Ripple Switched Capacitor Buck-Boost
Converter for VCO Supply
1 Features
3 Description
•
•
The TPS6024x devices are a family of switched
capacitor voltage converters, ideally suited for
voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) and phase-locked
loop (PLL) applications that require low noise and
tight tolerances. Its dual-cap design uses four
ceramic capacitors to provide ultra-low output ripple
with high efficiency, while eliminating the need for
inefficient linear regulators.
Wide Input Voltage Range from 1.8 V to 5.5 V
Regulated 2.7-V, 3-V, 3.3-V or 5-V Output Voltage
With ±2.5% Accuracy Over Load
Up to 25-mA Output Current
170-µVrms Zero Ripple Output:
at 20 Hz to 10 MHz Bandwidth
Up to 90% Efficiency
Minimum Number of External Components
– No Inductors
– Only Small Ceramic Chip Capacitors
Shutdown Mode: 0.1 µA Typical
Thermal Protection and Current Limit
Micro-Small 8-Pin VSSOP Package
EVM Available TPS60241EVM-194
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
2 Applications
•
The devices are thermally protected and currentlimited for reliable operation even under persisting
fault conditions. Normal quiescent current (ground pin
current) is only 250 µA, and typically 0.1 µA in
shutdown mode. The TPS6024x devices come in a
thin, 8-pin VSSOP package with a component height
of only 1.1 mm.
VCO and PLL Power for:
– Smart Phones
– Mobile Phones
– PCMCIA Modems
Smartcard Readers
Digital Cameras
MP3 Players
SIM Modules
Electronic Games
Memory Backup
Handheld Meters
Bias Supplies
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
VIN
CI
1 μF
GND
C1
1 μF
VOUT
TPS60241
C1+
C2+
C1–
C2–
GND
EN
PACKAGE
TPS60240
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
3.3 V
TPS60241
5V
VSSOP (8)
TPS60242
2.7 V
TPS60243
3V
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
Typical Application Schematic
3.3 V
The TPS6024x devices operate down to 1.8 V,
supporting a 3.3-V, 2.7-V, 3-V output from two-cell,
nickel- or alkaline-based chemistries, whereas the
TPS60241 works with 2.7-V to 5.5-V input voltage
providing a 5-V output. The devices work equally well
for low EMI DC–DC step-up conversion without the
need for an inductor. The high switching frequency
(typical 160 kHz) promotes the use of small surfacemount capacitors, saving board space. The shutdown
mode of the converter conserves battery energy.
Efficiency vs Output Current
100
5V
VIN =3.6V VOUT=3.3V
VCC
90
80
C2
1 μF
CO
1 μF
VCO
GND
Efficiency- %
1
70
VIN =2.4V VOUT=3.3V
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.1
1
10
100
1000
Output Current - mA
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TPS60240, TPS60241, TPS60242, TPS60243
SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
1
1
1
2
3
4
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
4
4
4
4
5
6
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................
ESD Ratings ............................................................
Recommended Operating Conditions.......................
Thermal Information ..................................................
Electrical Characteristics...........................................
Typical Characteristics ..............................................
Detailed Description .............................................. 7
7.1 Overview ................................................................... 7
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 7
7.3 Feature Description................................................... 8
7.4 Device Functional Modes.......................................... 8
8
Application and Implementation .......................... 9
8.1 Application Information.............................................. 9
8.2 Typical Applications .................................................. 9
9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 16
10 Layout................................................................... 16
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 16
10.2 Layout Examples................................................... 16
11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 17
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
11.6
Device Support......................................................
Related Links ........................................................
Community Resources..........................................
Trademarks ...........................................................
Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................
Glossary ................................................................
17
17
17
17
17
17
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 17
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision B (January 2002) to Revision C
Page
•
Added Pin Configuration and Functions section, ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional
Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device
and Documentation Support section, and Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .............................. 1
•
C1509178 - Changed the max values for quiescent current and switching frequency. Change From:* 325 µA / 220
kHz; Change To:* 400 µA / 300 kHz ..................................................................................................................................... 5
2
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
5 Pin Configuration and Functions
DGK Package
8-Pin VSSOP
Top View
VOUT
EN
C 2–
GND
1
8
2
7
3
6
4
5
C2+
C1+
VIN
C1–
Pin Functions
PIN
NAME
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
C1+
7
—
Positive pin of the flying capacitor C1
C1-
5
—
Negative pin of the flying capacitor C1
C2+
8
—
Positive pin of the flying capacitor C2
C2-
3
—
Negative pin of the flying capacitor C2
EN
2
I
GND
4
—
VIN
6
I
Supply voltage input TPS60241: 2.7 V to 5.5 V, TPS60240/2/3: 1.8 V to 5.5 V. Bypass VIN to GND with a 1-µF
external capacitor (CIN).
VOUT
1
O
Regulated power output. Bypass VOUT to GND with a 1-µF external filter capacitor (COUT). TPS60241: regulated
5-V output, TPS60240: regulated 3.3-V output, TPS60242: regulated 2.7-V output, TPS60243: regulated 3-V
output
Enable pin, active high
Ground
Copyright © 2001–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
VDD
Supply voltage
PD
Power dissipation
Tstg
(1)
(2)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
–0.3
6
V
Internally limited
Voltage EN
–0.3
6
Voltage C2–, C1–
–0.3
VIN or 5.5 (2)
Voltage C2+, C1+
TJ
(1)
–0.3
V
V
VIN, VOUT, or 5.5
(2)
V
Junction temperature
125
°C
Short circuit output current
80
mA
150
°C
Storage temperature
–65
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Whichever is lowest.
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
Electrostatic discharge
Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1)
±2000
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22C101 (2)
±500
UNIT
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
MIN
VIN
Input voltage
IOUT
Output current
CIN
C1, C2
NOM
MAX
TPS60240, TPS60242, TPS60243
1.8
5.5
TPS60241
2.7
5.5
All devices
UNIT
V
25
mA
Input capacitor
1
µF
Flying capacitors
1
µF
COUT
Output capacitor
1
µF
TA
Operating temperature
–40
85
°C
6.4 Thermal Information
TPS6024x
THERMAL METRIC
(1)
DGK (VSSOP)
UNIT
8 PINS
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
174
°C/W
RθJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
66
°C/W
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
95
°C/W
ψJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
8.8
°C/W
ψJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
94
°C/W
RθJC(bot)
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance
n/a
°C/W
(1)
4
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report, SPRA953.
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
For TPS6024x at TA = 25°C, CIN = COUT =1 µF, C1 = C2 = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted), limits apply over the specified
temperature range, –40°C to 85°C.
PARAMETER
VIN
Input voltage
TEST CONDITIONS
5.5
TPS60241 assured start-up
IOUT ≤ 12 mA, RL = 417 Ω
2.7
5.5
TPS60242 assured start-up
IOUT ≤ 12 mA, RL = 225 Ω
1.8
5.5
TPS60243 assured start-up
IOUT ≤ 10 mA, RL = 300 Ω
Output voltage
TPS60242
TPS60243
TPS60240/2/3
Output current
TPS60241
fOSC
Vn
MAX
1.8
TPS60241
IOUT
TYP
IOUT ≤ 5 mA, RL = 600 Ω
TPS60240
VOUT
MIN
TPS60240 assured start-up
1.8
3.2175
3.3
3.3825
2.4 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 25 mA
3.2175
3.3
3.3825
2.7 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 12 mA
4.875
5
5.125
3 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 25 mA
4.875
5
5.125
1.8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 12 mA
2.6325
2.7
2.7675
2.3 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 25 mA
2.6325
2.7
2.7675
1.8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 10 mA
2.925
3
3.075
2.3 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 25 mA
2.925
3
3.075
2 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V
Short circuit
VIN = 2 V
Nominal
2.7 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V
Short circuit
VIN = 3.25 V
V
12
80
mA
12
80
Internal clock source
100
160
TPS60240/2/3
VIN < 2.5 V, IOUT = 5 mA, ESR < 0.1 Ω,
Measured over 20 Hz to 10 MHz, COUT = 4.7 µF
170
TPS60241
VIN = 2.7 V, IOUT = 5 mA, ESR < 0.1 Ω,
Measured over 20 Hz to 10 MHz, COUT = 4.7 µF
170
Output noise voltage
V
5.5
1.8 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, 0 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 5 mA
Nominal
UNIT
300
kHz
µV RMS
VIH
Logic high input voltage, EN
1.3
5.5
VIL
Logic low input voltage, EN
–0.2
0.4
V
IIH
Logic high input current, EN
100
nA
IIL
Logic low input current, EN
100
nA
t(EN)
η
IQ
VOUT > 90% of V(NOM), 0.1 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 10 mA, COUT =
1 µF
Start-up time, EN
Efficiency
TPS60240
IOUT = 5 mA, VIN = 1.8 V
89.6%
TPS60241
IOUT = 10 mA, VIN = 2.7 V
90.8%
TPS60242
IOUT = 10 mA, VIN = 1.8 V
73%
TPS60243
IOUT = 10 mA, VIN = 1.8 V
81%
Quiescent current
Thermal shutdown
0.5
250
400
In shutdown mode
0.1
1
160
Temperature deactivated
140
Copyright © 2001–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
ms
IOUT = 0 mA, VIN = 3 V
Temperature activated
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V
µA
°C
5
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
www.ti.com
6.6 Typical Characteristics
300
275
TA = 25°C
280
270
Quiescent Current – μ A
Quiescent Current – μA
260
265
260
255
250
240
220
VI = 3 V
200
180
160
245
140
240
120
235
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
Figure 1. TPS60241
Quiescent Current vs Input Voltage
100
–60 –40 –20 0
20 40
60 80 100 120
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
Figure 2. TPS60241
Quiescent Current vs Free-Air Temperature
0.1
I L(sd) – Shutdown Current – μA
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02
VI = 3 V
0
–0.02
–0.04
–0.06
–0.08
–0.1
–60 –40 –20
TA
0
20 40
60 80 100 120
Free-Air Temperature – °C
Figure 3. TPS60241
Shutdown Current vs Free-Air Temperature
6
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The TPS6024x device is a fixed-frequency, dual-phase charge pump that provides 25 mA of continuous supply
current for low-noise applications such as VCOs used in mobile phones and wireless applications.
Low-noise operation results from using a proprietary dual-phase charge pump topology that relies on an
operational amplifier in the feedback loop to reduce ripple. During the first phase, C1 is charged to the supply
voltage. Pin C1+ is connected to VIN, and C1– is connected to GND. In the second phase, C1– is connected to the
output of the operational amplifier, and C1+ is connected to VOUT. The operational amplifier then adjusts its output
until the output VOUT delivers the correct voltage to make the resistor divided feedback point equal to the
reference voltage. During this second phase, C2 is charged to supply voltage. Terminal C2– is connected to GND,
and C2+ is connected to VIN. Phase one is then repeated with C2, now acting to provide charge to the output in
place of C1, which is connected to the supply. The dual-phase operation lowers the output ripple voltage
significantly compared to a standard single-phase charge pump. In addition, the linear feedback of the
operational amplifier eliminates the ripple during discharge of the output capacitor (COUT).
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
VIN
C1+
C1
C1–
Charge Pump 1
0°
Charge Pump 2
Oscillator
C2+
180°
C2
EN
C2–
Control
Circuit With
Thermal and
Overload
Protection
VOUT
+
_
Reference
GND
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7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Thermal Shutdown
The TPS6024x device has a built-in thermal shutdown which turns off the power stage when the junction
temperature exceeds typical 160°C. When the junction temperature drops to typical 140°C, the device starts
switching again.
7.3.2 Current Limit
The TPS6024x device has a built-in overload protection which limits the output current.
7.4 Device Functional Modes
7.4.1 Start-up Procedure
The converter is enabled when EN is set from logic low to high. The start-up time to reach 90% of the nominal
output voltage is typically 0.5 ms at load currents lower than 10 mA and with an output capacitor of 1 µF.
Increasing the values of COUT delays the start-up time.
7.4.2 Shutdown
Driving EN low disables the converter. This disables the internal circuits and reduces input current to typically 0.1
µA. In this mode, the load is disconnected from the supply voltage. The device exits shutdown once EN is set to
a high level.
8
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
The TPS6024x is a switched capacitor voltage converter for VCO and PLL applications providing low noise
conversion and tight tolerances. It supports regulated output voltages of 2.7 V, 3 V and 3.3 V from a 1.8-V to 5.5V input voltage range. The TPS60241 generates 5-V output voltage from an 2.7-V to 5.5-V input voltage range.
8.2 Typical Applications
8.2.1 5-V Low-Noise VCO Supply from 3.3-V Input
VIN
3.3 V
CI
1 μF
VOUT
TPS60241
C1+
C2+
C1
1 μF
GND
C1–
C2–
GND
EN
5V
C2
1 μF
VCC
CO
1 μF
VCO
GND
Figure 4. 5-V Low-Noise VCO Supply from 3.3-V Input
8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
The complete charge pump circuitry requires no inductors and only four small ceramic capacitors.
8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
8.2.1.2.1 Output Voltage Ripple
The output voltage ripple depends on the capacitors used. Table 1 shows the dependence between output
voltage ripple and capacitor selection.
Table 1. Output Voltage Ripple and Capacitor Selection (1)
CI
(1)
CO
C1
C2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE
[µVrms]
1 µF
1 µF
1 µF
1 µF
288
2.2 µF
2.2 µF
1 µF
1 µF
212
4.7 µF
4.7 µF
1 µF
1 µF
183
4.7 µF
1 µF
1 µF
1 µF
272
1 µF
4.7 µF
1 µF
1 µF
185
NOTE: VIN = 3.3 V, VOUT = 5 V, RL = 500 Ω, TA = 25°C
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For the best output ripple performance, low-ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended (see Table 2).
Table 2. Recommended Capacitors
VALUE
TOLERANC
E
DIELECTRIC
MATERIAL
PACKAGE
LMK212BJ105KG–T
1 µF
10%
X7R
0805
10
C2012X5R0J475K
4.7 µF
10%
X5R
0805
6.3
LMK212BJ105KG–T
1 µF
10%
X7R
0805
10
C2012X5R0J475K
4.7 µF
10%
X5R
0805
6.3
Taiyo Yuden
LMK212BJ105KG–T
1 µF
10%
X7R
0805
10
Taiyo Yuden
LMK212BJ105KG–T
1 µF
10%
X7R
0805
10
PART
MANUFACTURER
PART NUMBER
CI
Taiyo Yuden
TDK
Taiyo Yuden
TDK
C1, C2
CF
CO
RATED
VOLTAGE
8.2.1.3 Application Curves
100
100
90
90
IO = 10 mA
80
80
IO = 25 mA
70
Efficiency – %
Efficiency – %
70
60
50
IO = 1 mA
40
40
30
20
20
10
10
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
5
0
2.5
5.5
Figure 5. TPS60240
Efficiency vs Input Voltage
100
90
90
80
IO = 10 mA
50
40
30
5
5.5
IO = 10 mA
50
40
20
20
10
10
2
IO = 25 mA
60
IO = 1 mA
30
IO = 1 mA
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
5
Figure 7. TPS60242
Efficiency vs Input Voltage
10
3.5
4
4.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
70
IO = 25 mA
60
Efficiency – %
Efficiency – %
70
0
1.5
3
Figure 6. TPS60241
Efficiency vs Input Voltage
100
80
IO = 1 mA
50
30
0
1.5
IO = 10 mA
60
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5.5
0
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
5
5.5
Figure 8. TPS60243
Efficiency vs Input Voltage
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
100
100
VI = 1.8 V
90
80
80
VI = 3.3 V
70
VI = 2.5 V
Efficiency – %
Efficiency – %
70
60
50
40
60
50
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
0
0
5
10
15
20
IO – Output Current – mA
25
0
30
5
Figure 9. TPS60240
Efficiency vs Output Voltage
100
90
VI = 1.8 V
80
VI = 2 V
VI = 1.8 V
VI = 2 V
60
VI = 2.5 V
50
40
VI = 2.5 V
60
50
40
30
30
20
20
10
10
0
5
10
15
20
IO – Output Current – mA
25
0
30
0
5
Figure 11. TPS60242
Efficiency vs Output Voltage
10
15
20
IO – Output Current – mA
25
30
Figure 12. TPS60243
Efficiency vs Output Voltage
5.010
3.31
IO = 0 mA
3.3
IO = 0 mA
5.005
VO – Output Voltage – V
3.305
IO = 10 mA
3.295
IO = 25 mA
3.29
5
IO = 10 mA
4.995
IO = 25 mA
4.990
4.985
3.285
3.28
1.5
30
70
Efficiency – %
Efficiency – %
70
25
Figure 10. TPS60241
Efficiency vs Output Voltage
90
80
VO – Output Voltage – V
10
15
20
IO – Output Current – mA
100
0
TA = 25°C
VI = 2.7 V
90
VI = 2 V
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
5
Figure 13. TPS60240
Output Voltage vs Input Voltage
Copyright © 2001–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
5.5
4.980
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
VI Input Voltage
5
5.5
6
V
Figure 14. TPS60241
Output Voltage vs Input Voltage
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2.705
IO = 0 mA
2.7
IO = 10 mA
VO – Output Voltage – V
VO – Output Voltage – V
2.71
2.695
IO = 25 mA
2.69
IO = 0 mA
3
IO = 10 mA
2.995
IO = 25 mA
2.99
2.985
2.685
2.68
3.005
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
2.98
1.5
5.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
VI – Input Voltage – V
VI – Input Voltage – V
Figure 15. TPS60242
Output Voltage vs Input Voltage
Figure 16. TPS60243
Output Voltage vs Input Voltage
3.40
5.5
5.02
TA = 25°C
5
VO – Output Voltage – V
VO – Output Voltage – V
3.35
VI = 2.5 V
3.30
3.25
VI = 2 V
VI = 1.8 V
3.20
VI = 2.7 V
4.96
4.94
4.9
3.10
0
IO – Output Current – mA
10
15
20
IO – Output Current – mA
Figure 17. TPS60240
Output Voltage vs Output Current
Figure 18. TPS60241
Output Voltage vs Output Current
5
10
15
20
25
0
30
2.80
3.10
2.75
3.05
VO – Output Voltage – V
VO – Output Voltage – V
4.98
4.92
3.15
VI = 2.5 V
2.70
VI = 2 V
2.65
VI = 1.8 V
2.60
2.55
5
25
30
VI = 2.5 V
3
VI = 2 V
2.95
2.90
VI = 1.8 V
2.85
2.50
2.80
0
12
VI = 3.3 V
5
10
15
20
25
30
0
5
10
15
20
25
IO – Output Current – mA
IO – Output Current – mA
Figure 19. TPS60242
Output Voltage vs Output Current
Figure 20. TPS60243
Output Voltage vs Output Current
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
4.986
VO – Output Voltage – V
4.984
4.982
240
VI = 2.7 V, IO = 0.1 mA
VI = 5 V, IO = 0 mA
VI = 5 V,
IO = 5 mA
220
V n – Output Noise Voltage – μV
4.988
4.98
4.978
4.976
4.974
4.972
VI = 2.7 V, IO = 0 mA
4.97
VI = 3 V, IO = 5 mA
4.968
VI = 5 V, IO = 12 mA
4.966
4.964
CI = CO = 4.7 μF
Bandwidth = 20 Hz to 10 MHz
VI = 5 V
200
VI = 3.3 V
180
VI = 2.7 V
160
140
120
VI = 3 V, IO = 12 mA
4.962
4.96
–60 –40 –20
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
100 120
5
15
20
25
30
Figure 21. TPS60241
Output Voltage vs Free-Air Temperature
Figure 22. TPS60241
Output Noise Voltage vs Output Current
60
60
TA = 85°C
50
TA = 25°C
40
TA = –40°C
30
20
10
0
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
5
TA = 25°C
40
TA = –40°C
30
20
10
3
3.5
4
4.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
5
5.5
Figure 24. TPS60241
Maximum Output Current vs Input Voltage
60
I O(max)– Maximum Output Current – mA
60
TA = 85°C
50
TA = 25°C
40
TA = –40°C
30
20
10
0
1.5
TA = 85°C
50
0
2.5
5.5
Figure 23. TPS60240
Maximum Output Current vs Input Voltage
I O(max)– Maximum Output Current– mA
10
IO – Output Current – mA
I O(max)– Maximum Output Current– mA
I O(max) – Maximum Output Current – mA
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
2
2.5
V
3
3.5
4
4.5
Input Voltage V
5
5.5
Figure 25. TPS60242
Maximum Output Current vs Input Voltage
Copyright © 2001–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
TA = 85°C
50
TA = 25°C
40
TA = –40°C
30
20
10
0
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
VI – Input Voltage – V
Figure 26. TPS60243
Maximum Output Current vs Input Voltage
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
Output Voltage = 5 mV/div
www.ti.com
Enable = 0 V – 2 V @ 2 V/div
25 μs/div
RL = 500 Ω
VI = 3.3 V
TA = 25°C
VI = 3.3 V
TA = 25°C
Output Voltage = 2 V/div
250 μs/div
Load Current = 0 mA – 10 mA @ 5 mA/div
Figure 28. Start-Up Timing
Figure 27. Load Transient Response
10 μVrms
Output Voltage = 10 mV/div
Hz
CI = CO = C1 = C2 = 1 μF
RL = 500 Ω
VI = 3.3 V
Input Voltage = 3 V – 4 V
IO = 10 mA
– 3 V @ 0.5 V/div
TA = 25°C
100 μs/div
100 nVrms
Hz
CI = CO = 4.7 μF
C1 = C2 = 1 μF
RO = 500 Ω
VI = 3.3 V
TA = 25°C
10 Hz
100 Hz
1 kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
Figure 30. TPS60241
Noise Voltage Spectrum
Figure 29. Line Transient Response
200 μ V/div
CI = CO = 1 μF
RL = 500 Ω
VI = 3.3 V
TA = 25°C
CI = CO = 4.7 μF
2.5 μs/div
NOTE: Scope triggered by voltage at flying
capacitors, noise removed by averaging
function and bandwidth limit 20 MHz.
Figure 31. TPS60241
Output Voltage Ripple vs Time
14
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
8.2.2 2-V to 3.3-V Low-Noise Converter
Standard application as a low noise boost converter. The device generates a regulated output voltage of 3.3 V
from a 2-V supply with only 4 external 1-µF ceramic capacitors.
VIN
2V
CI
1 μF
C1
1 μF
GND
VOUT
TPS60240
C1+
C2+
C1–
C2–
GND
EN
3.3 V
VO
CO
1 μF
C2
1 μF
GND
Figure 32. 2-V to 3.3-V Low-Noise Converter
Copyright © 2001–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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9 Power Supply Recommendations
The TPS6024x devices have no special requirements for the input power supply. The output current of the input
power supply must be rated according to the supply voltage, output voltage, and output current of the TPS6024x.
10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
To achieve optimal noise behavior, keep the power lines to the capacitors and load as short as possible. Use of
power planes is recommended.
10.2 Layout Examples
Ceramic output
capacitor close
to device pins
GND plane
VIN
connection
VOUT
connection
Flying capacitor close
to device pins
Figure 33. Top Layer
Figure 34. Top Silkscreen
16
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TPS60240, TPS60241, TPS60242, TPS60243
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SLVS372C – JUNE 2001 – REVISED OCTOBER 2015
11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Device Support
11.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
TI'S PUBLICATION OF INFORMATION REGARDING THIRD-PARTY PRODUCTS OR SERVICES DOES NOT
CONSTITUTE AN ENDORSEMENT REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES
OR A WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR ENDORSEMENT OF SUCH PRODUCTS OR SERVICES, EITHER
ALONE OR IN COMBINATION WITH ANY TI PRODUCT OR SERVICE.
11.2 Related Links
The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community
resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy.
Table 3. Related Links
PARTS
PRODUCT FOLDER
SAMPLE & BUY
TECHNICAL
DOCUMENTS
TOOLS &
SOFTWARE
SUPPORT &
COMMUNITY
TPS60240
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
TPS60241
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
TPS60242
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
TPS60243
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
Click here
11.3 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.4 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.6 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
Copyright © 2001–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
13-Aug-2021
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS60240DGKR
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
ATM
TPS60240DGKT
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
ATM
TPS60241DGKR
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
AUB
TPS60241DGKRG4
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
AUB
TPS60241DGKT
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
AUB
TPS60242DGKT
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
AYF
TPS60243DGKR
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
2500
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
AYG
TPS60243DGKT
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
AYG
TPS60243DGKTG4
ACTIVE
VSSOP
DGK
8
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAUAG
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
-40 to 85
AYG
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of