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TPS7A05
SBVS254D – FEBRUARY 2018 – REVISED AUGUST 2019
TPS7A05 1-µA Ultralow IQ, 200-mA, Low-Dropout Regulator
in a Small-Size Package
1 Features
3 Description
•
The TPS7A05 is an ultra-small, low quiescent current
low-dropout regulator (LDO) that can source 200 mA
with excellent transient performance. This device has
an output range of 0.8 V to 3.3 V with a typical 1%
accuracy.
1
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Ultralow IQ: 1 µA (typ), 3 µA (max)
– IGND: 6 µA (typ) at 200 mA
Excellent transient response
Packages:
– 1.0-mm × 1.0-mm X2SON (4)
– 0.65-mm × 0.65-mm DSBGA (4)
– SOT-23 (5)
– SOT-23 (3)
Input voltage range: 1.4 V to 5.5 V
Output accuracy: 1% typical, 3% maximum
Available in fixed-output voltage:
– 0.8 V to 3.3 V
Very low dropout:
– 235 mV (max) at 200 mA (3.3 VOUT)
Active output discharge
Foldback current limit
Stable with a 0.47-µF or larger capacitor
The TPS7A05, with ultralow IQ (1 µA), consumes
very-low quiescent current for extending battery life in
battery-powered applications. The device can be
operated from rechargeable Li-Ion batteries, Liprimary battery chemistries such as Li-SOCl2, LiMnO2, as well as two- or three-cell alkaline batteries.
The TPS7A05 is available with an active pulldown
circuit to quickly discharge the output when disabled.
The TPS7A05 is fully specified for TJ = –40°C to
+125°C operation, and is available in standard
X2SON (DQN), SOT-23 (DBV and DBZ), and DSBGA
(YKA) packages.
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER
2 Applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
TPS7A05
Wearable electronics
Ultrabooks, tablets, E-readers
Always-on power supplies
Set-top boxes
Gaming controllers, remote controls, toys, drones
Wireless handsets and smart phones
Portable and battery-powered equipment
PACKAGE
BODY SIZE (NOM)
X2SON (4)
1.00 mm × 1.00 mm
DSBGA (4)
0.65 mm × 0.65 mm
SOT-23 (5)
2.90 mm × 1.60 mm
SOT-23 (3)
2.90 mm x 1.60 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the package option addendum
at the end of the data sheet.
Typical Application Circuit
Ground Current vs Output Current
7
TPS7A05
CIN
EN
ON
OFF
OUT
GND
6
COUT
Ground Current (PA)
IN
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140
Output Current (mA)
160
180
200
D043
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TPS7A05
SBVS254D – FEBRUARY 2018 – REVISED AUGUST 2019
www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
Features ..................................................................
Applications ...........................................................
Description .............................................................
Revision History.....................................................
Pin Configuration and Functions .........................
Specifications.........................................................
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
7
1
1
1
2
4
6
Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 6
ESD Ratings.............................................................. 6
Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 6
Thermal Information .................................................. 6
Electrical Characteristics........................................... 7
Switching Characteristics .......................................... 9
Typical Characteristics ............................................ 10
Detailed Description ............................................ 18
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 18
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 18
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 19
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 21
8
Application and Implementation ........................ 22
8.1 Application Information............................................ 22
8.2 Typical Application .................................................. 27
9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 27
10 Layout................................................................... 28
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 28
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 28
11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 29
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
11.6
11.7
Device Support......................................................
Documentation Support ........................................
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
Community Resources..........................................
Trademarks ...........................................................
Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................
Glossary ................................................................
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 30
4 Revision History
Changes from Revision C (April 2019) to Revision D
Page
•
Changed DBZ package from APL to production data ............................................................................................................ 1
•
Added DBZ package to Load Regulation parameter in Electrical Characteristics table ....................................................... 7
•
Added DBZ package to Dropout voltage parameter in Electrical Characteristics table ......................................................... 8
•
Added condition statement to IQ vs VIN and Temperature figure ......................................................................................... 10
Changes from Revision B (August 2018) to Revision C
•
Page
Added DBZ package to document as APL release................................................................................................................ 1
Changes from Revision A (May 2018) to Revision B
Page
•
Changed 1-mm × 1-mm to Small-Size in document title ....................................................................................................... 1
•
Changed YKA (DSBGA) package status to production data ................................................................................................ 1
•
Added Accuracy for 1.825 V in Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................................................. 7
•
Changed Output current limit in Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................................................ 7
•
Added Output current limit for +85°C in Electrical Characteristics table ................................................................................ 7
•
Changed Short-circuit current limit in Electrical Characteristics table .................................................................................... 7
•
Added Dropout voltage for 1.825 V in Electrical Characteristics table................................................................................... 8
•
Changed y-axis scaling and added conditions for IOUT Transient 0 mA to 100 mA figure ................................................... 10
•
Changed y-axis scaling and added conditions for IOUT Transient 0 mA to 200 mA figure .................................................. 11
•
Added IOUT Transient 0 mA to 50 mA figure to IOUT Transient 3 µA to 3 mA figure ............................................................. 11
•
Added slew rate condition to VIN Transient figures (IOUT = 100 mA and IOUT = 200 mA) ..................................................... 12
•
Added VIN Transient figures (IOUT = 150 mA and IOUT = 20 mA) .......................................................................................... 13
•
Added VIN condition to PSRR vs Frequency and IOUT figure (VOUT = 1.8 V) ........................................................................ 16
2
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SBVS254D – FEBRUARY 2018 – REVISED AUGUST 2019
Changes from Original (February 2018) to Revision A
•
Page
Released to production .......................................................................................................................................................... 1
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TPS7A05
SBVS254D – FEBRUARY 2018 – REVISED AUGUST 2019
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5 Pin Configuration and Functions
DQN Package
1-mm × 1-mm, 4-Pin X2SON
Top View
OUT
1
4
IN
3
EN
Pad
GND
2
Not to scale
DBV Package
5-Pin SOT-23
Top View
IN
1
GND
2
EN
3
DBZ Package
3-Pin SOT-23
Top View
5
OUT
GND
1
3
4
NC
OUT
2
Not to scale
Not to scale
YKA Package
4-Pin DSBGA, 0.35-mm Pitch
Top View
1
2
A
IN
OUT
B
EN
GND
YKA Package
4-Pin DSBGA, 0.35-mm Pitch
Bottom View
Not to scale
4
IN
1
2
B
EN
GND
A
IN
OUT
Not to scale
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SBVS254D – FEBRUARY 2018 – REVISED AUGUST 2019
Pin Functions
PIN
NAME
IN
DQN
4
DBV
1
DBZ
3
YKA
A1
I/O
DESCRIPTION
Input
Input pin. For best transient response and to minimize input
impedance, use the recommended value or larger ceramic
capacitor from IN to ground as listed in the Recommended
Operating Conditions table. Place the input capacitor as close to
input of the device as possible.
Enable pin. Driving this pin to logic high enables the device;
driving this pin to logic low disables the device. If enable
functionality is not required, this pin must be connected to IN.
VEN must not exceed VIN.
EN
3
3
—
B1
Input
GND
2
2
1
B2
—
Ground pin. This pin must be connected to ground on the board.
OUT
1
5
2
A2
Output
Regulated output pin. A capacitor is required from OUT to
ground for stability. For best transient response, use the nominal
recommended value or larger ceramic capacitor from OUT to
ground. Follow the recommended capacitor value as listed in the
Recommended Operating Conditions table. Place the output
capacitor as close to output of the device as possible.
NC
—
4
—
—
—
No connect pin. This pin is not internally connected. Connect to
ground or leave floating.
Pad
—
—
—
—
Connect the thermal pad to a large-area ground plane. This pad
is not an electrical connection to the device ground.
Thermal pad
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SBVS254D – FEBRUARY 2018 – REVISED AUGUST 2019
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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
Voltage (2)
Current
(2)
(3)
MAX
–0.3
6.0
EN
–0.3
VIN + 0.3
OUT
–0.3
VIN + 0.3 or 3.6 (3)
Maximum output current
Temperature
(1)
MIN
IN
UNIT
V
Internally limited
A
Operating junction temperature, TJ
–40
125
Storage temperature, Tstg
–65
150
°C
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltages with respect to GND.
VIN + 0.3 V or 3.6 V (whichever is smaller)
6.2 ESD Ratings
VALUE
V(ESD)
(1)
(2)
Electrostatic discharge
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 (1)
±1000
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2)
±500
UNIT
V
JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
MIN
VIN
Input supply voltage
VEN
Enable supply voltage
VOUT
Nominal output voltage range
IOUT
Output current (1)
CIN
Input capacitor
COUT
Output capacitor
0.47
TJ
Operating junction temperature
–40
(1)
NOM
MAX
UNIT
1.4
5.5
V
0
VIN
V
0.8
3.3
V
0
200
mA
1
µF
1
22
µF
125
°C
Output current of 10 µA minimum required to meet output voltage accuracy specification.
6.4 Thermal Information
TPS7A05
THERMAL METRIC
(1)
DBZ
(SOT-23)
DBV
(SOT-23)
DQN
(X2SON)
YKA
(DSBGA)
UNIT
3 PINS
5 PINS
4 PINS
4 PINS
RθJA
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance
267.3
185.6
144.1
198.0
°C/W
RθJC(top)
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance
103.5
104.3
137.9
2.1
°C/W
RθJB
Junction-to-board thermal resistance
98.0
54.5
83.5
66.9
°C/W
ΨJT
Junction-to-top characterization parameter
9.2
31.0
5.3
0.9
°C/W
YJB
Junction-to-board characterization parameter
97.4
54.5
83.8
76.0
°C/W
RθJC(bot)
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance
n/a
n/a
71.8
n/a
°C/W
(1)
6
For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.
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SBVS254D – FEBRUARY 2018 – REVISED AUGUST 2019
6.5 Electrical Characteristics
specified at TJ = –40°C to +125°C, VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 1.4 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN = 1 µF,
and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted); typical values are at TJ = 25°C.
PARAMETER
Nominal accuracy (1)
Accuracy over
temperature (1)
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
VOUT ≥ 1.0 V, TJ = 25°C
VOUT < 1.0 V, TJ = 25°C
Line regulation
–10
10
–2%
2%
VOUT ≥ 1.0 V
–3%
3%
VOUT < 1.0 V, TJ = –40°C to +85°C
–20
20
VOUT < 1.0 V
–30
30
–0.9%
0.9%
VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V (2),
TJ = –40°C to +85°C
Load regulation (3)
5
16.5
mV
mV
mV
18
100 μA ≤ IOUT ≤ 200 mA,
VIN = VOUT(nom) + VDO(max) + 0.1 V,
TJ = –40°C to +85°C
DBV, DQN, YKA
20
43
DBZ
27
50
100 μA ≤ IOUT ≤ 200 mA,
VIN = VOUT(nom) + VDO(max) + 0.1 V
DBV, DQN, YKA
mV
55
DBZ
62
TJ = 25°C, IOUT = 1 µA
0.6
IGND
Ground current
ISHDN
Shutdown current
VEN = 0.4 V, 1.4 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V, TJ = 25°C
ICL
Output current limit
VOUT = 90% × VOUT(nom), VIN = VOUT(nom) + VDO(max) + 0.5 V
ICL
Output current limit
VOUT = 90% × VOUT(nom),
VIN = VOUT(nom) + VDO(max) + 0.5 V,
TJ = 0°C to +85°C
ISC
Short-circuit current
limit
VOUT = 0 V
1
IOUT = 1 µA, TJ = –40°C to +85°C
1.3
2
IOUT = 1 µA
(1)
(2)
(3)
UNIT
1%
VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5 V (2)
ΔVOUT(ΔIOUT)
MAX
VOUT ≥ 1.0 V, TJ = –40°C to +85°C
VOUT = 1.825 V, TJ = +10℃ to +45℃,
IOUT = 100 µA
ΔVOUT(ΔVIN)
TYP
–1%
µA
3
100
300
nA
210
450
700
mA
250
450
700
mA
65
150
mA
IOUT ≥ 10 µA required to meet accuracy specifications.
VIN = 1.4 V for VOUT ≤ 0.9 V.
Load Regulation is normalized to the output voltage at IOUT = 1 mA.
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
specified at TJ = –40°C to +125°C, VIN = VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V or 1.4 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN = 1 µF,
and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted); typical values are at TJ = 25°C.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
IOUT = 200 mA,
TJ = –40°C to +85°C
MIN
TYP
915
1.0 V ≤ VOUT < 1.2 V
758
1.2 V ≤ VOUT < 1.5 V
609
1.5 V ≤ VOUT < 1.8 V
469
1.8 V ≤ VOUT < 2.5 V
341
2.5 V ≤ VOUT < 3.3 V
275
VOUT = 3.3 V
Dropout voltage (4)
VDO
IOUT = 200 mA
IOUT = 200 mA,
TJ = –40°C to +85°C,
DBZ Package
IOUT = 200 mA,
DBZ Package
IOUT = 100 µA,
TJ = +10℃ to +45℃
Power-supply
rejection ratio
PSRR
MAX
0.8 V ≤ VOUT < 1.0 V
UNIT
212
0.8 V ≤ VOUT < 1.0 V
1004
1.0 V ≤ VOUT < 1.2 V
837
1.2 V ≤ VOUT < 1.5 V
679
1.5 V ≤ VOUT < 1.8 V
525
1.8 V ≤ VOUT < 2.5 V
382
2.5 V ≤ VOUT < 3.3 V
308
VOUT = 3.3 V
235
1.8 V ≤ VOUT < 2.5 V
351
2.5 V ≤ VOUT < 3.3 V
285
VOUT = 3.3 V
222
1.8 V ≤ VOUT < 2.5 V
392
2.5 V ≤ VOUT < 3.3 V
318
VOUT = 3.3 V
245
VOUT = 1.825 V
mV
20
f = 1 kHz, IOUT = 30 mA
40
f = 500 kHz, IOUT = 30 mA
30
f = 1 MHz, IOUT = 30 mA
40
dB
VN
Output voltage noise
BW = 10 Hz to 100 kHz, VOUT = 1.2 V,
IOUT = 30 mA
VUVLO
UVLO threshold
VIN rising
VUVLO(HYST)
UVLO hysteresis
VIN falling
VUVLO
UVLO threshold
VIN falling
VEN(HI)
EN pin logic high
voltage
VEN(LO)
EN pin logic low
voltage
IEN
EN pin current
VEN = VIN = 5.5 V
10
nA
RPULLDOWN
Pulldown resistor
VIN = 3.3 V, P version only
120
Ω
Tsd
Thermal shutdown
temperature
Shutdown, temperature increasing
160
Reset, temperature decreasing
140
(4)
8
180
1.21
1.3
µVRMS
1.37
40
1.17
V
mV
1.33
0.9
V
V
0.4
V
°C
Dropout is measured by ramping VIN down until VOUT = VOUT(nom) – 5%.
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6.6 Switching Characteristics
specified at TJ = –40 to +125°C, VIN = VOUT(nom) + VDO(max) + 0.5 V, IOUT = 10 mA, CIN = 1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless
otherwise noted); typical values are at TJ = 25°C.
PARAMETER
tSTR
(1)
Start-up time
(1)
TEST CONDITIONS
From EN assertion to VOUT = 95% × VOUT(nom) , VOUT =
1.8 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
1.5
2.8
UNIT
ms
See the Special Considerations When Ramping Down IN and Enable section for details on minimum ramp down rates to ensure
specified start-up time.
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6.7 Typical Characteristics
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
2.25
-40°C
0°C
Quiescent Current (PA)
2
Quiescent Current in Shutdown (nA)
550
TJ
25°C
85°C
125°C
1.75
1.5
1.25
1
0.75
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Input Voltage (V)
4.5
5
TJ
500
-40°C
85°C
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
2
2.5
D001
VOUT = 3.3 V, includes IQ in dropout
3
3.5
4
Input Voltage (V)
4.5
5
5.5
D002
VEN < 0.4 V
Figure 1. IQ vs VIN and Temperature
Figure 2. ISHDN vs VIN and Temperature
4
3500
TJ
125°C
3000
Ground Current (PA)
Quiescent Current in Shutdown (nA)
25°C
450
50
1.5
5.5
0°C
2500
2000
3
2
1
1500
1000
1.5
0
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Input Voltage (V)
4.5
5
5.5
0
1
2
3
D044
4
5
6
7
Output Current (mA)
8
9
10
D042
VEN < 0.4 V
Figure 3. ISHDN vs VIN and Temperature
Figure 4. IGND vs IOUT up to 10 mA
7
300
550
VOUT
IOUT
Ground Current (PA)
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
100
500
450
0
400
-100
350
-200
300
-300
250
-400
200
-500
150
-600
100
-700
50
-800
0
-900
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140
Output Current (mA)
160
180
200
0
100
D043
200
300
400 500 600
Time (µs)
700
800
Output Current (mA)
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
200
-50
900 1000
D036
Output current slew rate = 3.3 mA/µs
Figure 5. IGND vs IOUT up to 200 mA
10
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Figure 6. IOUT Transient 0 mA to 100 mA
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
VOUT
IOUT
100
550
300
500
200
450
400
-100
350
-200
300
-300
250
-400
200
-500
150
-600
100
-700
50
-800
0
-900
0
100
200
300
400 500 600
Time (µs)
700
800
-50
900 1000
550
VOUT
IOUT
100
400
-100
350
-200
300
-300
250
-400
200
-500
150
-600
100
-700
50
-800
0
-900
0
50
100
350
400
450
-50
500
D045
600
500
400
450
550
VOUT
IOUT
200
500
450
0
400
-100
350
-200
300
-300
250
-400
200
-500
150
-600
100
-700
50
-800
0
-1600
0
-900
-50
500
-1800
-50
500
0
50
100
150
200 250 300
Time (µs)
350
400
450
0
400
-200
350
-400
300
-600
250
-800
200
-1000
150
-1200
100
-1400
50
0
50
Output current slew rate = 100 mA/µs
Figure 9. IOUT Transient 0 mA to 100 mA
300
500
200
450
-200
350
-400
300
-600
250
-800
200
-1000
150
-1200
100
-1400
50
-1600
-1800
50
100
150
200 250 300
Time (µs)
350
400
350
400
450
D047
450
550
VOUT
IOUT
100
500
450
0
400
-100
350
-200
300
-300
250
-400
200
-500
150
-600
100
-700
50
0
-800
0
-50
500
-900
0
50
D048
Output current slew rate = 200 mA/µs
100
150
200 250 300
Time (µs)
350
400
450
Output Current (mA)
400
Output Current (mA)
0
0
200 250 300
Time (µs)
Figure 10. IOUT Transient 0 mA to 150 mA
550
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
VOUT
IOUT
200
150
Output current slew rate = 150 mA/µs
600
400
100
D046
Output Current (mA)
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
VOUT
IOUT
Figure 8. IOUT Transient 0 mA to 50 mA
550
Output Current (mA)
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
200 250 300
Time (µs)
Output current slew rate = 50 mA/µs
Figure 7. IOUT Transient 0 mA to 200 mA
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
150
D008
300
100
450
0
Output current slew rate = 6.6 mA/µs
200
500
Output Current (mA)
0
Output Current (mA)
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
200
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
300
-50
500
D049
Output current slew rate = 50 mA/µs
Figure 11. IOUT Transient 0 mA to 200 mA
Figure 12. IOUT Transient 1 mA to 50 mA
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
VOUT
IOUT
100
550
600
500
400
450
550
VOUT
IOUT
200
350
-200
300
-300
250
-400
200
-500
150
-600
100
-700
50
-800
0
-1600
0
-900
-50
500
-1800
-50
500
100
150
200 250 300
Time (µs)
350
400
450
400
-200
350
-400
300
-600
250
-800
200
-1000
150
-1200
100
-1400
50
0
50
Figure 13. IOUT Transient 1 mA to 100 mA
VOUT
IOUT
300
-600
250
-800
200
-1000
150
-1200
100
-1400
50
-1600
0
-1800
150
200 250 300
Time (µs)
350
400
450
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
-400
100
-50
500
70
20
10
50
0
40
-10
30
-20
20
-30
10
-40
0
0
20
Figure 15. IOUT Transient 1 mA to 200 mA
1800
0
1200
-100
900
-200
600
-300
300
-400
0
400 500 600
Time (µs)
700
800
80 100 120
Time (ms)
140
160
180
-10
200
D053
-300
900 1000
2100
VOUT
VIN
200
100
1500
0
1200
-100
900
-200
600
-300
300
-400
0
-500
0
100
D012
IOUT = 100 mA, input voltage slew rate = 0.6 V/µs
1800
200
300
400 500 600
Time (µs)
700
800
Change in Input Voltage (mV)
1500
Change in Input Voltage (mV)
100
300
60
300
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
VOUT
VIN
200
40
Figure 16. IOUT Transient 3 µA to 3 mA
2100
100
60
CIN = COUT = 10 µF, output current slew rate = 3 mA/µs
300
0
D051
VOUT
IOUT
D052
-500
450
-50
Output current slew rate = 200 mA/µs
200
400
Output Current (mA)
400
350
Output Current (mA)
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
450
0
50
350
30
500
-200
0
200 250 300
Time (µs)
Figure 14. IOUT Transient 1 mA to 150 mA
550
200
150
Output current slew rate = 150 mA/µs
600
400
100
D050
Exce
Output Current (mA)
-100
50
0
Output current slew rate = 100 mA/µs
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
450
400
0
-300
900 1000
D011
IOUT = 200 mA, input voltage slew rate = 0.6 V/µs
Figure 17. VIN Transient
12
500
0
Output Current (mA)
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
200
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
300
Figure 18. VIN Transient
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
200
3000
2500
0
2000
-100
1500
-200
1000
-300
500
-400
0
-500
200
400
600
-500
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Time (µs)
D054
3500
VOUT
VIN
100
3000
50
2500
0
2000
-50
1500
-100
1000
-150
500
-200
0
-250
0
200
IOUT = 150 mA, input voltage slew rate = 0.1 V/µs
400
600
Figure 19. VIN Transient
Figure 20. VIN Transient
600
TJ
25°C
85°C
-40°C
0°C
125°C
400
300
200
100
TJ
25°C
85°C
-40°C
0°C
500
Dropout Voltage (mV)
500
Dropout Voltage (mV)
-500
800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Time (µs)
D055
IOUT = 20 mA, input voltage slew rate = 0.01 V/µs
600
125°C
400
300
200
100
0
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
Load Current (mA)
150
175
200
0
25
50
D013
VOUT = 1.8 V
75
100
125
Load Current (mA)
150
175
200
D014
VOUT = 3.3 V
Figure 21. Dropout vs IOUT and Temperature
Figure 22. Dropout vs IOUT and Temperature
10
600
TJ
-40°C
0°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
400
9
Change in Output Voltage (mV)
500
Dropout Voltage (mV)
Change in Input Voltage (mV)
100
0
150
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
3500
VOUT
VIN
Change in Input Voltage (mV)
AC-Coupled Output Voltage (mV)
300
300
200
100
TJ
25°C
85°C
-40°C
0°C
8
125°C
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1.6
-1
1.8
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
Input Voltage (V)
2.8
3
3.2
1
1.5
D027
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Input Voltage (V)
4.5
5
5.5
D009
VOUT = 0.8 V
Figure 23. Dropout vs VIN and Temperature
Figure 24. Line Regulation VIN and Temperature
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
14
TJ
25°C
85°C
-40°C
0°C
1
125°C
Change in Output Voltage (mV)
Output Voltage Accuracy ( )
1.2
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
TJ
25°C
85°C
-40°C
0°C
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Input Voltage (V)
4.5
5
5.5
2
2.5
3
D006
VOUT = 0.8 V
Figure 25. Output Accuracy VIN and Temperature
5
5.5
D004
Figure 26. Line Regulation VIN and Temperature
0.8
125°C
Change in Output Voltage (mV)
Output Voltage Accuracy ( )
4.5
6
TJ
25°C
85°C
-40°C
0°C
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
0
-6
-12
TJ
-40°C
0°C
25°C
85°C
125°C
-18
-24
-30
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Input Voltage (V)
4.5
5
0
5.5
20
40
60
D005
TJ
-40°C
0°C
Voltage (V)
25°C
85°C
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
50
100
150
160
180
200
Figure 28. Load Regulation vs IOUT and Temperature
Figure 27. Output Accuracy VIN and Temperature
2.5
2
80 100 120 140
Output Current (mA)
VOUT = 1.8 V
VOUT = 1.8 V
Output Voltage (V)
3.5
4
Input Voltage (V)
VOUT = 1.8 V
1
200 250 300 350
Output Current (mA)
400
450
500
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
VEN
VIN
VOUT
0
0.5
D003
VOUT = 1.8 V
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Time (ms)
3.5
4
4.5
5
D029
VOUT = 0.8 V, IOUT = 1 mA
Figure 29. Foldback Current Limit vs IOUT and Temperature
14
125°C
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Figure 30. Startup With VEN = VIN
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
VEN
VIN
VOUT
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Time (ms)
3.5
4
4.5
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
5
VEN
VIN
VOUT
0
0.5
1
VOUT = 0.8 V, IOUT = 30 mA
VEN
VIN
VOUT
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Time (ms)
3.5
3.5
4
4.5
5
D031
4
4.5
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
5
VEN
VIN
VOUT
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
D032
VOUT = 0.8 V, IOUT = 1 mA
2.5
3
Time (ms)
3.5
4
4.5
5
D033
VOUT = 0.8 V, IOUT = 30 mA
Figure 33. Startup With Separate VIN and VEN
Figure 34. Startup With Separate VIN and VEN
60
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (dB)
Voltage (V)
2.5
3
Time (ms)
Figure 32. Startup With VEN = VIN
Voltage (V)
Voltage (V)
Figure 31. Startup With VEN = VIN
0.5
2
VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 30 mA
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
0
1.5
D030
VEN
VIN
VOUT
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Time (ms)
3.5
4
4.5
5
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
VIN
1.4 V
1.5 V
1.6 V
1.8 V
5
10
D034
VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 30 mA
100
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
D022
VOUT = 0.8 V, IOUT = 200 mA, COUT = 1 µF, CIN = 0 µF
Figure 35. Startup With Separate VIN and VEN
Figure 36. PSRR vs Frequency and VIN
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
60
VIN
2.2 V
2.3 V
2.4 V
2.5 V
50
45
40
2.8 V
3.3 V
3.6 V
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (dB)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (dB)
55
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
10
100
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
VIN
3.6 V
3.8 V
4.0 V
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
10M
100
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (dB)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (dB)
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
10
100
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
D015
Figure 40. PSRR vs Frequency and IOUT
20
10
Output Voltage Noise (PV —Hz)
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (dB)
D020
VOUT = 1.8 V, VIN = 2.8 V, COUT = 1 µF, CIN = 0 µF
Figure 39. PSRR vs Frequency and IOUT
IOUT
0 mA
10 mA
50 mA
100 mA
150 mA
200 mA
100
5
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
VIN
2.2 V
2.8 V
0.02
0.01
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
0.005
10
100
D019
VOUT = 3.3 V, VIN = 3.8 V, COUT = 1 µF, CIN = 0 µF
Figure 41. PSRR vs Frequency and IOUT
16
10M
IOUT
0 mA
10 mA
50 mA
100 mA
150 mA
200 mA
D021
VOUT = 0.8 V, VIN = 1.4 V, COUT = 1 µF, CIN = 0 µF
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
10
1M
Figure 38. PSRR vs Frequency and VIN
IOUT
0 mA
10 mA
50 mA
100 mA
100
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
VOUT = 3.3 V, IOUT = 200 mA, COUT = 1 µF, CIN = 0 µF
Figure 37. PSRR vs Frequency and VIN
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
10
1k
D016
VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 200 mA, COUT = 1 µF, CIN = 0 µF
4.2 V
4.6 V
3.3 V
5.5 V
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
D025
VOUT = 1.8 V, IOUT = 200 mA, COUT = 1 µF
Figure 42. Output Noise vs Frequency and VIN
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at operating temperature TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 0.5 V or 2.0 V (whichever is greater), IOUT = 1 mA, VEN = VIN, CIN =
1 µF, and COUT = 1 µF (unless otherwise noted)
20
10
IOUT
50 mA
100 mA
5
5
150 mA
200 mA
Output Voltage Noise (PV —Hz)
Output Voltage Noise (PV —Hz)
10
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
COUT
1.0 µF
10 µF
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.005
10
0.005
10
100
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
100
VOUT = 1.8 V, VIN = 2.8 V, COUT = 1 µF
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
D026
VOUT = 1.8 V, VIN = 2.8 V, IOUT = 200 mA
Figure 43. Output Noise vs Frequency and IOUT
Figure 44. Output Noise vs Frequency and COUT
1.3
20
VUVLO, Rising
VUVLO, Falling
10
5
1.28
2
Input Voltage (V)
Output Voltage Noise (PV —Hz)
1k
D024
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
VOUT
0.8 V
1.8 V
3.3 V
0.02
0.01
0.005
10
100
1.26
1.24
1k
10k
100k
Frequency (Hz)
1M
10M
1.22
-40
-20
0
20
D028
40
60
80
Temperature (qC)
100
120
140
D035
VIN = VOUT + 1 V, IOUT = 200 mA, COUT = 1 µF
Figure 45. Output Noise vs Frequency and VOUT
Figure 46. UVLO VIN Rising and Falling Thresholds vs
Temperature
0.68
VEN(HI)
VEN(LO)
Enable Voltage (V)
0.66
0.64
0.62
0.6
0.58
0.56
0.54
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
Temperature (qC)
100
120
140
D037
Figure 47. Enable High and Low Thresholds vs
Temperature
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The TPS7A05 is a ultra-low IQ linear voltage regulator that is optimized for excellent transient performance.
These characteristics make the TPS7A05 ideal for most battery-powered applications.
This low-dropout regulator (LDO) offers foldback current limit, shutdown, thermal protection, and optional active
discharge.
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
Current
Limit
IN
1.2-V
Bandgap
OUT
+
Active Discharge
P-Version Only
±
±
Error
Amp
+
UVLO
Internal
Controller
Thermal
Shutdown
EN
GND
18
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7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Excellent Transient Response
The device includes several innovative circuits to ensure excellent transient response. Dynamic biasing
increases the IQ for a short duration during transients to extend the closed-loop bandwidth and improve the
device response time during transients.
Adaptive biasing increases the IQ as the dc load current increases, extending the bandwidth of the control loop.
The device response time across the output voltage range is constant because of the use of a buffered reference
topology, which keeps the control loop in unity gain at any output voltage.
These features give the device a wide loop bandwidth during transients that ensure excellent transient response
while maintaining the device low IQ in steady-state conditions; see the Application and Implementation section for
more details.
7.3.2 Active Discharge
Devices with this option have an internal pulldown MOSFET that connects a 120-Ω resistor to ground when the
device is disabled to actively discharge the output voltage. The active discharge circuit is activated when the
device is disabled, in undervoltage lockout (UVLO), or in thermal shutdown.
The discharge time after disabling depends on the output capacitance (COUT) and the load resistance (RL) in
parallel with the 120-Ω pulldown resistor. Equation 1 calculates the time constant:
120 · RL
t=
· COUT
120 + RL
(1)
Do not rely on the active discharge circuit for discharging a large amount of output capacitance after the input
supply has collapsed because reverse current can flow from the output to the input. This reverse current flow can
cause damage to the device. Limit reverse current to no more than 5% of the device-rated current.
7.3.3 Low IQ in Dropout
In most LDOs the IQ significantly increases when the device is placed into dropout, which is especially true for
low IQ LDOs with adaptive biasing. The TPS7A05 detects when operating in dropout and disables the adaptive
biasing, minimizing the IQ increase.
7.3.4 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit monitors the input voltage (VIN) to prevent the device from turning on
before VIN rises above the lockout voltage. The UVLO circuit also disables the output of the device when VIN falls
below the lockout voltage. If the device includes the optional active discharge, the output is connected to ground
with a 120-Ω pulldown resistor when VIN is below the lockout voltage; see the Application and Implementation
section for more details.
7.3.5 Enable
The enable pin for the device is active high. The output of the device is turned on when the enable pin voltage is
greater than the EN pin logic high voltage, and the output of the device is turned off when the enable pin voltage
is less than the EN pin logic low voltage. A voltage less than the EN pin logic low voltage on the enable pin
disables all internal circuits.
At the next turn-on, any voltage on the EN pin below the logic low voltage ensures a normal start-up waveform
with start-up ramp rate control, provided there is enough time to discharge the output capacitance. If shutdown
capability is not required, connect EN to IN. VEN must not exceed VIN.
7.3.6 Internal Foldback Current Limit
The internal foldback current-limit circuit is used to protect the LDO against high-load current faults or shorting
events. The foldback mechanism lowers the current limit as the output voltage decreases, and limits power
dissipation during short-circuit events while still allowing for the device to operate at its rated output current; see
Figure 29.
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Feature Description (continued)
A foldback example for this device is that when VOUT is 90% of VOUT(nom) the current limit is ICL(typical); however,
if VOUT is forced to 0 V the current limit is ISC (typical).
In many LDOs the foldback current limit can prevent start-up into a constant-current load or a negatively-biased
output. The foldback mechanism for this device goes into a brick-wall current limit when VOUT > 500 mV (typ),
thus limiting current to ICL(typical) and, when VOUT is approximately 0 V, current is limited to ISC (typical) to
ensure normal start-up into a variety of loads.
The foldback current limit is disengaged when IOUT < 1 mA (typical) to reduce IQ. As such, the current-limit loop
takes longer to respond to a current-limit event when IOUT < 1 mA (typ).
Thermal shutdown can activate during a current-limit event because of the high power dissipation typically found
in these conditions. To ensure proper operation of the current limit, minimize the inductances to the input and
load. Continuous operation in current limit is not recommended.
7.3.7 Thermal Shutdown
The device contains a thermal shutdown protection circuit to disable the device when thermal junction
temperature (TJ) of the main pass-FET rises to Tsd(Shutdown) (typical). Thermal shutdown hysteresis assures that
the LDO resets again (turns on) when the temperature falls to Tsd(Reset) (typical).
The thermal time-constant of the semiconductor die is fairly short, and thus the device may cycle on and off
when thermal shutdown is reached until power dissipation is reduced.
For reliable operation, limit the junction temperature to a maximum of 125°C. Operation above 125°C causes the
device to exceed its operational specifications. Although the internal protection circuitry of the device is designed
to protect against thermal overload conditions, this circuitry is not intended to replace proper heat sinking.
Continuously running the device into thermal shutdown or above a junction temperature of 125°C reduces longterm reliability.
A fast start-up when TJ > Tsd(Reset) (typical, outside of the specified operating range) causes the device thermal
shutdown to assert at Tsd(Reset) and prevents the device from turning on until the junction temperature is reduced
below Tsd(Shutdown).
20
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7.4 Device Functional Modes
The device has several modes of operation,:
•
•
•
Normal operation: The device regulates to the nominal output voltage
Dropout operation: The pass element operates as a resistor and the output voltage is set as VIN – VDO
Shutdown: The output of the device is disabled and the discharge circuit is activated
Table 1 shows the conditions that lead to the different modes of operation. See the Electrical Characteristics
table for parameter values.
Table 1. Device Functional Mode Comparison
PARAMETER
OPERATING MODE
VIN
VEN
IOUT
TJ
Normal mode
VIN > VOUT(nom) + VDO and VIN > VIN(min)
VEN > VEN(HI)
IOUT < IOUT(max)
TJ < Tsd(Shutdown)
Dropout mode
VIN(min) < VIN < VOUT(nom) + VDO
VEN > VEN(HI)
IOUT < IOUT(max)
TJ < Tsd(Shutdown)
VIN < VUVLO
VEN < VEN(LO)
—
TJ > Tsd(Shutdown)
Disabled mode
(any true condition
disables the device)
7.4.1 Normal Mode
The device regulates the output to the nominal output voltage when all normal mode conditions in Table 1 are
met.
7.4.2 Dropout Mode
The device is not in regulation, and the output voltage tracks the input voltage minus the voltage drop across the
pass transistor of the device. In this mode, the PSRR, noise, and transient performance of the device are
significantly degraded.
7.4.3 Disable Mode
In this mode, the pass element is turned off, the internal circuits are shut down, and the output voltage is actively
discharged to ground by an internal resistor.
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8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
8.1.1 Recommended Capacitor Types
The device is designed to be stable using low equivalent series resistance (ESR) ceramic capacitors at the input
and output. Multilayer ceramic capacitors have become the industry standard for these types of applications and
are recommended, but must be used with good judgment. Ceramic capacitors that employ X7R-, X5R-, and
COG-rated dielectric materials provide relatively good capacitive stability across temperature, whereas the use of
Y5V-rated capacitors is discouraged because of large variations in capacitance.
Regardless of the ceramic capacitor type selected, the effective capacitance varies with operating voltage and
temperature. As a rule of thumb, assume effective capacitance to decrease by as much as 50%. The input and
output capacitors recommended in the Recommended Operating Conditions table account for an effective
capacitance of approximately 50% of the nominal value.
8.1.2 Input and Output Capacitor Requirements
Although an input capacitor is not required for stability, good analog design practice is to connect a capacitor
from IN to GND. This capacitor counteracts reactive input sources and improves transient response, input ripple,
and PSRR. An input capacitor is recommended if the source impedance is more than 0.5 Ω. A higher value
capacitor may be necessary if large, fast rise-time load or line transients are anticipated or if the device is located
several inches from the input power source.
Dynamic performance of the device is improved with the use of an output capacitor. Use an output capacitor
within the range specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions table for stability.
8.1.3 Special Considerations When Ramping Down VIN and Enable
Care must be taken when ramping down voltage on the IN and EN pins to power-down the device when the
operating free-air temperature is less than 15°C. The minimum ramp-down time for the IN pin is 10 ms. The
minimum ramp-down time for the EN pin is 100 µs. Ramping at faster rates can cause the regulator to exhibit
undesired startup behavior on the next power-on.
If VIN is ramped down faster than 10 ms, the next startup may exhibit a partial startup, shutoff, followed by a
normal soft-start startup. Figure 48 shows this response.
4
VEN
VIN
VOUT
3.5
3
Voltage (V)
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Time (ms)
7
8
9
10
D040
Figure 48. Partial Startup, Shutdown, Normal Startup With VEN = VIN
22
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Application Information (continued)
If the EN pin is ramped down faster than 100 µs, the next startup may exhibit a delay time of up to 130 ms
before the output ramps up with a normal soft-start startup. Figure 49 shows this delay.
4
3.5
3
Voltage (V)
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
VOUT
VIN
0
-0.5
-1
0
100
200
300
400 500 600
Time (ms)
700
800
900 1000
D041
Figure 49. Long Delay to Startup With VEN = VIN
Fast ramp downs of VIN and the EN pin charge internal high-impedance nodes in the device, which take
extended time to discharge below 15°C. To avoid these startup behaviors, follow the recommended minimum
ramp down times for VIN and the EN pin.
8.1.4 Load Transient Response
The load-step transient response is the output voltage response by the LDO to a step in load current, whereby
output voltage regulation is maintained. See Figure 6 for typical load transient response. There are two key
transitions during a load transient response: the transition from a light to a heavy load and the transition from a
heavy to a light load. The regions in Figure 50 are broken down as described in this section. Regions A, E, and H
are where the output voltage is in steady-state.
During transitions from a light load to a heavy load, the:
•
•
Initial voltage dip is a result of the depletion of the output capacitor charge and parasitic impedance to the
output capacitor (region B)
Recovery from the dip results from the LDO increasing its sourcing current, and leads to output voltage
regulation (region C)
During transitions from a heavy load to a light load, the:
•
•
Initial voltage rise results from the LDO sourcing a large current, and leads to the output capacitor charge to
increase (region F)
Recovery from the rise results from the LDO decreasing its sourcing current in combination with the load
discharging the output capacitor (region G)
A larger output capacitance reduces the peaks during a load transient but slows down the response time of the
device. A larger dc load also reduces the peaks because the amplitude of the transition is lowered and a higher
current discharge path is provided for the output capacitor.
tAt
tCt
B
tDt
tEt
tGt
tHt
F
Figure 50. Load Transient Waveform
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Application Information (continued)
8.1.5 Dropout Voltage
The device uses a PMOS pass transistor to achieve low dropout. When (VIN – VOUT) is less than the dropout
voltage (VDO), the PMOS pass transistor is in the linear region of operation, and the input-to-output resistance of
the device is the drain-to-source resistance of the PMOS pass transistor. VDO scales with the output current and
changes with temperature because the PMOS pass transistor functions like a resistor in dropout mode. For a
graph of dropout voltage, see Figure 22. As with any linear regulator, PSRR and the transient response degrade
as (VIN – VOUT) approaches dropout operation. See Figure 23 for dropout performance.
8.1.5.1 Behavior When Transitioning From Dropout Into Regulation
Some applications may have transients that place the device into dropout, especially as this device can be
powered from a battery with high ESR. A typical application with these conditions is using a stack of two 1.55-V
coin-cell batteries with an ESR of 30 Ω to create a 2.5-V rail and experiencing a load transient from 1 µA to 25
mA. This load transient causes the input supply to drop 750 mV, placing the device into dropout.
The load transient saturates the output stage of the error amplifier when the pass element is driven fully on,
making the pass element function like a resistor from VIN to VOUT. The error amplifier response time to this load
transient is limited because the error amplifier must first recover from saturation and then place the pass element
back into active mode. During this time VOUT overshoots because the pass element is functioning as a resistor
from VIN to VOUT. This device uses a loop pulldown circuit to help mitigate the overshoot.
If operating under these conditions, applying a higher dc load or increasing the output capacitance reduces the
overshoot because these solutions provide a path to dissipate the excess charge.
8.1.5.2 Behavior of Output Resulting From Line Transient When in Dropout
The output deviation resulting from a line transient can be significantly higher when the device is operating in
dropout. As explained in the Dropout Voltage section, the response time of the error amplifier is limited when in
dropout, so the output deviation is larger and can exceed twice the regulated output voltage. Care must be taken
in applications where line transients are expected when the device is operating in dropout.
8.1.6 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Operation
The UVLO circuit ensures that the device stays disabled before its input supply reaches the minimum operational
voltage range, and ensures that the device shuts down when the input supply collapses. See Figure 46 for rising
and falling thresholds. Figure 51 depicts the UVLO circuit response to various input voltage events. The diagram
can be separated into the following parts:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
24
Region A: The device does not start until the input reaches the UVLO rising threshold
Region B: Normal operation, regulating device
Region C: Brownout event above the UVLO falling threshold (UVLO rising threshold – UVLO hystersis). The
output may fall out of regulation but the device is still enabled.
Region D: Normal operation, regulating device
Region E: Brownout event below the UVLO falling threshold. The device is disabled in most cases and the
output falls as a result of the load and active discharge circuit. The device is re-enabled when the UVLO
rising threshold is reached by the input voltage and a normal start-up follows.
Region F: Normal operation followed by the input falling to the UVLO falling threshold
Region G: The device is disabled as the input voltage falls below the UVLO falling threshold to 0 V. The
output falls as a result of the load and active discharge circuit.
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Application Information (continued)
UVLO Rising Threshold
UVLO Hysteresis
VIN
C
VOUT
tAt
tBt
tDt
tEt
tFt
tGt
Figure 51. Typical UVLO Operation
8.1.7 Power Dissipation (PD)
Circuit reliability demands that proper consideration be given to device power dissipation, location of the circuit
on the printed circuit board (PCB), and correct sizing of the thermal plane. The PCB area around the regulator
must be as free as possible of other heat-generating devices that cause added thermal stresses.
Equation 2 calculates the maximum allowable power dissipation for the device in a given package:
PD-MAX = ((TJ – TA) / RθJA)
(2)
Equation 3 represents the actual power being dissipated in the device:
PD = (VIN - VOUT) × IOUT
(3)
An important note is that power dissipation can be minimized, and thus greater efficiency achieved, by proper
selection of the system voltage rails. Proper selection allows the minimum input-to-output voltage differential to
be obtained. The low dropout of the TPS7A05 allows for maximum efficiency across a wide range of output
voltages.
The main heat conduction path for the device depends on the ambient temperature and the thermal resistance
across the various interfaces between the die junction and ambient air.
The maximum power dissipation determines the maximum allowable junction temperature (TJ) for the device.
According to Equation 4, maximum power dissipation and junction temperature are most often related by the
junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (RθJA) of the combined PCB and device package and the temperature of
the ambient air (TA). The equation is rearranged in Equation 5 for output current.
TJ = TA + (RθJA × PD)
IOUT = (TJ – TA) / [RθJA × (VIN – VOUT)]
(4)
(5)
Unfortunately, this thermal resistance (RθJA) is highly dependent on the heat-spreading capability built into the
particular PCB design, and therefore varies according to the total copper area, copper weight, and location of the
planes. The RθJA recorded in the Thermal Information table is determined by the JEDEC standard, PCB, and
copper-spreading area, and is only used as a relative measure of package thermal performance. For a welldesigned thermal layout, RθJA is actually the sum of the DQN package junction-to-case (bottom) thermal
resistance (RθJC(bot)) plus the thermal resistance contribution by the PCB copper.
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Application Information (continued)
8.1.7.1 Estimating Junction Temperature
The JEDEC standard now recommends the use of psi (Ψ) thermal metrics to estimate the junction temperatures
of the LDO when in-circuit on a typical PCB board application. These metrics are not strictly speaking thermal
resistances, but rather offer practical and relative means of estimating junction temperatures. These psi metrics
are determined to be significantly independent of the copper-spreading area. The key thermal metrics (ΨJT and
ΨJB) are used in accordance with Equation 6 and are given in the Thermal Information table.
ΨJT : TJ = TT + ΨJT × PD and ΨJB : TJ = TB + ΨJB × PD
where:
•
•
•
PD is the power dissipated as explained in Equation 3
TT is the temperature at the center-top of the device package, and
TB is the PCB surface temperature measured 1 mm from the device package and centered on the package
edge
(6)
8.1.7.2 Recommended Area for Continuous Operation
The operational area of an LDO is limited by the dropout voltage, output current, junction temperature, and input
voltage. The recommended area for continuous operation for a linear regulator is shown in Figure 52 and can be
separated into the following regions:
•
•
•
Output Current (A)
•
Dropout voltage limits the minimum differential voltage between the input and the output (VIN – VOUT) at a
given output current level; see the Dropout Voltage section for more details.
The rated output currents limits the maximum recommended output current level. Exceeding this rating
causes the device to fall out of specification.
The rated junction temperature limits the maximum junction temperature of the device. Exceeding this rating
causes the device to fall out of specification and reduces long-term reliability.
– Equation 5 provides the shape of the slope. The slope is nonlinear because the maximum rated junction
temperature of the LDO is controlled by the power dissipation across the LDO, thus when VIN – VOUT
increases the output current must decrease.
The rated input voltage range governs both the minimum and maximum of VIN – VOUT.
Output Current Limited
by Dropout
Rated Output
Current
Output Current Limited
by Thermals
Limited by
Maximum VIN
Limited by
Minimum VIN
VIN ± VOUT (V)
Figure 52. Region Description for Continuous Operation
26
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8.2 Typical Application
IN
CIN
OUT
COUT
TPS7A05
VBAT
Load
EN
GND
Figure 53. Operation From the Battery Input Supply
8.2.1 Design Requirements
Table 2 summarizes the design requirements for Figure 53.
Table 2. Design Parameters
PARAMETER
DESIGN REQUIREMENT
Input voltage
3.0 V to 2.0 V (CR2032 battery)
Output voltage
1.0 V, ±2% (TJ from –40 to +85ºC)
Output load
10 mA
8.2.2 Design Considerations
For this design example, the 1.0-V, fixed-version TPS7A0510 device is selected. A single CR2032 coin-cell
battery was used, thus a 1.0-µF input capacitor is recommended to minimize transient currents drawn from the
battery. A 1.0-µF output capacitor is also recommended for excellent load transient response. The dropout
voltage (VDO) is kept within the TPS7A05 dropout voltage specification for the 1.0-V output voltage option to keep
the device in regulation under all load and temperature conditions for this design. The very small ground current
consumed by the regulator shown in Figure 54 allows for long battery life.
8.2.3 Application Curve
Ground Current (PA)
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Output Current (mA)
8
9
10
D042
Figure 54. IGND vs IOUT at 25°C
9 Power Supply Recommendations
This device is designed to operate from an input supply voltage range of 1.4 V to 5.5 V. The input supply must
be well regulated and free of spurious noise. To ensure that the output voltage is well regulated and dynamic
performance is optimum, the input supply must be at least VOUT(nom) + 0.5 V. A 1 µF or greater input capacitor is
recommended to be used to reduce the impedance of the input supply, especially during transients.
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10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
•
•
•
•
Place input and output capacitors as close to the device as possible
Use copper planes for device connections to optimize thermal performance
Place thermal vias around the device to distribute heat
Do not place a thermal via directly beneath the thermal pad of the DQN package. A via can wick solder or
solder paste away from the thermal pad joint during the soldering process, leading to a compromised solder
joint on the thermal pad.
10.2 Layout Example
OUT
A2
IN
A1
CIN
COUT
Via
B1
EN
B2
GND
Figure 55. Layout Example for the YKA Package
VOUT
VIN
1
CIN
5
COUT
2
3
4
EN
GND PLANE
Represents via used for
application specific connections
Figure 56. Layout Example for the DBV Package
VOUT
VIN
1
4
COUT
CIN
2
3
EN
GND PLANE
Represents via used for
application specific connections
Figure 57. Layout Example for the DQN Package
28
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11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Device Support
11.1.1 Spice Models
SPICE models for the TPS7A05 are available through the product folder under Tools & software.
11.1.2 Device Nomenclature
Table 3. Device Nomenclature (1) (2)
(1)
(2)
PRODUCT
VOUT
TPS7A05xx(x)Pyyyz
xx(x) is the nominal output voltage. For output voltages with a resolution of 100 mV, two digits are used
in the ordering number; otherwise, three digits are used (for example, 28 = 2.8 V; 125 = 1.25 V).
P is optional; P indicates an active output discharge feature.
yyy is the package designator.
z is the package quantity. R is for reel (3000 pieces), T is for tape (250 pieces).
For the most current package and ordering information see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or visit the
device product folder on www.ti.com.
Output voltages from 1.0 V to 3.3 V in 50-mV increments are available. Contact the factory for details and availability.
11.2 Documentation Support
11.2.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation see the following:
Universal Low-Dropout (LDO) Linear Voltage Regulator MultiPkgLDOEVM-823 Evaluation Module
11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
11.4 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.5 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
11.7 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
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12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
30
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
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10-Dec-2020
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS7A0508PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1C6F
TPS7A0508PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1C6F
TPS7A0508PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QMW
TPS7A0508PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QMW
TPS7A0508PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
6G
TPS7A0508PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
6G
TPS7A0508PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
3
TPS7A0510PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IKF
TPS7A0510PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IKF
TPS7A0510PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
C7
TPS7A0510PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
C7
TPS7A0510PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
L
TPS7A0511PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
HK
TPS7A0512PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1ILF
TPS7A0512PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1ILF
TPS7A0512PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QOW
TPS7A0512PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QOW
TPS7A0512PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
C8
TPS7A0512PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
C8
TPS7A0512PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
M
Addendum-Page 1
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
Orderable Device
10-Dec-2020
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS7A0515PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IMF
TPS7A0515PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IMF
TPS7A0515PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
C9
TPS7A0515PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
C9
TPS7A0515PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
N
TPS7A051825PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
P
TPS7A0518PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1INF
TPS7A0518PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1INF
TPS7A0518PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QQW
TPS7A0518PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QQW
TPS7A0518PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CA
TPS7A0518PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CA
TPS7A0518PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
P
TPS7A0520PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1U8W
TPS7A0520PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1U8W
TPS7A0520PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
G1
TPS7A0522PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1P3F
TPS7A0522PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1P3F
TPS7A0522PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1U9W
TPS7A0522PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1U9W
TPS7A0525PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IOF
Addendum-Page 2
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
Orderable Device
10-Dec-2020
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS7A0525PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IOF
TPS7A0525PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CB
TPS7A0525PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CB
TPS7A0525PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
Q
TPS7A0527PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1UAW
TPS7A0527PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1UAW
TPS7A05285PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IRF
TPS7A05285PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IRF
TPS7A05285PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CC
TPS7A05285PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CC
TPS7A05285PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
R
TPS7A0528PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QSW
TPS7A0528PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QSW
TPS7A0528PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
DH
TPS7A0528PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
DH
TPS7A0530PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QWF
TPS7A0530PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QWF
TPS7A0530PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QUW
TPS7A0530PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QUW
TPS7A0530PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
DG
TPS7A0530PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
DG
Addendum-Page 3
Samples
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
Orderable Device
10-Dec-2020
Status
(1)
Package Type Package Pins Package
Drawing
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead finish/
Ball material
MSL Peak Temp
Op Temp (°C)
Device Marking
(3)
(4/5)
(6)
TPS7A0530PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
W
TPS7A0531PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1P4F
TPS7A0531PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1P4F
TPS7A0531PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
I6
TPS7A0533PDBVR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IPF
TPS7A0533PDBVT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBV
5
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1IPF
TPS7A0533PDBZR
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
3000
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QVW
TPS7A0533PDBZT
ACTIVE
SOT-23
DBZ
3
250
RoHS & Green
SN
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
1QVW
TPS7A0533PDQNR
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
3000
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CD
TPS7A0533PDQNT
ACTIVE
X2SON
DQN
4
250
RoHS & Green
NIPDAU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
CD
TPS7A0533PYKAR
ACTIVE
DSBGA
YKA
4
12000
RoHS & Green
SNAGCU
Level-1-260C-UNLIM
-40 to 125
S
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of