PHOTOCOUPLER
PS9213
1 Mbps, OPEN COLLECTOR OUTPUT
HIGH CMR, INTELLIGENT POWER MODULE
5-PIN SOP PHOTOCOUPLER
−NEPOC Series−
DESCRIPTION
ED
FOR CREEPAGE DISTANCE OF 5.5 mm
The PS9213 is an optically coupled isolator containing a GaAlAs LED on the input side and a photo diode and a
signal processing circuit on the output side on one chip.
The PS9213 is designed specifically for high common mode transient immunity (CMR) and low pulse width
FEATURES
• Long creepage distance (5.5 mm MIN.)
IN
U
distortion with operating temperature. It is suitable for IPM drive.
• High common mode transient immunity (CMH, CML = ±15 kV/μs MIN.)
PIN CONNECTION
• High-speed response (tPHL = 500 ns MAX., tPLH = 750 ns MAX.)
• Maximum propagation delays (tPLH − tPHL = 270 ns TYP.)
• Pulse width distortion ( tPHL − tPLH = 270 ns TYP.)
5
(Top View)
4
3
1. Anode
2. Cathode
3. GND
4. VO
5. VCC
• Ordering number of taping product: PS9213-F3, F4: 2 500 pcs/reel
• Safety standards
NT
• Pb-Free product
• UL approved: File No. E72422
• DIN EN60747-5-2 (VDE0884 Part2) approved No.40008347 (Option)
APPLICATIONS
• IPM Driver
2
TRUTH TABLE
LED
Output
ON
L
OFF
H
DI
SC
O
• General purpose inverter
1
Document No. PN10535EJ04V0DS (4th edition)
Date Published August 2008 NS
The mark shows major revised points.
The revised points can be easily searched by copying an "" in the PDF file and specifying it in the "Find what:" field.
2004, 2008
PS9213
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (UNIT: mm)
5.6 +0.3
–0.1
4.4±0.25
ED
1.33±0.2
IN
U
7.0±0.2
0.5±0.3
1.27
NT
5.83±0.2
0.25 M
0.4±0.05
0.15 +0.10
–0.05
0.1
2.5±0.1
2.6±0.1
5.193±0.2
MARKING EXAMPLE
Ni/Pd/Au PLATING
SC
O
SnBi PLATING
PS9213
NL831
No. 1 pin Mark
N L
PS9213
NT831
Assembly Lot
No. 1 pin Mark
8 31
Week Assembled
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
DI
In-house Code (L:Pb-Free)
2
Assembly Lot
Rank Code
N T 8 31
Week Assembled
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
In-house Code (T:Pb-Free)
Rank Code
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
PS9213
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
Order Number
Solder Plating
Packing Style
Specification
Safety Standard
Application Part
Approval
Number
PS9213
PS9213-A
Pb-Free
20 pcs (Tape 20 pcs cut)
Standard products
PS9213-F3
PS9213-F3-A
(SnBi)
Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel
(UL approved)
PS9213-F4
PS9213-F4-A
PS9213-V
PS9213-V-A
20 pcs (Tape 20 pcs cut)
PS9213-V-F3
PS9213-V-F3-A
Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel
PS9213-V-F4
PS9213-V-F4-A
PS9213
PS9213-AX
Pb-Free
20 pcs (Tape 20 pcs cut)
PS9213-F3
PS9213-F3-AX
(Ni/Pd/Au)
Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel
PS9213-F4
PS9213-F4-AX
PS9213-V
PS9213-V-AX
20 pcs (Tape 20 pcs cut)
DIN EN60747-5-2
PS9213-V-F3
PS9213-V-F3-AX
Embossed Tape 2 500 pcs/reel
(VDE0884 Part2)
PS9213-V-F4
PS9213-V-F4-AX
*1
PS9213
ED
DIN EN60747-5-2
(VDE0884 Part2)
approved (Option)
Standard products
IN
U
(UL approved)
approved (Option)
DI
SC
O
NT
*1 For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used.
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
3
PS9213
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Ratings
Unit
IF
25
mA
Reverse Voltage
VR
5
V
Supply Voltage
VCC
−0.5 to +35
V
Output Voltage
VO
−0.5 to +35
V
Output Current
IO
15
mA
PC
100
mW
BV
2 500
Vr.m.s.
Operating Ambient Temperature
TA
−40 to +100
°C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
−55 to +125
°C
Diode
Detector
Forward Current
*1
Power Dissipation
Isolation Voltage
*2
*3
*1 Reduced to 0.33 mA/°C at TA = 70°C or more.
*2 Reduced to 1.9 mW/°C at TA = 70°C or more.
ED
Symbol
IN
U
Parameter
*3 AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25°C, RH = 60% between input and output.
Pins 1-2 shorted together, 3-5 shorted together.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
High Level Input Current
Output Voltage
Supply Voltage
MIN.
IFH
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
10
20
mA
VO
0
30
V
VCC
4.5
30
V
VF
0
0.8
V
15
DI
SC
O
LED Off Voltage
Symbol
NT
Parameter
4
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
PS9213
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = −40 to +100°C, VCC = 15 V, unless otherwise specified)
Diode
Symbol
Conditions
Forward Voltage
VF
IF = 10 mA
Reverse Current
IR
VR = 3 V
Terminal Capacitance
Ct
V = 0 V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C
Detector Low Level Output Voltage
VOL
IF = 10 mA, IOL = 2.4 mA
High Level Output Current
IOH
VCC = VO = 30 V, VF = 0.8 V
High Level Supply Current
ICCH
VCC = 30 V, VF = 0.8 V, VO = open
Low Level Supply Current
ICCL
VCC = 30 V, IF = 10 mA, VO = open
IFHL
VO = 0.8 V, IO = 0.75 mA
CTR
IF = 10 mA, VO = 0.6 V
Coupled Threshold Input Current
Current Transfer Ratio (IC/IF)
Isolation Resistance
RI-O
TYP.
1.3
1.65
VI-O = 1 kVDC, RH = 40 to 60%,
MAX.
Unit
2.1
V
200
μA
30
pF
0.13
0.6
V
0.01
50
μA
0.6
1.3
mA
0.6
1.3
mA
1.5
5.0
mA
IN
U
(H → L)
*1
MIN.
ED
Parameter
44
110
%
Ω
11
10
T = 25°C
A
Isolation Capacitance
CI-O
Propagation Delay Time
tPHL
(H → L)
*2
VI-O = 0 V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C
0.6
IF = 10mA, RL = 20 kΩ, CL = 100 pF,
250
500
520
750
270
650
270
650
tPLH
(L → H)
Maximum Propagation
Delays
Pulse Width Distortion
*2
(PWD)
Common Mode
NT
*2
tPLH−tPHL
CMH
TA = 25°C, IF = 0 mA, VO > 3.0 V,
Common Mode
Transient Immunity at Low
kV/μs
15
kV/μs
CL = 100 pF
CML
TA = 25°C, IF = 10 mA, VO < 1.0 V,
VCM = 1.5 kV, RL = 20 kΩ,
CL = 100 pF
DI
*3
15
VCM = 1.5 kV, RL = 20 kΩ,
SC
O
*3
−200
tPHL-tPLH
Transient Immunity at High
Level Output
ns
VTHHL = 1.5 V, VTHLH = 2.0 V
Propagation Delay Time
Level Output
pF
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
5
PS9213
*1 Typical values at TA = 25°C.
*2 Test circuit for propagation delay time
Input
(Monitor)
RL = 20 kΩ
VO (Monitor)
CL = 100 pF
ED
0.1 μ F
(PW = 10 μ s,
Duty cycle = 1/10)
IF (ON)
50% IF (ON)
Input
VCC = 15 V
Pulse input (IF = 10 mA)
15 V
Output
VTHLH = 2.0 V
47 Ω
VTHHL = 1.5 V
tPHL
IN
U
Remark CL includes probe and stray wiring capacitance.
VOL
tPLH
*3 Test circuit for common mode transient immunity
VCM 90%
SW IF
0.1 μ F
B
A
VCC = 15 V
RL = 20 kΩ
VO (Monitor)
CL = 100 pF
10%
tr
VO
(Switch A: IF = 0 mA)
NT
VCM
VO
(Switch B: IF = 10 mA)
1.5 kV
0V
tf
15 V
3.0 V
1.0 V
VOL
Remark CL includes probe and stray wiring capacitance.
USAGE CAUTIONS
1. This product is weak for static electricity by designed with high-speed integrated circuit so protect against static
SC
O
electricity when handling.
2. By-pass capacitor of 0.1 μF is used between VCC and GND near device. Also, ensure that the distance between
the leads of the photocoupler and capacitor is no more than 10 mm.
DI
3. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity.
6
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
PS9213
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified)
MAXIMUM FORWARD CURRENT
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
DETECTOR POWER DISSIPATION
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
30
20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
0
20
40
60
80
100
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
1 200
High Level Supply Current ICCH (μA),
Low Level Supply Current ICCL (μA)
100
1 000
NT
10
TA = +85˚C
+50˚C
+25˚C
0˚C
–25˚C
1
0.1
SC
O
Forward Current IF (mA)
50
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
FORWARD CURRENT vs.
FORWARD VOLTAGE
0.01
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
VCC = 30 V,
VO = Open,
ICCH : VF = 0.8 V,
ICCL : IF = 10 mA
800
ICCL
600
ICCH
400
200
0
–50
2.4
–25
0
25
50
75
100
Forward Voltage VF (V)
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
THRESHOLD INPUT CURRENT vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
LOW LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
0.6
VCC = 15 V,
VO = 0.8 V,
IO = 0.75 mA
4
DI
3
2
1
0
–50
–25
0
25
50
75
100
Low Level Output Voltage VOL (V)
5
Threshold Input Current IFHL (mA)
100
IN
U
10
ED
150
Detector Power Dissipation PC (mW)
Maximum Forward Current IF (mA)
40
VCC = 15 V,
IF = 10 mA,
IO = 2.4 mA
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–50
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
–25
0
25
50
75
100
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
7
PS9213
OUTPUT CURRENT vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
OUTPUT CURRENT vs. FORWARD CURRENT
14
1.10
10
TA = +25˚C
8
+100˚C
–40˚C
4
2
5
10
15
VCC = 15 V,
600 CL = 100 pF,
RL = 20 kΩ
500
tPLH
tPLH – tPHL
100
0
0
5
10
15
20
tPHL
DI
Propagation Delay Time tPHL, tPLH (ns),
Pulse Width Distortion tPHL – tPLH (ns)
20
40
60
80
100
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME,
MAXIMUM PROPAGATION DELAYS
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1 800
IF = 10 mA,
CL = 100 pF,
RL = 20 kΩ
1 600
1 400
1 200
1 000
800
600
tPLH
400
tPHL
200
0
–200
0
tPLH – tPHL
10
20
30
40
PWD
IF = 10 mA,
VCC = 15 V,
CL = 100 pF,
RL = 20 kΩ
100
–20
0
20
40
60
80
1 600
IF = 10 mA,
1 400 VCC = 15 V,
RL = 20 kΩ
1 200
tPLH
1 000
800
600
tPHL
400
200
100
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
0
0
100
200
300
400
Load Capacitance CL (pF)
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
8
0
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME vs.
LOAD CAPACITANCE
tPLH
0
–40
–20
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME,
PULSE WIDTH DISTORTION
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
400
200
0.75
Supply Voltage VCC (V)
600
300
0.80
Forward Current IF (mA)
700
500
0.85
NT
400
SC
O
Propagation Delay Time tPHL, tPLH (ns),
Maximum Propagation Delays tPLH – tPHL (ns)
700
200
0.90
Ambient Temperature TA (˚C)
Forward Current IF (mA)
tPHL
0.95
0.70
–40
20
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME,
MAXIMUM PROPAGATION DELAYS
vs. FORWARD CURRENT
300
1.00
IN
U
0
0
Propagation Delay Time tPHL, tPLH (ns),
Maximum Propagation Delays tPLH – tPHL (ns)
6
Propagation Delay Time tPHL, tPLH (ns)
Output Current IO (mA)
12
IF = 10 mA,
1.05 VO = 0.6 V
ED
Output Current (Relative Value)
VO = 0.6 V
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
500
1 000
tPLH
IF = 10 mA,
VCC = 15 V,
800
CL = 100 pF
600
tPLH – tPHL
400
tPHL
200
0
10
20
30
50
40
500
IF = 10 mA,
450 VCC = 5 V,
400 CL = 15 pF
tPLH
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
tPLH – tPHL
tPHL
5
10
IN
U
–200
0
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME,
MAXIMUM PROPAGATION DELAYS
vs. LOAD RESISTANCE
ED
PROPAGATION DELAY TIME,
MAXIMUM PROPAGATION DELAYS
vs. LOAD RESISTANCE
Propagation Delay Time tPHL, tPLH (ns),
Maximum Propagation Delays tPLH – tPHL (ns)
Propagation Delay Time tPHL, tPLH (ns),
Maximum Propagation Delays tPLH – tPHL (ns)
PS9213
Load Resistance RL (kΩ)
15
20
25
Load Resistance RL (kΩ)
DI
SC
O
NT
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
9
PS9213
TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (UNIT: mm)
3.05 MAX.
2.85±0.1
IN
U
6.0±0.1
ED
1.55±0.5
7.4±0.1
5.5±0.05
1.5+0.1
–0
12.0±0.2
2.0±0.05
4.0±0.1
1.75±0.1
Outline and Dimensions (Tape)
0.3
8.0±0.1
Tape Direction
PS9213-F4
NT
PS9213-F3
2.0±0.5
2.0±0.5
DI
10
Packing: 2 500 pcs/reel
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
φ 100±1.0
21.0±0.8
φ 13.0±0.2
R 1.0
13.0±0.2
φ 330±2.0
SC
O
Outline and Dimensions (Reel)
13.5±1.0
17.5±1.0
11.9 to 15.4
Outer edge of
flange
PS9213
1.27
IN
U
0.8
1.45
ED
RECOMMENDED MOUNT PAD DIMENSIONS (UNIT: mm)
DI
SC
O
NT
5.5
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
11
PS9213
NOTES ON HANDLING
1. Recommended soldering conditions
(1) Infrared reflow soldering
260°C or below (package surface temperature)
10 seconds or less
ED
• Peak reflow temperature
• Time of peak reflow temperature
• Time of temperature higher than 220°C
60 seconds or less
• Time to preheat temperature from 120 to 180°C
120±30 s
• Number of reflows
Three
• Flux
Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a
maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
IN
U
Package Surface Temperature T (˚C)
Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow
(heating)
to 10 s
260˚C MAX.
220˚C
to 60 s
180˚C
NT
120˚C
SC
O
120±30 s
(preheating)
Time (s)
(2) Wave soldering
• Temperature
260°C or below (molten solder temperature)
• Time
10 seconds or less
• Preheating conditions
120°C or below (package surface temperature)
• Number of times
One (Allowed to be dipped in solder including plastic mold portion.)
• Flux
Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum chlorine
content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(3) Soldering by Soldering Iron
350°C or below
3 seconds or less
DI
• Peak Temperature (lead part temperature)
• Time (each pins)
• Flux
Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a
maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(a) Soldering of leads should be made at the point 1.5 to 2.0 mm from the root of the lead
(b) Please be sure that the temperature of the package would not be heated over 100°C
12
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
PS9213
(4) Cautions
• Fluxes
Avoid removing the residual flux with freon-based and chlorine-based cleaning solvent.
2. Cautions regarding noise
ED
Be aware that when voltage is applied suddenly between the photocoupler’s input and output or between
collector-emitters at startup, the output transistor may enter the on state, even if the voltage is within the absolute
maximum ratings.
USAGE CAUTIONS
1. Protect against static electricity when handling.
DI
SC
O
NT
IN
U
2. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity.
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
13
PS9213
SPECIFICATION OF VDE MARKS LICENSE DOCUMENT
Parameter
Symbol
Speck
Unit
Application classification (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110 Part 1)
IV
for rated line voltages ≤ 600 Vr.m.s.
III
Climatic test class (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110)
40/100/21
Dielectric strength
maximum operating isolation voltage
Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure a for type test and random test)
Upr = 1.5 × UIORM, Pd < 5 pC
Test voltage (partial discharge test, procedure b for all devices)
Highest permissible overvoltage
Clearance distance
Creepage distance
Comparative tracking index (DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1)
Material group (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110 Part 1)
Vpeak
1 061
Vpeak
Upr
1 326
Vpeak
6 000
Vpeak
2
CTI
>4.0
mm
>4.0
mm
175
III a
NT
Storage temperature range
VIO = 500 V dc at TA = 25°C
707
Upr
UTR
Degree of pollution (DIN EN 60664-1 VDE0110 Part 1)
Isolation resistance, minimum value
UIORM
IN
U
Upr = 1.875 × UIORM, Pd < 5 pC
Operating temperature range
ED
for rated line voltages ≤ 300 Vr.m.s.
VIO = 500 V dc at TA MAX. at least 100°C
Tstg
–55 to +125
°C
TA
–40 to +100
°C
Ris MIN.
10
12
Ω
Ris MIN.
10
11
Ω
Safety maximum ratings (maximum permissible in case of fault, see thermal
derating curve)
Package temperature
SC
O
Current (input current IF, Psi = 0)
Power (output or total power dissipation)
Tsi
150
°C
Isi
150
mA
Psi
600
mW
Ris MIN.
10
Isolation resistance
DI
VIO = 500 V dc at TA = Tsi
14
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
9
Ω
ED
PS9213
SC
O
NT
IN
U
• The information in this document is current as of August, 2008. The information is subject to
change without notice. For actual design-in, refer to the latest publications of NEC Electronics data
sheets or data books, etc., for the most up-to-date specifications of NEC Electronics products. Not
all products and/or types are available in every country. Please check with an NEC Electronics sales
representative for availability and additional information.
• No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior
written consent of NEC Electronics. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any errors that may
appear in this document.
• NEC Electronics does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual
property rights of third parties by or arising from the use of NEC Electronics products listed in this document
or any other liability arising from the use of such products. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is
granted under any patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC Electronics or others.
• Descriptions of circuits, software and other related information in this document are provided for illustrative
purposes in semiconductor product operation and application examples. The incorporation of these
circuits, software and information in the design of a customer's equipment shall be done under the full
responsibility of the customer. NEC Electronics assumes no responsibility for any losses incurred by
customers or third parties arising from the use of these circuits, software and information.
• While NEC Electronics endeavors to enhance the quality, reliability and safety of NEC Electronics products,
customers agree and acknowledge that the possibility of defects thereof cannot be eliminated entirely. To
minimize risks of damage to property or injury (including death) to persons arising from defects in NEC
Electronics products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their design, such as
redundancy, fire-containment and anti-failure features.
• NEC Electronics products are classified into the following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special" and
"Specific".
The "Specific" quality grade applies only to NEC Electronics products developed based on a customerdesignated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of an NEC
Electronics product depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of
each NEC Electronics product before using it in a particular application.
"Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment, audio
and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment
and industrial robots.
"Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support).
"Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems and medical equipment for life support, etc.
DI
The quality grade of NEC Electronics products is "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified in NEC
Electronics data sheets or data books, etc. If customers wish to use NEC Electronics products in applications
not intended by NEC Electronics, they must contact an NEC Electronics sales representative in advance to
determine NEC Electronics' willingness to support a given application.
(Note)
(1) "NEC Electronics" as used in this statement means NEC Electronics Corporation and also includes its
majority-owned subsidiaries.
(2) "NEC Electronics products" means any product developed or manufactured by or for NEC Electronics (as
defined above).
M8E 02. 11-1
Data Sheet PN10535EJ04V0DS
15
PS9213
Caution
GaAs Products
This product uses gallium arsenide (GaAs).
GaAs vapor and powder are hazardous to human health if inhaled or ingested, so please observe
the following points.
• Follow related laws and ordinances when disposing of the product. If there are no applicable laws
and/or ordinances, dispose of the product as recommended below.
ED
1. Commission a disposal company able to (with a license to) collect, transport and dispose of
materials that contain arsenic and other such industrial waste materials.
2. Exclude the product from general industrial waste and household garbage, and ensure that the
product is controlled (as industrial waste subject to special control) up until final disposal.
• Do not burn, destroy, cut, crush, or chemically dissolve the product.
DI
SC
O
NT
IN
U
• Do not lick the product or in any way allow it to enter the mouth.