CMX602B
CML Microcircuits
COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS
Calling Line Identifier
plus Call Waiting (Type II)
D/602B/2 September 2003
Features
Applications
• CLI and CIDCW System Operation
• CLI and CIDCW Adjunct Boxes
• Low Power Operation 0.5mA at 2.7V
• CLI and CIDCW Feature Phones
• Zero-Power Ring or Line Reversal
Detector
• Bellcore, ETSI, British Telecom and
Mercury Systems
• FSK Demodulator with Data Retiming
• Computer Telephone Integration
• High Sensitivity CAS Tone Detection
• Call Logging Systems
• Low CAS Tone Falsing in CIDCW Mode
• Voice-Mail Equipment
1.1
Brief Description
The CMX602B is a low power CMOS integrated circuit for the reception of the physical layer signals used
in BT's Calling Line Identification Service (CLIP), Bellcore's Calling Identity Delivery System (CID), the
Cable Communications Association's Caller Display Services (CDS), and similar evolving systems. It also
meets the requirements of emerging Caller Identity with Call Waiting services (CIDCW).
The device includes a 'zero-power' ring or line reversal detector, a dual-tone (2130Hz plus 2750Hz) Tone
Alert Signal and a 1200-baud FSK V23/Bell202 compatible asynchronous data demodulator with a data
retiming circuit which removes the need for a UART in the associated µController.
It is suitable for use in systems to BT specifications SIN227 and SIN242, Bellcore GR-30-CORE and
SR-TSV-002476, CCA TW/P&E/312, ETSI ETS 300 659 parts 1 and 2, ETS 300 778 parts 1 and 2 and
Mercury Communications MNR 19.
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
CONTENTS
Section
Page
1.1
Brief Description ............................................................................... 1
1.2
Block Diagram .................................................................................... 3
1.3
Signal List ............................................................................................ 4
1.4
External Components ..................................................................... 6
1.5
General Description ......................................................................... 7
1.5.1
1.5.2
1.5.3
1.5.4
1.5.5
1.5.6
1.5.7
1.5.8
1.5.9
1.6
Application Notes ........................................................................... 14
1.6.1
1.6.2
1.7
Mode Control Logic ................................................................... 7
Input Signal Amplifier ................................................................ 7
Bandpass Filter .......................................................................... 8
Level Detector ............................................................................ 8
FSK Demodulator....................................................................... 9
FSK Data Retiming..................................................................... 9
Tone Alert Detector.................................................................. 10
Ring or Line Polarity Reversal Detector ................................ 11
Xtal Osc and Clock Dividers ................................................... 13
'On-Hook' Operation ................................................................ 14
'Off-Hook' Operation ................................................................ 17
Performance Specification ......................................................... 19
1.7.1
1.7.2
Electrical Performance ............................................................ 19
Packaging ................................................................................. 23
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1.2
CMX602B
Block Diagram
Figure 1 Block Diagram
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1.3
CMX602B
Signal List
Packages
D4/P3/E4
Signal
Pin No.
Name
Description
Type
1
XTALN
O/P
The output of the on-chip Xtal oscillator inverter.
2
XTAL
I/P
The input to the on-chip Xtal oscillator inverter.
3
RD
I/P (S)
Input to the Ring or Line Polarity Reversal
Detector.
4
RT
BI
Open-drain output and Schmitt trigger input
forming part of the Ring or Line Polarity Reversal
detector. An external resistor to VDD and a
capacitor to VSS should be connected to RT to
filter and extend the RD input signal.
5
AOP
BI
The output of the on-chip Input Signal Amplifier
and the input to the Bandpass Filter.
6
INV
I/P
The inverting input to the on-chip Input Signal
Amplifier.
7
NINV
I/P
The non-inverting input to the on-chip Input
Signal Amplifier.
8
VSS
Power
Negative supply rail (signal ground).
9
VBIAS
O/P
Internally generated bias voltage, held at VDD/2
when the device is not in 'Zero-Power' mode.
Should be decoupled to VSS by a capacitor
mounted close to the device pins.
10
MODE
I/P (S)
Input used to select the operating mode. See
section 1.5.1.
11
ZP
I/P (S)
A high level on this input selects 'Zero-Power'
mode, a low level enables the VBIAS supply, the
Input Signal Amplifier, the Bandpass Filter and
either the FSK or the Tone Alert circuits
depending on the MODE input.
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CMX602B
Packages
D4/P3/E4
Signal
Pin No.
Name
Description
Type
12
IRQN
O/P
An open-drain active low output that may be
used as an Interrupt Request / Wake-up input to
the associated µC. An external pull-up resistor
should be connected between this output and
VDD.
13
DET
O/P
A logic level output driven by the Ring or Line
Polarity Reversal Detector, the Tone Alert
Detector or the FSK Level detect circuits,
depending on the operating mode. See section
1.5.1.
14
RXCK
I/P (S)
An input which may be used to clock received
data bits out of the FSK Data Retiming block.
15
RXD
O/P
A logic level output carrying either the raw output
of the FSK Demodulator or re-timed 8-bit
characters depending on the state of the RXCK
input. See section 1.5.6
16
VDD
Power
The positive supply rail. Levels and thresholds
within the device are proportional to this voltage.
Should be decoupled to VSS by a capacitor
mounted close to the device pins.
Notes: I/P
I/P (S)
O/P
BI
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=
=
=
=
Input
Schmitt trigger input
Output
Bidirectional
5
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Calling Line Identifier
1.4
CMX602B
External Components
R1
R2
R3, R4, R5
R6, R7
R8
470kΩ
See section 1.5.8
470kΩ
470kΩ
470kΩ for VDD = 3.3V
680kΩ for VDD = 5.0V
(See section 1.5.2)
240kΩ for VDD = 3.3V
200kΩ for VDD = 5.0V
(See section 1.5.2)
160kΩ
100kΩ ±20%
R9
R10
R11
C1, C2
C3, C4
C5
C6, C7
C8,C9
18pF
0.1µF
0.33µF
680pF
0.1µF
X1
D1 - D4
3.579545MHz
1N4004
Resistors ±1%, capacitors ±20% unless otherwise stated.
Figure 2 Recommended External Components for Typical Application
It is recommended that the printed circuit board is laid out with a ground plane in the CMX602B area to
provide a low impedance ground connection to the VSS pin and to the decoupling capacitors C8 and C9.
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CMX602B
1.5
General Description
1.5.1
Mode Control Logic
The CMX602B's operating mode and the source of the DET and IRQN outputs are determined by the logic
levels applied to the MODE and ZP input pins:
ZP
0
MODE
0
Mode
Tone Alert Detect
DET o/p from
Tone Alert Signal
Detection
0
1
FSK Receive
FSK Level Detector
1
0
'Zero-Power'
Ring or Line Polarity
Reversal Detector.
1
1
'Zero-Power'
Ring or Line Polarity
Reversal Detector.
IRQN o/p from
Valid ‘off-hook’ CAS.
Ring or Line Polarity
Reversal Detector.
FSK Data Retiming [1].
Ring or Line Polarity
Reversal Detector.
Ring or Line Polarity
Reversal Detector.
-
[1] If enabled.
In the 'Zero-Power' modes, power is removed from all of the internal circuitry except for the Ring or Line
Polarity Reversal Detector and the DET and IRQN outputs.
1.5.2
Input Signal Amplifier
This amplifier is used to convert the balanced FSK and Tone Alert signals received over the telephone line
to an unbalanced signal of the correct amplitude for the FSK receiver and Tone Alert Detector circuits.
Figure 3a : Input Signal Amplifier, balanced input configuration
The design equations for this circuit are;
Differential voltage gain VAOP / V(b-a) = R8/R6
R6 = R7 = 470kΩ
R10 = 160kΩ
R9 = R8 x R10 / (R8 - R10)
The target differential voltage gain depends on the expected signal levels between the A and B wires and
the CMX602B's internal threshold levels, which are proportional to the supply voltage.
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CMX602B
The CMX602B has been designed to meet the applicable specifications with R8 = 430kΩ at VDD = 3.0V
nominal, rising to 680kΩ at VDD = 5.0V, and R9 should be 240kΩ at VDD = 3.0V and 200kΩ at VDD = 5.0V
as shown in section 1.4 and Fig 3c.
The Input Signal Amplifier may also be used with an unbalanced signal source as shown in Figure 3b. The
values of R6 and R8 are as for the balanced input case.
Figure 3b : Input Signal Amplifier, unbalanced input configuration
1000
R8 and R9 : k ohms
900
800
700
R8
600
500
400
300
R9
200
100
0
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
Nominal VDD
Figure 3c : Input Signal Amplifier, optimum values of R8 and R9 vs VDD
1.5.3
Bandpass Filter
Is used to attenuate out of band noise and interfering signals which might otherwise reach the FSK
Demodulator, Tone Alert Detector and Level Detector circuits. The characteristics of this filter differ in FSK
and Tone Alert modes. Most of the filtering is provided by Switched Capacitor stages clocked at 57.7kHz.
1.5.4
Level Detector
This block operates by measuring the level of the signal at the output of the Bandpass Filter, and
comparing it against a threshold which depends on whether FSK Receive or Tone Alert Detect mode has
been selected.
In Tone Alert Detect mode the output of the Level Detector block provides an input to the Tone Alert Signal
Detector.
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
In FSK Receive mode the CMX602B DET output will be set high when the level has exceeded the
threshold for sufficient time. Amplitude and time hysteresis are used to reduce chattering of the DET
output in marginal conditions.
Note that in FSK Receive mode this circuit may also respond to non-FSK signals such as speech.
See section 1.7.1 for definitions of Teon and Teoff
Figure 4 : FSK Level Detector operation
1.5.5
FSK Demodulator
This block converts the 1200 baud FSK input signal to a logic level received data signal which is output via
the RXD pin as long as the Data Retiming function is not enabled (see section 1.5.6). This output does not
depend on the state of the FSK Level Detector output.
Note that in the absence of a valid FSK signal, the demodulator may falsely interpret speech or other
extraneous signals as data.
1.5.6
FSK Data Retiming
The Data Retiming block extracts the 8 data bits of each character from the received asynchronous data
stream, and presents them to the µC under the control of strobe pulses applied to the RXCK input. The
timing of these pulses is not critical and they may easily be generated by a simple software loop. This
facility removes the need for a UART in the µC without incurring an excessive software overhead.
The block operates on a character by character basis by first looking for the mark to space transition which
signals the beginning of the start bit, then, using this as a timing reference, sampling the output of the FSK
Demodulator in the middle of each of the following 8 received data bits, storing the results in an internal 8bit shift register.
When the eighth data bit has been clocked into the internal shift register, the CMX602B examines the
RXCK input. If this is low then the IRQN output will be pulled low and the first of the stored data bits put
onto the RXD output pin. On detecting that the IRQN output has gone low, the µC should pulse the RXCK
pin high 8 times. The high to low transition at the end of the first 7 of these pulses will be used by the
CMX602B to shift the next data bit from the shift register onto the RXD output. At the end of the eighth
pulse the FSK Demodulator output will be reconnected to the RXD output pin. The IRQN output will be
cleared the first time the RXCK input goes high.
Thus to use the Data Retiming function, the RXCK input should be kept low until the IRQN output goes
low; if the Data Retiming function is not required the RXCK input should be kept high.
The only restrictions on the timing of the RXCK waveform are those shown in Figure 5a and the need to
complete the transfer of all eight bits into the µC within 8.3ms (the time of a complete character at 1200
baud).
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
td = Internal CMX602B delay; max. 1µS
tclo = RXCK low time; min 1µS
tchi = RXCK high time; min 1µS
Figure 5a : FSK Operation With Data Retiming
Note that, if enabled, the Data Retiming block will interpret the FSK Channel Seizure signal (a sequence of
alternating mark and space bits) as valid received characters, with values of 55 (hex). Similarly it may
interpret speech or other signals as random characters.
If the Data Retiming facility is not required, the RXCK input to the CMX602B should be kept high. The
asynchronous data from the FSK Demodulator will then be connected directly to the RXD output pin, and
the IRQN output will not be activated by the FSK signal. This case is illustrated in Figure 5b.
Figure 5b : FSK Operation Without Data Retiming (RXCK always high)
1.5.7
Tone Alert Detector
This block is enabled when the CMX602B is set to Tone Alert Detect mode. It will then monitor the
received signal for the presence of simultaneous 2130 and 2750Hz tones of sufficient level and duration.
Two digital bandpass filters, centred around 2130Hz and 2750Hz, are used within the block to give
additional rejection of interfering signals.
The CMX602B DET output will be set high while a Tone Alert signal is detected.
When the DET output goes low at the end of the Tone Alert signal, then if the DET output had been high
for a time within the CAS qualifying time TqCAS limits (see 1.7.1) , then the IRQN output will be pulled low
and will remain low until the CMX602B is switched out of Tone Alert Detect mode. Note that the TqCAS
timing has been optimised for the detection of 75 to 85ms Tone Alert (CAS) signals used in off-hook
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
applications, the longer (88 to 110ms) Tone Alert signal employed by BT for on-hook applications will not
necessarily cause IRQN to go low.
See section 1.7.1 for definitions of Tton, Ttoff and TqCAS
Figure 6 : Tone Alert Detector operation
1.5.8
Ring or Line Polarity Reversal Detector
These circuits are used to detect the Line Polarity Reversal and Ringing signals associated with the Calling
Line Identification protocol.
Figure 7 illustrates their use in a typical application.
Figure 7 : Ring or Line Polarity Reversal operation
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
When no signal is present on the telephone line, RD will be at VSS and RT pulled to VDD by R5 so the
output of the Schmitt trigger 'B' will be low.
The ring signal is usually applied at the subscriber's exchange as an ac voltage inserted in series with one
of the telephone wires and will pass through either C3 and R3 or C4 and R4 to appear at the top end of R1
(point X in Figure 7) in a rectified and attenuated form.
The signal at point X will be further attenuated by the potential divider formed by R1 and R2 before being
applied to the CMX602B input RD . If the amplitude of the signal appearing at RD is greater than the input
threshold (Vthi) of Schmitt trigger 'A' then the N transistor connected to RT will be turned on, pulling the
voltage at RT to VSS by discharging the external capacitor C5. The output of the Schmitt trigger 'B' will
then go high, activating the DET and/or IRQN outputs depending on the states of the MODE and ZP
inputs.
The minimum amplitude ringing signal that is certain to be detected is
( 0.7 + Vthi x [R1 + R2 + R3] / R2 ) x 0.707 Vrms
where Vthi is the high-going threshold voltage of the Schmitt trigger A (see section 1.7).
With R1, R3 and R4 all 470kΩ as Figure 2, then setting R2 to 68kΩ will guarantee detection of ringing
signals of 40Vrms and above for VDD over the range 2.7 to 5.5V.
A line polarity reversal may be detected using the same circuit but there will be only one pulse at RD. The
BT specification SIN242 says that the circuit must detect a +15V to -15V reversal between the two lines
slewing in 30ms. For a linearly changing voltage at the input to C3 (or C4), then the voltage appearing at
the RD pin will be
dV/dt x C3 x [ 1 - exp(-t/T) ] x R2
where T = C3 x (R1 + R2 + R3) and dV/dt is the input slew rate.
For dV/dt = 500V/sec (15V in 30ms), R1, R3 and R4 all 470kΩ and C3, C4 both 0.1µF as Figure 2, then
setting R2 to 390kΩ will guarantee detection at VDD = 5.5V.
If the time constant of R5 and C5 is large enough then the voltage on RT will remain below the threshold of
the 'B' Schmitt trigger keeping the DET and/or IRQN outputs active for the duration of a ring cycle
The time for the voltage on RT to charge from VSS towards VDD can be derived from the formula
VRT = VDD x [1 - exp(-t/(R5 x C5)) ]
As the Schmitt trigger high-going input threshold voltage (Vthi) has a minimum value of 0.56 x VDD , then
the Schmitt trigger B output will remain high for a time of at least 0.821 x R5 x C5 following a pulse at RD.
Using the values given in Figure 2 (470kΩ and 0.33µF) gives a minimum time of 100 ms (independent of
VDD ), which is adequate for ring frequencies of 10Hz or above.
If necessary, the µC can distinguish between a ring and a reversal by timing the length of the IRQN or DET
output.
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Calling Line Identifier
1.5.9
CMX602B
Xtal Osc and Clock Dividers
Frequency and timing accuracy of the CMX602B is determined by a 3.579545MHz clock present at the
XTAL pin. This may be generated by the on-chip oscillator inverter using the external components C1, C2
and X1 of Figure 2, or may be supplied from an external source to the XTAL input, in which case C1, C2
and X1 should not be fitted.
The oscillator is turned off in the 'Zero-Power' modes.
If the clock is provided by an external source which is not always running, then the ZP input must be set
high when the clock is not available. Failure to observe this rule may cause a significant rise in the supply
current drawn by CMX602B as well as generating undefined states of the RXD, DET and IRQN outputs.
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Calling Line Identifier
1.6
Application Notes
1.6.1
'On-Hook' Operation
CMX602B
The systems described in this section operate when the telephone set is not in use (on-hook) to display
the number of a calling party before the call is answered.
British Telecom System
Figure 8a illustrates the line signalling and CMX602B I/O signals for the BT on-hook Calling Line ID
system as defined in BT specifications SIN227 and SIN242 part 1. A similar system is described in ETS
300 659-1 section 6.1.2c.
The Tone Alert signal consists of simultaneous 2130Hz and 2750Hz tones, the 'Chan Seize' signal is a
'1010..' FSK bit sequence. Not shown are the requirements for AC and DC loads, including a short initial
Current Wetting Pulse, to be applied to the line 20ms after the end of the Tone Alert signal and to be
maintained during reception of the FSK signal. Note that, for simplicity of presentation, the Data Retiming
function is not used in Figure 8a (RXCK is kept high).
Figure 8a : BT On-hook System Signals
Bellcore System
Figure 8b illustrates the line signalling and CMX602B I/O signals for the Bellcore on-hook Caller ID system
as defined in Bellcore documents GR-30-CORE and SR-TSV-002476 and also in ETS 300 659-1 section
6.1.1.
As for the BT system, the 'Chan Seize' signal is a '1010..' FSK bit sequence. The Bellcore specifications
do not require AC or DC line terminations while the FSK data is being received, however ETS 300 659-1
allows for the possibility of an AC termination being applied. Note that, for simplicity of presentation, the
Data Retiming function is not used in Figure 8b (RXCK is kept high).
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
Figure 8b : Bellcore On-hook System Signals
Other On-hook Systems
ETS 300 659-1 also allows for systems where the FSK transmission is preceded by a Dual Tone Alerting
signal similar to that used by BT but without a line reversal (section 6.1.2a) or by a Ringing Pulse Alerting
Signal (section 6.1.2b).
The U.K. CCA (Cable Communications Association) specification TW/P&E/312 precedes the FSK signals
by a 200 to 450ms ring burst. AC and DC line terminations during FSK reception are optional.
Mercury Communications Ltd. specification MNR 19 allows for either the BT system or that specified by
CCA.
As these are all slight variants on the BT and Bellcore systems, they can also be handled by the
CMX602B.
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Calling Line Identifier
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Figure 8c : Flow Chart for On-hook Operation of CMX602B
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Calling Line Identifier
1.6.2
CMX602B
'Off-Hook' Operation
The CIDCW (Calling Identity on Call Waiting) system described in this section operates when the
telephone set is in use (off-hook) to display the number of a waiting caller without interrupting the current
call.
Bellcore documents GR-30-CORE and SR-TSV-002476, BT specifications SIN227 and SIN242 Part 2 and
ETS 300-659-2 all describe similar systems in which a successful CIDCW transaction consists of a
sequence of actions between the CPE (Customer Premises Equipment - e.g. a telephone) and the Central
Office as indicated in Figure 9a.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
Normal conversation with both near and far end voice present.
Central Office mutes far end voice, sends CAS and becomes silent.
CPE recognises CIDCW initiation and mutes near end voice and keypad.
CPE sends dtmf ACK to Central Office to signal its readiness to receive FSK data.
Central Office recognises ACK and sends FSK Caller ID data to CPE.
CIDCW transaction is complete. CPE unmutes near end voice and the Central Office
unmutes far end voice, returning to normal conversation.
Figure 9a : CIDCW Transaction from Near End CPE Perspective
The CAS signal is transmitted by the Central Office to initiate a CIDCW transaction and consists of a 80ms
burst of simultaneous 2130Hz and 2750Hz tones.
CAS detection is very important because a “missed” signal causes Caller ID information to be lost and a
false signal detection produces a disruptive tone which is heard by the far end caller. Because the CAS
signals must be detected in the presence of conversations which both mask and masquerade as the tone
signals, this function is difficult to accomplish correctly.
Because the numbers of false responses (Talk-offs) and missed signals (Talk-downs) are related to the
speech levels at the CMX602B input, and because the level of near end speech from the local handset is
normally greater than that of far end speech coming from the Central Office, a further improvement in
overall performance can be obtained by taking the CMX602B’s audio input from the receive side of the
telephone set hybrid where this is possible.
The internal algorithms used by the CMX602B to drive the DET and IRQN outputs in Tone Alert Detect
mode have been optimised for the detection of off-hook CAS signals in the presence of speech when used
according to the following principles:
1.
If it is possible to mute the local speech from the microphone rapidly (within 0.5ms) without
introducing noise (i.e. where the CIDCW equipment is built into the telephone set) then this should
be done whenever the CMX602B is in Tone Detect mode and the DET output is high. Doing this
will markedly reduce the number of false responses generated by local (near end) speech. Note
that the DET output is not used for any other purpose in an off-hook application when the
CMX602B is set to Tone Alert Detect mode.
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
2.
The IRQN output going low when in Tone Alert Detect mode indicates that a CAS has been
detected. The local handset and keypad should then be muted as required by the Bellcore
specification and the CMX602B switched to FSK Receive mode to be ready to receive the FSK
data, doing this will also clear the IRQN output.
3.
The CMX602B’s DET output should be monitored for a period of 50ms after changing to FSK
Receive mode, before sending the ACK signal, and the transaction abandoned if the DET output
goes high during this time, which would be the case if a false CAS detect had been caused by far
end speech.
Figure 9b : Flow Chart for Off-hook Operation of CMX602B
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Calling Line Identifier
1.7
Performance Specification
1.7.1
Electrical Performance
CMX602B
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Exceeding these maximum ratings can result in damage to the device.
Supply (VDD - VSS)
Voltage on any pin to VSS
Current into or out of VDD and VSS pins
Current into or out of any other pin
D4 / P3 Packages
Total Allowable Power Dissipation at Tamb = 25°C
... Derating
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
Min.
-0.3
-0.3
-30
-20
Max.
7.0
VDD + 0.3
+30
+20
Units
V
V
mA
mA
Min.
Max.
800
13
+125
+85
Units
mW
mW/°C
°C
°C
Max.
300
5
+125
+85
Units
mW
mW/°C
°C
°C
Max.
5.5
+85
3.583125
Units
V
°C
MHz
-55
-40
E4 Package
Total Allowable Power Dissipation at Tamb = 25°C
... Derating
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
Min.
-55
-40
Operating Limits
Correct operation of the device outside these limits is not implied.
Notes
Supply (VDD - VSS)
Operating Temperature
Xtal frequency
Notes:
1.
2.
2
1
Min.
2.7
-40
3.575965
An Xtal frequency of 3.579545MHz ±0.1% is required for correct Tone Alert and FSK
detection.
Operating temperature range -10°C to +60°C at VDD < 3.0V.
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Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
Operating Characteristics
For the following conditions unless otherwise specified:
VDD = 2.7V at Tamb = -10 to +60°C and VDD = 3.3V to 5.5V at Tamb = -40 to +85°C,
Xtal Frequency = 3.579545MHz ± 0.1%
0dBV corresponds to 1.0Vrms
Notes
DC Parameters
IDD (ZP input high) at VDD = 5.0V
IDD (ZP input low) at VDD = 3.0V
IDD (ZP input low) at VDD = 5.0V
1,2
1
1
Logic '1' input level (RXCK and XTAL inputs)
Logic '0' input level (RXCK and XTAL inputs)
Logic input leakage current (Vin = 0 to VDD)
excluding XTAL input
Output logic '1' level (lOH = 360µA)
Output logic '0' level (lOL = 360µA)
IRQN o/p 'off' state current (Vout = VDD)
Schmitt Trigger input thresholds, see fig 10
High going (Vthi)
Typ.
Max.
Units
0.02
0.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.0
µA
mA
mA
30%
+1.0
VDD
VDD
µA
0.4
1.0
V
V
µA
70%
-1.0
VDD - 0.4
Low going (Vtlo)
Tone Alert Detector
'Low' tone nominal frequency
'High' tone nominal frequency
Start of Tone Alert signal to DET high time
(Fig. 6 Tton)
End of Tone Alert signal to DET and IRQN low
time (Fig 6 Ttoff)
DET high time to ensure IRQN goes low
(Fig 6 TqCAS)
To ensure detection:
'Low' tone frequency tolerance
'High' tone frequency tolerance
Level (per tone)
2750Hz tone level wrt
2130Hz tone level
Signal to Noise ratio
Dual tone burst duration for DET output
Dual tone burst duration to ensure
IRQN goes low
To ensure non-detection:
'Low' tone frequency tolerance
'High' tone frequency tolerance
Level (total)
Dual tone burst duration
2003 CML Microsystems Plc
Min.
0.56VDD
0.56VDD
+ 0.6V
V
0.44VDD
- 0.6V
0.44VDD
V
2130
2750
55.0
Hz
Hz
ms
0.5
8.0
10.0
45.0
ms
ms
-40.0
±0.5
±0.5
-2.2
%
%
dBV
+6.0
85
dB
dB
ms
ms
-46.0
45.0
Hz
Hz
dBV
ms
3
4
5
-6.0
20.0
75
75
6
±75
±95
4
20
D/602B/2
Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
FSK Receiver
Transmission rate
V23 Mark (logical 1) frequency
V23 Space (logical 0) frequency
Bell202 Mark (logical 1) frequency
Bell202 Space (logical 0) frequency
Valid input level range
Acceptable twist (mark level wrt space level)
V23
Bell202
Acceptable Signal to Noise ratio
V23
Bell202
Level Detector 'on' threshold level
Level Detector 'off' to 'on' time (Fig 4 Teon)
Level Detector 'on' to 'off' time (Fig 4 Teoff)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
1200
1300
2100
1200
2200
4
1188
1280
2068
1188
2178
-40.0
1212
1320
2132
1212
2222
-8.0
Baud
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
dBV
+6.0
+10.0
dB
dB
-6.0
-10.0
5
5
4
20.0
30.0
-40.0
25.0
8.0
Input Signal Amplifier
Input impedance
Voltage gain
7
10.0
500
XTAL Input
'High' pulse width
'Low' pulse width
Notes:
Notes
8
8
100
100
dB
dB
dBV
ms
ms
MΩ
V/V
ns
ns
1. At 25°C, not including any current drawn from the CMX602B pins by external circuitry
other than X1, C1 and C2.
2. RD, MODE, RXCK inputs at VSS, ZP input at VDD. See also Figure 11.
3. All conditions must be met to ensure detection.
4. For VDD = 3.3V with equal level tones and with the input signal amplifier external
components as section 1.4. The internal threshold levels are proportional to VDD. To
cater for other supply voltages or different signal level ranges the voltage gain of the input
signal amplifier should be adjusted by selecting the appropriate external components as
described in section 1.5
5. Flat noise in 300 - 3400Hz band for V23, 200 - 3200Hz for Bell202.
6. Meeting any of these conditions will ensure non-detection.
7. Open loop, small signal low frequency measurements.
8. Timing for an external input to the CLOCK/XTAL pin.
2003 CML Microsystems Plc
21
D/602B/2
Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
4
3.5
Vthi
3
2.5
Vin
2
1.5
Vtlo
1
0.5
0
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
VDD
Figure 10 : Schmitt Trigger typical input voltage thresholds vs. VDD
10
1
µA
0.1
0.01
0.001
0.0001
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Temperature
Figure 11 : Typical 'Zero Power' IDD vs. Temperature (VDD = 5.0V)
2003 CML Microsystems Plc
22
D/602B/2
Calling Line Identifier
CMX602B
Figure 14 : 16-pin TSSOP Mechanical Outline: Order as part no. CMX602BE4
Handling precautions: This product includes input protection, however, precautions should be taken to prevent device
damage from electro-static discharge. CML does not assume any responsibility for the use of any circuitry described. No
IPR or circuit patent licences are implied. CML reserves the right at any time without notice to change the said circuitry and
this product specification. CML has a policy of testing every product shipped using calibrated test equipment to ensure
compliance with this product specification. Specific testing of all circuit parameters is not necessarily performed.
www.cmlmicro.com
For FAQs see: www.cmlmicro.com/products/faqs/
For a full data sheet listing see: www.cmlmicro.com/products/datasheets/download.htm
For detailed application notes: www.cmlmicro.com/products/applications/
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