TV8575
CY2SSTV8575 Differential Clock Buffer/Driver
Features
• • • • • • • • • • Operating frequency: 60 MHz to 170 MHz Supports 266-MHz DDR SDRAM 5 differential outputs from 1 differential input Spread Spectrum compatible Low jitter (cycle-to-cycle): < 75 Very low skew: < 100 ps Power Management Control input High-impedance outputs when input clock < 20 MHz 2.5V operation 32-pin TQFP JEDEC MS-026 C
Description
The CY2SSTV8575 is a high-performance, low-skew, low jitter zero-delay buffer designed to distribute differential clocks in high-speed applications. The CY2SSTV8575 generates five differential pair clock outputs from one differential pair clock input. In addition, the CY2SSTV8575 features differential feedback clock outputs and inputs. This allows the CY2SSTV8575 to be used as a zero-delay buffer. When used as a zero-delay buffer in nested clock trees, the CY2SSTV8575 locks onto the input reference and translates with near zero delay to low-skew outputs.
Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
FBOUT#
FBOUT
FBIN#
VSS OE
VDDQ
FBIN
2 1
OE AVDD
23 8
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
27 28 30 31 18 19
Y3 Y3# Y4 Y4# FBOUT FBOUT#
VSS VDDQ Y3 Y3# VDDQ Y4 Y4#
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 AVDD
Test and Powerdown Logic
12 11 15 16
Y0 Y0# Y1 Y1# Y2 Y2#
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 Y2# Y2 VSS VDDQ Y1 Y1# VSS AVSS
CY2SSTV8575
TQFP-32 JEDEC MS-026 C
CLK CLK# FBIN FBI # N
5 6 21 22
PLL
VSS
12345678 VDDQ CK CK# Y0# Y0 VDDQ VDDQ
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document #: 38-07458 Rev. **
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San Jose
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CA 95134 • 408-943-2600 Revised October 30, 2002
VSS
CY2SSTV8575
Pin Description
Pin 5,6 21 22 2,12,15,27,30 1,11,16,28,31 18 Name CLK, CLK# FBIN# FBIN Y(0:4) Y(0:4)# FBOUT I/O I I I O O O Differential Outputs Differential Outputs Type LV Differential Input Differential Input Description Differential Clock Input Feedback Clock Input. Connect to FBOUT# for accessing the PLL. Feedback Clock Input. Connect to FBOUT for accessing the PLL. Clock + Outputs Clock – Outputs Feedback Clock Output. Connect to FBIN for normal operation. A bypass delay capacitor at this output will control Input Reference/Output Clocks phase relationships. Feedback Clock Output. Connect to FBIN# for normal operation. A bypass delay capacitor at this output will control Input Reference/Output Clocks phase relationships. Output Enable Input. When OE is set HIGH, all Q and Q# outputs are enabled and switch at the same frequency as CLK. When set LOW, all Q and Q# outputs are disabled (Hi-Z) and the PLL is powered down. 2.5V Nominal 2.5V Nominal 2.5V Power Supply for Output Clock Buffers 2.5V Power Supply for PLL. When AVDD is at GND, PLL is bypassed and CLK is buffered directly to the device outputs. During disable (OE = 0), the PLL is powered down. Common Ground Analog Ground
19
FBOUT#
O
23
OE
I
3,4,7,13,20,26, 29 8
VDDQ AVDD
10,14,17,24,25, 32 9
VSS AVSS
0.0V Ground 0.0V Analog Ground
Table 1. Function Table INPUTS AVDD GND GND X X 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V OE H H L L H H H CLK L H L H L H < 20 MHz CLK# H L H L H L < 20 MHz Y L H Z Z L H Hi-Z Y# H L Z Z H L Hi-Z OUTPUTS FBOUT L H Z Z L H Hi-Z FBOUT# H L Z Z H L HI-Z BYPASSED/OFF BYPASSED/OFF Off OFF On On Off PLL
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CY2SSTV8575
Power Management Functions
Output enable/disable control of the CY2SSTV8575 allows the user to implement power management schemes into the design. Outputs are three-stated/disabled when OE is asserted low, see Table 1. The enabling and disabling of outputs is done in such a manner to eliminate the possibility of the partial “runt” clocks. PLL reference. The CY2SSTV8575 can lock onto the reference and translate with near zero delay to low-skew outputs. For normal operation, the external feedback input, FBIN, is connected to the feedback output, FBOUT. By connecting the feedback output to the feedback input the propagation delay through the device is eliminated. The PLL works to align the output edge with tine input reference edge thus producing a near zero delay. The reference frequency affects the static phase offset of the PLL and thus the relative delay between the inputs and outputs. When AVDD is strapped LOW, the PLL is turned off and bypassed for test purposes.
Zero Delay Buffer
When used as a zero delay buffer the CY2SSTV8575 will likely be in a nested clock tree application. For these applications the CY2SSTV8575 offers a differential clock input pair as a
= 2.5" DDR _SDRAM represents a capacitive load CLK 120 Ohm CLK# Yx Yx# FBIN 120 Ohm FBIN# FBOUT FBOUT# PLL
= 0.6" (Split to Terminator)
DDR SDRAM
VTR 120 Ohm VCP DDR SDRAM 0.3"
Figure 1. Clock Structure 1[1]
Note: 1. Output load capacitance for 2 DDR-SDRAM loads: 5 pF < CL < 8 pF.
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CY2SSTV8575
= 2.5" DDR-SDRAM represents a capacitive load CLK 120 Ohm CLK# Yx Yx# FBIN 120 Ohm PLL
= 0.6" (Split to Terminator)
DDR-SDRAM
DDR-SDRAM Stack
DDR-SDRAM
VTR 120 Ohm VCP
DDR-SDRAM
FBIN#
FBOUT FBOUT# 0.3"
DDR-SDRAM
DDR-SDRAM Stack
Figure 2. Clock Structure 2[2]
VDD
VDD
V DD/2 14 pF
OUT
60 O hm
VT R R T = 1 20 O hm
OUT#
60 O hm VCP
14 pF V DD /2
R eceiver
Figure 3. Differential Signal Using Direct Termination Resistor
Governing Agencies
The following agencies provide specifications that apply to the CY2SSTV8575. The agency name and relevant specification is listed below; Agency Name JEDEC
Note: 2. Output load capacitance for 4 DDR-SDRAM loads: 10 pF < CL < 16 pF.
Specification MS - 026-C
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CY2SSTV8575
Absolute Maximum Ratings
This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric field; however, precautions should be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than the maximum rated voltages to this circuit. For Parameter Vdd VDD Vin Vout Ts Ta ØJc ØJa ESDh FIT Description Supply Voltage Operating Voltage Input Voltage Output Voltage Temperature, Storage Temperature, Operating Ambient Dissipation, Junction to Case Dissipation, Junction to Ambient ESD Protection (Human Body Model) Failure in Time Manufacturing test proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the range: VSS < (Vin or Vout) < VDD (VDDQ Voltage) Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (either VSS or VDDQ). Conditions Non Functional Functional Relative to VSS Relative to VSS Non Functional Functional Functional Functional Min. –0.3 2.38 –0.3 –0.3 –65 0 – – – – Max. 3.5 2.63 2.63 2.63 150 +85 18 48 2K 10 Unit VDC VDC VDC VDC °C °C °C/W °C/W Volts ppm
DC Parameters (AVDD = VDDO = 2.5 ±5%, Temperature = 0°C to +85°C)
Parameter VIL VIH VOL VOH IOL IOH IDDQ IPDS Cin Description Input Voltage, Input Voltage, Low[3] High[3] VDDQ = 2.375V, IOL = 12 mA VDDQ = 2.375V, IOH = –12 mA VDDQ = 2.375V, VOUT = 1.2V VDDQ = 2.375V, VOUT = 1V ALL VDDQ, FO = 170 MHz OE = 0 or CLK/CLK# < 20 MHz OE Conditions Min. – 1.75 – 1.7 26 28 – – – Typ. – – – – 35 –32 235 – – Max. 0.75 – 0.6 – – – 300 100 4 Unit V V V V mA mA mA. µA. pF
Output Voltage, Low Output Voltage, High Output Low Current Output High Current Dynamic Supply Current[4]
Power Down Current Input pin capacitance
Notes: 3. Unused inputs must be held high or low to prevent them from floating. 4. All outputs switching loaded with 16pF in 60Ω environment. See Figure 3.
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CY2SSTV8575
AC Input Parameters (AVDD = VDDQ = 2.5 ±5%, TA = 0°C to +85°C)
Parameter Fin DTYC Description Input Frequency Input Duty Cycle 1.25 AVDD, VDD = 2.5V±0.2V Conditions Min. 60 40 Typ. – – Max. 170 60 Unit MHz %
AC Output Parameters (AVDD= VDDQ = 2.5 ±5%, Temperature = 0°C to +85°C)[5,6]
Parameter FOR tLOCK DTYC TR TF tSKEW TPLH TPHL TODIS TOENB TJIT(CC) TPHASE Description Output frequency range Maximum PLL Lock Time Duty Cycle
[7]
Conditions AVDD, VDD = 2.5V±0.2V AVDD, VDD = 2.5V±0.2V 60 MHz to 100 MHz 101 MHz to 170 MHz
Min. 60 – 49.5 49 1 1 – 1.5 1.5 – – –100 –150
Typ. – – 50 – – – – 3.5 3.5 3 3 – –
Max. 170 100 50.5 51 2 2 100 6 6 – – –100 150
Unit MHz µS % % V/ns V/ns ps ns ns ns ns ps ps
Rise Time Fall Time Any Output to Any Output Skew[9]
20% to 80% of VOD 20% to 80% of VOD All outputs equally loaded CLK to Y CLK to Y All outputs All outputs All outputs @ 66 MHz
Propagation Delay (Low to High) Propagation Delay (High to Low) Output Disable Output Enable Time[8] Time[8]
Cycle to Cycle Jitter Phase Error
TJIT(PHASE) Phase Error Jitter All outputs @ 66 MHz –50 – 50 ps Notes: 5. Parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested in production. 6. PLL is capable of meeting the specified parameters while supporting SSC synthesizers with modulation frequency between 30 kHz and 50 kHz with a down spread of –0.5%. 7. While the pulse skew is almost constant over frequency, the duty cycle error increases at higher frequencies. This is due to the formula: duty cycle = tWH/tC, where the cycle time (tC) decreases as the frequency goes up. 8. Refers to transition of non-inverting output. 9. All differential input and output terminals are terminated with 120Ω/16 pF as shown in Figure 2.
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CY2SSTV8575
Ordering Information
Part Number CY2SSTV8575AC CY2SSTV8575ACT 32-pin TQFP 32-pin TQFP -Tape & Reel Package Type Product Flow Commercial, 0° to 85°C Commercial, 0° to 85°C
Package Drawing and Dimension
32-Lead Thin Plastic Quad Flatpack 7 x 7 x 1.0 mm A32
51-85063-*B
All product and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective owners.
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© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2002. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.
CY2SSTV8575
Document History Page
Document Title: CY2SSTV8575 Differential Clock Buffer/Driver Document #: 38-07458 Rev. ** ECN No. 120711 Issue Date 10/31/02 Orig. of Change RGL New Data Sheet Description of Change
Document #: 38-07458 Rev. **
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