STK11C68
64-Kbit (8 K × 8) SoftStore nvSRAM
Functional Description
■
25 ns, 35 ns, and 45 ns access times
■
Pin compatible with industry standard SRAMs
■
Software initiated nonvolatile STORE
■
Unlimited Read and Write endurance
■
Automatic RECALL to SRAM on power up
■
Unlimited RECALL cycles
■
1,000,000 STORE cycles
The Cypress STK11C68 is a 64Kb fast static RAM with a nonvolatile element in each memory cell. The embedded nonvolatile
elements incorporate QuantumTrap technology producing the
world’s most reliable nonvolatile memory. The SRAM provides
unlimited read and write cycles, while independent nonvolatile
data resides in the highly reliable QuantumTrap cell. Data
transfers under software control from SRAM to the nonvolatile
elements (the STORE operation). On power up, data is automatically restored to the SRAM (the RECALL operation) from the
nonvolatile memory. RECALL operations are also available
under software control.
■
100 year data retention
For a complete list of related documentation, click here.
■
Single 5 V+10% operation
■
Commercial and industrial temperature
■
28-pin (330 mil) SOIC package
■
28-pin (300 mil) CDIP and 28-pad (350 mil) LCC packages
■
RoHS compliance
Logic Block Diagram
A5
A7
A8
A9
A 11
STATIC RAM
ARRAY
128 X 512
RECALL
STORE/
RECALL
CONTROL
DQ 0
DQ 4
DQ 5
DQ 6
A0
- A 12
COLUMN I/O
INPUT BUFFERS
DQ 2
DQ 3
HSB
SOFTWARE
DETECT
A 12
DQ 1
VCAP
POWER
CONTROL
STORE
ROW DECODER
A6
VCC
Quantum Trap
128 X 512
COLUMN DEC
A 0 A 1 A 2 A 3 A 4 A 10
DQ 7
OE
CE
WE
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
•
198 Champion Court
•
San Jose, CA 95134-1709
•
408-943-2600
Revised March 24, 2015
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Features
STK11C68
Pin Configurations ...........................................................
Pin Definitions ..................................................................
Device Operation ..............................................................
SRAM Read .......................................................................
SRAM Write .......................................................................
Software STORE ...............................................................
Software RECALL.............................................................
Hardware RECALL (Power Up)........................................
Hardware Protect..............................................................
Noise Considerations.......................................................
Low Average Active Power..............................................
Best Practices...................................................................
Maximum Ratings.............................................................
Operating Range...............................................................
DC Electrical Characteristics ..........................................
Data Retention and Endurance .......................................
Capacitance ......................................................................
Thermal Resistance..........................................................
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
5
6
6
6
6
7
7
AC Test Conditions .......................................................... 7
AC Switching Characteristics ......................................... 8
SRAM Read Cycle ...................................................... 8
SRAM Write Cycle....................................................... 9
AutoStore INHIBIT or Power Up RECALL .................... 10
Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cycle................ 11
Part Numbering Nomenclature...................................... 12
Ordering Information...................................................... 12
Package Diagrams.......................................................... 13
Acronyms ........................................................................ 16
Document Conventions ................................................. 16
Units of Measure ....................................................... 16
Document History Page ................................................. 17
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ...................... 18
Worldwide Sales and Design Support....................... 18
Products .................................................................... 18
PSoC Solutions ......................................................... 18
Page 2 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Contents
STK11C68
Pin Configurations
NC
1
28
VCC
A12
2
27
A7
3
26
WE
NC
A6
4
25
A8
A5
5
24
A9
A4
6
23
A 11
A3
7
A2
8
A1
22
OE
21
A 10
9
20
A0
10
19
CE
DQ 7
DQ0
11
18
DQ 6
DQ1
12
17
DQ 5
DQ2
13
16
DQ4
VSS
14
15
DQ3
(TOP)
Pin Definitions
Pin Name
Alt
I/O Type
A0–A12
Input
DQ0-DQ7
Input or
Output
Description
Address Inputs. Used to select one of the 8,192 bytes of the nvSRAM.
Bidirectional Data I/O Lines. Used as input or output lines depending on operation.
WE
W
Input
Write Enable Input, Active LOW. When the chip is enabled and WE is LOW, data on the
I/O pins is written to the specific address location.
CE
E
Input
Chip Enable Input, Active LOW. When LOW, selects the chip. When HIGH, deselects the
chip.
OE
G
Input
Output Enable, Active LOW. The active LOW OE input enables the data output buffers
during read cycles. Deasserting OE HIGH causes the I/O pins to tristate.
VSS
VCC
Ground
Ground for the Device. The device is connected to ground of the system.
Power Supply Power Supply Inputs to the Device.
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 3 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Figure 1. Pin Diagram – 28-Pin SOIC/DIP and 28-Pin LLC
STK11C68
The STK11C68 is a versatile memory chip that provides several
modes of operation. The STK16C88 can operate as a standard
8K x 8 SRAM. A 8K x 8 array of nonvolatile storage elements
shadow the SRAM. SRAM data can be copied nonvolatile
memory or nonvolatile data can be recalled to the SRAM.
SRAM Read
The STK11C68 performs a Read cycle whenever CE and OE are
LOW while WE is HIGH. The address specified on pins A0–12
determines the 8,192 data bytes accessed. When the Read is
initiated by an address transition, the outputs are valid after a
delay of tAA (Read cycle 1). If the Read is initiated by CE or OE,
the outputs are valid at tACE or at tDOE, whichever is later (Read
cycle 2). The data outputs repeatedly respond to address
changes within the tAA access time without the need for transitions on any control input pins, and remains valid until another
address change or until CE or OE is brought HIGH, or WE
brought LOW.
SRAM Write
A Write cycle is performed whenever CE and WE are LOW. The
address inputs must be stable prior to entering the Write cycle
and must remain stable until either CE or WE goes HIGH at the
end of the cycle. The data on the common I/O pins DQ0–7 are
written into the memory if it has valid tSD, before the end of a WE
controlled Write or before the end of an CE controlled Write.
Keep OE HIGH during the entire Write cycle to avoid data bus
contention on common I/O lines. If OE is left LOW, internal
circuitry turns off the output buffers tHZWE after WE goes LOW.
Software STORE
Data is transferred from the SRAM to the nonvolatile memory by
a software address sequence. The STK11C68 software STORE
cycle is initiated by executing sequential CE controlled Read
cycles from six specific address locations in exact order. During
the STORE cycle, an erase of the previous nonvolatile data is
first performed followed by a program of the nonvolatile
elements. When a STORE cycle is initiated, input and output are
disabled until the cycle is completed.
Because a sequence of Reads from specific addresses is used
for STORE initiation, it is important that no other Read or Write
accesses intervene in the sequence. If they intervene, the
sequence is aborted and no STORE or RECALL takes place.
To initiate the software STORE cycle, the following Read
sequence is performed:
1. Read address 0x0000, Valid READ
2. Read address 0x1555, Valid READ
3. Read address 0x0AAA, Valid READ
4. Read address 0x1FFF, Valid READ
5. Read address 0x10F0, Valid READ
6. Read address 0x0F0F, Initiate STORE cycle
The software sequence is clocked with CE controlled Reads.
When the sixth address in the sequence is entered, the STORE
cycle commences and the chip is disabled. It is important that
Read cycles and not Write cycles are used in the sequence. It is
not necessary that OE is LOW for a valid sequence. After the
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
tSTORE cycle time is fulfilled, the SRAM is again activated for
Read and Write operation.
Software RECALL
Data is transferred from the nonvolatile memory to the SRAM by
a software address sequence. A software RECALL cycle is
initiated with a sequence of Read operations in a manner similar
to the software STORE initiation. To initiate the RECALL cycle,
the following sequence of CE controlled Read operations is
performed:
1. Read address 0x0000, Valid READ
2. Read address 0x1555, Valid READ
3. Read address 0x0AAA, Valid READ
4. Read address 0x1FFF, Valid READ
5. Read address 0x10F0, Valid READ
6. Read address 0x0F0E, Initiate RECALL cycle
Internally, RECALL is a two step procedure. First, the SRAM data
is cleared; then, the nonvolatile information is transferred into the
SRAM cells. After the tRECALL cycle time, the SRAM is again
ready for Read and Write operations. The RECALL operation
does not alter the data in the nonvolatile elements. The nonvolatile data can be recalled an unlimited number of times.
Hardware RECALL (Power Up)
During power up or after any low power condition (VCC <
VRESET), an internal RECALL request is latched. When VCC
once again exceeds the sense voltage of VSWITCH, a RECALL
cycle is automatically initiated and takes tHRECALL to complete.
If the STK11C68 is in a Write state at the end of power up
RECALL, the SRAM data is corrupted. To help avoid this
situation, a 10 Kohm resistor is connected either between WE
and system VCC or between CE and system VCC.
Hardware Protect
The STK11C68 offers hardware protection against inadvertent
STORE operation and SRAM Writes during low voltage conditions. When VCAP (VCC – 0.2 V). All other inputs cycling.
tRC= 200 ns, 5 V, 25 °C Dependent on output loading and cycle rate. Values obtained
Typical
without output loads.
10
mA
ISB1[2]
VCC Standby Current
(Standby, Cycling TTL
Input Levels)
Commercial
27
23
20
mA
mA
mA
Industrial
28
24
21
mA
mA
mA
750
A
1500
A
ISB2 [2]
VCC Standby Current
tRC = 25 ns, CE > VIH
tRC = 35 ns, CE > VIH
tRC = 45 ns, CE > VIH
CE > (VCC – 0.2 V). All others VIN < 0.2 V or > Commercial
(VCC – 0.2 V). Standby current level after
nonvolatile cycle is complete.
Industrial
Inputs are static. f = 0 MHz.
IIX
Input Leakage Current VCC = Max, VSS < VIN < VCC
-1
+1
A
IOZ
Off State Output
Leakage Current
-5
+5
A
VIH
Input HIGH Voltage
2.2
VCC +
0.5
V
VSS – 0.5
0.8
VCC = Max, VSS < VIN < VCC, CE or OE > VIH or WE < VIL
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage
IOUT = –4 mA
VOL
Output LOW Voltage
IOUT = 8 mA
V
2.4
V
0.4
V
Data Retention and Endurance
Parameter
Description
DATAR
Data Retention
NVC
Nonvolatile STORE Operations
Min
Unit
100
Years
1,000
K
Note
2. CE > VIH does not produce standby current levels until any nonvolatile cycle in progress has timed out.
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 6 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Operating Range
Storage Temperature ............................... –65 C to +150 C
STK11C68
Capacitance
Parameter
Description
CIN
Input Capacitance
COUT
Output Capacitance
Test Conditions
TA = 25 C, f = 1 MHz,
VCC = 0 to 3.0 V
Max
Unit
8
pF
7
pF
Thermal Resistance
In the following table, the thermal resistance parameters are listed.[3]
Parameter
Description
JA
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Ambient)
JC
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
Test Conditions
Test conditions follow standard test methods
and procedures for measuring thermal
impedance, per EIA / JESD51.
28-SOIC
28-CDIP
28-LCC
Unit
TBD
TBD
TBD
C/W
TBD
TBD
TBD
C/W
Figure 4. AC Test Loads
R1 480
5.0 V
Output
30 pF
R2
255
AC Test Conditions
Input Pulse Levels .................................................. 0 V to 3 V
Input Rise and Fall Times (10% to 90%) ...................... VIH; device is continuously selected.
6. Measured ±200 mV from steady state output voltage.
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 8 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Parameter
Cypress
Alt
Parameter
tELQV
tACE
tAVAV, tELEH
tRC [4]
tAVQV
tAA [5]
tGLQV
tDOE
tAXQX
tOHA [5]
tELQX
tLZCE [6]
tEHQZ
tHZCE [6]
[6]
tGLQX
tLZOE
tGHQZ
tHZOE [6]
tELICCH
tPU [3]
[3]
tEHICCL
tPD
STK11C68
SRAM Write Cycle
Cypress
Parameter
25 ns
Description
Alt
tAVAV
tWLWH, tWLEH
tELWH, tELEH
tDVWH, tDVEH
tWHDX, tEHDX
tAVWH, tAVEH
tAVWL, tAVEL
tWHAX, tEHAX
tWLQZ
tWHQX
tWC
tPWE
tSCE
tSD
tHD
tAW
tSA
tHA
tHZWE [6,7]
tLZWE [6]
Min
Write Cycle Time
Write Pulse Width
Chip Enable To End of Write
Data Setup to End of Write
Data Hold After End of Write
Address Setup to End of Write
Address Setup to Start of Write
Address Hold After End of Write
Write Enable to Output Disable
Output Active After End of Write
35 ns
Max
Min
25
20
20
10
0
20
0
0
45 ns
Max
35
25
25
12
0
25
0
0
10
Min
45
30
30
15
0
30
0
0
13
5
Max
5
15
5
Unit
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
Switching Waveforms
Figure 7. SRAM Write Cycle 1: WE Controlled [7, 8]
tWC
ADDRESS
tHA
tSCE
CE
tAW
tSA
tPWE
WE
tSD
tHD
DATA VALID
DATA IN
tHZWE
DATA OUT
tLZWE
HIGH IMPEDANCE
PREVIOUS DATA
Figure 8. SRAM Write Cycle 2: CE and OE Controlled [7, 8]
tWC
ADDRESS
CE
WE
tHA
tSCE
tSA
tAW
tPWE
tSD
DATA IN
DATA OUT
tHD
DATA VALID
HIGH IMPEDANCE
Notes
7. If WE is Low when CE goes Low, the outputs remain in the high impedance state.
8. CE or WE must be greater than VIH during address transitions.
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 9 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Parameter
STK11C68
AutoStore INHIBIT or Power Up RECALL
tHRECALL [9]
tSTORE
VSWITCH
VRESET
Alt
tRESTORE
tHLHZ
Description
Power up RECALL Duration
STORE Cycle Duration
Low Voltage Trigger Level
Low Voltage Reset Level
STK11C68
Max
550
10
4.0
4.5
3.6
Min
Unit
s
ms
V
V
Switching Waveform
Figure 9. AutoStore INHIBIT/Power Up RECALL
VCC
5V
VSWITCH
VRESET
STORE INHIBIT
POWER-UP RECALL
tHRECALL
DQ (DATA OUT)
POWER-UP
RECALL
BROWN OUT
STORE INHIBIT
BROWN OUT
STORE INHIBIT
BROWN OUT
STORE INHIBIT
NO RECALL
(VCC DID NOT GO
BELOW VRESET)
NO RECALL
(VCC DID NOT GO
BELOW VRESET)
RECALL WHEN
VCC RETURNS
ABOVE VSWITCH
Note
9. tHRECALL starts from the time VCC rises above VSWITCH.
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 10 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Parameter
STK11C68
Software Controlled STORE/RECALL Cycle
The software controlled STORE/RECALL cycle follows. [10, 11]
Alt
Description
25 ns
Min
35 ns
Max
Min
45 ns
Max
Min
Max
Unit
tRC
tAVAV
STORE/RECALL Initiation Cycle Time
25
35
45
ns
tSA[10]
tCW[10]
tHACE[10]
tRECALL[10]
tAVEL
Address Setup Time
0
0
0
ns
tELEH
Clock Pulse Width
20
25
30
ns
tELAX
Address Hold Time
20
20
20
ns
RECALL Duration
20
20
20
s
Switching Waveform
Figure 10. CE Controlled Software STORE/RECALL Cycle [11]
tRC
ADDRESS # 1
ADDRESS
tSA
tRC
ADDRESS # 6
tSCE
CE
tHACE
OE
t STORE / t RECALL
DQ (DATA)
DATA VALID
DATA VALID
HIGH IMPEDANCE
Notes
10. The software sequence is clocked on the falling edge of CE without involving OE (double clocking aborts the sequence).
11. The six consecutive addresses must be read in the order listed in Table 1 on page 5. WE must be HIGH during all six consecutive cycles.
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 11 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Parameter
STK11C68
Part Numbering Nomenclature
Packaging Option:
TR = Tape and Reel
Blank = Tube
Temperature Range:
Blank - Commercial (0 to 70 °C)
I - Industrial (–40 to 85 °C)
Lead Finish
Speed:
25 - 25 ns
35 - 35 ns
45 - 45 ns
F = 100% Sn (Matte Tin)
Package:
S = Plastic 28-pin 330 mil SOIC
C = Ceramic 28-pin 300 mil DIP
L = Ceramic 28-pin 350 mil LLC
Ordering Information
These parts are not recommended for new designs. They are in production to support ongoing production programs only.
Speed (ns)
35
45
Ordering Code
STK11C68-C35I
Package Diagram
001-51695
Package Type
28-Pin CDIP (300 mil)
STK11C68-SF45TR
51-85058
28-Pin SOIC (330 mil)
STK11C68-SF45
51-85058
28-Pin SOIC (330 mil)
Operating Range
Industrial
All parts are Pb-free. The above table contains Final information. Contact your local Cypress sales representative for availability of these parts
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 12 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
STK11C68 – S F 45 I TR
STK11C68
Package Diagrams
51-85058 *D
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 13 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Figure 11. 28-Pin (330 Mil) SOIC (51-85058)
STK11C68
Package Diagrams (continued)
001-51695 *C
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 14 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Figure 12. 28-Pin (300 Mil) Side Braze DIL (001-51695)
STK11C68
Package Diagrams (continued)
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Figure 13. 28-Pad (350 Mil) LCC (001-51696)
001-51696 *C
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 15 of 18
STK11C68
Acronym
Document Conventions
Description
Units of Measure
CE
CMOS
chip enable
complementary metal oxide semiconductor
°C
degree Celsius
EIA
electronic industries alliance
Hz
hertz
I/O
input/output
kHz
kilohertz
nvSRAM
non-volatile static random access memory
k
kilo-ohm
OE
RoHS
output enable
MHz
megahertz
restriction of hazardous substances
A
microampere
SRAM
static random access memory
F
microfarad
WE
write enable
s
microsecond
mA
milliampere
ms
millisecond
ns
nanosecond
ohm
%
percent
pF
picofarad
V
volt
W
watt
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Symbol
Unit of Measure
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Acronyms
Page 16 of 18
STK11C68
Document History Page
Document Title: STK11C68 64-Kbit (8 K × 8) SoftStore nvSRAM
Document Number: 001-50638
ECN
Orig. of
Change
Submission
Date
Description of Change
**
2625084
GVCH/PYRS
01/30/2009
New data sheet
*A
2826441
GVCH
12/11/2009
Added following text in the Ordering Information section: “These parts
are not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing
production programs only.”
Added watermark in PDF stating “Not recommended for new designs.
In production to support ongoing production programs only.”
Added Contents on page 2.
*B
2902591
GVCH
04/05/2010
Removed inactive parts from Ordering Information.
Updated Package Diagrams.
*C
3052511
GVCH
10/08/2010
Removed the following inactive parts from the Ordering Information table: STK11C68-L35, STK11C68-L35I, STK11C68-L45,
STK11C68-L45I, STK11C68-SF25, STK11C68-SF25I,
STK11C68-SF25ITR, STK11C68-SF25TR
Removed the 28-pin LCC package diagram
*D
3527653
GVCH
02/20/2012
Package Diagrams: Updated 28-Pin (330 Mil) SOIC package diagram
*E
4571551
GVCH
11/17/2014
Added documentation related hyperlink in page 1
Removed pruned parts - STK11C68-SF45ITR, STK11C68-SF45I
Updated package diagram from 001-51695 *A to 001-51695 *B
*F
4693449
GVCH
03/24/2015
Figure 13: Added 28-Pad (350 Mil) LCC package diagram
Updated package diagram spec 51-85058 *C to 51-85058 *D
Updated package diagram spec 001-51695 *B to 001-51695 *C
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Page 17 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
Revision
STK11C68
Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information
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© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2009-2015. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of
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Disclaimer: CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress reserves the right to make changes without further notice to the materials described herein. Cypress does not
assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. Cypress does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where
a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer
assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges.
Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement.
Document Number: 001-50638 Rev. *F
Revised March 24, 2015
All products and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders.
Page 18 of 18
Not recommended for new designs. In production to support ongoing production programs only.
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