DS3144DK

DS3144DK Quad DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card www.maxim-ic.com GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES The DS3144DK is an easy-to-use evaluation board for the DS3144 quad DS3/E3 framer. It is intended to be used as a daughter card with the DK101 motherboard or the DK2000 motherboard. The DS3144DK comes complete with a DS3144 quad framer, DS3154 quad LIU, transformers, termination resistors, network connectors, and motherboard connectors. The DK101/DK2000 motherboard and Dallas’ ChipView software give point-and-click access to configuration and status registers from a ® Windows -based PC. On-board LEDs indicate lossof-signal, out-of-frame, and interrupt status. An onboard FPGA contains mux logic to connect framer ports to one another or to the DK2000 in a variety of configurations. § Demonstrates Key Functions of DS3144 Quad DS3/E3 Framer § Includes DS3154 Quad LIU, Transformers, BNC Connectors, and Termination Passives for Communication with Test Equipment over Coax § Compatible with DK101 and DK2000 Demo Kit Motherboards § DK101/DK2000 and ChipView Software Provide Point-and-Click Access to the DS3144 Register Set § All Equipment-Side Framer Pins are Easily Accessible for External Data Source/Sink § Memory-Mapped FPGA Provides Flexible Clock/Data/Sync Connections Among Framer Ports and DK2000 Motherboard § LEDs for Out-of-Frame, Loss-of-Signal, and Interrupt § Easy-to-Read Silk Screen Labels Identify the Signals Associated with all Connectors, Jumpers, and LEDs Each DS3144DK is shipped with a free DK101 motherboard. For complex applications, the DK2000 high-performance demo kit motherboard can be purchased separately. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp. DEMO KIT CONTENTS DS3144DK Demo Kit Daughter Card DK101 Demo Kit Motherboard Download from www.maxim-ic.com/DS3144DK: DS3144DK Data Sheet DS3144DK Support Files ChipView Software ORDERING INFORMATION PART DS3144DK 1 of 20 DESCRIPTION DS3144 Demo Kit Daughter Card (with included DK101 motherboard) REV: 082203 DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card COMPONENT LIST DESIGNATION QTY C1, C2, C15 C3–C9, C11–C14, C16, C20, C22, C23, C25–C32 C10, C17, C18, C24 3 0.1mF 10%, 16V ceramic capacitors (0805) Panasonic ECJ-2VB1C104K 23 0.1mF 10%, 16V ceramic capacitors (0603) Phycomp 06032R104K7B20D 4 1mF 10%, 16V ceramic capacitors (1206) Panasonic ECJ-3YB1C105K C19, C21 DS1, DS3–DS10 2 9 10mF 20%, 10V ceramic capacitors (1206) LED, red, SMD Panasonic Panasonic ECJ-3YB1A106M LN1251C DS2 J1 1 1 LED, green, SMD 10-pin connector, dual-row vertical Panasonic Digi-Key LN1351C S2012-05-ND J2–J5 J6–J11 4 6 20-pin headers, dual-row vertical 5-pin BNC connectors, right-angle vertical Samtec Cambridge HDR-TSW-110-14-T-D CP-BNCPC-004 J12, J13 J14, J15 R1–R5, R7–R18, R23, R28–R59 R6 R19–R22, R69–R72 R24 R25, R26 R27 R60 R61–R68 T1 2 2 5-pin BNC connectors, right-angle 50-pin connectors, dual-row vertical Kruvand Samtec UCBJR220 TFM-125-02-S-D-LC 49 30W 5%, 1/16W resistors (0603) Panasonic ERJ-3GEYJ300V 1 8 1 2 1 1 8 1 470W 5%, 1/10W resistor (0805) 332W 1%, 1/10W resistors (0805) 10kW 5%, 1/10W resistor (0805) 330W 5% 1/10W MF resistors (0805) Not populated 10kW 5%, 1/10W resistor (0805) 100W 1/16W 5% resistors (0603) XFMR, XMIT/RCV, 1 to 2, SMT 32-pin Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic — Panasonic Panasonic Pulse Engineering ERJ-6GEYJ471V ERJ-6ENF3320V ERJ-6GEYJ103V ERA-6YEB331V — ERJ-6ENF1002V ERJ-3GEYJ101V T3049 Atmel AT17LV65EUA and 61499-30831007000-ND Xilinx XC18V01VQ44C_U Maxim MAX1792EUA25 Xilinx Spartan 2.5V FPGA, 20mm X 20mm 144-pin TQFP Quad DS3/E3 framer 144-pin BGA, 0°C to +70°C Quad DS3/E3/STS-1 LIU 144-pin BGA Xilinx XC2S50-5TQ144C Dallas Semiconductor DS3144 Dallas Semiconductor DS3154 3.3V, 34.368MHz crystal clock oscillator SaRonix NTH089AA3-34.368 U1 1 U2 1 U3 1 U4 1 U5 1 U6 1 Y1 1 DESCRIPTION SUPPLIER Serial configuration EEPROM for Xilinx, 65kB 8pin DIP. Socketed (not populated) 1M PROM for FPGA 44-pin TQFP (not populated) 8-Pin mMAX VOUT = 2.5V or Adj PART FRAMER LIU LEDs: ROOFn, FPGAok 2 of 20 Port 1 BNCs DS3154 Port 2 BNCs DS3144 Port 3 BNCs LEDs: RLOSn and INT Port 4 BNCs JTAG I/F FPGA + Config Prom TEST POINTS TICLKn ROCLKn TDATn RDATn TDENn RDENn TSOFn RSOFn TOHENn RECU TOHn TMEI Quad Transformer 34.668 OSC FPGA BOARD FLOORPLAN DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card LINE-SIDE CONNECTIONS The DS3144DK implements the transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) line interface networks recommended in the DS3154 data sheet. The BNC connectors are labeled TX1 through TX4 and RX1 through RX4. Note that the purpose of the DS3144DK is to evaluate the DS3144 framer, not the DS3154 LIU. The DS3144DK is not an impedance-matched board and therefore has not been designed to have transmit waveforms with optimal template fit. To evaluate the analog performance of the DS3154, request a DS3154DK demo kit. INTERFACE CONNECTORS Two 50-pin connectors (J14, J15) on the bottom of the DS3144DK daughter card provide the processor interface, DS3 clock, and power supply from the DK101 or DK2000 motherboards. These connectors also provide a bidirectional clock/data/sync connection with the DK2000. CONNECTION TO A COMPUTER Refer to the DK101 data sheet or the DK2000 data sheet for information. After power is applied, if the DS3144DK is working correctly, the FPGA status LED (green) is lit, the INT LED (red) on the DS3144DK is not lit, and the RLOS and ROOF LEDs (red) may or may not be lit. QUICK SETUP (REGISTER VIEW) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Connect the DS3144DK daughter card to the DK101 motherboard or the DK2000 motherboard. Connect the motherboard to a PC and a power supply as described in the motherboard data sheet. Install and run the ChipView software, as described in the motherboard data sheet. ChipView offers a choice between Register View, Demo, and Terminal Mode. Select Register View. In the Definition File Assignment window, select the file DS3144DC_FPGA.def. This definition file will, in turn, load DS3154DC.def, DS3144_1_DC.def, DS3144_2_DC.def, DS3144_3_DC.def, and DS3144_4_DC.def. 6) Next the Register View Screen appears, showing the register names, acronyms, and values for the DS3144, DS3154, and the FPGA. Select among the register views using the pulldown menu box on the right. Several register initialization (.INI) files are available for the DS3144DK. Initialization files are loaded by selecting the menu option File®Register .INI File®Load .INI File. 7) Load the .INI file DS3144_1_txPRBS215-1_Cbit.ini. 8) Switch to the DS3154 register view (DS3154DC.def) and set TCR1 = 0 and RCR1 = 0 on the DS3154 (this clears the transmit tri-state and receive tri-state bits that are set on power-up in the DS3154). 9) Loopback port 1 by either (a) connecting a length of coax cable between the TX1 BNC and the RX1 BNC, or (b) setting the GCR1:LLB (local loopback) bit in the DS3154. 10) Switch to the DS3144 port 1 register view (DS3144_1_DC.def). Toggle BCR1:TC high then low to begin 15 transmitting a 2 - 1 PRBS pattern. Toggle BCR1:RESYNC high then low to resynchronize the BERT receiver. 11) At this point the following may be observed: · Port 1 RLOS and ROOF LEDs are not lit, meaning the port 1 framer has acquired frame sync. This can also be observed in the port 1 T3E3SR status register. 15 · The port 1 BSR:SYNC bit is set, indicating the BERT receiver is receiving the 2 - 1 PRBS pattern. This is a very basic setup designed to build familiarity with the DS3144DK. Many other configurations are possible. Consult the DS3144 data sheet and the remainder of this data sheet for further information. 3 of 20 DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card MEMORY MAP DK101 daughter card address space begins at 0x81000000. DK2000 daughter card address space begins at: 0x30000000 for slot 0 0x40000000 for slot 1 0x50000000 for slot 2 0x60000000 for slot 3 All offsets in Table 1 below are relative to the beginning of the daughter card address space. Table 1. Daughter Card Address Map DS3/E3 PORT NUMBER 1 2 3 4 DS3144 OFFSET DS3154 OFFSET FPGA OFFSET 0x1300 to 0x13FF 0x1000 to 0x10FF 0x1100 to 0x11FF 0x1200 to 0x12FF 0x2030 to 0x203F 0x2010 to 0x201F 0x2020 to 0x202F 0x2000 to 0x200F 0x0010 to 0x001F 0x0020 to 0x002F 0x0030 to 0x003F 0x0040 to 0x004F All offsets in Table 2 below are relative to the daughter card address space plus the DS3/E3 port offset in Table 1. Table 2. DS3144DK FPGA Register Map OFFSET 0x0000 0x0002 0x0003 0x0004 0x0005 0x0006 0x0007 0x000A 0x000B 0x000C 0x000D 0x000E 0x0010 0x0020 0x0030 0x0040 0x0011 0x0021 0x0031 0x0041 0x0012 0x0022 0x0032 0x0042 REGISTER BID XBIDH XBIDM XBIDL BREV AREV PREV PCTC_SR PCTS_SR PCRX_SR PCRC_SR PCRS_SR TYPE Read-Only Read-Only Read-Only Read-Only Read-Only Read-Only Read-Only Control Control Control Control Control DESCRIPTION Board ID High Nibble Extended Board ID Middle Nibble Extended Board ID Low Nibble Extended Board ID Board Fab Revision Board Assembly Revision PLD Revision PCM_TXCLK Source PCM_TSYNC Source PCM_RXD Source PCM_RXCLK Source PCM_RSYNC Source TDAT_SR Control DS3144 TDAT Source TICK_SR Control DS3144 TICLK Source TSOF_SR Control DS3144 TSOF Source Registers in the FPGA can be easily modified using the ChipView software and the definition file named DS3144DC_FPGA.def. Registers 0x00 through 0x07 (excluding register 0x01, which has no function on the DS3144DK) are read-only and are programmed at the factory to document board identification and revision information. The remaining registers in the FPGA control the connection of the DS3144’s equipment-side framer pins. With these control registers, the framers within the DS3144 can be looped back on themselves externally, connected to each other back-to-back, or connected to the DK2000 motherboard. 4 of 20 DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card In Table 2 and the control register descriptions below, PCM_TXCLK, PCM_TXD, and PCM_TSYNC are clock/data/sync lines over which the DS3144 can transmit a DS3/E3 data stream to the DK2000 motherboard or other daughter cards plugged into the DK2000. PCM_RXCLK, PCM_RXD, and PCM_RSYNC are clock/data/sync lines over which the DS3144DK can receive a DS3/E3 data stream from the DK2000 or a daughter card plugged into the DK2000. See the DS3144DK schematics for additional details. Note that the DS3/E3 port numbers of the DS3144DK (as silk-screened on the board) do not match the DS3144 port numbers and the DS3154 port numbers. Table 3 details the mapping of device port numbers to board port numbers. This mapping is reflected in the address ranges shown in Table 1. Table 3. Relationship of Silk-Screened Port Numbers to IC Ports Numbers SILK-SCREENED PORT NUMBER ON BNCs AND RLOS/ROOF LEDs DS3144 PORT DS3154 PORT 1 2 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 2 3 1 From this it can be seen that, for example, the BNCs and LEDs for DS3144DK port 4 are associated with port 3 of the DS3144 and port 1 of the DS3154. CONTROL REGISTERS PCTC_SR PCM_TXCLK Source 0x0A Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — 3 — — 2 PCS2 0 1 PCS1 0 0 PCS0 0 3 — — 2 PSS2 0 1 PSS1 0 0 PSS0 0 Bits 2 to 0: PCM_TXCLK Source (PCS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state PCM_TXCLK 001 = Drive PCM_TXCLK with TDEN/TGCLK1 010 = Drive PCM_TXCLK with TDEN/TGCLK2 011 = Drive PCM_TXCLK with TDEN/TGCLK3 100 = Drive PCM_TXCLK with TDEN/TGCLK4 PCTS_SR PCM_TSYNC Source 0x0B Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — Bits 2 to 0: PCM_TSYNC Source (PSS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state PCM_TSYNC 001 = Drive PCM_TSYNC with TSOF1 010 = Drive PCM_TSYNC with TSOF2 011 = Drive PCM_TSYNC with TSOF3 100 = Drive PCM_TSYNC with TSOF4 Note: Only use non-zero settings of PSS[2:0] when the TSOFx pin is configured as an output by setting MC3:TSOFC = 1 in the corresponding DS3144 framer. 5 of 20 DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card PCRX_SR PCM_RXD Source 0x0C Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — 3 — — 2 PRXS2 0 1 PRXS1 0 0 PRXS0 0 3 — — 2 PRCS2 0 1 PRCS1 0 0 PRCS0 0 3 — — 2 PRSS2 0 1 PRSS1 0 0 PRSS0 0 Bits 2 to 0: PCM_RXD Source (PRXS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state PCM_RXD 001 = Drive PCM_RXD with RDAT1 010 = Drive PCM_RXD with RDAT2 011 = Drive PCM_RXD with RDAT3 100 = Drive PCM_RXD with RDAT4 PCRC_SR PCM_RXCLK Source 0x0D Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — Bits 2 to 0: PCM_RXCLK Source (PRCS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state PCM_RXCLK 001 = Drive PCM_RXCLK with RDEN/RGCLK1 010 = Drive PCM_RXCLK with RDEN/RGCLK2 011 = Drive PCM_RXCLK with RDEN/RGCLK3 100 = Drive PCM_RXCLK with RDEN/RGCLK4 PCRS_SR PCM_RSYNC Source 0x0E Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — Bits 2 to 0: PCM RSYNC Source (PRSS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state PCM_RSYNC 001 = Drive PCM_RSYNC with RSOF1 010 = Drive PCM_RSYNC with RSOF2 011 = Drive PCM_RSYNC with RSOF3 100 = Drive PCM_RSYNC with RSOF4 6 of 20 DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card TDAT_SR DS3144 TDATx Source 0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0x40 Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — 3 — — 2 TDS2 See note 1 TDS1 See note 0 TDS0 See note Bits 2 to 0: TDATx Source (TDS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state TDATx 001 = Drive TDATx with RDAT1 010 = Drive TDATx with RDAT2 011 = Drive TDATx with RDAT3 100 = Drive TDATx with RDAT4 101 = Drive TDATx with PCM_TXD Note: Initial values are such that TDAT1¬RDAT1, TDAT2¬RDAT2, TDAT3¬RDAT3, TDAT4¬RDAT4, which corresponds to address 0x10 = 001, address 0x20 = 010, address 0x30 = 011, and address 0x40 = 100. TICK_SR DS3144 TICLKx Source 0x11, 0x21, 0x31, 0x41 Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — 3 — — 2 TCS2 1 1 TCS1 0 0 TCS0 1 3 — — 2 TSS2 0 1 TSS1 0 0 TSS0 0 Bits 2 to 0: TICLKx Source (TCS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state TICLKx 001 = Drive TICLKx with ROCLK1 010 = Drive TICLKx with ROCLK2 011 = Drive TICLKx with ROCLK3 100 = Drive TICLKx with ROCLK4 101 = Drive TICLKx with DS3_CLK 110 = Drive TICLKx with E3_CLK TSOF_SR DS3144 TSOFx Source 0x12, 0x22, 0x32, 0x42 Register Name: Register Description: Register Address Offset: Bit # Name Default 7 — — 6 — — 5 — — 4 — — Bits 2 to 0: TICLKx Source (TSS[2:0]) 000 = Tri-state TSOFx 001 = Drive TSOFx with RSOF1 010 = Drive TSOFx with RSOF2 011 = Drive TSOFx with RSOF3 100 = Drive TSOFx with RSOF4 Note: Only use non-zero settings of TSS[2:0] when the TSOFx pin is configured as an input by setting MC3:TSOFC = 0 in the corresponding DS3144 framer. 7 of 20 DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card FPGA CONTROL EXAMPLES The control registers in the DS3144DK’s FPGA support a number of different connection scenarios. Figure 1 shows three example scenarios, and Table 4 lists the FPGA control registers settings required to implement them. Figure 1. Example Connection Scenarios SCENARIO #2: EXTERNAL REMOTE LOOPBACK (FULL BANDWIDTH, NOT JUST PAYLOAD) SCENARIO #1: DS3144 TO/FROM DK2000 DS3144 TDAT1 TICLK1 TDEN/TGCLK1 TSOF1 RDAT1 ROCLK1 RDEN/RGCLK1 RSOF1 XO DK2000 PCM_TXD DS3144 TDATn TICLKn TDEN/TGCLKn TSOFn PCM_TCLK PCM_TSYNC PCM_RXD RDATn ROCLKn RDEN/RGCLKn RSOFn PCM_RCLK PCM_RSYNC SCENARIO #3: DS3144 TO/FROM TEST POINTS DS3144 TDATn TICLKn TDEN/TGCLKn TSOFn TEST POINTS RDATn ROCLKn RDEN/RGCLKn RSOFn Table 4. Register Settings for Sample Configurations OFFSET(S) REGISTER 0x000A 0x000B 0x000C 0x000D 0x000E 0x0010 0x0020 0x0030 0x0040 0x0011 0x0021 0x0031 0x0041 0x0012 0x0022 0x0032 0x0042 PCTC_SR PCTS_SR PCRX_SR PCRC_SR PCRS_SR TDAT_SR TICK_SR TSOF_SR SCENARIO #1 (PORT 1 ONLY) 001 001 001 001 001 101 N/A N/A N/A 101 N/A N/A N/A 000 N/A N/A N/A 8 of 20 SCENARIO #2 (ALL PORTS) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 001 010 011 100 001 010 011 100 001 010 011 100 SCENARIO #3 (ALL PORTS) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 DS3144 DS3/E3 Framer Demo Kit Daughter Card DS3144 INFORMATION For more information about the DS3144 quad DS3/E3 framer, please consult the DS3144 data sheet, available on our website at www.maxim-ic.com/DS3144. DS3154 INFORMATION For more information about the DS3154 quad DS3/E3/STS-1 LIU, please consult the DS3154 data sheet, available on our website at www.maxim-ic.com/DS3154. DS3144DK INFORMATION For more information about the DS3144DK—including the ChipView software, the latest support files (.DEF, .INI, etc.), and the latest data sheet—please visit our website at www.maxim-ic.com/DS3144DK. DK101/DK2000 INFORMATION For more information about the DK101 or DK2000, please consult their respective data sheets, available on our website at www.maxim-ic.com/DK101 or www.maxim-ic.com/DK2000. TECHNICAL SUPPORT For additional technical support, please email your questions to telecom.support@dalsemi.com. Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 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