MAX3543EVKIT+

19-5288; Rev 0; 5/10 MAX3543 Evaluation Kit The MAX3543 evaluation kit (EV kit) simplifies the testing and evaluation of the MAX3543 hybrid television tuner. The EV kit is fully assembled and tested at the factory. Standard 50I SMA connectors are included on the EV kit for the inputs and outputs to allow quick and easy evaluation on the test bench. This document provides a list of equipment required to evaluate the device, a straightforward test procedure to verify functionality, a description of the EV kit circuit, the circuit schematic, a list of components for the EV kit, and artwork for each layer of the PCB. Features S Easy Evaluation of the MAX3543 S 50I SMA Connectors S All Critical Peripheral Components Included S Fully Assembled and Tested S PC Control Software Ordering Information PART TYPE MAX3543EVKIT+ EV Kit +Denotes lead(Pb)-free and RoHS compliant. Component List DESIGNATION QTY ATV, DTV, JP3, JP4, JP5, JP7 DESCRIPTION 6 Single in-line headers, 100 mil centers Sullins PEC36SAAN C0 1 8.2pF Q0.1pF capacitor (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H8R2B C1 1 1FF Q10% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM155R61A105K C2–C5, C10, C12, C13, C15, C19, C25, C27, C32–C35, C44, C45, C100, C101 19 1000pF Q10% capacitors (0402) Murata GRM155R71H102K DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION 1 5.6pF Q0.1 capacitor (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H5R6B C18 1 10FF Q10% tantalum capacitor (2012) (Rcode/case 0805 compatible) AVX TAJR106K006 C20 1 0.47FF Q10% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM155R61A474K C21 1 1500pF Q10% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM155R71H152K C22 1 33000pF Q10% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM155R71A333K C24, C26, C30 3 22pF Q5% capacitors (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H220J C17 C6, C8 2 39pF Q5% capacitors (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H390J C7 1 2pF Q0.1pF capacitor (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H2R0B C28 0 Not installed, ceramic capacitor (0603) C9 1 47FF Q10% capacitor (1210) Murata GRM32CR61A476K C37 1 100pF Q5% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H101J C11 1 4.7pF Q0.1pF capacitor (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H4R7B C38, C39 2 47pF Q5% capacitors (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H470J C40 1 120pF Q5% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H121J C41, C42 2 56pF Q5% capacitors (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H560J C43 1 180pF Q5% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM1555C1H181J C14, C23, C29, C31, C36, C60 0 C16 1 Not installed, ceramic capacitors (0402) 0.01FF Q10% capacitor (0402) Murata GRM155R71E103K ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products   1 For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. Evaluates: MAX3543 General Description Evaluates: MAX3543 MAX3543 Evaluation Kit Component List (continued) DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION C61 1 0.1FF Q10% capacitor (0603) Murata GRM188R71E104K GND, GND1, GND2 3 PC mini (black) test points Keystone 5001 IFVGC, RFVGC 2 PC mini (white) test points Keystone 5002 J1, J3, J4 3 SMA end-launch jack receptacles, 0.062in Emerson (Johnson) 142-0701-801 J2, J5, J6 0 Not installed, SMA end-launch jacks JP2 1 Dual in-line header, 100 mil centers Sullins PEC36DAAN JP6, REFOUT 0 Not installed, 2-pin headers L0, L1 2 15nH Q5% inductors (0603) Murata LQG18HN15J00 L2 1 68nH Q5% inductor (0603) Murata LQG18HN68NJ00 L3 L4, L7 1 2 150nH Q5% inductor (0603) TOKO LL1608-FSLR15J 270nH Q5% inductors (0603) TOKO LL1608-FSLR27J DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION R1, R3, R5, R6, R12, R14–R17, R20, R22 0 Not installed, resistors (0402) R2, R23 R4, R8 R7 R9, R18, R24 R10 R11 R13 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 390I Q1% resistors (0402) 1kI Q1% resistors (0402) 442I Q1% resistor (0402) 100I Q5% resistors (0402) R19, R21, R28, R29, R42, R50, R54–R59, R61–R64 16 0I Q5% resistors (0402) R25 R49 R53 1 1 1 348I Q1% resistor (0402) 910I Q5% resistor (0402) 15I Q5% resistor (0402) R60 1 600I Q25% ferrite bead (0402) Murata BLM15AG601SN1 SCL, SDA, VTUNE 0 Not installed, ST single male headers T1 1 Balun (4:1 impedance ratio) TOKO #617PT-1664 86.6I Q1% resistor (0402) 43.2I Q1% resistor (0402) 499I Q1% resistor (0402) 1 12nH Q5% inductor (0603) Murata LQG18HN12NJ00 L6 1 18nH Q5% inductor (0603) Murata LQG18HN18NJ00 U1 1 Hybrid television tuner (40 TQFN-EP*) Maxim MAX3543CTL+ L8 1 47nH Q5% inductor (0603) Murata LQG18HN47NJ00 Y2 1 16MHz crystal (HC49/U) Suntsu SCX331-16.000MHz L9 0 Not installed, inductor VCC, VDD 2 1 180nH Q5% inductor (0603) TOKO LL1608-FSLR18J PC mini (red) test points Keystone 5000 2 2-position shorting jumpers (JP3, JP5), 0.1in center Kycon SX1100-B 1 INTF3000+ interface board with ribbon cable L5 L12 L13 1 120nH Q5% inductor (0603) TOKO LL1608-FSLR12J — L14 1 100nH Q5% inductor (0603) TOKO LL1608-FSLR10J — R0 1 560I Q5% resistor (0402) — 1 *EP = Exposed pad. PCB: MAX3543 EVALUATION KIT+ 2   _______________________________________________________________________________________ MAX3543 Evaluation Kit SUPPLIER PHONE WEBSITE AVX Corporation 843-946-0238 www.avx.com Emerson Network Power 507-833-9922 www.emersonnetworkpower.com Keystone Electronics Corp. 209-796-2032 www.keyelco.com Kycon, Inc. 408-494-0330 www.kycon.com Murata Electronics North America, Inc. 770-436-1300 www.murata-northamerica.com Sullins Electronics Corp. 760-744-0125 www.sullinselectronics.com Suntsu Frequency Control 949-305-0220 www.suntsuinc.com TOKO America, Inc. 847-297-0070 www.tokoam.com Note: Indicate that you are using the MAX3543 when contacting these component suppliers. Quick Start The MAX3543 EV kit is fully assembled and factory tested. Follow the steps in the Connections and Setup section for proper device evaluation. Test Equipment Required • Power supply capable of supplying at least 300mA, +3.3V • RF signal generator capable of delivering at least 0dBm of output power at the operating frequency • RF spectrum analyzer capable of covering the operating frequency range of the device • 50I SMA cables • User-supplied PC with Windows XP® or later operating system and an available USB port • USB cable with USB-A male connector on one end and USB-B male connector on the other end • (Optional) Dual-output power supply capable of supplying up to 3V at < 1mA (to apply gain-control voltages directly). • (Optional) Ammeter to measure supply current Connections and Setup This section provides a step-by-step guide to testing the basic functionality of the EV kit in DVB-T mode. For user’s convenience, Figure 1 illustrates critical connectors on the INTF3000+ USB interface board and the EV kit. Caution: Do not turn on DC power or RF signal generator until all connections are completed. 1) Connect the provided 20-pin ribbon cable between the INTF3000+ board (J1 labeled as INTF2400) and the EV kit JP2 connector. Make sure that pin 1 of the INTF3000+ board J1 connector is connected to pin 1 of the EV kit JP2 connector (see the red wire on the 20-pin ribbon cable in Figure 1). 2) Make sure that JU1 on the INTF3000+ board is in the “VDEV” position. Verify that the J6 and J7 jumpers are not present. 3) Connect the USB cable between the PC’s USB port and the INTF3000+ board. The red light on the INTF3000+ board should light once briefly when the board is connected to the PC. It also blinks periodically as the EV kit software communicates with the board. 4) Verify that jumpers JP3 and JP5 are installed on the EV kit. 5) With its output disabled, set the DC power supply to +3.3V. Connect the power supply to the VCC (through an ammeter if desired) and GND terminals on the EV kit. If available, set the current limit to 300mA. 6) With its output disabled, connect the output of the RF signal generator to the SMA connector labeled “RFIN” (J1) on the EV kit. 7) Connect the IFOUT_DTV output (J3) to a spectrum analyzer. 8) Turn on the +3.3V power supply. The supply current should read approximately 260mA. If an ammeter is used, be sure to adjust the power supply to account for any voltage drop across the ammeter. 9) Install the IC's control software provided by Maxim. Windows is a registerered trademark of Microsoft Corp. _______________________________________________________________________________________   3 Evaluates: MAX3543 Component Suppliers Evaluates: MAX3543 MAX3543 Evaluation Kit 10) Maxim also provides a FactorySettings.ini file that includes predefined MAX3543 register configurations for different TV standards (DVB-T, DVB-C, PAL, SECAM). Manually copy the FactorySettings.ini file into the directory where the IC software is installed. The path should be “C:\Program Files\Max3543\” or similar. 15) Go to the Synth tab and set the REF FREQ to match the crystal frequency (in MHz) on the EV kit. Most of the EV kits use 16MHz crystals. 11) Launch the IC control software. 17) Load the predefined factory settings to set the MAX3543 registers to receive the desired TV standard. For instance, to configure the device for reception of DVB-T signals, choose the Factory Settings → DVB-T menu item. Note that Maxim provides predefined configurations for most of the existing TV standards. If custom optimization is desired, use these settings as a starting point. 12) Verify that the I²C write address setting in the EV kit software (Options → I²C Write Address menu item) matches the EV kit hardware configuration. By default, the EV kit comes with no jumper installed on the JP4 header. This corresponds to the address setting of 0xC2. 13) Verify that the software shows “Board/USB-Online” in a green box at the bottom of the window. If the status is “OFFLINE-Click Here,” then verify all the connections described above in steps 1 through 8. 14) Go to the Options → External IF Bandpass Filter menu item and select the IF bandpass filter used at the IFOUT1 output on the EV kit. Most of the EV kits use a differential LC filter. It is important to select the appropriate mode to ensure that the right IFOUT1 output driver (differential vs. single-ended) is used to drive the bandpass filter. USB (TO PC) 16) Set the IF FREQ to the desired value. Note that the on-chip bandpass filter is centered at 36.15MHz, so the IF FREQ should be set within ±0.2MHz of 36.15MHz. Gain Measurement to the IFOUT_DTV Port in DVB-T Mode 1) Connect the dual-output power-supply outputs to the RFVGC and IFVGC terminals on the EV kit. Adjust voltages at RFVGC and IFVGC to be approximately +3V. 2) Load the predefined factory settings for DVB-T mode by selecting the Factory Settings → DVB-T menu item. 3) Enter the desired RF frequency (e.g., 666MHz) into the RF FREQ text box in the RF Top tab. CONNECT TO DIGITAL OR HYBRID DEMODULATOR (DIFFERENTIAL LINE) DTV ATV CONNECT TO ANALOG DEMODULATOR (SINGLE-ENDED LINE) JU1 IN VDEV POSITION IFVGC SHORT JP3 SHORT JP5 VCC (+3.3V) GND RFIN (50I) Figure 1. USB Interface Board and MAX3543 EV Kit Connections 4   _______________________________________________________________________________________ MAX3543 Evaluation Kit RF Gain-Control Range (RFVGC) To measure the gain-control range in the RF stage, follow the steps below: 5) Set the RF signal generator to a 666MHz frequency and a -90dBm power level. Enable the RF signal generator’s output. 2) Set IFVGC to +3V. 6) Set the center frequency of the spectrum analyzer to 36.15MHz and the span to 1MHz. Set the reference level to 0dBm. Increase the input power of the signal generator until the output level reaches -22dBm. This is the output level that corresponds to approximately 1VP-P output across the IC's DTVOUT+ and DTVOUT- pins. The voltage gain of the receiver can be calculated by taking the difference in dB between the input and output power and applying correction factors to compensate for the 50ω-to-75ω min loss pad at the input (R10 and R11), T1 balun (4:1 impedance ratio), and R7 442ω series resistor at the output. Voltage gain can be calculated from: AV = 3.96dB + 20 LOG(VOUT,RMS/VIN,RMS) + 6dB +19.86dB or AV = (POUT - PIN) + 29.82dB where: 3.96dB is the voltage loss due to the input min loss pad,  P (dBm) − 30  VIN,RMS = 50x10 IN  10   is the input RMS voltage calculated from the input power PIN (i.e., power from the RF signal generator), P (dBm) − 30  VOUT,RMS = 50x10 OUT  10   is the output RMS voltage calculated from the output power POUT (i.e., power at the spectrum analyzer input), 6dB is the output transformer voltage ratio, 19.86dB (i.e., 20 LOG(492/50)) is the voltage loss due to R7 series resistor. The calculated voltage gain should be approximately 85dB. 1) Set RFVGC to +3V. 3) Adjust the RF input power to achieve -22dBm at the IFOUT_DTV output. Record this as the reference output level. 4) Set RFVGC to +0.5V and record the change in the IFOUT_DTV output level in dB relative to -22dBm. This change in output power is the gain-control range of the RF stage. 5) The RF gain-control range should be approximately 53dB. 6) Note that it might be necessary to increase the input power level with RFVGC = +0.5V in order to make an accurate level measurement. If this is necessary, calculate the RF gain-control range by first calculating the gain with RFVGC = +3V, then calculate the gain with RFVGC = +0.5V and take the difference between these two gain levels. IFVGA Gain-Control Range (IFVGC) To measure the gain-control range in the IFVGA stage, follow the steps below: 1) Set RFVGC to +1V. 2) Set IFVGC to +3V. 3) Adjust the RF input power to achieve -40dBm at the IFOUT_DTV output. Record this as the reference output level. 4) Set IFVGC to +0.5V and record the change in the IFOUT_DTV output level in dB relative to -40dBm. This change in output power is the gain-control range of the IFVGA stage. 5) The IFVGA gain-control range should be approximately 42dB. 6) Note that it might be necessary to increase the input power level with IFVGC = +0.5V in order to make an accurate level measurement. If this is necessary, calculate the IFVGA gain control range by first calculating the gain with IFVGC = +3V, then calculate the gain with IFVGC = +0.5V and take the difference between these two gain levels. _______________________________________________________________________________________   5 Evaluates: MAX3543 4) Verify that the device has locked to the correct frequency by checking the LOCK light in the bottomright corner of the window. A green light indicates a successful lock. Evaluates: MAX3543 MAX3543 Evaluation Kit Gain Measurement to the IFOUT_ATV Port in PAL-B/G Mode 1) Connect the IFOUT_ATV output (J4) to a spectrum analyzer. 2) Adjust the RFVGC voltage to approximately +3V. 3) Load the predefined factory settings for PAL-B/G mode by selecting the Factory Settings → PAL/ SECAM B/G/D/K/I (IFOUT2 output) menu item. 4) Enter the desired RF frequency (e.g., 506MHz) into the RF FREQ text box in the RF Top tab. 5) Set the RF signal generator to the desired RF frequency and a -60dBm power level. Enable the RF signal generator’s output. 6) Set the center frequency of the spectrum analyzer to 36.15MHz and the span to 1MHz. Set the reference level to 0dBm. Increase the input power of the signal generator until the output level reaches -28dBm. This is the output level that corresponds to approximately 0.5VP-P output at the IC's IFOUT2 pin. The voltage gain of the receiver can be calculated by taking the difference in dB between the input and output power and applying correction factors to compensate for the 50ω-to-75ω min loss pad at the input (R10 and R11), and R13 500ω series resistor at the output. Voltage gain can be calculated from: AV = 3.96dB + 20 LOG(VOUT,RMS/VIN,RMS) + 20.83dB or AV = (POUT - PIN) + 24.8dB where: 3.96dB is the voltage loss due to the input min loss pad,  P (dBm) − 30  VIN,RMS = 50x10 IN  10   P (dBm) − 30  VOUT,RMS = 50x10 OUT  10   is the output RMS voltage calculated from the output power POUT (i.e., power at the spectrum analyzer input), 20.83dB (i.e., 20 LOG(550/50)) is the voltage loss due to R13 series resistor. The calculated voltage gain should be approximately 44dB. Connecting the MAX3543 to Digital and Analog Demodulators The EV kit includes additional input and output connectors to allow for quick and easy evaluation of the IC's performance with digital and analog demodulators. The differential input of the digital (or digital + analog) demodulator can be connected to the DTV 3-pin header on the EV kit. The IFAGC output of the demodulator should be connected to the IFVGC terminal on the EV kit. The IC controls its RF gain autonomously, so the RFVGC terminal on the EV kit should be left unconnected. Older analog demodulators with single-ended input and built-in IF gain-control stage can be connected using the ATV 2-pin header on the EV kit. The RFVGC terminal on the EV kit should be left unconnected. The device also provides the buffered reference clock output that can be used by demodulators. Use the REFOUT 2-pin header to connect the clock output to the demodulator reference clock inputs. Layout Considerations Contact Maxim to obtain the MAX3543's reference design layout to use as a starting point for PCB designs. Refer to the Layout Recommendations section in the MAX3543 IC data sheet for more information. is the input RMS voltage calculated from the input power PIN (i.e., power from the RF signal generator), 6   _______________________________________________________________________________________ MAX3543 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX3543 Figure 2. MAX3543 EV Kit Schematic _______________________________________________________________________________________   7 Evaluates: MAX3543 MAX3543 Evaluation Kit Figure 3. MAX3543 EV Kit PCB Component Placement Guide—Component Side 8   _______________________________________________________________________________________ MAX3543 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX3543 Figure 4. MAX3543 EV Kit PCB Layout—Primary Component Side _______________________________________________________________________________________   9 Evaluates: MAX3543 MAX3543 Evaluation Kit Figure 5. MAX3543 EV Kit PCB Layout—Secondary Component Side 10   ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� MAX3543 Evaluation Kit REVISION NUMBER REVISION_ DATE 0 5/10 DESCRIPTION Initial release PAGES_ CHANGED — Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ©  2010 Maxim Integrated Products 11 Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. Evaluates: MAX3543 Revision History