Not Recommended for New Designs
Features
• • • • • • • Input Voltage Range: 0.9~6V PWM/PFM Switching Control High Efficiency: 90% Oscillator Frequency: 300kHz(±15%) Stand-by Current: ISTB = 3µA(Typ.) Lead Free Finish/RoHS Compliant for Lead Free products (Note 1) Lead Free Package: SOT25
AP1624
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-UP DC/DC CONTROLLER
General Description
The AP1624 is a multi-functional step-up DC/DC controller. Large output current is possible using an externally connected N channel MOSFET, coil, and diode. Output voltage(VOUT)is programmable with 1.23V of standard voltage supply internal, and using externally connected components, output voltage(FB)can be set up at will. With a 300KHz switching frequency, the size of the external components can be reduced. Control switches from PFM to PWM during light loads with the AP1624(PFM/PWM switchable)and the series is highly efficient from light loads to large output currents. During stand-by time (CE pin “Low”), current consumption is reduced to 3µA.
Applications
• • • • • Electronic Information Organizers Palmtops Cellular and Portable Phones Portable Audio Systems Various Multi-function Power Supplies
Ordering Information
AP1624 X X X
Package W : SOT25
Note: 1.
Lead-Free L: Lead Free
Packing -7 : Taping
RoHS revision 13.2.2003. Glass and High Temperature Solder Exemptions Applied, see EU Directive Annex Notes 5 and 7.
Device
Lead-free
Package Code
W
Packaging (Note 2)
SOT25
7” Tape and Reel Quantity Part Number Suffix
3000/Tape & Reel -7
AP1624W
Note: 2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.
AP1624 Rev. 1
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© Diodes Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
Pin Assignments
(TOP VIEW) EXT 5 GND 4
AP1624
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-UP DC/DC CONTROLLER
Pin Descriptions
Pin No. 1 2 3 4
1 FB
2 VCC SOT25
3 CE
5
Pin Function Name FB Feedback Pin VCC IC Power Supply Pin Chip Enable: CE H: Enable L: Disable GND GND Pin External N-MOSFET EXT Connection
Block Diagram
FB
Phase Compensation
VCC
+ -
+ PWM Comparator Ramp Wave Generator, OSC
Buffer, Driver
EXT
CE
Vref with CE
PWM/PFM Controller
GND
AP1624 Rev. 1
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FEBRUARY 2007
© Diodes Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
AP1624
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-UP DC/DC CONTROLLER
Absolute Maximum Ratings
TA = 25oC Units V V V V mA o C o C
Parameter VIN Pin Voltage FB Pin Voltage CE Pin Voltage EXT Pin Voltage EXT Pin Current Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature
Symbol VCC VFB VCE VEXT IEXT TOP TST
Ratings -0.3 ~ 6.5 -0.3 ~ VCC + 0.3 -0.3 ~ VCC + 0.3 -0.3 ~ VCC + 0.3 ±100 -30 ~ +105 -40 ~ +125
Electrical Characteristics
VIN = 3.3V, VOUT = 5V, Load = 300 mA Parameter Symbol FB Voltage Maximum Input Voltage Supply Current 1 Supply Current 2 Stand-by Current Oscillator Frequency Maximum Duty Cycle PFM Duty Cycle CE ”High” Voltage CE ”Low” Voltage EXT Source Current EXT Sink Current Efficiency VFB VCC ICC1 ICC2 ISTB Fosc DCMAX DCPFM VCEH VCEL ISOURCE ISINK η No external components VCC = 5V, VFB = 0V No load Apply above 0.65Vcc (min.) to CE, Operating mode Apply under 0.2Vcc (min.) to CE, Standby mode VCE = VIN, VFB = 0V, VEXT = VCC-0.4V VCE = VIN, VFB = 2V, VEXT = 0.4V No external components, CE = VIN, VFB = 1.5V No external components, CE = VIN, VFB = 0V No external components, CE = 0V, VFB = 0.5V TA = 25 oC Max. Units 1.255 100 200 350 35 0.20 V V µA µA µA KHz % % *Vcc *Vcc mA mA %
Conditions
Min. 1.205 6 200 80 15 0.65 -
Typ. 1.23 50 100 3 300 25 40 70 90
AP1624 Rev. 1
3 of 7 www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2007
© Diodes Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
AP1624
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-UP DC/DC CONTROLLER
Typical Application Circuit
(1) Normal Circuit
2.5V~5.5V VIN 100 VCC 100K 470µ 0.1 µ 0.1µ 0.1 µ CE GND FB EXT NMOS AF2302 R1 10 µH SS240 VOUT
470µ R2 0.1µ
VOUT = 1.23 × (1+
R1 R2
), R2 = 10K ~ 20K
(2) LV Circuit
0.9V~2.5 VIV
N
L CB NPN RB
Schottky Diode
3.3V V OU
T
EX T GND
VC
C
220K 100K
CP
CE FB 0.1 £g 130K
4 £g 7
4 £g 7
RB = Adjust according to load and Tr. hFE levels CB ≤ 1 / ( 2π × RB × FOSC × 0.7 ) (3) HV Circuit
Above to 5V VIN R VCC 100K 0.1 µ 470µ ZD 5V 0.1 µ CE GND FB 18K 0.1µ 470 µ EXT FDS6612 330K 10 µH SS240 24V/1A VOUT
AP1624 Rev. 1
4 of 7 www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2007
© Diodes Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
AP1624
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-UP DC/DC CONTROLLER
Typical Performance Characteristics
12.5 12.4 12.3 12.2 12.1
AP1624 Load Regulation
Vcc=5V,Vout=12V
AP1624 Load Regulation
5 4.95 4.9 4.85 Vcc=3.3V,Vout=5V
Vout (V)
Vout (V)
12 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.5 0 200 400 600 800 1000
4.8 4.75 4.7 4.65 4.6 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Load (mA)
Load (mA)
5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 5 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5
AP1624 Line Regulation
Vcc=3.3V,Vout=5V
10.0 9.8 9.6 9.4 9.2
AP1624 Temperature vs. Vout
Vcc=5V, Iout=300mA
Vout (V)
Vout (V)
9.0 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.0
2.5
3
Vcc (V)
3.5
4
-50
-25
0
25
Temperature ( C)
o
50
75
100
350 340 330
AP1624 Load vs. Frequency
Vcc = 3.3V
410 380
AP1624 Vcc vs. Frequency
Frequency (KHz)
310 300 290 280 270 260 250 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
Frequency (KHz)
320
350 320 290 260 230 200
Load (A)
2.5
3
3.5
Vcc (V)
4
4.5
5
5.5
AP1624 Rev. 1
5 of 7 www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2007
© Diodes Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
AP1624
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-UP DC/DC CONTROLLER
Typical Performance Characteristics ( Continued )
AP1624 Temperature vs. Frequency
500
100
AP1624 Load vs. Efficiency
Vcc=5V, Vout=12V Vcc=3.3V, Vout=5V
90
Efficiency (%)
Frequency (KHz)
400 300 200 100 0 -50
80
70
60 0 0.2 0.4
Load (A)
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
-25
0
25
50
75
100
Temperature (oC)
210 180
AP1624 Vcc vs. Supply Current
No Outside Circuit, V FB=1.5V
100
AP1624 Temperature vs. Efficiency
V cc=5V,Vout=12V, Iout=300mA
Supply Current (uA)
120 90 60 30 0 1.5 2.5
Efficiency(%)
150
90
80
70
Vcc (V)
3.5
4.5
5.5
60 -50
-25
Temperature (oC)
0
25
50
75
100
Marking Information
5
XX Y M
4
7
XX : Identification code Y : Year: 0-9 M : Month: A~L 3
Part Number AP1624
Package SOT25
1
2 SOT25
Identification Code EQ
AP1624 Rev. 1
6 of 7 www.diodes.com
FEBRUARY 2007
© Diodes Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
Package Information ( unit: mm )
Package Type: SOT25
AP1624
PWM/PFM DUAL MODE STEP-UP DC/DC CONTROLLER
IMPORTANT NOTICE Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to any product herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights, nor the rights of others. The user of products in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on our website, harmless against all damages. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the expressed written approval of the President of Diodes Incorporated.
AP1624 Rev. 1
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FEBRUARY 2007
© Diodes Incorporated
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