AP2181/AP2191
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Features
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Single USB port power switches Over-current and thermal protection 2.1A accurate current limiting Reverse Current Blocking 95mΩ on-resistance Input voltage range: 2.7V – 5.5V 0.6ms typical rise time Very low shutdown current: 1uA (max) Fault report (FLG) with blanking time (7ms typ) ESD protection: 4KV HBM, 300V MM Active low (AP2181) or active high (AP2191) enable Ambient temperature range: -40°C to 85°C SOT25, SOP-8L, MSOP-8L-EP (Exposed Pad), and DFN2018-6: Available in “Green” Molding Compound (No Br, Sb) Lead Free Finish / RoHS Compliant (Note 1) UL Recognized, File Number E322375 IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified
Description
The AP2181 and AP2191 are integrated high-side power switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other hot-swap applications. The family of devices complies with USB 2.0 and available with both polarities of Enable input. They offer current and thermal limiting and short circuit protection as well as controlled rise time and under-voltage lockout functionality. A 7ms deglitch capability on the open-drain Flag output prevents false over-current reporting and does not require any external components. All devices are available in SOP-8L, MSOP-8L-EP, SOT25 and DFN2018-6 packages.
Applications
• • • Consumer electronics – LCD TV & Monitor, Game Machines Communications – Set-Top-Box, GPS, Smartphone Computing – Laptop, Desktop, Servers, Printers, Docking Station, HUB
Typical Application Circuit
AP2191 Enable Active High
Power Supply 2.7V to 5.5V
10k 10uF 0.1uF FLG EN GND IN OUT 0.1uF
Load
120uF
ON OFF
Available Options Part Number AP2181 AP2191 Channel 1 1 Enable pin (EN) Active Low Active High Current limit (typical) 2.1A 2.1A Recommended maximum continuous load current 1.5A 1.5A
AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563
1 of 18 www.diodes.com
JUNE 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2181/AP2191
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Ordering Information
AP 21 X 1 XX G - X
Enable 8 : Active Low 9 : Active High Channel 1 : 1 Channel Package W : SOT25 S : SOP-8L MP : MSOP-8L-EP FM : DFN2018-6
Packaging (Note 2) SOT25 SOP-8L MSOP-8L-EP DFN2018-6
Green G : Green
Packing 7/13 : Tape & Reel
Device AP21X1WG-7 AP21X1SG-13 AP21X1MPG-13 AP21X1FMG-7
Notes:
Package Code W S MP FM
7”/13” Tape and Reel Quantity Part Number Suffix 3000/Tape & Reel -7 2500/Tape & Reel -13 2500/Tape & Reel -13 3000/Tape & Reel -7
1. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html 2. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf.
AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563
2 of 18 www.diodes.com
JUNE 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2181/AP2191
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Pin Assignment
( Top View )
( Top View )
GND 1 IN 2 IN 3 EN 4
8 NC
GND
7 6 5
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
NC OUT OUT FLG
OUT OUT FLG
IN IN EN
MSOP-8L-EP
SOP-8L
( Top View )
OUT GND FLG 1 2 3 4 EN 5 IN
( Top View )
GND IN EN
1 6
OUT OUT FLG
2
5
3
4
SOT25
DFN2018-6
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number SOP-8L MSOP-8L-EP 1 2, 3 4 5 6, 7 8 SOT25 2 5 4 3 1 N/A DFN2018-6 1 2 3 4 5, 6 N/A Ground Voltage input pin (all IN pins must be tied together externally) Enable input, active low (AP2181) or active high (AP2191) Over-current and over-temperature fault report; open-drain flag is active low when triggered Voltage output pin (all OUT pins must be tied together externally) No internal connection; recommend tie to OUT pins Descriptions
Pin Name GND IN EN FLG OUT NC
AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563
3 of 18 www.diodes.com
JUNE 2009
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2181/AP2191
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Functional Block Diagram
AP2181, AP2191
IN Current Sense OUT
UVLO Driver Current Limit
EN
FLG
Thermal Sense
Deglitch
GND
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol ESD HBM Parameter Human Body Model ESD Protection Machine Model ESD Protection for MSOP-8L-EP, SOT25 packages Machine Model ESD Protection for DFN2018-6, SOP-8L packages Input Voltage Output Voltage Enable Voltage Maximum Continuous Load Current Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range (Note 3) Ratings 4 400 300 6.5 VIN + 0.3 6.5 Internal Limited 150 -65 to 150 Units KV V V V V V A °C °C
ESD MM
VIN VOUT VEN , VFLG Iload TJmax TST
Notes:
3. UL Recognized Rating from -30°C to 70°C (Diodes qualified TST from -65°C to 150°C)
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol VIN IOUT TA Parameter Input voltage Output Current Operating Ambient Temperature Min 2.7 0 -40 Max 5.5 1.5 85 Units V A °C
AP2181/AP2191 Rev. 6 DS31563
4 of 18 www.diodes.com
JUNE 2009 © Diodes Incorporated
AP2181/AP2191
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH
Electrical Characteristics
(TA = 25°C, VIN = +5.0V, unless otherwise stated) Symbol Parameter VUVLO ISHDN IQ ILEAK IREV Input UVLO Input Shutdown Current Input Quiescent Current Input Leakage Current Reverse Leakage Current Rload=1kΩ Disabled, IOUT= 0 Enabled, IOUT= 0 Disabled, OUT grounded Disabled, VIN= 0V, VOUT= 5V, IREV at VIN SOT25, MSOP-8L-EP, TA = 25°C SOP-8L VIN = 5V, DFN2018-6 IOUT= 1.5A -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C VIN = 3.3V, IOUT= 1.5A ISHORT ILIMIT ITrig VIL VIH ISINK TD(ON) TR TD(OFF) TF RFLG TBlank TSHDN THYS Short-Circuit Current Limit Over-Load Current Limit Current limiting trigger threshold EN Input Logic Low Voltage EN Input Logic High Voltage EN Input leakage Output turn-on delay time Output turn-on rise time Output turn-off delay time TA = 25°C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C Enabled into short circuit, CL=100μF 1.6
Test Conditions
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
1.6
1.9 0.5 45 1 95 90 120 2.0 2.1 2.6
2.5 1 70 1
V
μA μA μA μA
115 110 140 140 170 A 2.6 A A 0.8 V V μA ms ms ms ms Ω ms
°C °C °C/W °C/W °C/W °C/W
RDS(ON)
Switch on-resistance
mΩ
VIN= 5V, VOUT= 4.5V, CL=120μF, -40°C≤TA ≤85°C Output Current Slew rate (
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