AP2181D/AP2191D
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE Description
The AP2181D and AP2191D are integrated high-side power switches optimized for Universal Serial Bus (USB) and other hot-swap applications. The family of devices complies with USB 2.0 and available with both polarities of Enable input. They offer current and thermal limiting and short circuit protection as well as controlled rise time and under-voltage lockout functionality. A 7ms deglitch capability on the opendrain Flag output prevents false over-current reporting and does not require any external components. All devices are available in SO-8, MSOP-8, MSOP-8-EP, SOT25, and DFN2018-6 packages.
Pin Assignments
( Top View )
GND IN IN EN
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
NC OUT OUT FLG
N EW PRODUCT
SO-8
Features
GND
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • Single USB port power switches with output discharge Over-current and thermal protection 2.1A accurate current limiting Fast transient response Reverse Current Blocking 90mΩ on-resistance Input voltage range: 2.7V – 5.5V 0.6ms typical rise time Very low shutdown current: 1uA (max) Fault report (FLG) with blanking time (7ms typ) ESD protection: 4KV HBM, 300V MM Active high (AP2191D) or active low (AP2181D) enable Ambient temperature range -40ºC to 85°C SO-8, MSOP-8, MSOP-8-EP (Exposed Pad), SOT25, and DFN2018-6: Available in “Green” Molding Compound (No Br, Sb) Lead Free Finish / RoHS Compliant (Note 1) UL Recognized, File Number E322375 (pending) IEC60950-1 CB Scheme Certified
( Top View )
1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5
NC OUT OUT FLG
IN IN EN
MSOP-8 / MSOP-8-EP
Note: latter with exposed pad (dotted line)
( Top View )
OUT GND FLG
1 2 3 4 5
IN
EN
• • •
SOT25
( Top View )
Applications
GND
• • • Consumer electronics – LCD TV & Monitor, Game Machines Communications – Set-Top-Box, GPS, Smartphone Computing – Laptop, Desktop, Servers, Printers, Docking Station, HUB
1 6
OUT OUT FLG
IN EN
2
5
3
4
DFN2018-6
Notes: 1. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html.
AP2181D/2191D
Document number: DS32251 Rev. 1 - 2
1 of 18 www.diodes.com
June 2010
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2181D/AP2191D
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE Typical Application Circuit
AP2191D Enable Active High
Power Supply 2.7V to 5.5V
10k 10uF 0.1uF FLG IN OUT 0.1uF
Load
120uF
N EW PRODUCT
ON OFF
EN
GND
Available Options Part Number AP2181D AP2191D Channel 1 1 Enable pin (EN) Active Low Active High Current limit (typical) 2.1A 2.1A Recommended maximum continuous load current 1.5A 1.5A
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number Pin Name GND IN EN FLG OUT NC SO-8 MSOP-8 MSOP-8-EP 1 2, 3 4 5 6, 7 8 2 5 4 3 1 N/A 1 2 3 4 5, 6 N/A Ground Voltage input pin (all IN pins must be tied together externally) Enable input, active low (AP2181D) or active high (AP2191D) Over-current and over-temperature fault report; open-drain flag is active low when triggered Voltage output pin (all OUT pins must be tied together externally) No internal connection; recommend tie to OUT pins SOT25 DFN2018-6 Descriptions
AP2181D/2191D
Document number: DS32251 Rev. 1 - 2
2 of 18 www.diodes.com
June 2010
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2181D/AP2191D
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE Functional Block Diagram
IN
Current Sense UVLO Driver Current Limit Discharge Control
OUT
N EW PRODUCT
EN
FLG
Thermal Sense
Deglitch
GND
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol ESD HBM ESD MM VIN VOUT VEN , VFLG Iload TJmax TST
Notes:
Parameter Human Body Model ESD Protection Machine Model ESD Protection Input Voltage Output Voltage Enable Voltage Maximum Continuous Load Current Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range (Note 2)
Ratings 4 300 6.5 VIN + 0.3 6.5 Internal Limited 150 -65 to 150
Unit KV V V V V A °C °C
2. UL Recognized Rating from -30°C to 70°C (Diodes qualified TST from -65°C to 150°C)
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol VIN IOUT TA Parameter Input voltage Output Current Operating Ambient Temperature Min 2.7 0 -40 Max 5.5 1.5 85 Unit V A °C
AP2181D/2191D
Document number: DS32251 Rev. 1 - 2
3 of 18 www.diodes.com
June 2010
© Diodes Incorporated
AP2181D/AP2191D
1.5A SINGLE CHANNEL CURRENT-LIMITED POWER SWITCH WITH OUTPUT DISCHARGE Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25oC, VIN = +5.0V, unless otherwise stated)
Symbol VUVLO ISHDN IQ ILEAK IREV Parameter Input UVLO Input Shutdown Current Input Quiescent Current Input Leakage Current Reverse Leakage Current Disabled, IOUT= 0 Enabled, IOUT= 0 Disabled, OUT grounded Disabled, VIN= 0V, VOUT= 5V, IREV at VIN VIN = 5V, IOUT= 1.5A VIN = 3.3V, IOUT= 1.5A ISHORT ILIMIT ITrig VIL VIH ISINK TD(ON) TR TD(OFF) TF RFLG TBlank TDIS RDIS TSHDN THYS Short-Circuit Current Limit Over-Load Current Limit EN Input Logic Low Voltage EN Input Logic High Voltage EN Input leakage Output turn-on delay time Output turn-on rise time Output turn-off delay time Output turn-off fall time FLG output FET on-resistance FLG blanking time Discharge time Discharge resistance (Note 3) Thermal Shutdown Threshold Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis SOT25 (Note 4) SO-8 (Note 4) Thermal Resistance Junction-toMSOP-8 (Note 4) Ambient MSOP-8-EP (Note 5) DFN2018-6 (Note 5)
Notes:
Test Conditions
Min 1.6
Typ. 1.9 0.5 45 0.1 0.1 95 90 120 2.0
Max 2.5 1 70 1 1 115 110 140 140 170
Unit V μA μA μA μA
N EW PRODUCT
TA = 25°C SOT25, MSOP-8, MSOP-8-EP, SO-8 DFN2018-6 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C TA = 25°C -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C 1.6
RDS(ON)
Switch on-resistance
mΩ
Enabled into short circuit, CL=120μF VIN= 5V, VOUT= 4V, CL=120μF, -40°C ≤ TA ≤85°C VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V VIN = 2.7V to 5.5V VEN = 5V CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω CL=1μF, Rload=10Ω IFLG =10mA CIN=10uF, CL=22μF CL= 1μF, VIN = 5V, disabled to VOUT < 0.5V VIN = 5V, disabled, IOUT= 1mA Enabled, Rload=1kΩ 4 2
A 2.6 0.8 1 A A V V μA ms 1.5 0.1 40 15 ms ms ms Ω ms ms Ω °C °C
2.1 2.6
Current limiting trigger threshold Output Current Slew rate (