Aluminum electrolytic capacitors
Capacitors with screw terminals
Series/Type: Date:
B43750, B43770 November 2008
© EPCOS AG 2008. Reproduction, publication and dissemination of this publication, enclosures hereto and the information contained therein without EPCOS' prior express consent is prohibited.
Capacitors with screw terminals Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
B43750, B43770
Long-life grade capacitors Applications Traction Hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) Power electronics Professional power supplies Features Extremely high ripple current capability (up to 110 A) High reliability Long useful life Wide temperature range All-welded construction ensures reliable electrical contact No base insulation for max. cooling (insulated solution "heat sink mounting" upon request) Version with low-inductance design available for diameter ≥ 76.9 mm Self-extinguishing electrolyte RoHS-compatible Construction Charge-discharge proof, polar Aluminum case, partially insulated Poles with screw terminal connections Mounting with ring clips, clamps or threaded stud B43750 B43770
Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document.
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Specifications and characteristics in brief Rated voltage VR Surge voltage VS Rated capacitance CR Capacitance tolerance Leakage current Ileak (20 °C, 5 min) Self-inductance ESL d = 64.3 mm: approx. 14 nH d ≥ 76.9 mm: approx. 18 nH Capacitors with low-inductance design: d ≥ 76.9 mm: approx. 13 nH 350 ... 450 V > 8000 h > 40000 h > 250000 h 350 ... 450 V DC 1.1 VR 560 ... 5300 µF ±20% M
Useful life 105 °C; VR; IAC,R 85 °C; VR; IAC,R 40 °C; VR; 3 IAC,R Voltage endurance test 105 °C, VR; IAC,R
Requirements: ∆C/C ≤ ±30% of initial value ESR ≤ 3 times initial specified limit Ileak ≤ initial specified limit Post test requirements: 2000 h ∆C/C ≤ ±10% of initial value ESR ≤ 1.3 times initial specified limit Ileak ≤ initial specified limit Vibration resistance test To IEC 60068-2-6, test Fc: Displacement amplitude 0.75 mm, frequency range 10 ... 55 Hz, acceleration max. 10 g, duration 3 × 2 h. Capacitor mounted by its body which is rigidly clamped to the work surface. Characteristics at low temperature Max. impedance ratio at 100 Hz IEC climatic category Detail specification Sectional specification Z -25°C / Z 20°C Z -40°C / Z 20°C 4 10
To IEC 60068-1: 40/105/56 IEC 60384-4
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Dimensional drawings B43750 Ring clip/clamp mounting B43770 Threaded stud mounting
Dimensions and weights Terminal M6 M6 M6 M6 M6 M6 M6 Dimensions (mm) with insulating sleeve d l ±1 l1 ±1 l2 +0/ 1 d1 64.3 +0/ 0.8 80.3 64.3 +0/ 0.8 105.3 76.9 +0/ 0.7 105.3 76.9 +0/ 0.7 142.8 91.0 +0/ 2 91.0 +0/ 2 91.0 +0/ 2 67.1 96.6 144.1 86.0 111.0 111.0 148.5 72.4 101.9 149.4 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 M12 M12 M12 M12 M12 M12 M12 Approx. weight (g) 380 450 630 850 600 1000 1300
d2 max. a +0.2/ 0.4 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.7 28.5 28.5 31.7 31.7 31.7 31.7 31.7
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Packing Capacitor diameter d (mm) 64.3 76.9 91.0 length l (mm) all 97.0 - 168.7 191.0 - 220.7 all Packing units (pcs.) 25 16 12 9
For ecological reasons the packing is pure cardboard.
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Special design Low-inductance design Design Low inductance (13 nH) Identification in 3rd Remark block of ordering code M003 For capacitors with diameter d ≥ 76.9 mm
Accessories The following items are included in the delivery package, but are not fastened to the capacitors: Thread Toothed washers For terminals M6 A 6.4 DIN 6797 For mounting M12 Screws/nuts Cylinder-head screw M6 × 12 DIN 84-4.8 Maximum torque 2.5 Nm 10 Nm
J 12.5 DIN 6797 Hex nut BM 12 DIN 439
The following items must be ordered separately. For details, refer to chapter "Capacitors with screw terminals Accessories". Item Ring clips Clamps for capacitors with d ≥ 64.3 mm Insulating parts Type B44030 B44030 B44020
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Overview of available types VR (V DC) CR (µF) 560 680 850 1200 1300 1500 1800 1900 2400 2700 2900 3900 5300 76.9 × 142.8 91.0 × 144.1 76.9 × 105.3 76.9 × 142.8 91.0 × 144.1 91.0 × 67.1 64.3 × 105.3 76.9 × 105.3 76.9 × 142.8 91.0 × 144.1 64.3 × 80.3 64.3 × 80.3 91.0 × 67.1 64.3 × 105.3 64.3 × 80.3 91.0 × 67.1 64.3 × 105.3 76.9 × 105.3 91.0 × 96.6 350 400 450
Case dimensions d × l (mm)
The capacitance and voltage ratings listed above are available in different cases upon request. Other voltage and capacitance ratings are also available upon request.
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Technical data and ordering codes CR 100 Hz 20 °C µF Case dimensions d×l mm ESRmax 100 Hz 20 °C mΩ 67 54 45 30 21 16 140 94 87 60 39 29 220 180 150 100 92 63 50 Zmax 10 kHz 20 °C mΩ 32 26 21 13 9 8 110 80 74 51 34 24 180 150 120 80 73 50 40 IAC,max 10 kHz 40 °C A 45 49 56 75 80 80 45 49 56 75 80 80 36 45 44 54 68 74 80 IAC,R 10 kHz 105 °C A 9.5 10 12 16 20 26 9.5 10.4 12 16 20 26 7.7 9.4 9.1 11.4 14.3 15.5 20.2 IAC,R(B) 10 kHz 105 °C A 21.8 28.0 22.4 33.0 33.8 46.5 21.8 28.0 22.4 33.0 33.8 46.5 17.6 25.3 17.4 24.0 31.4 26.3 36.3 IAC,R(T+B) Ordering code 10 kHz (composition see 105 °C below) A 25.6 31.1 28.3 45.7 59.4 25.6 31.1 28.3 40.9 45.7 59.4 20.7 28.1 21.9 29.7 37.1 35.6 46.4 B437*0A4128M000 B437*0A4158M00# B437*0A4188M000 B437*0A4278M00# B437*0A4398M00# B437*0A4538M00# B437*0A9857M000 B437*0A9128M00# B437*0A9138M000 B437*0A9198M00# B437*0A9298M00# B437*0A9398M00# B437*0A5567M000 B437*0A5687M00# B437*0A5857M000 B437*0A5128M00# B437*0A5138M00# B437*0A5198M00# B437*0A5248M00#
VR = 350 V DC 1200 64.3 × 80.3 1500 91.0 × 67.1 1800 64.3 × 105.3 2700 76.9 × 105.3 3900 76.9 × 142.8 5300 91.0 × 144.1 VR = 400 V DC 850 64.3 × 80.3 1200 91.0 × 67.1 1300 64.3 × 105.3 1900 76.9 × 105.3 2900 76.9 × 142.8 3900 91.0 × 144.1 VR = 450 V DC 560 64.3 × 80.3 680 91.0 × 67.1 850 64.3 × 105.3 1200 76.9 × 105.3 1300 91.0 × 96.6 1900 76.9 × 142.8 2400 91.0 × 144.1
Composition of ordering code * = Mounting style 5 = for capacitors with ring clip/clamp mounting 7 = for capacitors with threaded stud
#=
Design 0 = for capacitors with standard inductance 3 = for capacitors with low inductance (13 nH) only capacitors with diameter d ≥ 76.9 mm
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Useful life depending on ambient temperature TA, TB, TT+B under ripple current operating conditions1)
Depending on the application, interpret the graph as follows: 1. Natural cooling Use rated current IAC,R and ambient temperature TA. 2. Cooling of base Use rated current IAC,R (B) and temperature of capacitor base TB. 3. Cooling of terminals and base Use rated current IAC,R (T+B) and temperature of capacitors bas TT+B. Ensure that the temperature of the cooled terminals is lower than that of the case base. Due to the current load capability of the contact elements, the following current limits must not be exceeded, even if the frequency and the temperatur factors have been taken into account: Capacitor diameter 64.3 mm 76.9 mm 91.0 mm Capacitor base cooling 62 A 80 A 90 A Terminal and capacitor base cooling 75 A 100 A 110 A
1) Refer to chapter "General technical information, 5.3 Calculation of useful life" on how to interpret the useful life graphs.
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Frequency factor of permissible ripple current IAC versus frequency f
Frequency characteristics of ESR Typical behavior
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Cautions and warnings Personal safety The electrolytes used by EPCOS have not only been optimized with a view to the intended application, but also with regard to health and environmental compatibility. They do not contain any solvents that are detrimental to health, e.g. dimethyl formamide (DMF) or dimethyl acetamide (DMAC). Furthermore, part of the high-voltage electrolytes used by EPCOS are self-extinguishing. They contain flame-retarding substances which will quickly extinguish any flame that may have been ignited. As far as possible, EPCOS does not use any dangerous chemicals or compounds to produce operating electrolytes. However, in exceptional cases, such materials must be used in order to achieve specific physical and electrical properties because no safe substitute materials are currently known. However, the amount of dangerous materials used in our products has been limited to an absolute minimum. Nevertheless, the following rules should be observed when handling Al electrolytic capacitors: Any escaping electrolyte should not come into contact with eyes or skin. If electrolyte does come into contact with the skin, wash the affected parts immediately with running water. If the eyes are affected, rinse them for 10 minutes with plenty of water. If symptoms persist, seek medical treatment. Avoid breathing in electrolyte vapor or mists. Workplaces and other affected areas should be well ventilated. Clothing that has been contaminated by electrolyte must be changed and rinsed in water.
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Product safety The table below summarize the safety instructions that must be observed without fail. A detailed description can be found in the relevant sections of chapter "General technical information". Topic Safety information Reference Chapter "General technical information" 1 "Basic construction of aluminum electrolytic capacitors" 3.1.6 "Reverse voltage" 7.2 "Maximum permissible operating temperature" 10 "Maintenance"
Polarity
Make sure that polar capacitors are connected with the right polarity.
Reverse voltage Upper category temperature Maintenance
Voltages polarity classes should be prevented by connecting a diode. Do not exceed the upper category temperatur.
Mounting position of screw terminal capacitors Mounting of single-ended capacitors
Make periodic inspections of the capacitors. Before the inspection, make sure that the power supply is turned off and carefully discharge the electricity of the capacitors. Do not apply any mechanical stress to the capacitor terminals. Do not mount the capacitor with the terminals (safety vent) upside down.
Robustness of terminals
Soldering
11.1 "Mounting positions of capacitors with screw terminals" The internal structure of single-ended capacitors 11.4 might be damaged if excessive force is applied to "Mounting the lead wires. considerations for Avoid any compressive, tensile or flexural stress. single-ended capacitors" Do not move the capacitor after soldering to PC board. Do not pick up the PC board by the soldered capacitor. Do not insert the capacitor on the PC board with a hole space different to the lead space specified. The following maximum tightening torques must 11.3 not be exceeded when connecting screw "Mounting torques" terminals: M5: 2 Nm M6: 2.5 Nm Do not exceed the specified time or temperature 11.5 limits during soldering. "Soldering"
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Topic
Safety information
Soldering, cleaning agents Passive flammability Active flammability
Reference Chapter "General technical information" Do not allow halogenated hydrocarbons to come 11.6 into contact with aluminum electrolytic capacitors. "Cleaning agents" Avoid external energy, such as fire or electricity. 8.1 "Passive flammability" Avoid overload of the capacitors. 8.2 "Active flammability" Reference Chapter "Capacitors with screw terminals" "Screw terminals accessories"
Breakdown strength Do not damage the insulating sleeve, especially of insulating when ring clips are used for mounting. sleeves
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Symbols and terms Symbol C CR CS CS,T Cf d dmax ESL ESR ESRf ESRT f I IAC IAC,rms IAC,f IAC,max IAC,R IAC,R (B) Ileak Ileak,op l lmax R Rins Rsymm T ∆T TA TC TB t ∆t tb English Capacitance Rated capacitance Series capacitance Series capacitance at temperature T Capacitance at frequency f Case diameter, nominal dimension Maximum case diameter Self-inductance Equivalent series resistance Equivalent series resistance at frequency f Equivalent series resistance at temperature T Frequency Current Alternating current (ripple current) Root-mean-square value of alternating current Ripple current at frequency f Maximum permissible ripple current Rated ripple current Rated ripple current for base cooling Leakage current Operating leakage current Case length, nominal dimension Maximum case length (without terminals and mounting stud) Resistance Insulation resistance Balancing resistance Temperature Temperature difference Ambient temperature Case temperature Capacitor base temperature Time Period Service life (operating hours) German Kapazität Nennkapazität Serienkapazität Serienkapazität bei Temperatur T Kapazität bei Frequenz f Gehäusedurchmesser, Nennmaß Maximaler Gehäusedurchmesser Eigeninduktivität Ersatzserienwiderstand Ersatzserienwiderstand bei Frequenz f Ersatzserienwiderstand bei Temperatur T Frequenz Strom Wechselstrom Wechselstrom, Effektivwert Wechselstrom bei Frequenz f Maximal zulässiger Wechselstrom Nennwechselstrom Nennwechselstromstrom für Bodenkühlung Ableitstrom Ableitstrom bei Betrieb Gehäuselänge, Nennmaß Maximale Gehäuselänge (ohne Anschlüsse und Gewindebolzen) Widerstand Isolationswiderstand Symmetrierwiderstand Temperatur Temperaturdifferenz Umgebungstemperatur Gehäusetemperatur Temperatur des Becherbodens Zeit Zeitraum Brauchbarkeitsdauer (Betriebszeit)
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B43750, B43770 Extremely high ripple current 105 °C
Symbol V VF Vop VR VS XC XL Z ZT tan δ λ ε0 εr ω Notes
English Voltage Forming voltage Operating voltage Rated voltage, DC voltage Surge voltage Capacitive reactance Inductive reactance Impedance Impedance at temperature T Dissipation factor Failure rate Absolute permittivity Relative permittivity Angular velocity; 2 π f
German Spannung Formierspannung Betriebsspannung Nennspannung, Gleichspannung Spitzenspannung Kapazitiver Blindwiderstand Induktiver Blindwiderstand Scheinwiderstand Scheinwiderstand bei Temperatur T Verlustfaktor Ausfallrate Elektrische Feldkonstante Dielektrizitätszahl Kreisfrequenz; 2 π f
All dimensions are given in mm.
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Important notes
The following applies to all products named in this publication: 1. Some parts of this publication contain statements about the suitability of our products for certain areas of application. These statements are based on our knowledge of typical requirements that are often placed on our products in the areas of application concerned. We nevertheless expressly point out that such statements cannot be regarded as binding statements about the suitability of our products for a particular customer application. As a rule, EPCOS is either unfamiliar with individual customer applications or less familiar with them than the customers themselves. For these reasons, it is always ultimately incumbent on the customer to check and decide whether an EPCOS product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular customer application. 2. We also point out that in individual cases, a malfunction of electronic components or failure before the end of their usual service life cannot be completely ruled out in the current state of the art, even if they are operated as specified. In customer applications requiring a very high level of operational safety and especially in customer applications in which the malfunction or failure of an electronic component could endanger human life or health (e.g. in accident prevention or lifesaving systems), it must therefore be ensured by means of suitable design of the customer application or other action taken by the customer (e.g. installation of protective circuitry or redundancy) that no injury or damage is sustained by third parties in the event of malfunction or failure of an electronic component. 3. The warnings, cautions and product-specific notes must be observed. 4. In order to satisfy certain technical requirements, some of the products described in this publication may contain substances subject to restrictions in certain jurisdictions (e.g. because they are classed as hazardous). Useful information on this will be found in our Material Data Sheets on the Internet (www.epcos.com/material). Should you have any more detailed questions, please contact our sales offices. 5. We constantly strive to improve our products. Consequently, the products described in this publication may change from time to time. The same is true of the corresponding product specifications. Please check therefore to what extent product descriptions and specifications contained in this publication are still applicable before or when you place an order. We also reserve the right to discontinue production and delivery of products. Consequently, we cannot guarantee that all products named in this publication will always be available. The aforementioned does not apply in the case of individual agreements deviating from the foregoing for customer-specific products. 6. Unless otherwise agreed in individual contracts, all orders are subject to the current version of the "General Terms of Delivery for Products and Services in the Electrical Industry" published by the German Electrical and Electronics Industry Association (ZVEI). 7. The trade names EPCOS, BAOKE, Alu-X, CeraDiode, CSSP, CTVS, DSSP, MiniBlue, MKK, MLSC, MotorCap, PCC, PhaseCap, PhaseMod, SIFERRIT, SIFI, SIKOREL, SilverCap, SIMDAD, SIMID, SineFormer, SIOV, SIP5D, SIP5K, ThermoFuse, WindCap are trademarks registered or pending in Europe and in other countries. Further information will be found on the Internet at www.epcos.com/trademarks.
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