B57891S0203J008

NTC thermistors for temperature measurement Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm Series/Type: Date: B57891S February 2009 © EPCOS AG 2009. Reproduction, publication and dissemination of this publication, enclosures hereto and the information contained therein without EPCOS' prior express consent is prohibited. Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Applications Temperature measurement and compensation Features Favorable price/ performance ratio Rugged design, epoxy resin encapsulation Leads: copper-clad Fe wire, tinned UL approval (E69802) Options Lead spacing 5 mm available on request Delivery mode Bulk (standard), cardboard tape, reeled or in Ammo pack on request Dimensional drawing Dimensions in mm Approx. weight 0.2 g General technical data Climatic category Max. power Resistance tolerance Rated temperature Dissipation factor Thermal cooling time constant Heat capacity (IEC 60068-1) (at 25 °C) 55/155/56 200 ±1, ±3, ±5 25 approx. 4 approx. 15 approx. 60 (in air) (in air) P25 ∆RR/RR TR δth τc Cth mW % °C mW/K s mJ/K Electrical specification and ordering codes R25 Ω 2.2 k 5k 10 k 20 k 100 k + = Resistance tolerance F = ±1% H = ±3% J = ±5% No. of R/T characteristic 1008 2003 4901 2904 4003 B25/100 K 3560 ±1.5% 3980 ±1% 3950 ±1% 4300 ±1% 4450 ±1% Ordering code B57891S0222+008 B57891S0502+008 B57891S0103+008 B57891S0203+008 B57891S0104+008 Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 2 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Reliability data Test Storage in dry heat Standard IEC 60068-2-2 Test conditions ∆R25/R25 (typical) < 3% Remarks No visible damage Storage in damp heat, steady state Rapid temperature cycling Endurance Long-term stability (empirical value) Storage at upper category temperature T: 155 °C t: 1000 h IEC Temperature of air: 40 °C 60068-2-78 Relative humidity of air: 93% Duration: 56 days IEC Lower test temperature: 55 °C 60068-2-14 Upper test temperature: 155 °C Number of cycles: 100 Pmax: 200 mW t: 1000 h Temperature: 70 °C t: 10000 h < 1% No visible damage No visible damage No visible damage No visible damage < 2% < 3% < 3% Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 3 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 R/T characteristics R/T No. T (°C) 55.0 50.0 45.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 1008 2001 2901 B25/100 = 3560 K B25/100 = 3920 K B25/100 = 3760 K RT/R25 α (%/K) RT/R25 α (%/K) RT/R25 α (%/K) 53.104 39.318 29.325 22.03 16.666 12.696 9.7251 7.5171 5.8353 4.5686 3.605 2.8665 2.2907 1.8438 1.492 1.2154 1.0000 0.82976 0.68635 0.57103 0.48015 0.40545 0.3417 0.28952 0.24714 0.21183 0.18194 0.1568 0.13592 0.11822 0.1034 0.090741 0.079642 0.070102 0.061889 0.054785 0.048706 0.043415 0.038722 0.034615 0.031048 0.02791 0.025193 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 87.762 61.922 44.168 31.833 23.173 17.03 12.621 9.4515 7.1273 5.427 4.1522 3.2063 2.5019 1.9679 1.5623 1.2488 1.0000 0.81105 0.6593 0.53922 0.44345 0.36674 0.30513 0.25514 0.21457 0.18131 0.1536 0.13064 0.11155 0.095606 0.082347 0.07118 0.061779 0.053799 0.04697 0.041132 0.036141 0.03185 0.02815 0.02495 0.02216 0.01972 0.01761 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 Page 4 of 19 63.969 46.179 33.738 24.927 18.611 14.033 10.679 8.198 6.3123 4.9014 3.821 3.0027 2.3801 1.9 1.5257 1.233 1.0000 0.81679 0.67166 0.55527 0.46095 0.38459 0.32184 0.27068 0.22907 0.19468 0.16607 0.14221 0.12218 0.10533 0.09123 0.079284 0.069062 0.06034 0.052886 0.046482 0.040985 0.036233 0.032101 0.02851 0.025373 0.022633 0.020231 6.7 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 R/T No. T (°C) 160.0 165.0 170.0 175.0 180.0 185.0 190.0 195.0 200.0 205.0 210.0 215.0 220.0 225.0 230.0 235.0 240.0 245.0 250.0 1008 2001 2901 B25/100 = 3560 K B25/100 = 3920 K B25/100 = 3760 K RT/R25 α (%/K) RT/R25 α (%/K) RT/R25 α (%/K) 0.02279 2.0 0.020667 2.0 0.01878 0.01709 0.015582 0.014227 0.013012 0.011934 0.010964 0.0101 0.0093191 0.0085949 0.0079384 0.0073411 0.006798 0.0063087 0.0058623 0.0054487 0.0050705 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 5 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 R/T characteristics R/T No. T (°C) 55.0 50.0 45.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0 100.0 105.0 110.0 115.0 120.0 125.0 130.0 135.0 140.0 145.0 150.0 155.0 2908 2912 8016 B25/100 = 3460 K B25/100 = 4280 K B25/100 = 3988 K RT/R25 α (%/K) RT/R25 α (%/K) RT/R25 α (%/K) 45.313 33.729 25.333 19.191 14.659 11.288 8.7588 6.8471 5.391 4.2739 3.4109 2.7396 2.214 1.7999 1.4716 1.2099 1.0000 0.83078 0.69361 0.58186 0.49036 0.41509 0.35288 0.30124 0.25818 0.22213 0.19183 0.16626 0.1446 0.12618 0.11047 0.097017 0.085463 0.075506 0.066899 0.059437 0.052948 0.047289 0.042341 0.038003 0.034189 0.030828 0.027859 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 130.1 88.512 61.01 42.582 30.078 21.491 15.525 11.333 8.3571 6.2219 4.6751 3.544 2.7093 2.088 1.6217 1.2689 1.0000 0.79347 0.63374 0.50936 0.41187 0.33498 0.27397 0.22528 0.1862 0.15467 0.12909 0.10824 0.091161 0.077106 0.065487 0.05584 0.047798 0.041065 0.035408 0.030635 0.026594 0.023161 0.020234 0.01773 0.015581 0.013732 0.012135 7.8 7.6 7.3 7.1 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.4 96.3 67.01 47.17 33.65 24.26 17.7 13.04 9.707 7.293 5.533 4.232 3.265 2.539 1.99 1.571 1.249 1.0000 0.8057 0.6531 0.5327 0.4369 0.3603 0.2986 0.2488 0.2083 0.1752 0.1481 0.1258 0.1072 0.09177 0.07885 0.068 0.05886 0.05112 0.04454 0.03893 0.03417 0.03009 0.02654 0.02348 0.02083 0.01853 0.01653 7.4 7.2 6.9 6.7 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 6 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 7 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Taping and packing 1 Taping of radial leaded NTC thermistors Dimensions and tolerances Lead spacing F = 2.5 mm and 5.0 mm (taping to IEC 60286-2) Dimensions (mm) Lead spacing 2.5 mm 11.0 5.0 0.5/0.6 12.7 5.1 2.5 0 0 18.0 5.5 9.0 3.0 18.0 16.0 32.2 4.0 0.9 11.0 4.0 Lead spacing 5 mm 11.5 6.0 0.5/0.6 12.7 3.85 5.0 0 0 18.0 5.5 9.0 3.0 18.0 16.0 32.2 4.0 0.9 11.0 4.0 Tolerance of lead spacing 2.5/5 mm max. max. ±0.05 ±0.3 ±0.7 +0.6/ 0.1 ±2.0 ±1.3 ±0.5 min. +0.75/ 0.5 max. +2.0/ 0 ±0.5 max. ±0.2 max. max. max. Remarks b s d P0 P1 F ∆h ∆p W W0 W1 W2 H H0 H1 D0 t L L1 ±1 mm / 20 sprocket holes measured at top of component body peel-off force ≥5 N without wires Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 8 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Types of packing Ammo packing Ammo type I x 80 y 240 z 210 Packing unit: 1000 - 2000 pcs./reel Reel packing Packing unit: 1000 - 2000 pcs./reel Reel dimensions (in mm) Reel type I II d 360 max. 500 max. f 31 ±1 23 ±1 Page 9 of 19 n approx. 45 approx. 59 w 54 max. 72 max. Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Cassette packing Packing unit: 1000 - 2000 pcs./cassette Bulk packing The components are packed in cardboard boxes, the size of which depends on the order quantity. Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 10 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 2 Packing codes The last two digits of the complete ordering code state the packing mode: Last two digits 00, 01, 02, 03,04, 05, 06, 07, 08 40 45 50 51 52 53 54 55 60 62 70 72 Radial leads, kinked Radial leads, kinked Radial leads, straight Radial leads, straight Radial leads, kinked Radial leads, straight SMD SMD SMD SMD Bulk Bulk Bulk Cardboard tape Cardboard tape Cardboard tape Cardboard tape Cardboard tape Cardboard tape Cardboard tape Blister tape Cardboard tape Blister tape Cassette packing 360 or 500-mm reel packing Cassette packing 360 or 500-mm reel packing AMMO packing AMMO packing 180-mm reel packing 180-mm reel packing 330-mm reel packing 330-mm reel packing (If no packing code is indicated, this corresponds to 40) Example 1: Example 2: B57164K0102J000 B57164K0102J052 B57881S0103F002 B57881S0103F251 Bulk Cardboard tape, cassette packing Bulk Cardboard tape, reel packing Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 11 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Mounting instructions 1 1.1 Soldering Leaded NTC thermistors Leaded thermistors comply with the solderability requirements specified by CECC. When soldering, care must be taken that the NTC thermistors are not damaged by excessive heat. The following maximum temperatures, maximum time spans and minimum distances have to be observed: Dip soldering Bath temperature Soldering time Distance from thermistor max. 260 °C max. 4 s min. 6 mm Iron soldering max. 360 °C max. 2 s min. 6 mm Under more severe soldering conditions the resistance may change. 1.2 Leadless NTC thermistors In case of NTC thermistors without leads, soldering is restricted to devices which are provided with a solderable metallization. The temperature shock caused by the application of hot solder may produce fine cracks in the ceramic, resulting in changes in resistance. To prevent leaching of the metallization, solder with silver additives or with a low tin content should be used. In addition, soldering methods should be employed which permit short soldering times. 2 Clamp contacting Pressure contacting by means of clamps is particularly suitable for applications involving frequent switching and high turn-on powers. 3 Robustness of terminations (leaded types) The leads meet the requirements of IEC 60068-2-21. They may not be bent closer than 4 mm from the solder joint on the thermistor body or from the point at which they leave the feedthroughs. During bending, any mechanical stress at the outlet of the leads must be removed. The bending radius should be at least 0.75 mm. Tensile strength: Test Ua1: Leads 0.25 < 0.35 < 0.50 < 0.80 < ∅ ≤0.25 mm = 1.0 N ∅ ≤0.35 mm = 2.5 N ∅ ≤0.50 mm = 5.0 N ∅ ≤0.80 mm = 10.0 N ∅ ≤1.25 mm = 20.0 N Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 12 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 Bending strength: Test Ub: Two 90°-bends in opposite directions at a weight of 0.25 kg. Torsional strength: Test Uc: severity 2 The lead is bent by 90° at a distance of 6 to 6.5 mm from the thermistor body. The bending radius of the leads should be approx. 0.75 mm. Two torsions of 180° each (severity 2). When subjecting leads to mechanical stress, the following should be observed: Tensile stress on leads During mounting and operation tensile forces on the leads are to be avoided. Bending of leads Bending of the leads directly on the thermistor body is not permissible. A lead may be bent at a minimum distance of twice the wire's diameter +2 mm from the solder joint on the thermistor body. During bending the wire must be mechanically relieved at its outlet. The bending radius should be at least 0.75 mm. Twisting of leads The twisting (torsion) by 180° of a lead bent by 90° is permissible at 6 mm from the bottom of the thermistor body. 4 Sealing and potting When thermistors are sealed, potted or overmolded, there must be no mechanical stress caused by thermal expansion during the production process (curing / overmolding process) and during later operation. The upper category temperature of the thermistor must not be exceeded. Ensure that the materials used (sealing / potting compound and plastic material) are chemically neutral. 5 Cleaning If cleaning is necessary, mild cleaning agents such as ethyl alcohol and cleaning gasoline are recommended. Cleaning agents based on water are not allowed. Ultrasonic cleaning methods are permissible. 6 Storage In order to maintain their solderability, thermistors must be stored in a non-corrosive atmosphere. Humidity, temperature and container materials are critical factors. Do not store SMDs where they are exposed to heat or direct sunlight. Otherwise, the packing material may be deformed or SMDs may stick together, causing problems during mounting. After opening the factory seals, such as polyvinyl-sealed packages, use the SMDs as soon as possible. Please read Cautions and warnings and Important notes at the end of this document. Page 13 of 19 Temperature measurement and compensation Leaded NTC thermistors, lead spacing 2.5 mm B57891S S891 The components should be left in the original packing. Touching the metallization of unsoldered thermistors may change their soldering properties. Storage temperature: Relative humidity (without condensation): 25 °C up to 45 °C ≤75% annual mean