Metal oxide varistor
EnergetiQ series
Series/Type:
Ordering code:
Q14K510
B72214Q0511K101
Date:
Version:
2007-09-05
b
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Identification/Classification 1: (header 1 + top left header bar)
Metal oxide varistor
Identification/Classification 2: (header 2 + bottom left header bar)
EnergetiQ series
Ordering code: (top right header bar)
B72214Q0511K101
Series/Type: (top right header bar)
Q14K510
Preliminary data (optional): (if necessary)
Department:
KB KH PE
Date:
2007-09-05
Prepared by :
Collins-Hunt
Release signed PE:
Collins-Hunt
Release signed QM:
Wang Andy
Modifications / Remarks:
New datasheet layout;
lead length changed to 25mm
EPCOS AG 2007. Reproduction, publication and dissemination of this data sheet, enclosures hereto and the information
contained therein without EPCOS' prior express consent is prohibited.
Metal oxide varistor
EnergetiQ series
B72214Q0511K101
Q14K510
Applications
Overvoltage protection
Features
•
UL approval to UL1449 (file number E97877)
Nomenclature
Q
14
K
510
=
=
=
=
EnergetiQTM series
Rated disk diameter
Tolerance of VV at 1 mA : ±10%
Max. AC voltage
Dimensional drawings in mm
bmax
hmax
smax
e
a
lmin
∅d
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
16.5
19.5
8.6
10.0 ±1.0
4.6 ±1.0
25.0
1.0 ±0.05
1)
seating plane in accordance with IEC
60717
Electrical data
Maximum Ratings (85 °C)
Max. operating AC voltage
Max. operating DC voltage
Surge current (8/20 µs)
Energy absorption (2 ms)
Average power dissipation
1 time
1 time
Characteristics (25 °C)
Varistor voltage at 1 mA
Clamping voltage at 65 A (8/20 µs)
Typ. capacitance at 1 kHz
VRMS
VDC
Imax
Wmax
Pmax
=
=
=
=
=
510 V
670 V
6000 A
240.0 J
0.80 W
VV
VC,max
C
=
=
=
820 V ±10%
1355 V
260 pF
KB KH PE
Please read Important notes at the end of this document.
2007-09-05
Page 2 of 8
Metal oxide varistor
EnergetiQ series
B72214Q0511K101
Q14K510
v/i characteristic
VAR9718A
5000
v
4000
V
2000
1000
800
600
400
200
100
80
60
50
10 -5
10 -4
10 -3
10 -2
10 -1
10 0
10 1
10 2
10 3
A 10 4
i
Derating
Q14K510 ... 680
10000
Q14K510 ... 680
i max.
tr
1000
1x
10 x
10^2 x
100
10^3 x
10^4 x
10^5 x
10^6 x
10
inf.
1
0,1
10
100
1000
10000
t r [µs]
KB KH PE
Please read Important notes at the end of this document.
2007-09-05
Page 3 of 8
Metal oxide varistor
EnergetiQ series
B72214Q0511K101
Q14K510
Reliability data, electrical
Characteristics
Test Methods/Description
Specifications
Varistor
Voltage
The voltage between two terminals with the
specified measuring current applied is called Vv
(1 mADC @ 0.2 … 2 s).
To meet the
specified value.
Clamping
Voltage
The maximum voltage between two terminals
with the specified standard impulse current
(8/20 µs) illustrated below applied.
To meet the
specified value.
Peak
Leading
Edge
Trailing Edge
TS
Tr
O1
Im
Rise Time µs
Decay time to half value µs
Nominal start
Peak value
Surge current
derating,
8/20 µs
100 surge currents (8/20 µs), unipolar, interval
30 s, amplitude corresponding to derating curve
for 20 µs
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 10% (measured in
direction of surge
current)
No visible damage
Surge current
derating,
2 ms
100 surge currents (2ms), unipolar, interval
120 s, amplitude corresponding to derating
curve for 2 ms
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 10% (measured in
direction of surge
current)
No visible damage
KB KH PE
Please read Important notes at the end of this document.
2007-09-05
Page 4 of 8
Metal oxide varistor
EnergetiQ series
B72214Q0511K101
Q14K510
Reliability data, mechanical
Characteristics
Tensile
strength
Test Methods/Description
Specifications
After gradually applying the force specified
below and keeping the unit fixed for 10 seconds,
the terminal shall be visually examined for any
damage.
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 5%
No break of solder
joint, no wire break
Terminal diameter
0.5 mm
0.6 mm
0.8 mm
1.0 mm
Vibration
After repeatedly applying a single harmonic
vibration according to the table below.
Thereafter, the unit shall be visually examined.
frequency range:
amplitude:
duration:
pulse:
Solderability
Force
5N
10 N
10 N
20 N
10 ... 55 Hz
0.75 mm or 98 m/s²
6 h (3 x 2 h)
sine wave
After dipping the terminals to a depth of
approximately 3 mm from the body in a lead-free
soldering bath at 245 °C for 5 seconds, the
terminals shall be visually examined.
KB KH PE
Please read Important notes at the end of this document.
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 5%
No visible damage
The inspection shall
be carried out under
adequate light with
normal eyesight or
with the assistance
of a magnifier
capable of giving a
magnification of 4
times to 10 times.
The dipped surface
shall be covered
with a smooth and
bright solder coating
with no more than
small amounts of
scattered
imperfections such
as pinholes or unwetted or de-wetted
areas. These
imperfections shall
not be concentrated
in one area.
2007-09-05
Page 5 of 8
Metal oxide varistor
EnergetiQ series
B72214Q0511K101
Q14K510
Characteristics
Test Methods/Description
Specifications
Resistance to
soldering heat
Each lead shall be dipped into a solder bath
having a temperature of 260 ± 5 °C to a point
2.0 to 2.5 mm from the body of the unit, be held
there for 10 ±1 s and then be stored at room
temperature and normal humidity for 1 to 2
hours. The change of Vv and mechanical
damage shall be examined.
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 5%
No visible damage
Electric strength
2500 VRMS, 10 s
The varistor is placed in a container holding 1.6
±0.2 mm diameter metal balls such that only the
terminations of the varistor are protruding.
The specified voltage shall be applied between
both terminals of the specimen connected
together and the electrode inserted between the
metal balls.
No breakdown
KB KH PE
Please read Important notes at the end of this document.
2007-09-05
Page 6 of 8
Metal oxide varistor
EnergetiQ series
B72214Q0511K101
Q14K510
Reliability data, environmental
Characteristics
Test Methods/Description
Specifications
Max. AC
operating
voltage
After being continuously applied the maximum
allowable voltage at 85 ±2 °C for 1000 hours,
the specimen shall be stored at room
temperature and normal humidity for 1 to 2
hours. Thereafter, the change of Vv shall be
measured.
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 10%
Damp heat,
steady state
The specimen shall be subjected to 40 ±2 °C, 90
to 95 % r.H. for 56 days without load and then
stored at room temperature and normal humidity
for 1 to 2 hours. Thereafter, the change of Vv
shall be measured.
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 10%
Climatic
sequence
The specimen shall be subjected to:
a) dry heat at +85°C, 16 h
b) damp heat, 1st cycle: 55 °C, 93% r.H., 24 h
c) cold, -40 °C, 2 h
d) damp heat, additional
5 cycles: 55 °C, 93% r.H., 24 h/cycle
Then the specimen shall be stored at room
temperature and normal humidity for 1 to 2
hours. Thereafter, the change of Vv shall be
measured.
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 10%
Fast
temperature
cycling
The temperature cycle shown below shall be
repeated 5 times. Then the specimen shall be
stored at room temperature and normal humidity
for 1 to 2 hours. The change of Vv and
mechanical damage shall be examined.
| ∆ V/V (1 mA) |
≤ 5%
No visible damage
Step
1
2
3
Temperature (°C)
-40 ±3
transition time
85 ±2
KB KH PE
Please read Important notes at the end of this document.
Period (min.)
30 ±3
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