PRODUCT DATA SHEET
LINE MATCHING TRANSFORMER
P3189
Features
∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ Lead-free (Pb-free) RoHS compliant 12.6mm (0.5") seated height Environmentally tested to IEC 68 CERT reliability tested Industry Standard Pinout IEC 60950 and UL 60950 Certified UL Recognized Component High thermal stability
Applications
∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ Telecommunications Voice Least-cost routers V.22bis
DESCRIPTION
P3189 is designed as a lower cost replacement for industry standard P1200 and P3800 in applications where some relaxation of transformer signal distortion performance can be tolerated. P3189 uses patented design and construction methods to achieve excellent signal performance and safety isolation to international standards. The part is completely lead-free, compliant with RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC, and suitable for lead-free and conventional processing. P3189 is certified to IEC 60950 and UL 1950. P3189 is a UL Recognized Component and is supported an IEC CB Test Certificate. P3189 is a rugged lightweight design that has been subjected to relevant environmental testing according to IEC 68 and Combined Environmental Reliability Testing (CERT) beyond normal operational levels and passed all tests, remaining fully functional.
Patented
ETALDOC 586/11
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April 2005
P3189
SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical At T = 25ºC and as circuit fig. 2 unless otherwise stated. Parameter Insertion Loss Frequency response Return Loss Third Harmonic Distortion (1) Voltage isolation (2) Operating range: Functional Storage Conditions f = 2kHz, RL = 560Ω 200Hz - 4kHz 200Hz - 4kHz 300Hz - 6dBm 697Hz - 6dBm 50Hz DC Ambient temperature 0 -40 +70 +85 Min 18 2.12 3.0 Typ Max 1.5 ±0.2 -62 -70 Units dB dB dB dBm dBm kVrms kV ºC ºC
Lumped equivalent circuit parameters as Fig. 1 DC resistance, RDC (3) Leakage inductance ΔL Shunt inductance Lp (4) Shunt loss Rp (4) Notes 1. Third harmonic typically exceeds other harmonics by 20dB. 2. Components are 100% tested at 3.25kV DC. 3. Caution: do not pass DC through windings. Telephone line current, etc. must be diverted using choke or semiconductor line hold circuit. 4. At signal levels greater than 100mV, Lp will increase and Rp will decrease slightly but the effect is usually favourable to the return loss characteristic. 10mV 200Hz 10mV 200Hz Sum of windings 124 14.5 1.4 4 152 18 Ω mH H kΩ
Equivalent Circuit
Fig. 1
½ L ½R
½R
½L
IDEAL 1:1
Patented
ETALDOC 586/11
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April 2005
P3189
MATCHING RECOMMENDATIONS
600Ω MATCH
Recommended Circ uit
F2 ig.
600 + 50% 6.8μF _ 20% * 270 LINE 27nF + 5% _ 33nF + 5% _ 560 + 2% _ LINE * If return loss > 16dB, 300Hz - 4kHz is ac ceptable, bloc king capacitor may be relaxed to 4.7μF + 50% _ 20%
EUROPEAN CTR21 COMPLEX MATCH
Recommended Circ uit
F3 ig.
150nF (150nF) 100nF
2.2μF
750
56nF
750 (680)
150 (220)
Figure 3 gives flat RX and TX responses against the CTR21 complex reference impedance (typically around ±0.5dB 300Hz - 3.4kHz). Return loss is typically better than 20dB. The circuit values in parentheses give optimum flatness at a small sacrifice in return loss. For circuits with existing board drillings, figure 4 gives good return loss (>20dB) and RX flatness against the CTR21 complex reference impedance, but TX flatness is degraded by the use of this topology.
F4 ig.
150nF 270
2.2μF
750 LINE
68nF 330 27nF 820
CONSTRUCTION
Dimensions
Connections
e2
Dimensions shown are in millimetres (inches). Geometric centres of outline and pin grid coincide within a tolerance circle of 0.6mm Windings may be used interchangeably as primary or secondary.
ETALDOC 586/11
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P3189
ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING
Reliability testing to IEC 68
Tested to clauses of IEC 68 and compliant with all functional and safety requirements following exposure as follows: Test description IEC 68 reference Test details Result Robustness of terminations Solderability Resistance to soldering heat Vibration 68-2-21 Test Ua1 68-2-21 Test Ua2 68-2-20 Test Ta Method 1 Tensile 5N pull Thrust 1N push Solder bath 235ºC 2s No impairment No pin detachment or distortion No impairment Finish smooth, bright and even
68-2-20 Test Tb Method 1A Solder bath 260ºC 10s 68-2-20 Test Tb Method 2 Soldering iron 350ºC 5s 68-2-6 Test Fc Sweep 10-55-10Hz in 1 minute Amplitude 1.5mm pk-pk Duration 2h per axis, 3 axes
No impairment
Shock
68-2-27 Test Ea
No impairment Peak acceleration 1000m/s2 Duration of pulse 6ms 3 shocks each direction on 3 axes -25ºC 16h Recovery to ambient 1-2h 125ºC 16h Recovery to ambient 1-2h 40ºC 4 days, RH 93% Recovery to ambient 1-2h TA –25ºC TB +85ºC t1 30 min 2 min ≤t2≤3 min Recovery to ambient 1-2h 5 cycles No impairment No impairment No impairment No impairment
Cold Dry heat Damp heat Change of temperature
68-2-1 Test Ab 68-2-2 Test Bb 68-2-3 Test Ca 68-2-14 Test Na
Combined Environmental Reliability Testing (CERT)
Components step stressed at increasing levels of severity using combined stresses to detect potential weaknesses. Results are shown for highest levels of stress tested. Compliant with all functional and safety tests following exposure as follows: Test description Test details Duration Result Storage Test Thermal cycling -30ºC to +100ºC at 11ºC/min 6mm pk 2-9Hz at 1 octave/min 20m/s2 9-200Hz Thermal cycling -65ºC to +80ºC Random vibration 10-200Hz and 200-2000Hz at 57m/s2 RMS 20 mins per plane No impairment
Transportation Test
2 hours per plane
No impairment
ETALDOC 586/11
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P3189
SAFETY
Constructed in accordance with IEC 60950-1, EN 60950-1 and UL 60950, supplementary insulation, 250Vrms maximum working voltage, flammability class V-0. There are no special installation requirements (beyond attending to usual PCB track separations) since the integral cover provides supplementary insulation from its external faces to internal core and windings.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Ratings of components independent of circuit). Short term isolation voltage (1s) DC current Storage temperature Lead temperature, 10s 2.12kVrms 3.0kVDC 100μA -40ºC to +85ºC 260ºC
CERTIFICATION
Certified under the IEC CB scheme (Certificate DK-8570) to IEC 60950-1-2001, sub-clauses 1.5, 1.5.1, 1.5.2, 1.7.1, 2.9, 2.9.1, 2.9.2, 2.9.3, 2.10, 2.10.1, 2.10.2, 2.10.3, 2.10.3.1, 2.10.3.3, 2.10.4, 2.10.5, 2.10.5.1, 2.10.5.2, 2.10.5.4, 4.7, 4.7.1 (classV-1), 4.7.3, 4.7.3.1, 4.7.3.4, 5.2, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 6.1.2.1 (Finland, Norway, Sweden national deviations) for a maximum working voltage of 250Vrms, nominal mains supply voltage not exceeding 300Vrms and a maximum operating temperature of 70ºC in Pollution Degree 2 environments. Recognized under the Component Recognition Program of Underwriters Laboratories Inc. to US and Canadian requirements CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1-03/UL60950-1, First Edition, based on IEC 60950-1, First Edition, maximum working voltage 250Vrms, Pollution Degree 2, supplementary insulation. UL File number E203175. Additionally, Profec Technologies certifies all transformers as providing voltage isolation of 2.12kVrms, 3kV DC minimum. All shipments are supported by a certificate of conformity to current applicable safety standards.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
ETAL, P1200, P3189, and P3800 are Trade Marks of Profec Technologies Ltd. The Trade Mark ETAL is registered at the UK Trade Marks Registry. Profec Technologies Ltd. is the owner of the design right under the Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 and no rights or licences are hereby granted or implied to any third party. P3189 design and construction are protected by patents and registered design. UK Registered Design No. 2077360. US Patent No. 6,690,254 French Registered Design No. 991512. United States Registered Design 426, 815. Mexico Registered Design 12143. Other patents and registered designs pending. © 1998 - 2005 Profec Technologies Ltd. Reproduction prohibited.
E203175
ETAL Group Oy, Kuormatie 14, FIN-03101, Nummela Telephone: +358 (0)20 7500 330 Fax: +358 (0)20 7500 333 Website: www.etalgroup.com Email: etalgroup@egruppen.com
ISO 9001 FM 25326
ETALDOC 586/11
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April 2005