VDSM ITAVM ITRMS ITSM VT0 rT
• • • • •
= = = = = =
2800 V 3740 A 5880 A 60000 A 0.95 V 0.100 mΩ
Phase Control Thyristor
5STP 33L2800
Doc. No. 5SYA1011-03 Sep. 01
Patented free-floating silicon technology Low on-state and switching losses Designed for traction, energy and industrial applications Optimum power handling capability Interdigitated amplifying gate
Blocking
Part Number VDRM VRSM1 IDRM IRRM dV/dtcrit VRRM 5STP 33L2800 5STP 33L2600 5STP 33L2200 Conditions 2800 V 3000 V 2600 V 2800 V ≤ 400 mA ≤ 400 mA 1000 V/µs 2200 V 2400 V f = 50 Hz, tp = 10ms tp = 5ms, single pulse VDRM VRRM Tj = 125°C
Exp. to 0.67 x VDRM, Tj = 125°C
Mechanical data
FM Mounting force nom. min. max. a Acceleration Device unclamped Device clamped m DS Da Weight Surface creepage distance Air strike distance 50 m/s2 100 m/s2 1.45 kg 36 mm 15 mm 70 kN 63 kN 84 kN
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
5STP 33L2800
On-state
ITAVM ITRMS ITSM It
2
Max. average on-state current Max. RMS on-state current Max. peak non-repetitive surge current Limiting load integral
3740 A 5880 A 60000 A 65000 A
2 2
Half sine wave, TC = 70°C tp = tp = 10 ms 8.3 ms 10 ms 8.3 ms 3000 A Tj = 125°C Tj = 125°C After surge: VD = VR = 0V
18000 kA s tp = 17500 kA s tp =
VT VT0 rT IH IL
On-state voltage Threshold voltage Slope resistance Holding current
1.23 V 0.95 V 0.100 mΩ 30-100 mA 15-60 mA
IT =
IT = 2000 - 6000 A Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C Tj = 25°C Tj = 125°C
Latching current
100- mA 500 100- mA 300 250 A/µs 500 A/µs
Switching
di/dtcrit Critical rate of rise of on-state current Cont. f = 50 Hz VD ≤ 0.67⋅VDRM , Tj = 125°C 60 sec. f = 50Hz VD = 0.4⋅VDRM ITRM = 4500 A IFG = 2 A, tr = 0.5 µs IFG = 2 A, tr = 0.5 µs
td tq Qrr
Delay time Turn-off time
≤ ≤ min max
3.0 µs 400 µs
VD ≤ 0.67⋅VDRM ITRM = 4500 A, Tj = 125°C dvD/dt = 20V/µs VR > 200 V, diT/dt = -5 A/µs
Recovery charge
2000 µAs 4000 µAs
Triggering
VGT IGT VGD IGD VFGM IFGM VRGM PG Gate trigger voltage Gate trigger current Gate non-trigger voltage Gate non-trigger current Peak forward gate voltage Peak forward gate current Peak reverse gate voltage Gate power loss 2.6 V 400 mA 0.3 V 10 mA 12 V 10 A 10 V 3W Tj = 25° Tj = 25° VD =0.4 x VDRM VD = 0.4 x VDRM
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1011-03 Sep. 01 page 2 of 6
5STP 33L2800
Thermal
Tjmax Tstg RthJC Max. operating junction temperature range Storage temperature range Thermal resistance junction to case 125 °C -40…140 °C 14 K/kW 14 K/kW 7 K/kW RthCH Thermal resistance case to heat sink
Analytical function for transient thermal impedance:
Anode side cooled Cathode side cooled Double side cooled Single side cooled Double side cooled
3 K/kW 1.5 K/kW
ZthJC [K/kW] 8 7
ZthJC(t) = å Ri(1 - e
i =1
i Ri(K/kW) τi(s) 1 4.7 0.4787 2 0.853 0.0824 3 1.07 0.0104
n
6
180° sine: add 0.8 K/kW 180° rectangular: add 0.8 K/kW 120° rectangular: add 1 K/kW 60° rectangular: add 2 K/kW
- t/τ
i
)
4
5 4 3 2 1 0 0.001 0.010 0.100 Fm = 63..84 kN Double-side cooling
TL1
0.49 0.0041
1.000
10.000 t [s]
Fig. 1 Transient thermal impedance junction to case. On-state characteristic model:
VT = A + B ⋅ iT + C ⋅ ln(iT +1) + D ⋅ IT
Valid for iT = 400 – 11000 A A 0.731174 B 0.000079 C 0.017903 D 0.002314
Fig. 2 On-state characteristics. Tj=125°C, 10ms half sine
Fig. 3 On-state characteristics.
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1011-03 Sep. 01 page 3 of 6
5STP 33L2800
Fig. 4 On-state power dissipation vs. mean onstate current. Turn - on losses excluded.
Fig. 5 Max. permissible case temperature vs. mean on-state current.
Fig. 6 Surge on-state current vs. pulse length. Half-sine wave.
Fig. 7 Surge on-state current vs. number of pulses. Half-sine wave, 10 ms, 50Hz.
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1011-03 Sep. 01 page 4 of 6
5STP 33L2800
Fig. 8 Gate trigger characteristics.
Fig. 9 Max. peak gate power loss.
Fig. 10 Recovery charge vs. decay rate of onstate current.
Fig. 11 Peak reverse recovery current vs. decay rate of on-state current.
Turn - off time, typical parameter relationship.
Fig. 12 tq/tq1 = f1(Tj)
Fig. 13 tq/tq1 = f2(-diT/dt)
Fig. 14 tq/tq1 = f3(dv/dt)
tq = tq1 • f1(Tj) • f2(-diT/dt) • f3(dv/dt)
tq1 :at normalized values (see page 2) tq : at varying conditions
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
Doc. No. 5SYA1011-03 Sep. 01 page 5 of 6
5STP 33L2800
Turn-on and Turn-off losses
Fig. 15 Won = f(IT, tP), Tj = 125°C. Half sinusoidal waves.
Fig. 16 Won = f(IT, di/dt), Tj = 125°C. Rectangular waves.
Fig. 17 Woff = f(V0,IT), Tj = 125°C. Half sinusoidal waves. tP = 10 ms.
Fig. 18 Woff = f(V0,di/dt), Tj = 125°C. Rectangular waves.
ABB Semiconductors AG reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
ABB Semiconductors AG Fabrikstrasse 3 CH-5600 Lenzburg, Switzerland Telephone Fax Email Internet +41 (0)62 888 6419 +41 (0)62 888 6306 abbsem@ch.abb.com www.abbsem.com
Doc. No. 5SYA1011-03 Sep. 01
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