Rev 3: Nov 2004
AO3418, AO3418L ( Green Product ) N-Channel Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor
General Description
The AO3418 uses advanced trench technology to provide excellent RDS(ON), very low gate charge and operation with gate voltages as low as 2.5V. This device is suitable for use as a load switch or in PWM applications. AO3418L ( Green Product ) is offered in a lead-free package.
Features
VDS (V) = 30V ID = 3.8 A RDS(ON) < 60mΩ (VGS = 10V) RDS(ON) < 70mΩ (VGS = 4.5V) RDS(ON) < 155mΩ (VGS = 2.5V)
TO-236 (SOT-23) Top View G D S G
D
S
Absolute Maximum Ratings TA=25°C unless otherwise noted Parameter Symbol VDS Drain-Source Voltage VGS Gate-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current A Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation A
B
Maximum 30 ±12 3.8 3.1 15 1.4 0.9 -55 to 150
Units V V A
TA=25°C TA=70°C TA=25°C TA=70°C ID IDM PD TJ, TSTG
W °C
Junction and Storage Temperature Range Thermal Characteristics Parameter Maximum Junction-to-Ambient A Maximum Junction-to-Ambient A Maximum Junction-to-Lead C
Symbol t ≤ 10s Steady-State Steady-State RθJA RθJL
Typ 70 100 63
Max 90 125 80
Units °C/W °C/W °C/W
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
AO3418, AO3418L
Electrical Characteristics (TJ=25°C unless otherwise noted) Symbol Parameter STATIC PARAMETERS BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage IDSS IGSS VGS(th) ID(ON) RDS(ON) Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Gate-Body leakage current Gate Threshold Voltage On state drain current Conditions ID=250µA, VGS=0V VDS=24V, VGS=0V TJ=55°C VDS=0V, VGS=±12V VDS=VGS ID=250µA VGS=4.5V, VDS=5V VGS=10V, ID=3.8A Static Drain-Source On-Resistance TJ=125°C VGS=4.5V, ID=3.5A VGS=2.5V, ID=1A VDS=5V, ID=3.8A 1 15 43 64 52 101 11.7 0.81 60 85 70 155 1 2.5 270 1.4 Min 30 0.001 1 5 100 1.8 Typ Max Units V µA nA V A mΩ mΩ mΩ S V A pF pF pF Ω nC nC nC ns ns ns ns ns nC
gFS VSD IS
Forward Transconductance Diode Forward Voltage IS=1A,VGS=0V Maximum Body-Diode Continuous Current
DYNAMIC PARAMETERS Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Crss Rg Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Gate resistance VGS=0V, VDS=15V, f=1MHz VGS=0V, VDS=0V, f=1MHz
226 39 29 1.4 3 1.4 0.55 2.6 3.2 14.5 2.1 10.2 3.8
1.7 3.6
SWITCHING PARAMETERS Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate Source Charge Qgd Gate Drain Charge tD(on) tr tD(off) tf trr Qrr Turn-On DelayTime Turn-On Rise Time Turn-Off DelayTime Turn-Off Fall Time Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time
VGS=4.5V, VDS=15V, ID=3.8A
VGS=10V, VDS=15V, RL=3.9Ω, RGEN=6Ω
IF=3.8A, dI/dt=100A/µs Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge IF=3.8A, dI/dt=100A/µs
4 5 22 3 13 5
A: The value of R θJA is measured with the device mounted on 1in2 FR-4 board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with TA =25°C. The value in any a given application depends on the user's specific board design. The current rating is based on the t ≤ 10s thermal resistance rating. B: Repetitive rating, pulse width limited by junction temperature. C. The R θJA is the sum of the thermal impedence from junction to lead RθJL and lead to ambient. D. The static characteristics in Figures 1 to 6,12,14 are obtained using 80 µs pulses, duty cycle 0.5% max. 2 E. These tests are performed with the device mounted on 1 in FR-4 board with 2oz. Copper, in a still air environment with TA=25°C. The SOA curve provides a single pulse rating. THIS PRODUCT HAS BEEN DESIGNED AND QUALIFIED FOR THE CONSUMER MARKET. APPLICATIONS OR USES AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED. AOS DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF SUCH APPLICATIONS OR USES OF ITS PRODUCTS. AOS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO IMPROVE PRODUCT DESIGN, FUNCTIONS AND RELIABILITY WITHOUT NOTICE.
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
AO3418, AO3418L
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
15 10V 12 3.5V 4V 6V 3V 6 ID(A) 10 VDS=5V
8
9 ID (A)
6 VGS=2.5V 3
4 125°C 2 25°C
0 0 2 3 4 VDS (Volts) Fig 1: On-Region Characteristics 1 5
0 0 0.5 1.5 2 2.5 3 VGS(Volts) Figure 2: Transfer Characteristics 1 3.5
200 175 150 RDS(ON) (mΩ ) 125 100 75 50 25 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 ID (A) Figure 3: On-Resistance vs. Drain Current and Gate Voltage 100 ID=3.8A 90 80 RDS(ON) (mΩ ) 70 60 50 40 30 0 2 4 6 8 10 VGS (Volts) Figure 5: On-Resistance vs. Gate-Source Voltage 25°C 125°C VGS=10V VGS=4.5V VGS=2.5V
1.8 VGS=4.5V Normalized On-Resistance 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 ID=3.5A
270
1.7 3.6
VGS=10V ID=3.8A
VGS=2.5V ID=1A
0.8 0 25 50 75 100 125
150
13
175
Temperature (°C) Figure 4: On-Resistance vs. Junction Temperature 1.0E+01 1.0E+00 1.0E-01 IS (A) 1.0E-02 1.0E-03 1.0E-04 1.0E-05 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 VSD (Volts) Figure 6: Body-Diode Characteristics 125°C 25°C
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
AO3418, AO3418L
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
5 400 VDS=15V ID=3.8A Capacitance (pF) 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 Qg (nC) Figure 7: Gate-Charge Characteristics 100.0 TJ(Max)=150°C TA=25°C 0 0 15 20 25 VDS (Volts) Figure 8: Capacitance Characteristics 5 10 30 Coss Crss Ciss
4 VGS (Volts)
3
2
1
270
20 TJ(Max)=150°C TA=25°C
1.7 3.6
10.0 ID (Amps)
1ms 0.1s 10ms
Power (W)
RDS(ON) limited
10µs 100µs
15
10
1.0 1s 10s DC 0.1 0.1 10 VDS (Volts) Figure 9: Maximum Forward Biased Safe Operating Area (Note E) 1 100
5
0 0.001
13
0.01
0.1 1 10 100 1000 Pulse Width (s) Figure 10: Single Pulse Power Rating Junction-toAmbient (Note E)
10 Zθ JA Normalized Transient Thermal Resistance
D=Ton/T TJ,PK=TA+PDM.ZθJA.RθJA RθJA=90°C/W
In descending order D=0.5, 0.3, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02, 0.01, single pulse
1
0.1
PD Ton Single Pulse
T
0.01 0.00001
0.0001
0.1 1 10 Pulse Width (s) Figure 11: Normalized Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance
0.001
0.01
100
1000
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
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