Product Specification High-integrated Green-mode PWM Controller
SG6841
FEATURES
Green-mode PWM to support “Blue Angel” Norm Low start up current 30uA Low operation current 3mA Leading-edge blanking Built-in synchronized slope compensation Constant output power limit for universal AC input Current mode operation Cycle-by-cycle current limiting Under voltage lockout (UVLO) Programmable PWM frequency GATE output maximum voltage clamped at 18V Totem pole output includes soft driving for better EMI Build-in limited-power-control to meet safety requirement Programmable over-temperature protection Few external components & low cost solution
DESCRIPTION
This highly integrated PWM controllers, SG6841 series, provides several features to enhance the performance of low power flyback converters. To minimize standby power consumption, the proprietary green-mode function provides off-time modulation to linearly decrease the switching frequency under light-load conditions. This green-mode function assists the power supply to easily meet the power conservation requirement. Due to BiCMOS process, the start-up current and operation current is reduced to 30uA and 3mA, respectively, to improve power conversion efficiency. Large start-up resistance can be used for further power saving. Built-in synchronized slope compensation ensures the stability of peak current mode control. A proprietary internal compensation ensures constant output power limit for universal AC input voltage from 90VAC to 264VAC. SG6841 provides many protection functions. Pulse by pulse current limit ensures a constant output current under short circuit. If a short circuit failure or over load happens, the SG6841 will shut off after a continuous high voltage detection on FB pin. The gate output is clamped at 18V to protect the power MOS from over voltage damage. An external NTC thermistor can be applied to sense the ambient temperature for over-temperature protection. The SG6841 series are available in 8-pin DIP and SO packages.
APPLICATIONS
General-purpose switching mode power supplies and flyback power converters, and Power Adapter Open-frame SMPS Battery Charger Adapter
TYPICAL APPLICATION
From bridge rectifier 127~ 373VDC RIN VIN RT RA RI SG6842 SENSE RS FB GND VDD GATE C IN D1 From auxiliary winding
Rg
Q1
RT
RI
©System General Corp. Version 1.7 (IRO33.0001.B1)
-1-
www.sg.com.tw JUL.25,2003
Product Specification High-integrated Green-mode PWM Controller
SG6841
MARKING DIAGRAMS
8
PIN CONFIGURATION
T: D = DIP, S = SOP XXXXXXX: Wafer Lot YY: Year; WW: Week V: Assembly Location
GND FB V IN Ri
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
G a te VDD S ense RT
SG6841T
XXXXXXXYYWWV
1
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
SG6841S SG6841D
Package
8-Pin SOP 8-Pin DIP
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No.
1 2
Symbol Function
GND FB Ground Feedback
Description
Ground. The signal from external compensation circuit is feed into this pin. The PWM duty cycle is determined by this FB pin and current sense signal from Pin 6. This pin is pulled high to the rectified line input through a resistor for start-up. Since the start-up current requirement for SG6841 is very small, a large start-up resistance can be used to minimize power loss. Under normal operation, this pin is also used to detect line voltage to compensate for constant output power limit for universal AC input. A resistor from RI pin to ground will generate a constant current source forSG6841. This current is used to charge an internal capacitor and hence the switching frequency are
3
VIN
Start-Up Input
4
Ri
Reference Setting
determined. Increasing the resistance will decrease the current source and reduce the switching frequency. A 26kΩ r esistor Ri creates a 50uA constant current Ii and generates 65kHz switching frequency. For over-temperature protection. An external NTC thermistor is connected from this pin to ground. The impedance of the NTC will decrease under high temperature. Once the voltage on RT pin drops below a fixed limit, the PWM output will be disabled. Current sense. The sensed voltage is used for current mode control and pulse-by-pulse current limiting. If a short circuit failure happens on current sense resistor, the SG6841 will shut off after a continuous low voltage detection on SENSE pin. P ower Supply. The totem-pole output driver for the power MOSFET. A soft driving waveform is implemented to improve EMI.
5
RT
Temperature Protection
6 7 8
SENSE VDD GATE
Current Sense Power supply Driver Output
©System General Corp. Version 1.7 (IRO33.0001.B1)
-2-
www.sg.com.tw JUL.25,2003
Product Specification High-integrated Green-mode PWM Controller
SG6841
BLOCK DIAGRAM
RI
4 VDD
0.85V
VIN
3
+
_
ON/OFF Driver
8
GATE
Internal BIAS
Q
S R
OSC
Green Mode Controller
VDD
7
+
_
UVLO
16V/10V Comp Slope Compensation I RT 2R
+
_
6
SENSE
6V
RT
5
Limited Power Controller 4.2V
1
2
Comp R
FB
0.65V
GND
©System General Corp. Version 1.7 (IRO33.0001.B1)
-3-
www.sg.com.tw JUL.25,2003
Product Specification High-integrated Green-mode PWM Controller
SG6841
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VDD
Parameter
DC Supply Voltage Zener clamp Zener current Gate Output Current Input Voltage to FB Pin Input Voltage to SENSE Pin Input Voltage to RT Pin Input Voltage to Ri Pin P ower Dissipation Thermal Resistance Junction-air DIP SOP Operating Junction Temperature Operating Ambient Temperature Storage Temperature Range ESD Capability, HBM model ESD Capability, Machine model
Value
30 32 10 500 -0.3 to 7V -0.3 to 7V -0.3 to 7V -0.3 to 7V 1 82.5 141 150 -30 to 85 -55 to +150 3.0 250
Unit
V V mA mA V V V V W ℃ /W ℃ ℃ ℃ kV V
IOUT VFB VSense VRT VRI PD RΘ j-a TJ TA Tstg
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
VDD TA RI
Parameter
DC Supply Voltage Operating Ambient Temperature Current source Setting
Value
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